Help with SQL Loader when Clause
I have 2 exact same structure Oracle tables.NUMBER OF ENO
NUMBER OF PARENT
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
ENAME VARCHAR2 (50 bytes)
ADDRESS VARCHAR2 (50 bytes)
CITY VARCHAR2 (50 bytes)
SRCFILENAME VARCHAR2 (50 bytes)
SDATE VARCHAR2 (400 bytes)
Current_Load VARCHAR2 (1 byte)
Have a data file and a charger control file that loads data into these 2 tables.
I need to make a conditional charge using a when clause.
Condition: what MOTHER = CHILD, load table 2 other load in table 1
My control file looks like this.
LOAD DATA
INFILE 'TEST_20120815.txt'
APPEND INTO TABLE test1
fields terminated by "|"
trailing nullcols
(
eno,
parent,
child,
ename,
address,
city ,
sdate "to_date(:sdate,'DD/MM/YYYY')",
SrcFileName,
col7 filler,
"Current_Load" constant 'Y'
)
INTO TABLE test2 when (parent=child)
fields terminated by "|"
trailing nullcols
(
eno position(1),
parent,
child,
ename,
address,
city ,
sdate "to_date(:sdate,'DD/MM/YYYY')",
SrcFileName,
col7 filler,
"Current_Load" constant 'Y'
) Any idea how compare the 2 fields while the conditional support?
You can't compare 2 fields with the WHEN clause in SQL * file the charger control.
only literal values as defined by the syntax:
http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/B19306_01/server.102/b14215/ldr_control_file.htm#i1005657
As already suggested, you'd be better to load data using an external table which allows to apply conditions you want in your SQL query, which is to get the data.
Tags: Database
Similar Questions
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I have a third-party site that transforms the information into a csv summary. I can't change the format, and they are not ready to give directly from db and db, so I try and then import it. I'm trying to use SQL Loader, but I can't seem to make it work. I looked in the documentation (VERY rare examples) as well as several websites and I can't find anything that can help out me.
Control file:
Note that the line WHEN is commented out, because I can't make it work.LOAD DATA INFILE 'Daily_Diagnostics_test.csv' BADFILE 'Diag_failed.csv' APPEND INTO TABLE ROAD_DIAGS FIELDS TERMINATED BY "," --WHEN VEHICLE != 'Vehicle' AND VEHICLE != 'Total' (VEHICLE, DRIVER, START_DATE, START_TIME, START_TZ, END_DATE, END_TIME, END_TZ, TM_DRV_MINS, TM_IDLE_MINS, TM_PTO_MINS, TRIP_TM_MINS, FUEL_DRV_GALS, FUEL_IDLE_GALS, FUEL_PTO_GALS, FUEL_TRIP_GALS, FUEL_START_GALS, MPG, DRV_MPG, START_ODOM, END_ODOM, DIFF_ODOM, AVG_MPH, MAX_MPH, MAX_RPM, DATE1, TM1, TZ1, ADDRESS_NUM1, ADDRESS_STREET1, ADDRESS_ST1, ADDRESS_ZIP1, ADDRESS_COUNTY1, DATE2, TM2, TZ2, ADDRESS_NUM2, ADDRESS_STREET2, ADDRESS_ST2, ADDRESS_ZIP2, ADDRESS_COUNTY2, STOP_CT, FAULT_CODE, HARD_BRAKE)
and here is a sample of the data:
As you can see, I need to have the SQL Loader to ignore the header and summary lines that appear for each grouping. Your suggestions are welcome as I need to implement this in an automatic process, I can call with a batch script.Vehicle,Driver,Start Date,Start Time,Timezone,End Date,End Time,Timezone,Driving (hh:mm),Idle (hh:mm),PTO (hh:mm),Trip (hh:mm),Driving (gals),Idle (gals),PTO (gals),Trip (gals),Before Trip (gals), MPG,Driving MPG,Start,End,Trip Distance (miles),Average(MPH),Maximum(MPH),Maximum RPM(rpm),Date,Time,Timezone,Address,Street,City,State,Zip,County,Date,Time,Timezone,Address,Street,City,State,Zip,County,Stop Count,Fault Code,Hard Brake, 26033, ,01/23/08,12:40 AM,MST,01/23/08,12:42 AM,MST,0,3,0,3,0,0.12,0,0.12, ,0,0,295829.22,295829.22,0,0,6.84, ,01/23/08,12:23 AM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 108,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,01/23/08,12:23 AM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 108,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,0,4, , 26033, ,01/23/08,12:43 AM,MST,01/23/08,04:03 AM,MST,126,74,0,200,0,0,0,0, ,0,0,295829.22,295914.97,85.75,25.72,67.11, ,01/23/08,12:23 AM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 108,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,01/23/08,03:56 AM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 125,SIDNEY,MT,59270,RICHLAND,8,3, , 26033, ,01/23/08,04:03 AM,MST,01/23/08,12:29 PM,MST,317,190,0,507,0,0,0,0, ,0,0,295914.97,296139.9,224.94,26.64,65.87, ,01/23/08,03:56 AM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 125,SIDNEY,MT,59270,RICHLAND,01/23/08,12:29 PM,MST,756,BELL RD,SIDNEY,MT,59270,RICHLAND,14,5, , Total, , , ,443,267,0,710,0,0.12,0,0.12, ,0,0,295829.22,296139.91,310.69,26.38,67.11, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,22,12,0, Vehicle,Driver,Start Date,Start Time,Timezone,End Date,End Time,Timezone,Driving (hh:mm),Idle (hh:mm),PTO (hh:mm),Trip (hh:mm),Driving (gals),Idle (gals),PTO (gals),Trip (gals),Before Trip (gals), MPG,Driving MPG,Start,End,Trip Distance (miles),Average(MPH),Maximum(MPH),Maximum RPM(rpm),Date,Time,Timezone,Address,Street,City,State,Zip,County,Date,Time,Timezone,Address,Street,City,State,Zip,County,Stop Count,Fault Code,Hard Brake, 26035, ,01/23/08,03:59 AM,MST,01/23/08,09:05 AM,MST,222,85,0,306,50.87,1.5,0,52.37, ,3.32,3.42,285056.53,285230.5,173.98,34.07,68.97, ,01/23/08,03:24 AM,MST,756,BELL RD,SIDNEY,MT,59270,RICHLAND,01/23/08,09:00 AM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 338,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,7,3, , 26035, ,01/23/08,09:06 AM,MST,01/23/08,03:37 PM,MST,273,118,0,391,68.5,1.5,0,70, ,3.24,3.31,285230.5,285457.3,226.8,34.8,69.59, ,01/23/08,09:00 AM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 338,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,01/23/08,03:37 PM,MST,756,BELL RD,SIDNEY,MT,59270,RICHLAND,11,3, , 26035, ,01/23/08,03:45 PM,MST,01/23/08,04:38 PM,MST,32,21,0,53,7.37,0.25,0,7.62, ,3.42,3.54,285457.3,285483.4,26.1,29.73,67.73, ,01/23/08,03:37 PM,MST,756,BELL RD,SIDNEY,MT,59270,RICHLAND,01/23/08,04:33 PM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 108,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,2,3, , 26035, ,01/23/08,04:49 PM,MST,01/23/08,10:22 PM,MST,256,76,0,332,52,1.25,0,53.25, ,3.71,3.8,285483.4,285681.0,197.6,35.67,64, ,01/23/08,04:33 PM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 108,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,01/23/08,10:17 PM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 108,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,9,3, , 26035, ,01/23/08,10:25 PM,MST,01/23/08,10:35 PM,MST,4,5,0,10,0.37,0,0,0.37, ,1.68,1.68,285681.0,285681.62,0.62,3.9,24.85, ,01/23/08,10:17 PM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 108,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,01/23/08,10:35 PM,MST,0,COUNTY ROAD 338,SAVAGE,MT,59262,RICHLAND,1,5, , Total, , , ,787,305,0,1092,179.11,4.5,0,183.61, ,3.4,3.49,285056.53,285681.62,625.1,34.35,69.59, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,30,17,0,blarman74 wrote:
Can anyone suggest how to fix this problem? The log file shows this error:Record 8: Rejected - Error on table ROAD_DIAGS, column DATE2. ORA-01858: a non-numeric character was found where a numeric was expectedThe error message is clear - you try to load a value "non-date" in a DATE column and, therefore, sql * loader berms.
That points to a discrepancy between the list of columns in the control file and, in the data file.
Note the position of the table of the "DATE2" column in the table "ROAD_DIAGS":test@XE> test@XE> l 1 select table_name, 2 column_name, 3 column_id 4 from user_tab_columns 5 where table_name='ROAD_DIAGS' 6* and column_name='DATE2' test@XE> / TABLE_NAME COLUMN_NAME COLUMN_ID --------------- --------------- ---------- ROAD_DIAGS DATE2 34 test@XE>If your control file specifies that the 34th column in the data file must be "DATE2". However-
test@XE> test@XE> -- display the line number and the 34th column of the data file test@XE> test@XE> !perl -ne '{@a=split/,/; print $.,"\t",$a[33],"\n"}' Daily_Diagnostics_test.csv 1 County 2 RICHLAND 3 RICHLAND 4 RICHLAND 5 6 County 7 RICHLAND 8 RICHLAND 9 RICHLAND 10 RICHLAND 11 RICHLAND 12 test@XE>the 34th column in your data file is 'COUNTY', which is counted in your control file.
Here is the list of the columns for 29 to 37 positions in the csv file:
test@XE> test@XE> !perl -ne '{if ($. == 1) {@a=split/,/; foreach $i (28..36) {print $i+1,"\t",$a[$i],"\n"}}}' Daily_Diagnostics_test.csv 29 Address 30 Street 31 City 32 State 33 Zip 34 County 35 Date 36 Time 37 Timezone test@XE> test@XE>And here are the columns specified in the control file:
... ... ADDRESS_NUM1, ADDRESS_STREET1, ADDRESS_ST1, ADDRESS_ZIP1, ADDRESS_COUNTY1, DATE2 DATE "MM/DD/YYYY", TM2 DATE "HH:MI AM", TZ2, ... ...(You can open the csv file in MS Excel to get a better picture of the data in there).
As seen above, due to the incompatibility, sql * loader loads 'City' in ADDRESS_ST1, 'State' in ADDRESS_ZIP1, "Zip" in ADDRESS_COUNTY1 and DATE2 "County" - where it error.
The solution would be-
(a) If you want to load the 'City' information from the data file, and then add the "City" column in the table (if nonexistent) and specify in the control file.
(b) If you do not want to load the 'City' information from the data file, you can specify a column to 'FILL' in the file of control as follows:
... ... ADDRESS_NUM1, ADDRESS_STREET1, city1 FILLER, ADDRESS_ST1, ADDRESS_ZIP1, ADDRESS_COUNTY1, DATE2 DATE "MM/DD/YYYY", TM2 DATE "HH:MI AM", TZ2, ADDRESS_NUM2, ADDRESS_STREET2, city2 FILLER, ADDRESS_ST2, ADDRESS_ZIP2, ADDRESS_COUNTY2, ... ...Hope that helps,
isotope -
Hello
I have a requirement to load a file and exclude lines on a column with a value where ID NOT LIKE ' % no data %'
OPTIONS (SKIP = 3)
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
INFILE ' / home/test.csv '
IN THE test TABLE
TRUNCATE
What ID do NOT LIKE ' % no data %'
' Surrounded FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' possibly ' ' '
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(ID,
BEGUN,
TIME,
DATE_ADDED SYSDATE
)
Some examples of ID:
Data AVDFGHKL:no
Data THGEIUJD:no
The value will always point 10 a go (after the semi colon)
I tried the following, but not luck
When (1) = '1') AND (10:2). = 'No '.
Yes, the outer table can be a better option (the file must be in the server). Depending on your data (i.e. the colon (:)) always comes in 9th place) it will work.)
[oracle@localhost saubhik]$ cat my_data.txt AVDFGHKL:No Data, 09/11/2009 JFDJFUJK, 09/11/2009 AGHFJDKK:No Data, 09/11/2009 TRUTIRUT, 09/11/2009 [oracle@localhost saubhik]$
[oracle@localhost saubhik]$ cat test_emp_ctl.ctl LOAD DATA INFILE 'my_data.txt' INTO TABLE test TRUNCATE when (9:9) <> ":" FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' (id, start_date DATE(19) "DD-MM-YYYY") [oracle@localhost saubhik]$ sqlldr scott/tiger control=test_emp_ctl.ctl SQL*Loader: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue Jun 2 16:20:22 2015 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Commit point reached - logical record count 4 [oracle@localhost saubhik]$
Audit:
SQL> SELECT * FROM test; ID START_DAT ------------------------------ --------- JFDJFUJK 09-NOV-09 TRUTIRUT 09-NOV-09 SQL>
-
Under Update taking 2 h complete 3000 sets.
UPDATE ARR_TRANSACTIONS ARR
SET = NUMBER99
(SELECT ARR_1.NUMBER99
OF ARR_TRANSACTIONS ARR_1, ARR_HEADER BH
WHERE ARR_1.ARR_ID = BH. ARR_ID
AND BH. FLAG = "Y".
AND ARR_1.LINE_ID = ARR. ORIG_INV_LINE_ID
AND ARR_1.NUMBER9 IS NOT NULL
AND ROWNUM = 1)
WHERE ARR BATCH_ID = 26219
AND ARR. NUMBER99 IS NULL
I added more some condition where to reduce cost and its working fine. But I need to rise more than performance on SQL.
Please help with SQL.
I do not see the number of 3000 lines in the plan - so I guess that the optimizer does not compute with the correct numbers. Could generate the plan with dbms_xplan.display_cursor? This could tell us something about filter predicates and access.
In the given situation, I would check:
- is the access to the index in step 1 (filtered by the relevant conditions: this could be BATCH_ID = 26219) return actually 248 entries (or something similar)?
- Access table in step 2 returning 204 lines (or something similar) after applying the filters given? If the number of lines is much bigger then a Nested Loops is perhaps not a good idea.
To make this much simpler check, you could create a plan with statistics of content (RowSource) given that the plan containing the real and the number of estimated rows.
If the estimated cardinalities are not plausible the next question would be if the statistics are strong and up to date.
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Where clause ' where 1 = 1 ' help with SQL tuning
Hello Tuning specialists,.
It is useful to use ' where 1 = 1 ' and then type all joins and conditions in the statements 'AND' of the SQL when writing SQL queries. I would like to know if it helps with the writing queirs this way SQL query performance.
Thanks in advance.
Published by: oracle_developer on October 8, 2012 10:41oracle_developer wrote:
Hello Tuning specialists,.
It is useful to use ' where 1 = 1 ' and then type all joins and joins in the statements "AND" when writing SQL queries.
I would like to know if it helps with the writing queirs this way SQL query performance.He has No. performance impact.
It is done when building dynamic SQL, so each sentence can start with AND -
Hello
I have this CTL file as below:
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
INFILE 'PRODUCT_*.csv '.
ADD
IN THE PRODUCT_CONFIG TABLE
"WHEN <>(1:3) and (1:3) <>' 99" and <>' 00, «,» (1:4),
FIELDS ENDED BY ',' POSSIBLY FRAMED BY "" "
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(
PARTNUMBER NULLIF PARTNUMBER = BLANKS,
NULLIF LABEL = BLANKS,
NULLIF SEQUENCE SEQUENCE = BLANKS,
NULLIF DISPLAY_FLAG DISPLAY_FLAG = BLANKS,
BILL_PERIOD NULLIF BILL_PERIOD = BLANKS)
However, I got this error when I run my file:
SQL * Loader-350: error of syntax in line 6.
Expecting "(", found "99".
"WHEN <>(1:3) and (1:3) <>' 99" and <>' 00, «,» (1:4),
How can I change my code to solve this error?Hello
After your data, I created a test table and load the data successfully. See if this example helps you
CREATE TABLE test ( col1 VARCHAR2 (20), col2 VARCHAR2 (30), col3 NUMBER, col4 NUMBER ); load data truncate into table test when ( col1 !='00') and (col1 !='99') FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' TRAILING NULLCOLS (col1 char(20), col2 char(30), col3 integer external, col4 integer external ); {code} Regards -
Encapsulate data problems when loading with sql loader
Hi all
I use sql loader to load data into a flat file HP UNIX.
I find the fi the NUMBER data type or date type get wraped to the new line, the control file triggered errors.
The data looks like to (field dilimiter is |, record dilimter is ~):
1 A87CCH | 1 A87CCH | PLAN_ACCOUNT_PROMOTION | HIR6A-1 | 20100706 06:06:24 | 1 DNE1 | DC?
2010.7 FY1011 Promoiton | 1 A87AW0 | 1 HJEZE | Private | 20100730 00:00:00 | 00 20100710
: 00:00 | 0 | Completed | 20100730 00:00:00 | 20100710 00:00:00 | 0 | 1 4A6PKP | TFMAAI | N
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 4A6PKP | Approved | 1 8U4E-163 | 00:00:20110630 00 |
20100708 01:45:35 | 20100707 00:00:00 | -1||| 0 | 9000 | 0 | 0 ||| 100. N | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | N | 20110426 04:01:34 | 1 8U4E-163 | 0|||||||||
||||| ~
The control file looks like:
OPTIONS (ERRORS = 1000, DIRECT = TRUE, PARALLEL = TRUE, DATE_CACHE = 5000, discardmax = 50)
UNRECOVERABLE
load data
INFILE ' / home/bs7822/leon/leon.dat' "str" ~ "»
BADFILE ' / home/bs7822/leon/leon.bad'
DISCARDFILE ' / home/bs7822/leon/leon.discard'
ADD THE LEON_123456 TABLE
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ' | '. SURROUNDED OF POSSIBLY "" "
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(
X_INTERFACED_DT EXPRESSION "to_date (replace (replace (: X_INTERFACED_DT_BF, chr (10),"), Chr (13), "), 'YYYYMMDD hh24:mi:ss')", "
X_INTERFACED_DT_BF boundfiller,
EXTERNAL DECIMAL X_ACCRUAL_AMT,
X_PLAN_SHIPMENT_PATTERN_ID TANK (90)
)
I think that replace it can treat the wrapped date. But I want to know if we can find a faster or easier way to conquer this topic since the beginning.
Best regards
Leonuser12064076 wrote:
Thank you for your response. But how to ensure that a record is in a single line? For example, to unload data with coil?The table has more than 100 columns.
Best regards
LeonUH... which guarantee is implemented by anyone or anything that generates the data in the first place.
for example if I am extracting data to CSV for a customer or another application, making sure that it is 1 card per line with delimiters known etc.What is your own code that produces the data in the first place? If so, how are you to produce? With large amounts of data I wouldn't do it with SQL * Plus spool command, but I do with UTL_FILE within PL/SQL, or generating data in a file CLOB and spell the CLOB in a go using one of the CLOB methods available writing files.
-
Hi s/n,.
I am facing problems when loading the dates in the database by using sql loader. My data file can have several date formats, so I have a function that interprets date and removes the time settings and the date of return.
Something like that.
For example:
I have a table-
CREATE TABLE TEMP1234
(
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER,
DATE OF ASOF_DATE
);
Data file
10001172 | 09/12/1945
Control file:
OPTIONS (DIRECT = TRUE, SILENT (FEEDBACK) =, skip = 0)
DATA RELATING TO SUNK COSTS
REPLACE
in the temp1234 table
' fields completed by "|" possibly provided by ' "'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(ID,
ASOF_DATE "decode (: ASOF_DATE, null,:ASOF_DATE,conv_date1(:ASOF_DATE))).
)
Function CONV_DATE1:
FUNCTION to CREATE or REPLACE conv_date1 (p_str IN VARCHAR2)
DATE OF RETURN
IS
RETURN_VALUE DATE;p_str1 VARCHAR2 (15): = NULL;
FmtArray TYPE IS a TABLE OF VARCHAR2 (30);
g_fmts fmtArray
: = fmtArray ("yyyy-mm-dd",
"yyyy/mm/dd"
mm/dd/yyyy"."
"dd-mm-yyyy",
"dd/mm/yyyy",
"mm-dd-yyyy");
BEGIN
p_str1: = SUBSTR (p_str, 1, 10);BECAUSE me in 1... g_fmts. COUNTY
LOOP
BEGIN
return_value: = TO_DATE (p_str1, g_fmts (i));
EXIT;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS
THEN
NULL;
END;
END LOOP;IF (return_value IS NULL)
THEN
RAISE PROGRAM_ERROR;
END IF;RETURN Return_value;
END;
/In this case, if the year in the data file shown in 1945, date which is load in the poster 2045 database.
But when I run this function by putting a sql editor - it returns the correct value.
Select double conv_date1('12/09/1945');
Please help me understand what is causing the problem.
I think there may be an implicit conversion going on with the combination of decode and checking nvl and function within SQL * Loader. I put the nvl checking in function and simply use the function in the control file, as shown below.
OPTIONS (DIRECT = TRUE, SILENT (FEEDBACK) =, skip = 0)
DATA RELATING TO SUNK COSTS
REPLACE
in the temp1234 table
' fields completed by "|" possibly provided by ' "'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(ID,
asof_date ' conv_date1 (: asof_date).
)
FUNCTION to CREATE or REPLACE conv_date1 (p_str IN VARCHAR2)
DATE OF RETURN
IS
RETURN_VALUE DATE;
p_str1 VARCHAR2 (15): = NULL;
FmtArray TYPE IS a TABLE OF VARCHAR2 (30);
g_fmts fmtArray
: = fmtArray ("yyyy-mm-dd",
"yyyy/mm/dd"
mm/dd/yyyy"."
"dd-mm-yyyy",
"dd/mm/yyyy",
"mm-dd-yyyy");
BEGIN
IF p_str IS NULL
THEN RETURN NULL;
ON THE OTHER
p_str1: = SUBSTR (p_str, 1, 10);
BECAUSE me in 1... g_fmts. COUNTY
LOOP
BEGIN
return_value: = TO_DATE (p_str1, g_fmts (i));
EXIT;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS
THEN
NULL;
END;
END LOOP;
IF (return_value IS NULL)
THEN
RAISE PROGRAM_ERROR;
END IF;
RETURN Return_value;
END IF;
END;
/
-
SQL Loader / WHAT clause / off swich? / bloated log files
Hello everyone,
I'm loading data using SQL-Loader very large source files. It all works very well.
However, now, by using the WHEN clause (in the control file), I would like to only a very small subset of most load data. This also works very well...
WHEN ARTICLECODE! '000000000000006769' =
However, the log file becomes fully inflated with messages telling me to each record that does not have the WHEN clause...
Record 55078: Discarded - failed all WHEN clauses.
This becomes a problem because it slows down the process and creates large log files that eat upward of my disk space.
There must be a simple command to allow me to disable the messages of thiese, but although I googled on it, I could not find it.
Any ideas on this one? I don't know that it's simple.
Best regards and many thanks,
Alan SearleTry adding the SILENCE = RELEASES key sqlldr command
Silent means - delete messages during execution (header, comments, errors, discards, partitions)
-
Help with SQL Query (Subselects)
Hello community,
IAM a new Member in this forum. The first excuse my English, my native language is German.
In my workplace, we have a great Orcle Database 11 g with 30 different tables for production control issues.
I try to get a couple of different information from the database, so I started with SQL of the query, but for this problem, I wasn't able to write a query to work.
In this case, I have 2 tables:
Table 1:
ID; ORDER_NR; DESCRIPTION; CREATE_DATE
1; A500236; CLEAN HOUSE; 20/02/2012
2; A623555; REPAIR CAR; 10/01/2012
3; A866944; MAINTAIN EQUIPMENT; 11/02/2012
Table 2:
ID; ORDER_NR; WO_STEP; STEP_DATE; EMPLOYEE
1; A500236; A; 21/02/2012; W0010
2; A500239; F; 21/02/2012; W0010
3; A500239; S; 22/02/2012; W0027
4; A500239; R; 23/02/2012; H0034
5; A500239; U; 25/02/2012; L0099
6; A263555; A; 15/01/2012; G0009
7; A263555; C; 17/01/2012; S0039
5 V A263555; R; 18/01/2012; K0059
9; A263555; U; 19/01/2012; A0048
10; A866944; A; 13/02/2012; H0034
11; A866944; B; 13/02/2012; L0035
12; A866944; G; 17/02/2012; D0084
13; A866944; U; 23/02/2012; S0039
And the result of my query should look like this:
ORDER_NR; DESCRIPTION; CREATE_DATE; A_STAT_AGE; R_STAT_AGE; U_STAT_AGE
A500236; OWN HOME; 20/02/2012; 5; 3; 1
A623555; REPAIR CAR; 01/10/2012; 42; 39; 38
A866944; MAINTAIN EQUIPMENT; 11/02/2012; 15; 4; 3
The age of my query result should be calculated from the date of the creation of the order.
I would like to know 2 things, one is how old was the order when they reached this status, R and U.
The second, that is, how long did you order remaining on A stat, R and U (and if possible all the others too)
It can happen that not every order reaches every State, so he ca go directly from A you in this case I want to display a generic character in this row/column
I hope you all know what I mean and what result to expect.
Thanks for your help.
Reinhard W.Hi, Reinhard,
990524 wrote:
Hi Frank,.I thank you for your professional response and excuse my non-professional way to clarify my question.
I have now already read and understand how to ask good questions, but is there an easy an inexpensive way to run a database on my computer at home?You can download the Oracle database from this site. The Express edition is easier to install. It lacks a few features that the Enterprise edition (for example, partitioning table and safety of level line), but most of the things work in all editions of Oracle.
All editions are free if you do not use them for Production applications. Of course, at this price (or lack thereof), you get Oracle support.I have already noticed that the syntax SQL for Oracle differ from other DBMSS.
Yes and some features are different in different products.
Your query works perfectly, thank you.
Now I want to refine my (your) query, is there a way to display a range of day within 1 day? As 0.5 day to half a day between two State timestamp.
Of course, you can do it. After the exact output desired of the sample data that I posted. If the sample data do not show what you need to do, then after a few different examples of data that makes.
My table contains the Date and time in a row, I forgot to mention that.
After a CREATE TABLE statement. I was guessing a lot of things that may be important. For example, I assumed you were using a DATE for date and time column. So it is only reasonable to do so, but maybe it's not what looks like at your table.
I tried something like this:
SYSDATE - MIN ( CASE WHEN t2.wo_step = 'A' THEN t2.step_date END ) AS Age_ABut it gives me an error of arithmetic overflow and not die difference in the Date and time or days with decimal friction.
There are only about 5.4 million possible days with DATEs of Oracle. Is only 7 digits and Oracle can treat approximately 39 numbers without overflow errors, so I don't see how this can happen if t2.step_date is really a DATE. This is an example of why you need to publish a CREATE TABLE statement.
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Need help with SQL/PL/SQL for Dates
Hi Experts - need help with a SQL query.
I need to insert some date fields in a table called CALENDAR_PERIOD.
Current data in CALENDAR_PERIOD table with their data types:
STARTPERIOD (DATE) YEAR (NUMBER) PERIOD_LABEL (Varchar2 255)
02/11/2014 2014 2014/02/11 SUN
03/11/2014 2014 14/03/11 MON
04/11/2014 2014 11/04/14 MAR
I have to increment above values up to the year 2025. I don't know how to write SQL and increment of these values.
Ex: My next value should insert: 05/11/2015 2014 11/05/14 WED like that I need to insert data until 12 31, 2025.
Can you please help me with PL/SQL block?
Really appreciate your help!
DB version:
Oracle Database 11 g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64 bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE Production 11.2.0.3.0
AMT for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Thank you
SandyHello Sandy,
Maybe something like
INSERT INTO calendar_period (startperiod, year, period_label)
SELECT DATE '' 2014-11-04 + LEVEL
, TO_NUMBER (TO_CHAR (DATE '' 2014-11-04 + LEVEL, "YYYY"))
, TO_CHAR (DATE '' 2014-11-04 + LEVEL, "MM/DD/YY DY")
OF the double
CONNECT BY LEVEL<= date="" '2025-12-314="" -="" date="">
;
((mais je ne comprends pas pourquoi nous créons une telle table "année" et "period_label" peuvent être calculé à partir de startperiod))
Best regards
Bruno Vroman.
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variable with sql reuse various clauses
Hello
Is it possible to reuse the same variable with sql different queries in the packages...
Example:
I have a Word to say variable
name of the variable 1): filename
(2) in variable query: select 'emp.txt' of the double
so using the name of this variable in the data store, I'm passing filename dynamically, but I need to change the file name to dept.txt emp.txt missing emp.txt food.
A solution on my side uses a table dump with the file name. more without the use of db tables
Please share views
See you soon,.
SuryaYou will then need the help of beanshell java technology. Variable2 take the second query in cooling mode. Now, create a procedure. At the 1st step of technology will be java beanshell with below codes.
<>
String xtr = "#variable2";
@>Now in ko-> step use variable1 in assign mode
Variable1 =<@=xtr@>
It will certainly work.
Thank you.
-
Hello
I have problems using SQL Loader with ODI. I am filling an oracle table with data from a txt file. Initially, I had used 'File to SQL' LKM, but due to the size of the file (700 MB) source, I decided to use 'file to Oracle (SQLLDR)' LKM.
The error that appears in myFile.txt.log is: "SQL * Loader-101: invalid argument for the name of user and password.
I think the problem might be in the definition of the database server (physical JavaBeans in topology), because I left empty Host, user and password.
What is the problem? What host and user should I use? With "File to SQL" works fine living that white, but takes too much time.
Thanks in advanceNote the last * @*. He expects a connection string after him.
So, goto Oracle server topology, specify Instance/Dblink (server) as the SID of the oracle database you want to connect.
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Hi Experts,
I have a file in the following format. I have to insert the data from these files in a table. Can I use SQL Loader to load these files.
My question is that I need to schedule the download of these files. Can I integrate sql loader in a procedure?
Agent Id|Agent Type|Create Date|Termination CDC|Activation CDC|Deactivation CDC|Agent IdX|Agent Status|Status Date|Status Reason Code|Update CDC|Update Serial|Update User|New Owner Agent Id|Previous Owner Agent Id|Agent Name|Primary Address1|Primary Address2|Primary Address3|Secondary Address1|Secondary Address2|Secondary Address3| Primary City|Primary State|Primary Zip|Primary Zip Suffix|Primary Country|Secondary City|Secondary State|Secondary Zip|Secondary Zip Suffix|Secondary Country|Phone Number|Fax number|Mobile Number|Business Type|Field Rep|Bill to Chain Id|Mon Open Time|Mon Close Time|Tue Open Time|Tue Close Time|Wed Open Time|Wed Close Time|Thu Open Time|Thu Close Time|Fri Open Time|Fri Close Time|Sat Open Time|Sat Close Time|Sun Open Time|Sun Close Time|Zone Id|Line Charge Class|Chain Id|Chain Code| Primary Contact Name| Primary Contact Title| Primary Contact Phone|Secondary Contact Name|Secondary Contact Title|Secondary Contact Phone|Tertiary contact Name|Tertiary Contact Title|Tertiary Contact Phone| Bank Id| Bank Account Id| bank Account Type| Bank Account Date| EFT Flag| Fund Limit|Invoicable|TaxCode|Tax Id|Sales Tax|Service Charge|Instant Cashing Type|Instant Telsel Rep| Instant Number of Bins| Instant Number Itvms| InstantCredit Limit|Auto Reorder| Instant Terminal Reorder| Instant Telsel Reorder| Instant Teleset Active CDC| Instant Initial Distribution|Auto Telsel Schedule| Instant Auto Settle| Instant Call Day| Instant Call Week| Instant Call Cycle| Instant Order Restriction| Instant Delivery Flag| Instant Account Type| Instant Settle Class| Region|County|Territory|Route|Chain Statement|Master Agent Id| Minority Owned| Tax Name| State Tax Id|Mailing Name| Bank Account Name| DSR 0|1|0|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|302|0|0|0|0|||||||||||||||||||||0|0|0|||||||||||||||0|0|0|||||||||||||0|-2145916800|0|0|0|0||0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0||0|0|0||||| 1|1|1256213087|0|-39081|-39081|1|2|1256213087|999|302|0|0|0|0|Pseudo Outlet||||||||MU|||MU||MU|||MU||||0|0|1|06:00|23:59|06:00|23:59|06:00|23:59|06:00|23:59|06:00|23:59|06:00|23:59|06:00|23:59|0|0|0||||||||||||| {code) Edited by: Kevin CK on 02-Feb-2010 03:28Here you go...
drop table agent_dump_csv_temp / create table agent_dump_csv_temp (Agent_Id NUMBER ,Agent_Type NUMBER ,Create_Date NUMBER ,Termination_CDC NUMBER ,Activation_CDC NUMBER ,Deactivation_CDC NUMBER ,Agent_IdX NUMBER ,Agent_Status NUMBER ,Status_Date NUMBER ,Status_Reason_Code NUMBER ,Update_CDC NUMBER ,Update_Serial NUMBER ,Update_User NUMBER ,New_Owner_Agent_Id NUMBER ,Previous_Owner_Agent_Id NUMBER ,Agent_Name VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_Address1 VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_Address2 VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_Address3 VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_Address1 VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_Address2 VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_Address3 VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_City VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_State VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_Zip VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_Zip_Suffix VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_Country VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_City VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_State VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_Zip VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_Zip_Suffix VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_Country VARCHAR2(50) ,Phone_Number VARCHAR2(50) ,Fax_number VARCHAR2(50) ,Mobile_Number VARCHAR2(50) ,Business_Type NUMBER ,Field_Rep NUMBER ,Bill_to_Chain_Id NUMBER ,Mon_Open_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Mon_Close_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Tue_Open_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Tue_Close_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Wed_Open_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Wed_Close_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Thu_Open_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Thu_Close_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Fri_Open_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Fri_Close_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Sat_Open_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Sat_Close_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Sun_Open_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Sun_Close_Time VARCHAR2(5) ,Zone_Id NUMBER ,Line_Charge_Class NUMBER ,Chain_Id NUMBER ,Chain_Code NUMBER ,Primary_Contact_Name VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_Contact_Title VARCHAR2(50) ,Primary_Contact_Phone VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_Contact_Name VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_Contact_Title VARCHAR2(50) ,Secondary_Contact_Phone VARCHAR2(50) ,Tertiary_contact_Name VARCHAR2(50) ,Tertiary_Contact_Title VARCHAR2(50) ,Tertiary_Contact_Phone VARCHAR2(50) ,Bank_Id NUMBER ,Bank_Account_Id NUMBER ,Bank_Account_Type NUMBER ,Bank_Account_Date NUMBER ,EFT_Flag NUMBER ,Fund_Limit NUMBER ,Invoicable NUMBER ,TaxCode NUMBER ,Tax_Id NUMBER ,Sales_Tax NUMBER ,Service_Charge NUMBER ,Instant_Cashing_Type NUMBER ,Instant_Telsel_Rep NUMBER ,Instant_Number_of_Bins NUMBER ,Instant_Number_Itvms NUMBER ,InstantCredit_Limit NUMBER ,Auto_Reorder NUMBER ,Instant_Terminal_Reorder NUMBER ,Instant_Telsel_Reorder NUMBER ,Instant_Teleset_Active_CDC NUMBER ,Instant_Initial_Distribution NUMBER ,Auto_Telsel_Schedule NUMBER ,Instant_Auto_Settle NUMBER ,Instant_Call_Day NUMBER ,Instant_Call_Week NUMBER ,Instant_Call_Cycle NUMBER ,Instant_Order_Restriction NUMBER ,Instant_Delivery_Flag NUMBER ,Instant_Account_Type NUMBER ,Instant_Settle_Class NUMBER ,Region NUMBER ,County NUMBER ,Territory_x NUMBER ,Route NUMBER ,Chain_Statement NUMBER ,Master_Agent_Id NUMBER ,Minority_Owned NUMBER ,Tax_Name VARCHAR2(50) ,State_Tax_Id NUMBER ,Mailing_Name VARCHAR2(50) ,Bank_Account_Name VARCHAR2(50) ,DSR NUMBER ) ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL ( TYPE oracle_loader DEFAULT DIRECTORY TEST_DIR ACCESS PARAMETERS ( RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE SKIP 1 BADFILE 'test.bad' DISCARDFILE 'test.dis' LOGFILE 'test.log' FIELDS TERMINATED BY '|' MISSING FIELD VALUES ARE NULL REJECT ROWS WITH ALL NULL FIELDS (Agent_Id ,Agent_Type ,Create_Date ,Termination_CDC ,Activation_CDC ,Deactivation_CDC ,Agent_IdX ,Agent_Status ,Status_Date ,Status_Reason_Code ,Update_CDC ,Update_Serial ,Update_User ,New_Owner_Agent_Id ,Previous_Owner_Agent_Id ,Agent_Name ,Primary_Address1 ,Primary_Address2 ,Primary_Address3 ,Secondary_Address1 ,Secondary_Address2 ,Secondary_Address3 ,Primary_City ,Primary_State ,Primary_Zip ,Primary_Zip_Suffix ,Primary_Country ,Secondary_City ,Secondary_State ,Secondary_Zip ,Secondary_Zip_Suffix ,Secondary_Country ,Phone_Number ,Fax_number ,Mobile_Number ,Business_Type ,Field_Rep ,Bill_to_Chain_Id ,Mon_Open_Time ,Mon_Close_Time ,Tue_Open_Time ,Tue_Close_Time ,Wed_Open_Time ,Wed_Close_Time ,Thu_Open_Time ,Thu_Close_Time ,Fri_Open_Time ,Fri_Close_Time ,Sat_Open_Time ,Sat_Close_Time ,Sun_Open_Time ,Sun_Close_Time ,Zone_Id ,Line_Charge_Class ,Chain_Id ,Chain_Code ,Primary_Contact_Name ,Primary_Contact_Title ,Primary_Contact_Phone ,Secondary_Contact_Name ,Secondary_Contact_Title ,Secondary_Contact_Phone ,Tertiary_contact_Name ,Tertiary_Contact_Title ,Tertiary_Contact_Phone ,Bank_Id ,Bank_Account_Id ,Bank_Account_Type ,Bank_Account_Date ,EFT_Flag ,Fund_Limit ,Invoicable ,TaxCode ,Tax_Id ,Sales_Tax ,Service_Charge ,Instant_Cashing_Type ,Instant_Telsel_Rep ,Instant_Number_of_Bins ,Instant_Number_Itvms ,InstantCredit_Limit ,Auto_Reorder ,Instant_Terminal_Reorder ,Instant_Telsel_Reorder ,Instant_Teleset_Active_CDC ,Instant_Initial_Distribution ,Auto_Telsel_Schedule ,Instant_Auto_Settle ,Instant_Call_Day ,Instant_Call_Week ,Instant_Call_Cycle ,Instant_Order_Restriction ,Instant_Delivery_Flag ,Instant_Account_Type ,Instant_Settle_Class ,Region ,County ,Territory_x ,Route ,Chain_Statement ,Master_Agent_Id ,Minority_Owned ,Tax_Name ,State_Tax_Id ,Mailing_Name ,Bank_Account_Name ,DSR ) ) LOCATION ('test.txt') ) PARALLEL REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED / SQL> select * from agent_dump_csv_temp 2 / AGENT_ID AGENT_TYPE CREATE_DATE TERMINATION_CDC ACTIVATION_CDC DEACTIVATION_CDC AGENT_IDX AGENT_STATUS STATUS_DATE STATUS_REASON_CODE UPDATE_CDC UPDATE_SERIAL UPDATE_USER NEW_OWNER_AGENT_ID PREVIOUS_OWNER_AGENT_ID ---------- ---------- ----------- --------------- -------------- ---------------- ---------- ------------ ----------- ------------------ ---------- ------------- ----------- ------------------ ----------------------- AGENT_NAME PRIMARY_ADDRESS1 PRIMARY_ADDRESS2 PRIMARY_ADDRESS3 -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- SECONDARY_ADDRESS1 SECONDARY_ADDRESS2 SECONDARY_ADDRESS3 PRIMARY_CITY -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- PRIMARY_STATE PRIMARY_ZIP PRIMARY_ZIP_SUFFIX PRIMARY_COUNTRY -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- SECONDARY_CITY SECONDARY_STATE SECONDARY_ZIP SECONDARY_ZIP_SUFFIX -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- SECONDARY_COUNTRY PHONE_NUMBER FAX_NUMBER MOBILE_NUMBER BUSINESS_TYPE FIELD_REP BILL_TO_CHAIN_ID -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- ------------- ---------- ---------------- MON_O MON_C TUE_O TUE_C WED_O WED_C THU_O THU_C FRI_O FRI_C SAT_O SAT_C SUN_O SUN_C ZONE_ID LINE_CHARGE_CLASS CHAIN_ID CHAIN_CODE PRIMARY_CONTACT_NAME PRIMARY_CONTACT_TITLE ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ----------------- ---------- ---------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- PRIMARY_CONTACT_PHONE SECONDARY_CONTACT_NAME SECONDARY_CONTACT_TITLE SECONDARY_CONTACT_PHONE -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- TERTIARY_CONTACT_NAME TERTIARY_CONTACT_TITLE TERTIARY_CONTACT_PHONE BANK_ID BANK_ACCOUNT_ID BANK_ACCOUNT_TYPE BANK_ACCOUNT_DATE EFT_FLAG FUND_LIMIT INVOICABLE -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- TAXCODE TAX_ID SALES_TAX SERVICE_CHARGE INSTANT_CASHING_TYPE INSTANT_TELSEL_REP INSTANT_NUMBER_OF_BINS INSTANT_NUMBER_ITVMS INSTANTCREDIT_LIMIT AUTO_REORDER INSTANT_TERMINAL_REORDER INSTANT_TELSEL_REORDER INSTANT_TELESET_ACTIVE_CDC ---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- -------------------- ------------------ ---------------------- -------------------- ------------------- ------------ ------------------------ ---------------------- -------------------------- INSTANT_INITIAL_DISTRIBUTION AUTO_TELSEL_SCHEDULE INSTANT_AUTO_SETTLE INSTANT_CALL_DAY INSTANT_CALL_WEEK INSTANT_CALL_CYCLE INSTANT_ORDER_RESTRICTION INSTANT_DELIVERY_FLAG INSTANT_ACCOUNT_TYPE INSTANT_SETTLE_CLASS REGION COUNTY TERRITORY_X ---------------------------- -------------------- ------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------ ------------------------- --------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ROUTE CHAIN_STATEMENT MASTER_AGENT_ID MINORITY_OWNED TAX_NAME STATE_TAX_ID MAILING_NAME BANK_ACCOUNT_NAME DSR ---------- --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------------------------------------------- ------------ -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 302 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.146E+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1256213087 0 -39081 -39081 1 2 1256213087 999 302 0 0 0 0 Pseudo Outlet MU MU MU MU 0 0 1 06:00 23:59 06:00 23:59 06:00 23:59 06:00 23:59 06:00 23:59 06:00 23:59 06:00 23:59 0 0 0 1 -2.146E+09 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3287 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 999 0 5 0 0 SQL>He dislikes the identifier 'territory', so I renamed it to "territory_x" (I guess that's a reserved word).
Your initial problem you had was your fields "SEPARATED"... instead of "TERMINATED" by. ;) -
Hello
I will execute following command
sqlldr admin_user@ces CONTROL = D:\sample_control.ctl log = D:\sample_log.log D:\Sample_bad.bad = bad
In the case of valid data, it's inserted data properly into the table. While no valid records added in the wrong file.
Now I want to restore whenever valid data that the number of bad record greater than equal to 10.
In short, whenever the file has more than 10 invalid records, I don't want to insert any record of this file.
Please give me the solution. Thanks in advance.
SQL * Loader command line reference
DISCARDMAX (Integer)
Concerning
Etbin
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