need to customize SQL query verification

Friends,

I need to create a custom sql query. Please see the following scenarios:

I want to audit all users who are successfully and unsuccessfully to logon to my oracle database. Tahts why I enbale 2 following options:

SQL > session audit every time that successful;
Verification succeeded.

SQL > noaudit session each time it fails.
Verification succeeded.

And I found all the users using the following sql query:

"Select username, to_char (timestamp," MM/DD/YY HH24 ' ") Timestamp, obj_name, returncode, action_name of."
"dba_audit_trail where action_name in ('LOGIN', 'LOGOUT') order by timestamp desc '.

USERNAME TIMESTAMP OBJ_NAME RETURN_CODE ACTION_NAME
-------- --------- -------- ------------- -----------
RIPON 14-12-08 11:51 0 LOGON
SHIPON 14-12-08 11:50 1017 LOGON
RIPON 14-12-08 11:50 1017 LOGON


Here, return_code = 1017 means the user cannot successfully loged on
and, return_code = 0 the average user can successfully connected


Now, I want to custom to the query that is readable to others easily. As

I want to add a column, which meets the follwing If condition.

Return_code = 0, then the column is 'USER CORRECTLY CONNECTED ON' and
If return_code = 1017, then the column displays "USER NOT CORRECTLY CONNECTED ON".


can someone please help with this?

Edited by: shipon_97 14 December 2008 13:28

A CASE statement is probably the easiest option

select username,
       to_char(timestamp,'MM/DD/YY HH24:MI') Timestamp,
       obj_name,
       returncode,
       action_name,
       (CASE WHEN return_code = 0 THEN 'User logged in successfully'
             WHEN return_code = 1017 THEN 'User specified an invalid password'
             ELSE 'User failed to log in for some other reason'
             END) reason_desc
  from dba_audit_trail
 where action_name in ('LOGON','LOGOFF')
 order by timestamp desc

Note that any nonzero return code indicates a failed to connect. ORA-01017 indicates an invalid user name or password, which is probably the most common error.

Justin

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    Published by: Frank Kulash, December 13, 2010 21:50

    Published by: Frank Kulash, December 13, 2010 22:11
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