PIX 501 ICMP access list Question

According to the book, I have the pix and firewall that I know of dealing with routers and switches access lists define what traffic is allowed outside the network. With pix access lists can only be applied one way, to the interface they enter, not leaving. It's my understanding, but when I do an ICMP command:

PIX1 (config) # access - list ethernet1 permit icmp any any echo response

PIX1 (config) # access - list icmp permitted ethernet1 everything all inaccessible

Access-group ethernet1 PIX1 (config) # interface inside

This does not work, but if I apply the access group to the external interface it works. I understand why it is like that.

Thank you

This works because the pix is not aware of session state for the way icmp traffic that it does for tcp and udp.

By default, less access to a high to an interface is allowed, unless you have an acl applies to the interface of higer - then only what the acl permits will be allowed. So you can send outbound icmp echo request. However, for the response to be returned, you must allow that explicitly in an acl that is applied on the external interface, because the pix won't allow any outside traffic by default.

Even for icmp unreachable, although I want to put in custody to be part of the config. Allow only the unattainable due to the ttl expired to facilitate detection of mtu path, not all unachievable.

Let me know if it helps.

Tags: Cisco Security

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  • On PIX 501 6.3 intermittent Internet access (5)

    Hello

    I have a problem of access to the Internet from the local network behind a PIX 501. It worked for months, but suddenly, I discovered that Internet access is intermittent. Internet access works for about 10-15 minutes and then goes down. When I reboot the firewall or disable ARP Internet works again. I turn on debugging with 'debug arp' and I get an error message "arp-in: Dropping request outside the unsolicited nonadjacent ROUTEOUTSIDE 0002.cf69.50cf for 82.x.137.x 0000.0000.0000»

    Any ideas on what could be the problem?

    Thank you for your help.

    Kind regards.

    Hello, Couple of things to check.

    You have ICMP permitted on the external interface of the PIX. If so, can ask you someone to ping from the internet to the external IP address.

    When they ping, can you unplug the external interface and see if they receive a response in return.

    If so, then there is a problem with the access provider. They could give your IP address to another person.

    If this isn't the issue, then you open a TAC case and resolve this problem.

    See you soon,.

    Gilbert

    The rate of this post, if that helps.

  • Cisco PIX 501 to Cisco 3005 concentrator via remote access

    Hello people,

    I need your help.

    We got a Cisco PIX 501 in one place and this pix is configured for pppoe connection. The pix connects to internet via the pppoe client. an official ip address ping works well.

    So what I want to do is to establish a tunnel von between this pix and a cisco 3005 concentrator.

    But I failed to establish it.

    Here are the pix config. the acl? s are only for the test and will be replaced if it works.

    6.3 (4) version PIX

    interface ethernet0 10baset

    interface ethernet1 100full

    ethernet0 nameif outside security0

    nameif ethernet1 inside the security100

    activate the password xxx

    passwd xxx

    hostname PIX - to THE

    domain araukraine.ua

    fixup protocol dns-length maximum 512

    fixup protocol ftp 21

    fixup protocol h323 h225 1720

    fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719

    fixup protocol http 80

    fixup protocol they 389

    fixup protocol rsh 514

    fixup protocol rtsp 554

    fixup protocol sip 5060

    fixup protocol sip udp 5060

    fixup protocol 2000 skinny

    fixup protocol smtp 25

    fixup protocol sqlnet 1521

    fixup protocol tftp 69

    names of

    outside ip access list allow a whole

    inside_access_in ip access list allow a whole

    pager lines 24

    opening of session

    Monitor logging warnings

    logging warnings put in buffered memory

    MTU outside 1456

    MTU inside 1456

    IP address outside pppoe setroute

    IP address inside 192.168.x.x 255.255.255.0

    alarm action IP verification of information

    alarm action attack IP audit

    PDM location 192.168.x.x 255.255.255.224 inside

    forest warnings of PDM 500

    history of PDM activate

    ARP timeout 14400

    Global 1 interface (outside)

    NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0

    outside access-group in external interface

    inside_access_in access to the interface inside group

    Timeout xlate 0:05:00

    Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0: CPP 02:00 0:10:00 01:00 h225

    H323 timeout 0:05:00 mgcp 0: sip from 05:00 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00

    Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute

    GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server

    AAA-server GANYMEDE + 3 max-failed-attempts

    AAA-server GANYMEDE + deadtime 10

    RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server

    AAA-server RADIUS 3 max-failed-attempts

    AAA-RADIUS deadtime 10 Server

    AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol

    the ssh LOCAL console AAA authentication

    Enable http server

    255.255.x.x 192.168.x.x http inside

    No snmp server location

    No snmp Server contact

    SNMP-Server Community public

    No trap to activate snmp Server

    enable floodguard

    255.255.x.x telnet inside 192.168.x.x

    Telnet timeout 5

    SSH 194.39.97.0 255.255.255.0 outside

    SSH timeout 5

    management-access inside

    Console timeout 0

    VPDN group pppoe_group request dialout pppoe

    VPDN group pppoe_group localname [email protected] / * /

    VPDN group ppp authentication pap pppoe_group

    VPDN username [email protected] / * / password *.

    encrypted privilege 15

    vpnclient Server 212.xx.xx.xx

    vpnclient mode network-extension-mode

    vpntest vpngroup vpnclient password *.

    vpnclient username pixtest password *.

    Terminal width 80

    the hub, I created a user pixtest, a group vpntest and I? ve created the rules of the network for example to what server, users behind the pix will be able to access.

    And that? s all.

    I couldn't send you exit pix or hub because I don't have an error or a message that the tunnel will be established.

    What can be wrong?

    Thanks for the replies

    This configuration example shows how to create an IPsec tunnel to a computer that is running the Client VPN Cisco's (4.x and later versions) to a Cisco VPN concentrator 3000 to allow the user to safely access the network inside the VPN concentrator.

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/products/HW/vpndevc/ps2284/products_configuration_example09186a008026f96c.shtml

  • PIX V6.2 of lists of access and authentication

    We have a PIX 501 internal v6.2 on an intranet and you want to allow some subnets and other IP of specific hosts through high security (inside) to low-security side (outside) without authentication or authorization.

    However, at the same time, we want to authenticate some other users the same path and apply an access of our v2.6 CiscoSecure ACS list.

    We use http authentication.

    How do I combine these two different requirements on the inside interface

    e.g. allowed tcp 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0 any eq 1022 and

    (if it is authenticated) permit tcp host 10.120.10.1 any eq 8051

    We have a similar setup working on a router using the firewall feature set proxy authentication, the access list has static entries and changes dynamically when users are authenticated with their conditions of access.

    Do not use an ACL on the inside interface to achieve this. Rather, set you ACLs to include authentication for all traffic from this host out.

    Allow Access-list auth_user host ip 10.120.10.1 one

    This means that the user cannot run ALL the traffic out until he receives the authentication. The host can do this by opening a web browser for what anyone outside and giving the appropriate credentials firewall. Or FTP for what anyone outside... Or telnet to what anyone on the outside.

    When the ACS service validates the credentials of the users, pass back the ACL for this user to define exactly what you want and what you want to deny. If you only allow outbound TCP/8501, then all other traffic is implicitly denied. The ACL by user like any other access-list. This will not require an ACL to be bound inside the interface.

    -Shannon

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