PIX IPSec tunnel - IOS, routing Options

Hello

I have an IPSec Tunnel between a PIX firewall and a router Cisco 1721.

Have I not all options about any routing protocol can I use?

Are there plans to add GRE support to PIX, so that EIGRP, OSPF can be used?

------Naman

Here's a URL that tells how to configure GRE over IPSEC with OSPF. http://www.Cisco.com/warp/public/707/gre_ipsec_ospf.html

Tags: Cisco Security

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    Hello

    You do not configure really any type of default route for the VPN L2L. You match rather traffic with 'everything' destination on configuring VPN L2L. Basically you would like to configure the VPN L2L ACL encryption with the 'whole' destination map

    I guess in your case it would be the ACL named "103".

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    Hello world

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    Thank you

    Mahesh

    Mahesh.

    Indeed, solution based purely crypto-card are not compatible with a routing protocol.  Crypto card however is the legacy config we support on IOS. The best practice is to use the protection of tunnel. Any routing protocol would work then.

    for example

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    It's the best solution we currenty have

  • IPSec tunnel on router from closure

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    Hello

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  • How to disable a particular IPSec tunnel on Cisco router

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    -------

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    Direct flow from returns search rule:

    ID = 0x2bb3450, priority = 0, sector = option-ip-enabled, deny = true

    hits = 17005, user_data = 0 x 0, cs_id = 0 x 0, reverse, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol

    SRC ip = 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0, port = 0 =

    DST ip = 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0, port = 0 =

    Phase: 4

    Type: VPN

    Subtype: ipsec-tunnel-flow

    Result: ALLOW

    Config:

    Additional information:

    Direct flow from returns search rule:

    ID = 0x304ae48, priority = 12, area = ipsec-tunnel-flow, deny = true

    hits = 17005, user_data = 0 x 0, cs_id = 0 x 0, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol

    SRC ip = 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0, port = 0 =

    DST ip = 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0, port = 0 =

    Phase: 5

    Type: NAT-FREE

    Subtype:

    Result: ALLOW

    Config:

    NAT (inside) 0 access-list sheep

    NAT-control

    is the intellectual property inside 10.22.1.0 outside 10.22.254.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0

    Exempt from NAT

    translate_hits = 6, untranslate_hits = 5

    Additional information:

    Direct flow from returns search rule:

    ID = 0x2be2a00, priority = 6, free = area of nat, deny = false

    Hits = 5, user_data is 0x2be2960, cs_id = 0 x 0, use_real_addr, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol

    SRC ip = 10.22.1.0, mask is 255.255.255.0, port = 0

    DST ip = 10.22.254.0, mask is 255.255.255.0, port = 0

    Phase: 6

    Type: NAT

    Subtype: host-limits

    Result: ALLOW

    Config:

    static (inside, DMZ) 10.22.1.0 10.22.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0

    NAT-control

    is the intellectual property inside 10.22.1.0 255.255.255.0 DMZ all

    static translation at 10.22.1.0

    translate_hits = 10, untranslate_hits = 0

    Additional information:

    Direct flow from returns search rule:

    ID = 0x2d52800, priority = 5, area = host, deny = false

    hits = 21654, user_data = 0x2d51dc8, cs_id = 0 x 0, reverse, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol

    SRC ip = 10.22.1.0, mask is 255.255.255.0, port = 0

    DST ip = 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0, port = 0 =

    Phase: 7

    Type: NAT

    Subtype:

    Result: ALLOW

    Config:

    NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

    NAT-control

    is the intellectual property inside everything outside of any

    dynamic translation of hen 1 (192.168.20.20 [Interface PAT])

    translate_hits = 2909, untranslate_hits = 9

    Additional information:

    Direct flow from returns search rule:

    ID = 0x2d4a7d0, priority = 1, sector = nat, deny = false

    hits = 16973, user_data = 0x2d4a730, cs_id = 0 x 0, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol

    SRC ip = 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0, port = 0 =

    DST ip = 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0, port = 0 =

    Phase: 8

    Type: VPN

    Subtype: encrypt

    Result: ALLOW

    Config:

    Additional information:

    Direct flow from returns search rule:

    ID = 0 x 3328000, priority = 70, domain = encrypt, deny = false

    hits = 0, user_data is 0x1efa0cc, cs_id = 0 x 0, reverse, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol

    SRC ip = 10.22.1.0, mask is 255.255.255.0, port = 0

    DST ip = 10.0.0.0, mask is 255.0.0.0, port = 0

    Phase: 9

    Type: ACCESS-LIST

    Subtype: ipsec-user

    Result: DECLINE

    Config:

    Additional information:

    Direct flow from returns search rule:

    ID = 0x3329a48, priority = 69, domain = ipsec - user, deny = true

    Hits = 37, user_data = 0 x 0, cs_id = 0 x 0, flags = 0 x 0 = 0 protocol

    SRC ip = 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0, port = 0 =

    DST ip = 10.0.0.0, mask is 255.0.0.0, port = 0

    Result:

    input interface: inside

    entry status: to the top

    entry-line-status: to the top

    output interface: outside

    the status of the output: to the top

    output-line-status: to the top

    Action: drop

    Drop-reason: flow (acl-drop) is denied by the configured rule

    No, the sheep ACL requires that defining the internal network traffic to the

    Pool VPN.  You must remove the other entries.

    Delete:

    allowed to Access-list sheep line 8 extended ip 10.22.254.0 255.255.255.0 DM_INLINE_NETWORK_18 object-group
    allowed to Access-list sheep line 8 extended ip 10.22.254.0 255.255.255.0 10.22.1.0 255.255.255.0

  • ASA 8.6 - l2l IPsec tunnel established - not possible to ping

    Hello world

    I have a problem of configuration of the CISCO ASA 5512-x (IOS 8.6).

    The IPsec tunnel is created between ASA and an another non-CISCO router (hereinafter "router"). I can send packets ping from router to ASA, but ASA is NOT able to meet these demands. Sending requests of ASA is also NOT possible.

    I'm trying to interconnect with the network 192.168.2.0/24 (CISCO, interface DMZ) premises and 192.168.3.0/24 (router).

    The CISCO ASA has a static public IP address. The router has a dynamic IP address, so I use the dynamic-map option...

    Here is the output of "show run":

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ASA 1.0000 Version 2

    !

    ciscoasa hostname

    activate oBGOJTSctBcCGoTh encrypted password

    2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted passwd

    names of

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/0

    nameif outside

    security-level 0

    address IP X.X.X.X 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/1

    nameif inside

    security-level 100

    the IP 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/2

    nameif DMZ

    security-level 50

    IP 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/3

    Shutdown

    No nameif

    no level of security

    no ip address

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/4

    Shutdown

    No nameif

    no level of security

    no ip address

    !

    interface GigabitEthernet0/5

    Shutdown

    No nameif

    no level of security

    no ip address

    !

    interface Management0/0

    nameif management

    security-level 100

    IP 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

    management only

    !

    passive FTP mode

    internal subnet object-

    192.168.0.0 subnet 255.255.255.0

    object Web Server external network-ip

    host Y.Y.Y.Y

    Network Web server object

    Home 192.168.2.100

    network vpn-local object - 192.168.2.0

    Subnet 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0

    network vpn-remote object - 192.168.3.0

    subnet 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0

    outside_acl list extended access permit tcp any object Web server

    outside_acl list extended access permit tcp any object webserver eq www

    access-list l2l-extensive list allowed ip, vpn-local - 192.168.2.0 vpn-remote object - 192.168.3.0

    dmz_acl access list extended icmp permitted an echo

    pager lines 24

    asdm of logging of information

    Outside 1500 MTU

    Within 1500 MTU

    MTU 1500 DMZ

    management of MTU 1500

    ICMP unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1

    don't allow no asdm history

    ARP timeout 14400

    NAT (DMZ, outside) static static vpn-local destination - 192.168.2.0 vpn-local - 192.168.2.0, 192.168.3.0 - remote control-vpn vpn-remote control - 192.168.3.0

    !

    internal subnet object-

    NAT dynamic interface (indoor, outdoor)

    Network Web server object

    NAT (DMZ, outside) Web-external-ip static tcp www www Server service

    Access-Group global dmz_acl

    Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Z.Z.Z.Z 1

    Timeout xlate 03:00

    Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02

    Sunrpc timeout 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 mgcp from 01:00 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00

    Sip timeout 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00 sip - disconnect 0:02:00

    Timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute

    timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00

    Floating conn timeout 0:00:00

    dynamic-access-policy-registration DfltAccessPolicy

    identity of the user by default-domain LOCAL

    Enable http server

    http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 management

    No snmp server location

    No snmp Server contact

    Server enable SNMP traps snmp authentication linkup, linkdown warmstart of cold start

    IKEv1 crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1-trans-set esp-3des esp-md5-hmac

    Crypto ipsec ikev2 proposal ipsec 3des-GNAT

    Esp 3des encryption protocol

    Esp integrity md5 Protocol

    Crypto dynamic-map dynMidgeMap 1 match l2l-address list

    Crypto dynamic-map dynMidgeMap 1 set pfs

    Crypto dynamic-map dynMidgeMap 1 set ikev1 ikev1-trans-set transform-set

    Crypto dynamic-map dynMidgeMap 1 set ikev2 ipsec-proposal 3des-GNAT

    Crypto dynamic-map dynMidgeMap 1 life span of seconds set association security 28800

    Crypto dynamic-map dynMidgeMap 1 the value reverse-road

    midgeMap 1 card crypto ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynMidgeMap

    midgeMap interface card crypto outside

    ISAKMP crypto identity hostname

    IKEv2 crypto policy 1

    3des encryption

    the md5 integrity

    Group 2

    FRP md5

    second life 86400

    Crypto ikev2 allow outside

    Crypto ikev1 allow outside

    IKEv1 crypto policy 1

    preshared authentication

    3des encryption

    md5 hash

    Group 2

    life 86400

    Telnet timeout 5

    SSH timeout 5

    Console timeout 0

    management of 192.168.1.2 - dhcpd address 192.168.1.254

    enable dhcpd management

    !

    a basic threat threat detection

    Statistics-list of access threat detection

    no statistical threat detection tcp-interception

    WebVPN

    internal midgeTrialPol group policy

    attributes of the strategy of group midgeTrialPol

    L2TP ipsec VPN-tunnel-Protocol ikev1, ikev2

    enable IPSec-udp

    tunnel-group midgeVpn type ipsec-l2l

    tunnel-group midgeVpn General-attributes

    Group Policy - by default-midgeTrialPol

    midgeVpn group of tunnel ipsec-attributes

    IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.

    remote control-IKEv2 pre-shared-key authentication *.

    pre-shared-key authentication local IKEv2 *.

    !

    class-map inspection_default

    match default-inspection-traffic

    !

    !

    type of policy-card inspect dns preset_dns_map

    parameters

    maximum message length automatic of customer

    message-length maximum 512

    Policy-map global_policy

    class inspection_default

    inspect the preset_dns_map dns

    inspect the ftp

    inspect h323 h225

    inspect the h323 ras

    inspect the rsh

    inspect the rtsp

    inspect esmtp

    inspect sqlnet

    inspect the skinny

    inspect sunrpc

    inspect xdmcp

    inspect the sip

    inspect the netbios

    inspect the tftp

    Review the ip options

    !

    global service-policy global_policy

    context of prompt hostname

    no remote anonymous reporting call

    Cryptochecksum:fa02572f9ff8add7bbfe622a4801e606

    : end

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    X.X.X.X - ASA public IP

    Y.Y.Y.Y - a web server

    Z.Z.Z.Z - default gateway

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ASA PING:

    ciscoasa # ping DMZ 192.168.3.1

    Type to abort escape sequence.

    Send 5, echoes ICMP 100 bytes to 192.168.3.1, time-out is 2 seconds:

    ?????

    Success rate is 0% (0/5)

    PING from router (debug on CISCO):

    NAT ciscoasa #: untranslation - outside:192.168.2.1/0 to DMZ:192.168.2.1/0

    NAT: untranslation - outside:192.168.2.1/0 to DMZ:192.168.2.1/0

    NAT: untranslation - outside:192.168.2.1/0 to DMZ:192.168.2.1/0

    Outside ICMP echo request: 192.168.3.1 DMZ:192.168.2.1 ID = 3859 seq = 0 len = 40

    Outside ICMP echo request: 192.168.3.1 DMZ:192.168.2.1 ID = 3859 seq = 1 len = 40

    Outside ICMP echo request: 192.168.3.1 DMZ:192.168.2.1 ID = 3859 seq = 2 len = 40

    Outside ICMP echo request: 192.168.3.1 DMZ:192.168.2.1 ID = 3859 seq = len 3 = 40

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ciscoasa # show the road outside

    Code: C - connected, S - static, RIP, M - mobile - IGRP, R - I, B - BGP

    D - EIGRP, OSPF, IA - external EIGRP, O - EX - OSPF inter zone

    N1 - type external OSPF NSSA 1, N2 - type external OSPF NSSA 2

    E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - external OSPF of type 2, E - EGP

    i - IS - L1 - IS - IS level 1, L2 - IS - IS IS level 2, AI - IS inter zone

    * - candidate by default, U - static route by user, o - ODR

    P periodical downloaded static route

    Gateway of last resort is Z.Z.Z.Z to network 0.0.0.0

    C Z.Z.Z.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected to the outside of the

    S 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 [1/0] via Z.Z.Z.Z, outdoors

    S * 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 [1/0] via Z.Z.Z.Z, outdoors

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Do you have an idea that I am wrong? Probably some bad NAT/ACL I suppose, but I could always find something only for 8.4 iOS and not 8.6... Perhaps and no doubt I already missed the configuration with the unwanted controls, but I've tried various things...

    Please, if you have an idea, let me know! Thank you very much!

    Hello

    I've never used "global" option in ACL, but it looks to be the origin of the problem. Cisco doc.

    "The global access rules are defined as a special ACL that is processed for each interface on the device for incoming traffic in the interface. Thus, although the ACL is configured once on the device, it acts as an ACL defined for Management In secondary interface-specific. (Global rules are always in the direction of In, never Out Management). "

    You ACL: access-list extended dmz_acl to any any icmp echo

    For example, when you launch the ASA, there is an echo response from the router on the external interface--> global can block.

    Then to initiate router, the ASA Launches echo-reply being blocked again.

    Try to add permit-response to echo as well.

    In addition, you can use both "inspect icmp" in world politics than the ACL.

    If none does not work, you can run another t-shoot with control packet - trace on SAA.

    THX

    MS

  • IPSec tunnel is disabled

    We have 3 IPSec tunnel set up between the cisco 1760 router and PIX 515e. IPSec tunnel is down by intermittent & son come only after compensation isakmp crypto & clear crypto its next to the router.

    do we need to configure something else in router and end of pix so that tunnels are still in Active state (QM_IDLE).

    Looks like the PIX loses its connection and the router is unable to say that the PIX has dropped.

    Try the isakmp keepalive on both devices configuration but also check network links extended features.

    See you soon,.

    Paul.

  • Policy Nat and IPSec tunnel

    Hello

    I have a Cisco IOS router and you want to configure an IPSec tunnel between myself and the client.  Unfortunately, we have two overlapping of 10 network IP addresses.

    Is it possible for me to just Nat addresses IP on my side or should the customer Nat as well?

    I have configured NAT on the inside of the interface for 10.134.206.1 to 192.168.156.6 so that Nat happens before that packages are encrypted in the tunnel, however tunnel is not coming.    The client uses a sonic firewall and allowed their 10.91.0.0/16 network 192.168.156.0/24.

    See attachment

    Kind regards

    They are wrong to installation.  Remote local networks are not 10.134.206.0 and 10.134.206/42.  It is simply your public IP address.

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