Making the NAT for VPN through L2L tunnel clients
Hi.I has the following situation in my network. We need for users who log on our site with the VPN clients to connect to another site via a tunnel L2L. The problem is that I need NAT addresses from the pool of VPN client in another beach before going on the L2L tunnel because on the other side, we have duplication of networks.
I tried to do NAT with little success as follows:
ACL for pool NAT of VPN:
Extended list ip 192.168.253.0 access TEST allow 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
Extended list ip 192.168.253.0 access TEST allow 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0
NAT:
Global 172.20.105.1 - 172.20.105.254 15 (outdoor)
NAT (inside) 15 TEST access-list
CRYPTO ACL:
allowed ro access list extended LAN ip 255.255.0.0 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
allowed ro access list extended LAN ip 255.255.0.0 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0
IP 172.20.105.0 RO allow extended access list 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
IP 172.20.105.0 RO allow extended access list 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0
permit same-security-traffic intra-interface
Am I missing something here? Something like this is possible at all?
Thanks in advance for any help.
We use the ASA 5510 with software version 8.0 (3) 6.
You need nat to the outside, not the inside.
NAT (outside) 15 TEST access-list
Tags: Cisco Security
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pager lines 24
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logging asdm warnings
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mtu outside 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
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arp timeout 14400
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access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
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crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
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!
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tunnel-group 194.2.XX.YY type ipsec-l2l
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!
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!
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inspect ftp
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!
service-policy global_policy global
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Cryptochecksum:0398876429c949a766f7de4fb3e2037e
: end
If you need any other information or explanation, just ask me.
My firewall model: ASA 5505
Thank you for the help.
Hey Houari,.
I suspect something with the order of your NATing statement which is:
NAT (inside, outside) static static source NETWORK_OBJ_172.19.32.0_19 destination NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.67.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.67.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_172.19.32.0_19
Can you please have this change applied to the ASA:
No source (indoor, outdoor) nat static static NETWORK_OBJ_172.19.32.0_19 destination NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.67.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.67.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_172.19.32.0_19
NAT (inside, outside) 1 static source NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.67.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.67.0_24 static destination NETWORK_OBJ_172.19.32.0_19 NETWORK_OBJ_172.19.32.0_19
Try and let me know how it goes.
If she did not help, please put the output form a package tracer will shape your internal network to the remote VPN subnet with the release of «see the nat detail»
HTH,
Mo.
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Hello
I have spent a lot of time with this problem, but I have not found a working configuration. I sound so simple, but nothing seems to work.
We have a Site 2 Site tunnel established between two ASA 5505, in the network 'ASA2, 192.168.33.0/24' a terminal server server is located.
A warrior of the road the VPN user connects to the network 'ASA1, 192.168.0.0/24' using the Cisco VPN Client. It is able to connect to its network services, but not the services that are found in the ASA2 network. The log file is clean, without drops.
The client shows stats both networks secure routes.
I'm blind for the solution, or is this not possible?
Someone has an int for me?
Best regards
Markus
Looks like you need to configure 192.168.0.0/24 within the field of encryption for the tunnel between ASA 1 with the ASA2 L2L.
You must configure the user of warrior to also encrypt the traffic to the ASA2 network.
You must activate the same communication intra-interface security, so that traffic can enter ASA 1, then let ASA 1 ASA 2 on the same outside the interface.
HTH >
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Summary:
We strive to establish a two-way VPN L2L tunnel with a partner. VPN traffic is one-to-many towards our partner, and our partner they need of a many-to-one to us (they need to access a host on our network). In addition, our partner has many VPN, so they force us to use a separate NAT with two private hosts addresses, one for each direction of the tunnel.
My initial configuration of the tunnel on my grown up side of Phase 1, but not IPSec. Partner ran debug that revealed that my host did not address NAT'd in the NAT policy. We use an ASA5520, ver 7.0.
Here is the config:
# #List of OUR guests
the OURHosts object-group network
network-host 192.168.x.y object
# Hosts PARTNER #List
the PARTNERHosts object-group network
network-host 10.2.a.b object
###ACL for NAT
# Many - to - many outgoing
access-list extended NAT2 allowed ip object-group OURHosts-group of objects PARTNERHosts
# One - to - many incoming
VIH3 list extended access permit ip host 192.168.c.d PARTNERHosts object-group
# #NAT
NAT (INSIDE) 2-list of access NAT2
NAT (OUTSIDE) 2 172.20.n.0
NAT (INSIDE) 3 access-list VIH3
NAT (OUTSIDE) 3 172.20.n.1
# #ACL for VPN
access list permits extended VPN ip object-group objects PARTNERHosts OURHosts-group
access allowed extended VPN ip host 192.168.c.d PARTNERHosts object-group list
# #Tunnel
tunnel-group
type ipsec-l2l card
<#>crypto is the VPN address card crypto
<#>the value transform-set VPN #>card
<#>crypto defined peer #> #>I realize that the ACL for the VPN should read:
access allowed extended VPN ip host 172.20.n.0 PARTNERHosts object-group list
access allowed extended VPN ip host 172.20.n.1 PARTNERHosts object-group list
.. . If the NAT was working properly, but when this ACL is used, Phase 1 is not even negotiating, so I know the NAT is never translated.
What am I missing to NAT guests for 172.20 addresses host trying to access their internal addresses via the VPN?
Thanks in advance.
Patrick
Here is the order of operations for NAT on the firewall:
1 nat 0-list of access (free from nat)
2. match the existing xlates
3. match the static controls
a. static NAT with no access list
b. static PAT with no access list
4. match orders nat
a. nat [id] access-list (first match)
b. nat [id] [address] [mask] (best match)
i. If the ID is 0, create an xlate identity
II. use global pool for dynamic NAT
III. use global dynamic pool for PAT
If you can try
(1) a static NAT with an access list that will have priority on instruction of dynamic NAT
(2) as you can see on 4A it uses first match with NAT and access list so theoretically Exchange autour should do the trick.
I don't see any negative consequences? -Well Yes, you could lose all connectivity. I don't think that will happen, but I can't promise if you do absolutely not this after-hours.
Jon
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I have a client with an ASA 5505 who has several networks, he tries to communicate via a VPN tunnel with a desktop remotely. One of the networks does not work because it is also used on the other side of the tunnel management interface, and none of both sides seem ready to re - IP their interior space.
Their proposed solution is to NAT the contradictory network on this side to a different subnet firewall before passing through the tunnel. How to implement a NAT which only uses the VPN tunnel while the rest of the traffic that comes through this device of the United-NATted Nations?
The network in question is 192.168.0.0/24. Their target you want the NAT is 172.16.0.0/24. Config of the SAA is attached.
Hello
Basically, the political dynamic configuration PAT should work to connect VPN L2L because the PAT political dynamics is processed before PAT/NAT dynamic configurations.
Only NAT configurations that can replace this dynamic NAT of the policy are
- NAT0 / exempt NAT configuration
- Strategy static NAT/PAT
- Public static NAT/PAT
And because we have determined that the only problem is with the network 192.168.0.0/24 and since there is no static configuration NAT/PAT or static policy NAT/PAT, then PAT political dynamics should be applied. Unless some configurations NAT0 continues to cause problems.
The best way to determine what rules are hit for specific traffic is to use the command "packet - trace" on the SAA
Packet-trace entry inside tcp 192.168.0.100 12345 10.1.7.100 80
For example to simulate an HTTP connection at random on the remote site
This should tell us for example
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- What NAT would be applied
- It would correspond to any configuration VPN L2L
- and many others
Then can you take a sample output from the command mentioned twice and copy/paste the second result here. I ask get exit twice because that where the actual VPN L2L negotiations would go through the first time that this command would only raise the L2L VPN while the second command could show already all the info of what actually passed to the package simulated.
In addition, judging by the NAT format you chose (political dynamics PAT), I assume that only your site connects to the remote site? Given that the political dynamics PAT (or dynamic PAT) normal does not allow creating a two-way connection. Connections can be opened that from your site to the remote site (naturally return traffic through automatically because existing connections and translations)
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http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/products/ps6120/products_configuration_example09186a0080975e83.shtml
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Any advice appreciated,
Hi Eunson,
After have connected you to the ASA that clients receive an IP address, let's say 192.168.10.0/24 pool, the network behind the ASA is 192.168.20.0/24.
On the SAA, you would need an NAT exemption for 192.168.20.0 to 192.168.10.0
Create two groups of objects, for pool VPN and your itnernal LAN.
object-group network object - 192.168.20.0
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object-group network object - 192.168.10.0
object-network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
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At the inside = interface behind which is your LOCAL lan
Outside = the interface on which the Clients connect.
If you can't still access then you can take the shot on the inside interface,
create and acl
access-list allowed test123 ip host x.x.x.x y.y.y.y host
access-list allowed test123 ip host host x.x.x.x y.y.y.y
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view Cape test123
It will show if the packages are extinguished inside the interface and if we see that the answers or not. If we have all the answers, this means that there might be a routing on the internal LAN problem as devices know may not be not to carry the traffic of 192.168.10.0 return to the ASA inside the interface.
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HTH
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Overview
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Hi Paul,.
your ASA maintains the tunnel alive only because this path exists on ASA. This is why you must use IP - SLA on ASA to push network taffic "10.10.10.0/24" based on the echo response, using the ALS-intellectual property
Please look at the example below, in the example below shows that the traffic flows through the tunnel, only if the ASA cannot reach the 10.10.10.0/24 network via the internal network of HQ.
This configuration illuminate ASA.
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Route outside 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 254
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ALS 99 monitor
type echo protocol ipIcmpEcho 10.10.10.254 inside interface
NUM-package of 3
frequency 10
Annex monitor SLA 99 life never start-time now
track 10 rtr 99 accessibility
Let me know, if this can help.
Thank you
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(a) correct
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This do-
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Turn off your phone and unplug the PC (Hold to increase the volume and power for 10 seconds)
Start PC Companion and select the area of support then updated my phone/Tablet then blue fix my phone/Tablet and follow the instructions on the screen - when you are prompted, always connect your phone off press and hold volume or back button - this should begin the process of repair or reformattingIf you use Windows 8/8.1 or a 64-bit operating system and then adjust the settings for PC Companion and run in compatibility mode and choose Windows 7 or XP
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If I have a LAN or 10.1.1.0/24 and I want NAT all of the hosts in 192.168.1.0/24. I really don't want to create the object for each unique host network, because it's just for a lot. I just wanted to confirm by creating two objects then natting them must configure a NAT right one?
network object obj - 10.1.1.0
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!
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NAT (inside, outside) source static obj - 10.1.1.0 obj - 192.168.1.0 statick "remotely" destination "at a distance".
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LAN remotely
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REMOTE CONTROL FOR LAN
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Pass the authentication for applications through sqlplus scheme?
Hello
We want to change the schema of authentication for applications through sqlplus.
Is it possible to do it with
() www_flow_api.set_flow_authentication
p_flow_id in the number default null,
p_authentication in varchar2 default null);?
Or will encounter us problems with this statement? Unfortunately, nothing is documented on this procedure!
Thanks for any help!But does it work?
Experience would give you the answer that is not.
What is done, when I press the "make current" - button in the Application Builder? Is it the same?
Not the same, no.
The URL that is current when you are on the page with the button "Make Current" you tells the application and the page that does the job (4000:822). You can see that this page means when it is submitted by the consideration of this application and the page by using the f4000.sql file from distribution either by reading the code in the file, either by installing this application in your own workspace as an application ID different and using Report Builder to review the page works.
How do you secure it, that is, who would be able to run the script?
Scott
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PAT/NAT and VPN through a PIX
"PPTP through the PIX with Port address translation (PAT) does not work because there is no concept of ports in GRE"-this is an excerpt from a config PIX version 6.2 and below.
1. how this problem has been fixed in 6.3? GRE is encapsulated in udp or tcp to use ports to follow the connection?
2. is it "fixup protocol esp-ike" use the same technology - the source port created by the IKE protocol? -ISAKMP cannot be enabled when you use this command
3. What is "isakmp nat-traversal? How is this different from fixup protocol esp-ike"
Thank you
RJ
1. when the PIX sees outgoing PPTP (TCP 1723 port) packets it now opens holes for them to return, as well as opening a hole for the GRE packets, it has never done this before. The PPTP TCP packets can be PAT would be fine because they are TCP packets. GRE packets, I believe, are followed by the id field only tunnel in the package.
2. we use the source port of the ISAKMP packet for ESP packets as well. The current limitation is that if you have this option, you cannot use the PIX to close the IPSec sessions, so you can not turn on ISAKMP any interface. You can also have only a single IPSec client internal to use this feature.
3 NAT - T is a new standard for IPSec to work through a NAT device peers, because they detect changes of address during the negotiation of tunnel and automatically encapsulate packets in UDP 4500. This market allows the PIX and the other device (if it supports it) to automatically detect a NAT/PAT device between them. This differs from the "esp - ike correction '' that the PIX ends not in fact the IPSec tunnel with esp - ike, but it is the endpoint in nat - t.
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AnyConnect SSL VPN through IPSEC Tunnel
Everyone was able to set up and connect using Cisco anyconnect vpn ssl on a Cisco IPSEC's tunnel. I used this in the past from a Windows XP system in the past but its not working now. None of my users are able to cooect using the Anyconnect on IPSEC. IPSEC on its own works very well.
The Anyconnect is also able to create the connection to its ASA firewall however its not able to route all traffic through. Do you have any suggestions?
Thanks for the update.
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This allows the customer Cisco VPN through PIX
Hello. I seeks to allow the client VPN Cisco of LAN of the company to remote resources.
It's put PAT in place on the PIX and I'll add the following lines to the ACL in the inside interface to allow access to the customer:
permit tcp x.x.x.x y.y.y.y eq 50
permit tcp x.x.x.x y.y.y.y eq 51
permit udp x.x.x.x y.y.y.y eq 500
permit udp x.x.x.x y.y.y.y eq 4500
I have not done something like this before so I don't know if that will be enough to allow the connection of the client to remote resources.
I have to do something else to make it work?
That should be good for the local pix, but make sure that nat-traversal is enabled on the remote device.
ESP and ah protocols, not ports. 50 and 51.
esp x.x.x.x y.y.y.y permit
allowed ah x.x.x.x y.y.y.y
permit udp x.x.x.x y.y.y.y eq 500
permit udp x.x.x.x y.y.y.y eq 4500
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