Using the index function in where clause of Exchange.

Hello friends,

I need your help with a problem.

I have a query that uses two table Say T1 and T2, where C1 is common column with which both are joined.
C1 is the primary key in T1, but no index available in Q2 for the C1. T1C2 is the column that we want to select.
(Note that table may be a Master table)

Now let's see the query:
Select T1C2
From T1, T2
where T2. C1 = T1. C1

Here where the clause may have other conditions and From clause can have other tables as needed.

I want to know that if I have change the query as continuation of leave my query to use the index available of T1. C1.

Select T1C2
from T1, T2
where T1. C1 = T2.C1

Then, the query uses the index available of T1. and I get better performance. Even a small improvement of performance help me much because this type of query is used in a loop where clause (so it will be run several times).

Please advise on this...

Kind regards
Lifexisxnotxsoxbeautiful...

Hello

18:43:17 rel15_real_p>create table t1(c1 number primary key, c2 number);

Table created.

18:43:26 rel15_real_p>create table t2(c1 number, c2 number);

18:45:08 rel15_real_p>
18:45:09 rel15_real_p>begin
18:45:09   2  for i in 1..100
18:45:09   3  loop
18:45:09   4        insert into t1(c1,c2) values (i,i+100);
18:45:09   5  end loop;
18:45:09   6  commit;
18:45:09   7  end;
18:45:09   8  /

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

18:45:09 rel15_real_p>
18:45:09 rel15_real_p>
18:45:09 rel15_real_p>begin
18:45:09   2  for i in 1..100
18:45:09   3  loop
18:45:09   4        insert into t2(c1,c2) values (i,i+200);
18:45:09   5  end loop;
18:45:09   6  commit;
18:45:09   7  end;
18:45:09   8  /

18:45:23 rel15_real_p>select count(*) from t1;

  COUNT(*)
----------
       100

18:45:30 rel15_real_p>select count(*) from t2;

  COUNT(*)
----------
       100

18:45:49 rel15_real_p>select index_name,index_type from user_indexes where table
_name='T1';

INDEX_NAME                     INDEX_TYPE
------------------------------ ---------------------------
SYS_C0013059                   NORMAL

18:48:21 rel15_real_p>set autotrace on
18:52:25 rel15_real_p>Select T1.C2
18:52:29   2  From T1, T2
18:52:29   3  where T2.C1 = T1.C1
18:52:29   4  /

        C2
----------
       101
       102
       103
       104
       105
  .....
  ......

        C2
----------
       200

100 rows selected.

Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
   0      SELECT STATEMENT Optimizer=ALL_ROWS (Cost=7 Card=100 Bytes=
          900)

   1    0   HASH JOIN (Cost=7 Card=100 Bytes=3900)
   2    1     TABLE ACCESS (FULL) OF 'T1' (TABLE) (Cost=3 Card=100 By
          es=2600)

   3    1     TABLE ACCESS (FULL) OF 'T2' (TABLE) (Cost=3 Card=100 By
          es=1300)

Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
          0  recursive calls
          0  db block gets
         21  consistent gets
          0  physical reads
          0  redo size
       1393  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        562  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          8  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          0  sorts (memory)
          0  sorts (disk)
        100  rows processed

18:52:31 rel15_real_p>analyze table t1 compute statistics;

Table analyzed.

18:55:35 rel15_real_p>analyze table t2 compute statistics;

18:55:38 rel15_real_p>set autotrace on
18:55:42 rel15_real_p>Select T1.C2
18:55:43   2  From T1, T2
18:55:45   3  where T2.C1 = T1.C1
18:55:46   4  /

        C2
----------
       101
       102
       103
       104
       105

  .....
  ......

        C2
----------
       200

100 rows selected.

Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
   0      SELECT STATEMENT Optimizer=ALL_ROWS (Cost=6 Card=100 Bytes=7
          00)

   1    0   MERGE JOIN (Cost=6 Card=100 Bytes=700)
   2    1     TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID) OF 'T1' (TABLE) (Cost=2 Ca
          rd=100 Bytes=500)

   3    2       INDEX (FULL SCAN) OF 'SYS_C0013059' (INDEX (UNIQUE)) (
          Cost=1 Card=100)

   4    1     SORT (JOIN) (Cost=4 Card=100 Bytes=200)
   5    4       TABLE ACCESS (FULL) OF 'T2' (TABLE) (Cost=3 Card=100 B
          ytes=200)

Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
          1  recursive calls
          0  db block gets
         23  consistent gets
          0  physical reads
          0  redo size
       1393  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        562  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          8  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          1  sorts (memory)
          0  sorts (disk)
        100  rows processed

18:56:56 rel15_real_p>Select T1.C2
18:56:56   2  From T1, T2
18:56:56   3  where T1.C1 = T2.C1
18:56:58   4  /

        C2
----------
       101
       102
       103
       104
       105

  .....
  ......

        C2
----------
       200

100 rows selected.

Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
   0      SELECT STATEMENT Optimizer=ALL_ROWS (Cost=6 Card=100 Bytes=7
          00)

   1    0   MERGE JOIN (Cost=6 Card=100 Bytes=700)
   2    1     TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID) OF 'T1' (TABLE) (Cost=2 Ca
          rd=100 Bytes=500)

   3    2       INDEX (FULL SCAN) OF 'SYS_C0013059' (INDEX (UNIQUE)) (
          Cost=1 Card=100)

   4    1     SORT (JOIN) (Cost=4 Card=100 Bytes=200)
   5    4       TABLE ACCESS (FULL) OF 'T2' (TABLE) (Cost=3 Card=100 B
          ytes=200)

Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
          1  recursive calls
          0  db block gets
         23  consistent gets
          0  physical reads
          0  redo size
       1393  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        562  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          8  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          1  sorts (memory)
          0  sorts (disk)
        100  rows processed

-Pavan Kumar N

Tags: Database

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          ,1
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    So I think that is your answer.  Give it a shot and see if this fits the Bill.  Of course, moving to 12 c would be useful for such things.  It would be interesting to collect more examples of this kind of space thing where 12 c is the answer. Also, would be nice if we could mark somehow this discussion as applying only to 11g and earlier versions.

    See you soon,.

    Paul

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