ORA-07217: sltln: environment variable cannot be evaluated.

Hi all;


DLOG = 'date + "a_ hour" ' export DLOG


RMAN > backup backupset incremental compressed level 0 DATABASE FORMAT ' / u04/oradata/PDT003/weekly_bkp_$ (DLOG)'

TAG WEEKLY_BACKUP INCLUDE CURRENT CONTROLFILE;


Please watch this above command of rman backup that I run with a bash script. It gives me following error.


channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 18 - SEP-15

RMAN-03009: failure of the backup command on the channel ORA_DISK_1 at 18/09/2015 03:21:19

ORA-07217: sltln: environment variable cannot be evaluated.

No idea how to overcome? He took my 3 days from now.

Hello

1. it is tag format that should be unique - http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/backup.111/b28273/rcmsubcl010.htm

Check out the demo below, the sound works perfectly for me

#! / bin/sh

DLOG = ' date + «a_ hour»»
Export DLOG
echo "setting of my variable: $DLOG"

echo "launched backup."

RMAN target /.<>
backup incremental backupset compressed level 0 FORMAT of DATABASE ' / u03/backup/weekly_bkp_$ (DLOG)' TAG WEEKLY_BACKUP INCLUDE CURRENT CONTROLFILE;
"exit";
EXPRESSIONS OF FOLKLORE

echo "Backup complete".

Wrong Code always my backup script - test scenario
=================================

[backup oracle@primary] $ sh test.sh
My variable definition: a_19
Backup started
test.sh: line 9: DLOG: command not found

Recovery Manager: release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production Wed Sep 23 19:46 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

connected to target database: PROD (DBID = 300203881)

RMAN >
From backup to 23-SEP-15
using the control file of the target instead of recovery catalog database
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID = 37 type device = DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting from compressed backup set incremental level 0 datafile
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile (s) in the backup set
Enter a number of file datafile = 00001 name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/system01.dbf
Enter a number of file datafile = name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/sysaux01.dbf 00002
Enter a number of file datafile = 00005 name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/example01.dbf
Enter a number of file datafile = name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/undotbs01.dbf 00003
Enter a number of file datafile = name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/users01.dbf 00004
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
total, handle = / backup/u03/weekly_bkp_ tag = comment WEEKLY_BACKUP = NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: complete set of backups, time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting from compressed backup set incremental level 0 datafile
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile (s) in the backup set
including the current control in the backup set file
including current SPFILE in the backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03009: failure of the backup command on the channel ORA_DISK_1 at 23/09/2015-19:46:59
ORA-19504: cannot create the file ' / u03/backup/weekly_bkp_.
ORA-27038: created file already exists
Additional information: 1

RMAN >

Complete recovery manager.
Backup is complete

RMAN > list backup;

using the control file of the target instead of recovery catalog database

List of backup sets
===================

Time of accomplishment BS key Type LV size device Type elapsed time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
1 incr 0 M DISK 00:00:49 23-SEVEN 289,91.-15
BP key: 1 location: AVAILABLE Tablet: YES Tag: WEEKLY_BACKUP

[backup oracle@primary] $ ls-l
Total 296888
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 oracle oinstall 317 23 Sep 19:45 test.sh
-rw - r-. 1 oracle oinstall 304005120 23 Sep 19:46 weekly_bkp_

backup incremental backupset compressed level 0 DATABASE FORMAT ' / u03/backup/weekly_bkp_$ (DLOG)' TAG WEEKLY_BACKUP INCLUDE CURRENT CONTROLFILE;... WrongCode of $(DLOG)

Fix the Code - test scenario 2
==============
1 code .fixing now
2. change of $(DLOG)... $DLOG

RMAN target /.<>
backup incremental backupset compressed level 0 DATABASE FORMAT ' / u03/backup/weekly_bkp_$ DLOG' TAG WEEKLY_BACKUP INCLUDE CURRENT CONTROLFILE;

[backup oracle@primary] $ sh test.sh
My variable definition: a_19
Backup started

Recovery Manager: release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production Wed Sep 23 19:48:58 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

connected to target database: PROD (DBID = 300203881)

RMAN >
From backup to 23-SEP-15
using the control file of the target instead of recovery catalog database
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID = 27 type device = DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting from compressed backup set incremental level 0 datafile
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile (s) in the backup set
Enter a number of file datafile = 00001 name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/system01.dbf
Enter a number of file datafile = name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/sysaux01.dbf 00002
Enter a number of file datafile = 00005 name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/example01.dbf
Enter a number of file datafile = name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/undotbs01.dbf 00003
Enter a number of file datafile = name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/users01.dbf 00004
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
total, handle = / backup/u03/weekly_bkp_a_19 tag = comment WEEKLY_BACKUP = NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: complete set of backups, time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting from compressed backup set incremental level 0 datafile
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile (s) in the backup set
including the current control in the backup set file
including current SPFILE in the backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03009: failure of the backup command on the ORA_DISK_1 channel to 23/09/2015-19:49:56
ORA-19504: cannot create the file ' / u03/backup/weekly_bkp_a_19.
ORA-27038: created file already exists
Additional information: 1

RMAN >

Complete recovery manager.
Backup is complete
[backup oracle@primary] $ ls - tl
296924 total
-rw - r-. 1 oracle oinstall 304046080 Sep 23 19:49 weekly_bkp_a_19 - naming convention good code wise but not with the prospect of rman
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 oracle oinstall 315 23 September 19:48 test.sh

Now the format that we cannot solve the format fixed for rman, you need to change it if you see above error
Change to generated %U...system

Test case 3 - worked perfectly

RMAN target /.< eof="">
backup incremental backupset compressed level 0 FORMAT of DATABASE ' / u03/backup/weekly_bkp_${DLOG}_%U' WEEKLY_BACKUP TAG INCLUDE CURRENT CONTROLFILE;.. reason format

[backup oracle@primary] $ sh test.sh
My variable definition: a_19
Backup started

Recovery Manager: release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production Wed Sep 23 19:53:02 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

connected to target database: PROD (DBID = 300203881)

RMAN >
From backup to 23-SEP-15
using the control file of the target instead of recovery catalog database
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID = 36 type device = DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting from compressed backup set incremental level 0 datafile
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile (s) in the backup set
Enter a number of file datafile = 00001 name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/system01.dbf
Enter a number of file datafile = name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/sysaux01.dbf 00002
Enter a number of file datafile = 00005 name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/example01.dbf
Enter a number of file datafile = name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/undotbs01.dbf 00003
Enter a number of file datafile = name=/u03/prod/prod_pr/users01.dbf 00004
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
total, handle = / backup/u03/weekly_bkp_05qht9kv_1_1 tag = comment WEEKLY_BACKUP = NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: complete set of backups, time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting from compressed backup set incremental level 0 datafile
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile (s) in the backup set
including the current control in the backup set file
including current SPFILE in the backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 to 23 - SEP-15
total, handle = / backup/u03/weekly_bkp_06qht9mm_1_1 tag = comment WEEKLY_BACKUP = NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: complete set of backups, time: 00:00:01
Backup finished 23-SEP-15

RMAN >

Complete recovery manager.
Backup is complete
[backup oracle@primary] $

[backup oracle@primary] $ ls - tl

Total 298188

-rw - r-. 1 oracle oinstall 1097728 23 Sep 19:58 weekly_bkp_a_19_08qht9v5_1_1

-rw - r-. 1 oracle oinstall 304242688 23 Sep 19:58 weekly_bkp_a_19_07qht9te_1_1

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 oracle oinstall 320 23 September 19:57 test.sh

It could be that useful now

-Pavan Kumar N

Tags: Database

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    EXPRESSIONS OF FOLKLORE

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    SCOTT                                 149                 0
    SCOTT                                 149                 0
    SCOTT                                 149                 0
    

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