ASA5505 DMZ to access LAN
Hi, I wonder if anyone has a quick solution to my problem here. We have several servers on the DMZ (192.168.2.0/24), but they cannot access all the resources inside, by default. We would like to open an inside (10.1.1.5) Syslog server to the servers in the DMZ, then we can collect syslog servers. What is the best way to set this up?
Thank you.
Hello
The standard syslog servers use udp/514. Once you configure the syslog IP address in your DMZ servers, the connection will be inititiated DMZ to internal syslog server. You must configure accesslist to distribute this...
!
DMZ2IN list extended access permitted udp 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.5 host eq 514
!
You already have an existing ACL for the servers in the DMZ for internet access. Then apply in the appropriate order.
HTH
MS
Tags: Cisco Security
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The static command must be...
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I started researching on why our users in a remote office (not connected through link from site to site) do not have no print on their network printer, even if the checkbox for allow local LAN access on the Cisco VPN Client has been checked.
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http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/products/ps6120/products_configuration_example09186a0080702992.shtml
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The largest part of your question seems to derive from the assumption that allow Local LAN access is not a good thing. I would not necessarily agree with this hypothesis.
Clearly, the default behavior is to not allow Local LAN access. I think that it is a default behavior that is appropriate as it puts the VPN client in the safest position. But according to the situation of your organization, it may very well be a good thing to allow Local LAN access.
I offer these points in response to the specific questions you ask:
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-It is true that the PC could be already compromised/infected and would pose a threat. Allowing LAN access Eve shows a very slight increase in the risk that the PC is compromised while on the line.
-There is a very low risk that an attacker could compromise another device on the Local network and this machine could compromise the PC with the VPN client, while he was online.
If your business is in an environment that requires a VERY high level of the implementation of the Security (maybe Heath Care or Financial Services come to mind), then perhaps you would worry about the risk of allowing the Local LAN access. For most of us, the risk is negligible.
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To access the servers in the DMZ
People:
I have a PIX 515E and I need to access a SQL Server that is inside the network... I don't know if I should activate NAT on the demilitarized zone to be able to 'see' the servers inside...
I tried a
> static (dmz, inside) 192.168.2.0 192.168.2.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
to activate servers on the DMZ for access within the network without translation... but I can't create a static to a low security to a high security interface...
I wonder if anyone has the same configuration problem?
should I try to activate NAT on the DMZ also?
It's my current setup!
Thank you very much!
Luis
-------------------------------------------
PIX Version 6.1 (2)
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
nameif dmz security10 ethernet2
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.37 eq smtp
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.37 eq pop3
access list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.37 EQ field
access-list 100 permit udp any host 200.200.200.37 EQ field
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.35 eq www
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.35 eq 443
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.36 eq www
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.36 eq 443
access-list 100 permit icmp any one
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.35 eq ftp
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.36 eq ftp
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.36 eq 3389
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.35 eq 3389
access list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.36 EQ field
access-list 100 permit udp any host 200.200.200.36 EQ field
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.38 eq www
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.38 eq 443
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.38 eq 3389
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.37 eq www
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.38 eq 1547
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.39 eq 3389
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.39 eq ftp
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 200.200.200.39 eq 1433
IP outdoor 200.200.200.34 255.255.255.224
IP address inside 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
IP dmz 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Global (outside) 1 200.200.200.45 - 200.200.200.61 netmask 255.255.255.224
Global (outside) 1 200.200.200.62 netmask 255.255.255.224
NAT (inside) 1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 0 0
alias (inside) 192.168.1.2 200.200.200.38 255.255.255.255
alias (inside) 200.200.200.36 192.168.2.11 255.255.255.255
alias (inside) 200.200.200.35 192.168.2.10 255.255.255.255
alias (inside) 200.200.200.37 192.168.2.12 255.255.255.255
static (dmz, external) 200.200.200.36 192.168.2.11 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
static (dmz, external) 200.200.200.35 192.168.2.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
public static 200.200.200.38 (inside, outside) 192.168.1.2 mask subnet 255.255.255.255 0 0
public static 200.200.200.39 (Interior, exterior) 192.168.1.186 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
static (inside, dmz) 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 0 0
static (dmz, external) 200.200.200.37 192.168.2.12 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
Access-group 100 in external interface
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 200.200.200.33 1
Did you apply an access list to allow traffic from the dmz to the inside interface?
Also, try to be specific with the server you are trying to provide access to the.
static (inside, dmz) xx.xx.xx.xx xx.xx.xx.xx 255.255.255.255 netmask (where two groups of xx.xx.xx.xx represent your address of sql server)
Then add the following list of access
access-list 101 permit tcp any host xx.xx.xx.xx eq sql (again, xx.xx.xx.xx is sql server)
Access-group 101 in the dmz interface
(test you can do initially access list permit all traffic instead of just sql, then tighten it to the top when you are sure that the static command works)
Hope that helps. Allowing less than an interface on a security interface traffic higher security is carried out with controls static and ACL (or ducts), so you seem to be on the right track.
~ rls
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PIX: Allowing servers in the DMZ access inside Server
Hello
I'm building a PIX 520 from scratch using 6.2 (2) and PDM 2.1 (1). I have 3 interfaces:
outdoors (sec0) - xx.xx.xx.xx
inside (sec100) - 10.100.1.0/24
DMZ (sec10) - 172.16.254.0/24
All was well with the modules until I started the task to allow the dmz hosts access internal hosts. I'm having problems as soon as I create an access for example rule:
access-list permits dmz_access_in tcp host 172.16.254.20 host 10.100.1.35 eq ldap
Problem 1:
PDM alerts must be a static translation for 10.100.1.35 between the inside network and the DMZ. I would like the 172.16.254.20 server to the access server to the 10.100.1.35 using his real address of 10.100.1.35. Can I just give these commands:
static (inside, dmz) 10.100.1.0 10.100.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 0 0
dmz_inbound_nat0_acl ip access list allow any 10.100.1.0 255.255.255.0
NAT (dmz) 0-list of access dmz_inbound_nat0_acl outside
and then:
access-list permits dmz_access_in tcp host 172.16.254.20 host 10.100.1.35 eq ldap
Access-group dmz_access_in in dmz interface
.. .will this work without problems?
Problem 2:
The rule of implicit outbound traffic to DMZ is broken - why? I need servers DMZ in order to access the internet without any discomfort.
When I try and insert another rule to this effect, the following is inserted in the PIX config:
dmz_access_in ip 172.16.254.0 access list allow 255.255.255.0 any
This command now allows any server DMZ access all devices on my internal network! How can I solve this?
I hope someone can help... Thanks in advance,
Tariq.
A problem 1, you don't need the nat statement 0 and correospnding-access list. The static method is sufficient.
Problem 2: as you apply an access list to the DMZ interface, you must expand to include Internet access as well. If this is what you need, I would try something like this:
access-list permits dmz_access_in tcp host 172.16.254.20 host 10.100.1.35 eq ldap
access-list permits dmz_access_in tcp host 172.16.254.30 host 10.100.1.35 eq ldap
...
...
etc. to allow the required access to the Interior.
deny the dmz_access_in of the ip access list any 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0
dmz_access_in ip access list allow a whole
Of course, you want to settle this as requires it.
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VPN connects but no remote LAN access
Hello
I'll put up on a PIX 501 VPN remote access.
When I try to connect via VPN software, I am able to connect but I am unable to access LAN resources.
I have pasted below part of which seems relevant to my setup. I'm stuck on this issue, could someone help me? Thanks in advance.
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
test.local domain name
name 10.0.2.0 inside
name 10.0.2.13 MSExchange-en
2.2.2.2 the MSExchange-out nameoutside_access_in tcp allowed access list all gt 1023 host 2.2.2.2 eq smtp
outside_access_in list access permit tcp any host 2.2.2.2 eq https
outside_access_in list access permit tcp any host 2.2.2.2 eq www
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IP address inside 10.0.2.254 255.255.255.0
IP local pool vpn_pool 192.168.235.1 - 192.168.235.15
IP local pool vpn_pool_2 192.168.235.16 - 192.168.235.401 3.3.3.4 (outside) global
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_outbound_nat0_acl
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
static (inside, outside) 2.2.2.2 10.0.2.13 netmask 255.255.255.255 1000 1000
Access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 3.3.3.1 1RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server RADIUS (inside) host 10.0.2.3 * timeout 10
AAA-server local LOCAL ProtocolPermitted connection ipsec sysopt
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5-esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
Crypto-map dynamic dynmap 10 game of transformation-ESP-3DES-MD5
map outside_map 90-isakmp ipsec crypto dynamic dynmap
card crypto outside_map the LOCAL RADIUS client authentication
outside_map interface card crypto outside
ISAKMP allows outside
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 20
ISAKMP policy 20 3des encryption
ISAKMP policy 20 md5 hash
20 2 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP duration strategy of life 20 86400
vpngroup signal address vpn_pool pool
vpngroup dns-server 10.0.2.3 signal
vpngroup default-field test.local signal
vpngroup idle time 1800 signal
vpngroup max-time 14400 signal
signal vpngroup password *.
vpngroup TF vpn_pool_2 address pool
vpngroup dns-server 10.0.2.3 TF
TF vpngroup default-domain test.local
vpngroup TF 1800 idle time
vpngroup max-time 14400 TF
TF vpngroup password *.Kind regards
Joana
Very similar to the question of the configuration of the switch. You should check if there is no specific roads on the switch outside the default gateway. The switch should route the subnet pool ip to the firewall (10.0.2.254).
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Several statement list Access NAT (DMZ) 0
Hello
IM I have problems with remote VPN. The scenario is as follows:
I have I have few clients who will connect remotely via VPN. Until today, one of them needed to enter my DMZ. But now I want a different profile (the cause is a new client) to access one of my server in the DMZ.
So I said all of the VPN, the ACL settings, but when I want to declare the nat 2 access-list newclient (dmz) it does not work. But if I declare the nat 0 access-list newclient (dmz), it works, BUT it removes the previous 0 having my other client nat. Is there a way to create several access list statement 0 - nat (dmz)?. If this is not the case, how could I solve this problem?
This is my config:
vpnashi list extended access allowed host ip 192.168.16.28 192.168.125.0 255.255.255.0
access extensive list ip 192.168.125.0 vpnashi allow 255.255.255.0 host 192.168.16.28
vpnlati list extended access allowed host ip 192.168.16.50 192.168.125.0 255.255.255.0
access extensive list ip 192.168.125.0 vpnlati allow 255.255.255.0 host 192.168.16.50
IP local pool ippool 192.168.125.10 - 192.168.125.254Global 1 interface (outside)Global 2 200.32.97.254 (outside)NAT (outside) 1 192.168.125.0 255.255.255.0NAT (inside) 0-list of access vpnasNAT (inside) 2 access list ACL-NAT-LIMNAT (inside) 3 access-list vpnwipNAT (inside) 4 access-list vpnashiNAT (inside) 5-list of access vpnlatiNAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0NAT (wifi) 2 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0NAT (dmz) 0-list of access vpnashiNAT (dmz) 1 192.168.16.0 255.255.255.0NAT (dmz) 2 access-list vpnlatiinternal group RA-ASHI strategyattributes of RA-ASHI-group policyServer DNS 172.16.1.100 valueVPN-idle-timeout 30VPN-filter value vpnashiProtocol-tunnel-VPN IPSec l2tp ipsec webvpnSplit-tunnel-policy tunnelspecifiedinternal strategy of RA-LATI groupattributes of RA-LATI-group policyServer DNS 172.16.1.100 valueVPN-idle-timeout 30VPN-filter value vpnlatiProtocol-tunnel-VPN IPSec l2tp ipsec webvpnSplit-tunnel-policy tunnelspecifiedtunnel-group RA-ASHI type remote accesstunnel-group RA-ASHI-global attributesippool address poolauthentication-server-group (outside partnerauth)Group Policy - by default-RA-ASHItunnel-group RA-ASHI ipsec-attributespre-shared-key *.tunnel-group RA-LVL type remote accesstunnel-group RA-LATI-global attributesippool address poolauthentication-server-group (outside partnerauth)Group Policy - by default-RA-LATItunnel-group RA-LATI ipsec-attributespre-shared-key *.André,
You can have as a NAT exempt list of access by interface (nat rule 0). I understand what you are trying to accomplish. You use the vpnashi and vpnlati access list to control access to devices for different customers through VPN group policies.
What I do is the following:
Create an ACL for the VPN client (that you have, with vpnashi and vpnlati)
Create an ACL for NAT exemption for the interface (inside sheep, sheep-dmz, etc.).Create the ACEs within the exempt ACL of NAT that corresponds to your VPN client access-list.
It is allowed to have multiple statements within a NAT exempt list to access. This will not have a client VPN access to things, it shouldn't.
For example:
access-list sheep-dmz allowed extended host ip 192.168.16.28 192.168.125.0 255.255.255.0
192.168.125.0 IP Access-list extended dmz sheep 255.255.255.0 allow host 192.168.16.28
NAT 0 access-list sheep-dmz (dmz)
-
No Internet access in guest, but don't have LAN access
VMware virtual server 2 =
Host = Windows 7
Comments = Windows Vista
Virtual network = bridge
Can access LAN.
Can even ping Google.com and cmd nslookup google.com
But... IE browser gets no Internet access.
Any ideas?
Thank you!
Welcome to the community,
This looks like a firewall or a problem AV. try to temporarily disable any AV and firewall on the Windows 7 host.
André
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one of the VM cannot access network LAN
Hello
I configured 3 VM on an ESXi 4.1 (see attached jpg file). one of the virtual machine (GSPPBPCDBVM), it cannot access the network LAN, even cannot ping Bridge but can ping GSPPBPCVM after I walk today, previously, it was ok. The other 2 VM can access LAN network. What could be the problem?
GSPPBPCVM (128.1.8.x)
GSPPBPCDBVM (128.1.8.x)
AEPAD (10.8.1.x)
vmnic1 (to connect to the local network virtual 128.1.8.x)
vmnic0 (to connect to the local network virtual 10.8.1.x)
Thank you and best regards,
Kelvin
With the configuration you have posted, you have a 50/50 chance that none of your VM will have access to the network, since you have 2 NICs connected to two different VLANS and virtual machines are assigned to these network cards based on the virtual switch port (assuming you use the default settings).
To properly set up the network, you have two options:
1.) VLAN tagging on the physical switch ports (what you have)
In this case, you will need to create a second vSwitch and attach the second NETWORK card to this switch. Then connect virtual machines to the vSwitch and port group that is connected to the switch port VLAN corresponding physics.
2.) VLAN tagging on the virtual port group (this is what I recommend)
Configure the ports on your physical switch as the trunk (or ports 'labelled' If you use Procurve switches), create another port VM on vSwitch0 group and set up VLAN tags on the gropus (VMKernel, VM Network1, VM Network2) port
Take a look at http://www.vmware.com/files/pdf/virtual_networking_concepts.pdf for more information.
André
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