CANCEL reading and overall-TWG temporary table
Hello Expert!
Based on an analysis made by my colleagues... He mentions on a compound of SQL to extract data only to leave a TWG and overturn readings! (Current_obj # ash captured as a event 0 and wait - db_file_sequential_read)
The thought difficult to obtain a cancellation reason reading when extracting data from TWG!.
On cancellation, cancellation would be needed!
But as TWG specific Session, at any time in my session would read the latest copy for all operations. This reading must come from a buffer or disc (Temp).
Why a reading of cancellation will be required?
Can you please help me understand a scenario where cancel read for TWG is valid or unrealistic?
Or conceptually missed something?
Based on an analysis made by my colleagues... He mentions on a compound of SQL to extract data only to leave a TWG and overturn readings! (Current_obj # ash captured as a event 0 and wait - db_file_sequential_read)
The thought difficult to obtain a cancellation reason reading when extracting data from TWG!.
TWG activity generates CANCEL as a result of DML for any table. Which CANCEL then also causes RESTORE to be generated.
On cancellation, cancellation would be needed!
OK - but this isn't the only case of use.
But as TWG specific Session, at any time in my session would read the latest copy for all operations. This reading must come from a buffer or disc (Temp).
And that is where you get off the track. These statements are NOT correct.
A session can open several sliders on these data TWG and these several cursors can represent a different "coherent reading" as far as data is concerned.
Tom Kyte explains better in this AskTom blog.
https://asktom.Oracle.com/pls/Apex/f?p=100:11:0:P11_QUESTION_ID:4135403700346803387
and we said...
Yes, temporary tables generate UNDO - and therefore to generate REDO to CANCEL it.
Do it again for the cancellation must be created because Cancel is treated the same, the undo tablespace seems to be corrupted on an event of failure/media instance recovery if the cancellation has disappeared.
The cancellation must be filed in support of the coherence of reading. For example, if you:
(a) charge a TWG of temporary table with data
(b) open cursor_1 SELECT * from TWG
(c) update the data of TWG
(d) open cursor_2 SELECT * from TWG
(e) delete most of the data of TWG
(f) open cursor_3 SELECT * from TWG
Each of these sliders should see a different result set - we have not recovered from them, has just opened their. cursor_1 must push the blocks changed to point in time (b). This requires CANCELLATION. Thus, the cancellation must be generated - and undo is always protected by the roll forward.
Changed blocks to the TWG, as for ANY table could be physically written to disk until the transaction is completed. It is not always room in the cache buffers for ALL data that has changed.
And, as Tom above, each of the sliders really sees the data at a point different 'read-consistent. If some of these extractions of cursor will require reading the UNDO data for "compatible" data for this particular slider.
The point in time' is established when a cursor is open - no data has yet been read yet.
See the section 'Multiversion Concurrency Control' of the doc
https://docs.Oracle.com/CD/B28359_01/server.111/b28318/consist.htm#i17881
Multiversion Concurrency Control
Database Oracle automatically provides the reading consistency to a query so that all the data that sees the request comes from a single point in time (at the level of instruction read consistency). Oracle database can also provide read consistency to all queries in a transaction (consistency of reading at the level of transactions).
Oracle database uses information stored in its rollback segments to provide these consistent views. Rollback segments contain old data values that have been changed by validated or recently committed transactions. Figure 13-1 shows how the Oracle database provides consistent reading using rollback segments data at the level of instruction.
That reference above 'consistent read to a query' also applies when cursors are opened.
Tags: Database
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