View multiple lines of phone in the form of columns
Oracle 9iI have the tables
visitors
ID name
__ ________________
1 John boy
Beautiful lady 2
Phone
Phone to cust
__ ___ ____________
1 1 555-555-5555
2 1 666-666-6666
3 2 222-222-2222
4 2 999-999-9999
I want to see
Customer telephone1 telephone2
__________ ___________ ____________
John Boy 555-555-5555 666-666-6666
Beautiful lady 222-222-2222 999-999-9999
I searched all morning, I can't find a simple way to do this (assuming there is one).
Published by: user6751911 on October 17, 2011 09:21
Published by: user6751911 on October 17, 2011 09:22
Hello
Welcome to the forum!
This is called a Pivot . Exactly how do depends on your version of Oracle and your needs (for example, the order of output on each line is important?)
See "how to convert lines to the columns" in the FAQ forum:
SQL and PL/SQL FAQ
Whenever you have a problem, please post CREATE TABLE and INSERT statements for some examples of data. Since this is your first post, I'll do it for you:
CREATE TABLE customers
( id NUMBER PRIMARY KEY
, name VARCHAR2 (10)
);
INSERT INTO customers (id, name) VALUES (1, 'John Boy');
INSERT INTO customers (id, name) VALUES (2, 'Lady Bele');
CREATE TABLE phone
( id NUMBER PRIMARY KEY
, cust NUMBER
, phone VARCHAR2 (20)
);
INSERT INTO phone (id, cust, phone) VALUES (1, 1, '555-555-5555');
INSERT INTO phone (id, cust, phone) VALUES (2, 1, '666-666-6666');
INSERT INTO phone (id, cust, phone) VALUES (3, 2, '222-222-2222');
INSERT INTO phone (id, cust, phone) VALUES (4, 2, '999-999-9999');
This helps clarify what is exactly the problem, and it allows people to test their ideas.
Here's a way to rotate these data using Oracle 9:
WITH got_r_num AS
(
SELECT c.id
, c.name
, p.phone
, ROW_NUMBER () OVER ( PARTITION BY c.id
ORDER BY p.phone
) AS r_num
FROM customers c
JOIN phone p ON c.id = p.cust
)
SELECT name
, MIN (CASE WHEN r_num = 1 THEN phone END) AS phone1
, MIN (CASE WHEN r_num = 2 THEN phone END) AS phone2
FROM got_r_num
GROUP BY id, name
;
This also works in versions greater than 9, but from Oracle 11.1, you can use SELECT... Function PIVOT.
Output:
NAME PHONE1 PHONE2
---------- -------------------- --------------------
John Boy 555-555-5555 666-666-6666
Lady Bele 222-222-2222 999-999-9999
This allows to display up to 2 phone numbers per client. If you have 3, then add
, MIN (CASE WHEN r_num = 3 THEN phone END) AS phone3
SELECT main clause. If you could have 4 numbers by cusotmner or 5, or any fixed number, continue to add columns as phone3 above to SELECT main clause.
If you don't know how amny phone numbers a customer might have, but that you want to view all the, then swivel can be difficult. See the thread below for some ideas on this subject:
Re: County report and the sum of the number of rows by multiple columns
Published by: Frank Kulash, October 17, 2011 12:40
Added example data and example
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