Create the ASM disk groups instance is not found


Hello

I just started to learn Oracle, very inexperienced database in Oracle.

I have a problem to create an ASM instance. My environment is SUSe Linux Enterprise 11 64-bit, I am creating an instance ASM 11.2.0

1. when I create ASM instance, I couldn't find ASM disks, if an ASM Instance could not be created.

2. when I search on the internet on the creation of the ASM disk, it seems that I need to connect to the instance ASM as ASMSYS, but I have not an ASM instance is runing so ASM DISK groups has not can be created.

I feel that I'm at an impasse.

Could someone help me?

Thank you.

You may need to configure the udev subsystem to set permissions of the device and configure the parameter diskstring ASM or install Linux ASMLib, that supports both and more.  In any case, you will need to provide more details and probably do some research to learn more about the basic concepts. To install Oracle ASM is not click and play.

Tags: Database

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    user1987306 wrote:
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    The output of alertrac2.log, we have seen disk group ASM is inaccessible. So my question is:

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    Thank you.

    user8860348 wrote:
    People,

    Hello. Thanks much for the reply.

    Yes. I put the entry "SQLNET. AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NTS)"input file sqlnet.ora.

    I ran the commands below:

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    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.

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    SQL > startup pfile = ' / u01/app/grid/dbs/pfile ".
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    Sign in as SYSASM as

    . / sqlplus / as sysasm
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    Cause - the installer has detected the name of Group of disk already exists on the system.
    Action - specify the different disk group.

    In the wizard, the old disk group name is 'DATA' and his candidate records (5 ASMDISKs) are gone. I try to use another name "DATA2", but no ASMDISKs are "candidate records. For "All discs", it is impossible to select all ASMDISKs.

    I want to use the same disk group ASM 'DATA' and do not want to create a new disk group.

    My question is:

    How to make previous ASM disks and his group of 'DATA' therefore "Candidate records" who can use again?


    Thank you.

    Hello
    If you use oracleasm, then rebuild again asm disks.

    oracleasm deletedisk

    http://sabdarsyed.blogspot.com/2007/07/installing-configuring-Oracle-ASM-on.HTML should help. (use only delete and create orders without having to reinstall again)

  • Narrowing of the ASM disks

    I just tried to resize an ASM disk and although the reaction was "successful", it does not appear to have been any change.

    I was trying to shrink DATA_0001 from 200G to 100G. Am I missing something obvious?
    SQL> select group_number, name, path, os_mb, total_mb, free_mb from v$asm_disk;
    
    GROUP_NUMBER NAME                 PATH                                OS_MB   TOTAL_MB    FREE_MB
    ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ----------
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rman11                   20489          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rmanB11                 102398          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rman1                    20490          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/vote3                      300          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/vote1                      300          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rmanP11                 204805          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/vote2                      300          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rmanP1                  204810          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rmanB1                  102405          0          0
              1 DATA_0000            /dev/iscsi/db1                      10245      10245      10109
              2 FRA_0000             /dev/iscsi/flshbk1                  20490      20490      20465
    
    GROUP_NUMBER NAME                 PATH                                OS_MB   TOTAL_MB    FREE_MB
    ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ----------
              2 FRA_0001             /dev/iscsi/flshbkR1                409605     409605     409262
              1 DATA_0001            /dev/iscsi/dbR1                    204810     204810     202297
    
    13 rows selected.
    
    SQL> alter diskgroup data resize disk 'data_0001' size 100g;
    
    Diskgroup altered.
    
    SQL> select group_number, name, path, os_mb, total_mb, free_mb from v$asm_disk;
    
    GROUP_NUMBER NAME                 PATH                                OS_MB   TOTAL_MB    FREE_MB
    ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ----------
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rman11                   20489          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rmanB11                 102398          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rman1                    20490          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/vote3                      300          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/vote1                      300          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rmanP11                 204805          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/vote2                      300          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rmanP1                  204810          0          0
              0                      /dev/iscsi/rmanB1                  102405          0          0
              1 DATA_0000            /dev/iscsi/db1                      10245      10245      10004
              2 FRA_0000             /dev/iscsi/flshbk1                  20490      20490      20465
    
    GROUP_NUMBER NAME                 PATH                                OS_MB   TOTAL_MB    FREE_MB
    ------------ -------------------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ----------
              2 FRA_0001             /dev/iscsi/flshbkR1                409605     409605     409262
              1 DATA_0001            /dev/iscsi/dbR1                    204810     204810     202402
    
    13 rows selected.
    The free_mb seems to have increased, but otherwise I do not see the effect of my change. Maybe I'm looking in the wrong place?

    I tried to restart the ASM instance, but it made no difference.

    After the resizing of the ASM disk, I have narrowed the disk volume in our storage array. ASM was naturally down at the time.

    When I tried to restart ASM I saw...
    SQL> startup
    ASM instance started
    
    Total System Global Area  283930624 bytes
    Fixed Size                  2158992 bytes
    Variable Size             256605808 bytes
    ASM Cache                  25165824 bytes
    ORA-15032: not all alterations performed
    ORA-15036: disk '/dev/iscsi/dbR1' is truncated
    No of my starts are mounted...
    SQL> select group_number, name, state from v$asm_diskgroup;
    
    GROUP_NUMBER NAME            STATE
    ------------ --------------- ---------------------------------
              0 DATA            DISMOUNTED
              0 FRA             DISMOUNTED
    Here is the log of the ASM instance alert messages...
    SQL> ALTER DISKGROUP ALL MOUNT
    NOTE: cache registered group DATA number=1 incarn=0x5f5e3343
    NOTE: cache began mount (not first) of group DATA number=1 incarn=0x5f5e3343
    NOTE: cache registered group FRA number=2 incarn=0x5f5e3344
    NOTE: cache began mount (not first) of group FRA number=2 incarn=0x5f5e3344
    WARNING::ASMLIB library not found. See trace file for details.
    NOTE: Assigning number (1,0) to disk (/dev/iscsi/db1)
    NOTE: cache dismounting group 1/0x5F5E3343 (DATA)
    NOTE: dbwr not being msg'd to dismount
    NOTE: lgwr not being msg'd to dismount
    NOTE: cache dismounted group 1/0x5F5E3343 (DATA)
    NOTE: cache ending mount (fail) of group DATA number=1 incarn=0x5f5e3343
    kfdp_dismount(): 1
    kfdp_dismountBg(): 1
    NOTE: De-assigning number (1,0) from disk (/dev/iscsi/db1)
    ERROR: diskgroup DATA was not mounted
    NOTE: Assigning number (2,1) to disk (/dev/iscsi/flshbkR1)
    NOTE: Assigning number (2,0) to disk (/dev/iscsi/flshbk1)
    NOTE: cache dismounting group 2/0x5F5E3344 (FRA)
    NOTE: dbwr not being msg'd to dismount
    NOTE: lgwr not being msg'd to dismount
    NOTE: cache dismounted group 2/0x5F5E3344 (FRA)
    NOTE: cache ending mount (fail) of group FRA number=2
    incarn=0x5f5e3344
    kfdp_dismount(): 2
    kfdp_dismountBg(): 2
    NOTE: De-assigning number (2,0) from disk (/dev/iscsi/flshbk1)
    NOTE: De-assigning number (2,1) from disk (/dev/iscsi/flshbkR1)
    ERROR: diskgroup FRA was not mounted
    ORA-15032: not all alterations performed
    ORA-15036: disk '/dev/iscsi/dbR1' is truncated
    ERROR: ALTER DISKGROUP ALL MOUNT
    Clues?

    Thank you

    Steve

    Hi Steve,.

    I think what happened occurred due to certain steps in your initial procedure, a corruption of ASM header that cannot be repaired automatically more. Therefore, check if ML Note 553319.1 - ORA-15036 when to start an ASM Instance - can be used to solve your problem, too.

    Now, in order to avoid such things, I would make the following the next time:

    Stop all except 1 ASM instance.
    CHANGE Diskgorup RESIZE DISK - the disk that you want to resize.
    Wait for the rebalancing that may occur finally.
    stop this ASM instance
    change the size of the disk to the disk level
    restart all instances of the DSO.

    This seems to be the safest way to do it. A perspective HA, some optimization might be possible, I think.

    Hope that helps. Thank you
    Markus

  • 11 GR 2 Grid Infrastructure install - with normal redundancy ASM disk group requires 3 disks?


    Hello

    I want to install 11 GR 2 grid Infrastructure in a new environment in cluster - 2 nodes). I use the 11.2.0.4 GI Installer on Oracle Linux 6.5 x 86-64

    However when it is in the installer of GI, it comes to choose the storage Option - I choose ASM disk groups.

    Then change the path of discovery to pick up my candidate ASM disks.

    I enter the disk group name SIR give Normal redundancy, choose 2 discs of candidate and then press < next > to Setup.

    However, I gives me the message

    [INS-30510] Insufficient number of ASM disks selected

    The number of selected disks was inadequate for the level of redundancy selected

    For a disk group with redundancy level "Normal" disks at least "3" are recommended

    I always thought that Redunancy Normal required only 2 discs and high redundancy requires 3 disks?

    No idea what is gpoing?

    Thank you

    Jim

    Consult the following notes for how to move:

    Note 1638177.1 and 428681.1

    Concerning

    Thomas

  • Cannot create the ASM Diskgroup ORA 15020 and ORA-15018

    Hello team,

    Could not create the ASM diskgroup with the following error:

    SQL > create diskgroup redundancy data_asm1 external disk ' / dev/sdf *;

    create diskgroup redundancy data_asm1 external disk ' / dev/sdf. "

    *

    ERROR on line 1:

    ORA-15018: diskgroup cannot be created.

    ORA-15020: discovered in double disc ASM 'DATA_ASM1_0000 '.

    ASM Diskstring

    SQL > show parameter asm_diskstring

    VALUE OF TYPE NAME

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    asm_diskstring string/dev/oracleasm/disks/DISK *, /dev / sd *

    Please let me know how to solve this problem

    Kind regards

    Hello

    check your disc diskgroup status grid +. display result

    1 res ora of $ crsctl State. GRID.dg or $ crsctl status res ora.grid.dg

    Note the distinction uppercase / lowercase of the crs resource

    2. run below as a user of the grid. (necessary to set SID = + ASM? If not already preset)

    ASMCMD > lsdg

    Tobi

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