GET VPN question: Key Server and latency review
Hi, imagine that, for reasons of redundancy, I want to configure a keyserver in California and another key server in Hong Kong.
Is there a problem of latency to be aware when you deploy key servers far from each other?
I don't think so. 2 key servers have a tunnel secured between them, so if there is a problem you should see with this tunnel. The key servers don't provide sensitive information of latency that I saw.
Tags: Cisco Security
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Hi all
We test the script GET VPN through the MPLS infrastructure using key 2 servers. In one of the key server, we have defined the local precedence than the other key server. The keyservers between them chose the higher priority server key as the main.
In the configuration of the group members, we have defined key server addresses in the primary and secondary order.
When unplug us the Server primary key and all the members of this group registers with the secondary key server and when the primary key is back, membership with the secondary key shows. Is there a way as in HSRP to stay ahead on the primary key.
Second thing is, when unplug us the key server secondary, members who were registered at the recording of shows always server secondary key with this key server regardless of that this key server crashes. Is it a normal thing?
Kindly help us.
Thanking you
Concerning
Anantha Subramanian Natarajan
Anantha,
GM presents KS 'Active' in the group as the KS server list that registered the LAST GM with. This does not mean that GM will be re - registering with this first KS should it fail to get one to generate a new key. The GM always starts above him ordered list.
Scott Wainner
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Get the VPN without dedicated key server
Hi all
We plan to implement Get VPN in our collection company and place the pieces necessary to complete setting up VPN access. And I have a question about the present.
Do we really need a dedicated server key? I mean I know that the key server cannot be a member of the group, but here's my question. I have a router that is configured for some voice features. And I do not want to be a member of my VPN infrastructure get (but it will be on the network and available to offices and remote sites). If this router can be configured as a server key and still perform other services such as speech or other things? I really need to know if this can work.
I'd appreciate a quick and accurate answer that this forum is my last resort. Thanks in advance.
-Jay
Hi Jay
You must be a key server, as is the router that will push the political security to members of the group. But it cannot be part of IPSec connections that is, not a member of the group.
You can run other services and features on this router. But it should not affect the ISAKMP and GDOI traffic among the members of the group.
Regarding
Kings
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GET VPN - error on the key server
Hello:
When I apply a Crypto GDOI card to outgoing interface on the KEY SERVER, I see the following error message:* 1 sep 19:46:07.707: % SYS-3-MGDTIMER: uninitialized timer, set_exptime, timer = 493007 B 8. -Process = "Exec", PW = 0, pid = 202, - traceback = 0x43220180z 0x43E49EA0z 0x43D8A89Cz 0x43DAE5DCz 0x43D907BCz 0x419ACEC4z 0x419D2F4Cz 0x43215824z 0x43215808z
This causes the crypto isakmp phase I to come. There are also IPsec SA of Phase II on the Member of the Group and is to encapsulate traffic. However, on the key server, I don't see that any SA Phase II IPSec defined.
I checked the same behavior on two different IOS routers acting as a key server.
2801 > sh ver
Cisco IOS software, 2801 Software (C2801-ADVSECURITYK9-M), Version 12.4 (24) T4, VERSION of the SOFTWARE (fc2)
2811 > sh ver
Cisco IOS software, 2800 Software (C2800NM-ADVIPSERVICESK9-M), Version 12.4 (24) T4, VERSION of the SOFTWARE (fc2)
I have generated RSA key pairs, defined in the ACL mirrored, static routes, isakmp, ipsec (including the transformation game) etc. correctly profile. The configs for the Group GDOI is as follows:
gdoi crypto group GDOI
Identification number 1
local server
generate a new passkey mypubkey rsa GDOI
generate a new key transport unicast
1.1.1.1 ipv4 address (interface WAN IP)
his 10 ipsec
match address ipv4 GDOI
Profile GDOI
!
card crypto GDOI 10 gdoi
set the Group GDOI
!
It was working a week ago and just started to happen. It is an off-production area. I'm stumped and looking for someone with answers. I don't see problems on BugKit tool from CISCO.
Thank you
Brian
Well a KS cannot be a GM to itself if your configuration it incorrectly. You said that it worked, but I don't see how it could have been. A KS should be a stand-alone router, do nothing, but acting as the KS for the GMs GET.
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My question is how can I get my product key when it is nowhere on my computer and my computer has been completely cleaned.
Moved from the community involvement Center
Original title: completely annihilated computer.
Hello
That's what you're looking for if XP came preinstalled:
The COA sticker is either or in the battery compartment on the underside of the laptop.
With a desktop computer, it's on the side, the back or the top of the computer case.
If it is lost and you have wiped the hard drive, your only option is to contact the manufacturer of the computer.
See you soon.
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I recently got win7 32 bit professional, MSDN key (free student edition). I want to give it a try. But I want to make sure I can get back to Vista again in case I have no problem. I have the recovery disk (I did once I had Vista Business), but I don't want to format all disks, and in this case, the recovery disk is of no use. How can I get a drive in Vista Business? If I borrow from a friend with a Dell laptop, it'll work if I install and then change the product key?
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But the system, reserved and the Vista partition should be part of (included) in the Image backup that you create. This first file / partition image is important and takes very little space (about 200 MB). His retirement Partition Vista takes the largest part of your space on the backup drive.
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Original title: window 7
Hi can one tell me how to get a product key, that I had a new hard drive installed in the computer shop and it seems that there is no key for windows 7, I just brought Office 2016 and he did not finish the load down with the windows key 7.
Because Windows 7 is in limited stock because Microsoft ended sales in October 2013, this created demand due to its rarity. This means the retail boxed copies request a bonus, while the OEM System Builder copies remain affordable.
Full version (retail):
-Includes the rights of transfer to another computer.
-Does not require a qualifying earlier version of Windows.
-Expensive
Upgrade version (detail):
-Includes the rights of transfer to another computer.
-require a qualifying earlier version of Windows.
-Expensive, but less expensive full version
OEM System Builder version:
The OEM of Windows 7 versions are identical to the versions commercial full license with the following exception:
-OEM versions don't offer any free direct support from Microsoft technical support Microsoft
-OEM Licenses are tied to the computer first you install and activate it on
-OEM versions allow all hardware upgrades except for an upgrade to a different model motherboard
-OEM versions does not move directly from an older Windows operating system
There is nothing wrong to use it too, especially that all future versions of Windows will be full versions.
You can find software OEM System Builder of dozens of online merchants. The current price for OEM Windows 7 Professional Newegg, for example, is $ 140. When I checked a few minutes ago, Amazon offered packages OEM Windows 7 Professional from several vendors at prices ranging from $ 101 to $ 150. When I checked earlier, a package specifically designed for reconditioned PCs cost only $ 50 for a 64-bit copy.
There is no technical limitation to prevent you from using OEM software on your computer, although this software only works for a clean install, not an upgrade. In the past, Microsoft has been remarkably inconsistent in his advice to clients on the question of whether this practice is allowed. (See "is allowed to use Windows OEM on your own PC? Don't ask Microsoft. »)
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GET VPN tunnel mode and transport mode multicast
Hello
I really don't understand why GET VPN uses a tunnel for packets in multicast mode:
Examples of a @multicast = 239.0.0.37:
(1) here a package to GET VPN: | 239.0.0.37 | ESP | 239.0.0.37 | transport layer. Payload: : This way, he uses (two IP headers) IPSec tunnel mode.
(2) here a package that I imagine to be better: | 239.0.0.37 | ESP | transport layer. Payload: : Mode of transport IPsec, 1 registered IP header = fewer bytes used.
In both cases, the IP header cannot be secured, cause GET VPN Tunnel using the same multicast IP header (this is why it works so well...)
I don't understand why Cisco uses model IPsec in tunnel mode to encapsulate packets instead of the mode of transport. I can't find a descent of answer to this question... Maybe my question is not relevant?
Thanks for your replies.
Concerning
Stone,
I quote DIG it
It is worth noting that tunnel header preservation seems very similar to IPsec transport mode.
However, the underlying IPsec mode of operation with GET VPN is IPsec tunnel mode. While
IPsec transport mode reuses the original IP header and therefore adds less overhead to an IP
packet (5% for IMIX packets; 1% for 1400-byte packets), IPsec transport mode suffers from
fragmentation and reassembly limitations when used together with Tunnel Header Preservation
and must not be used in GET VPN deployments where encrypted or clear packets might require
fragmentation.
In practice, reassambly concerns and initially odd behaviors with some encryption engines caused the recommendation to be tunnel mode.
That being said, for large packages (where fresh important generals) overhead costs are minimal. For small packages (voice), the overhead is large, but the packet (after encapsulation) size should not be a problem.
M.
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Problem with the migration of key primary and foreign from SQL Server to Oracle
Hi people, I use SQL Developer to migrate Oracle to a SQL database, and I'm stuck with a few questions:
So far, the worst of them is the fact that I can not migrate the PKs and FKs. After having successfully captured the model DB in SQL Server and Oracle conversion, when the tool generates scripts, all ALTER TABLE queries that add pharmacokinetics and the FKs have their columns duplicate targets.
for example: when I'm trying to migrate a simple table that contains an Id (PK) and the columns name, the tool generates the following scripts:
PROMPT create Table TestTable...
CREATE TABLE TestTable)
ID NUMBER (10,0) NOT NULL,
Name VARCHAR2 NOT NULL
);
The PROMPT create constraint primary key on the table TestTable PK_TestTable...
ALTER TABLE TestTable
ADD CONSTRAINT PK_TestTable PRIMARY KEY
(
ID,
ID
)
ENABLE
Regarding the FKs, the tool duplicates the columns thus:
ALTER TABLE SomeTable
ADD CONSTRAINT FK_SomeTable_SomeTable2 FOREIGN KEY
(
SomeTable2Id,
SomeTable2Id
)
REFERENCES SomeTable2
(
ID,
ID
)
ENABLE
;
Does anyone have an idea on how to solve these problems? I would be very grateful for answers!Hi Fernando,
I was unable to reproduce this problem. My primary / foreign keys when defined using unique columns.
The PROMPT create constraint primary key on the suppliers table PK_Suppliers...
ALTER TABLE suppliers
ADD CONSTRAINT PK_Suppliers PRIMARY KEY
(
Vendor No.
)
ENABLE
;I tried a few things like
capturing twice and rename the two models of the same
Rename the converted templates
but without success.
I think that this problem occurs is in the capture phase or convert.(1) you perform the capture online or offline?
(2) can provide you a DDL together for one of these tables and the indexes to see if I can reproduce?
(3) made of capture or convert fail or be again at any stage?I all else fails I would attempt a capture and convert again using a new repository (create a new schema in Oracle and associate him the migration repository).
Kind regards
Dermot
SQL development teamPublished by: Dermot ONeill on October 22, 2009 12:18
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The Java plug-in is not installed.
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When you try to load it shows that he is responsible.
This has happened
Each time Firefox opened
== I had to reinstall Firefox on my new laptop computer
Other issues: to correct the problems of security/stability
Install/update Adobe Flash Player for Firefox: your version 10.0 r45; current version 10.1 r53 (Security important update 2010-06-10)
See: Flash update
-use Firefox to download and SAVE to your hard drive (save to the desktop for easy access)
-the release of Firefox (file > exit)
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-Double-click the Adobe Flash Installer, you just download to install/update Adobe Flash
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- See also: http://kb.mozillazine.org/Flash ~ ~ Red:and~ ~ How to change options to add Adobe to the list of allowed sites
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I bought Lenovo G550, 6 months before and now I got problems with my PC and have problem with the Windows product key due to scratch on it, so please tell me how it would be possible to get this product key.
Behind my laptop, here is a sticker mentionedProof of licenseCertificate of authenticityMicrosoftMicrosoft Corporation @2005X 15-53803and on the bar code is mentioned after the number.00.94 - 893-397-158Product key. M... 62-8GX88-69-... - f7bHello BHASKARPIYA,
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You will need to contact Lenovo and request their assistance.
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No method requires a product key to be entered by you.
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I'm using Outlook 2002 on the XP Pro operating system.It lasts for almost a year, but I managed to work around the issue since it was started using a different outgoing SMTP user name and the password. (More settings, outgoing server tab, log in using...) Now it has stopped working.
There are four machines at this place and all suffer from the same problem. I use a LinkSys RVS4000 router. The previous Linksys router has also had the same problem so I replaced, thinking he can correct the problem, he didn't.
Troubleshooting:
a. I am able to recreate the account on another machine to a different place and it works.
b. I can take an account of my machine, create in this place and it will not work.
c. accounts deleted and created a new, did not
d. has replaced the router to the place with a new Linksys router
e. contacted support for ISP, (Time Warner), they accuse the hosting company
d. contacted support for hosting of the company (HostCentric) they blame the ISP
c. confirmed username and passwords are correct.
e. There are 4 machines in this place with different addresses. All started having this problem/error the same day within hours
f. may receive emails cannot be sent.http://expwinproblems.blogspot.com/2010/11/error-messages-in-Outlook-when-send-or.html
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I bought a bunch of desktop computers that came with XP Professional with IBM. I ordered the reinstallation disc, but it worked on one of my computers. Can I get a professional XP disk and install the OS on each individually (they have all their key codes), or do I have to find another way? I don't have the money to buy the recovery for each computer disk.IBM ThinkCentre
Pentium 4 3.0ghz
512 MB of ramhard drive 40 GBXP ProfessionalAs long as the disc you are using is the exact same OEM disc that would be provided by IBM that would work on these computers. It cannot be a copy in the Windows retail.
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I have never installed my MS when I bought my PC and now it will not accept the product key, how can I get a new key
What "MS"?
Microsoft is a company, not a product.
To analyze and solve problems for Activation and Validation, we need to see a full copy of the report produced by the MGADiag tool
(download and save to the desktop - http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=52012 )
Once saved, run the tool.
Click on the button continue, which will produce the report.
To copy the report in your response, click the button copy in the tool (ignore the error at this stage), and then paste (using r-click and paste or Ctrl + V) in your response.
-* in your own thread *, pleasePlease also state the Version and edition of Windows cited on your COA sticker (if you a) in the case of your machine (or inside the battery compartment), but does NOT quote the key on the sticker!
http://www.Microsoft.com/en-us/howtotell/hardware.aspx -
product key for windows vista
After launching the recovery cd, request activation and product key is unfortunate. So how / where can I get the product key
See if this helps:-
http://support.Microsoft.com/kb/823570
If she please vote as helpful.
Thank you.
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