Cursors open loop (the cursor as a variable name)

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• Add a variable name?

  I use one for a loop to creat a bunch of identical clips.  I want to join a different sound to each of these clips.  Is it possible to add a variable to the end of another variable name.  (ie. where I = [0,1,2,3,4, etc.] variable [i] = variable1, variable2, variable3, variable4, variable0, etc..)  Here is the part of the code I'm trying to make it work:

  for (var i:Number = 0; i < xmlData.object_count; i++){
  
          //create movie clips
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          boxContainer_mc.x = 325 * i;  // set the number here to the width of the movie clip being repeated
          
          //sound info
          var snd[i]:Sound = new Sound();
          snd[i].load(new URLRequest("creak128.mp3"));
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          function playSound(event:MouseEvent):void {
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  The NDS is what I'm trying to add with the County I.

  If you see this message once, it is one of these url loop for which do not exist.

  and you must never nest named functions and playSound shouldn't be in a loop for.

• The use of bind variables in dynamic query created for Ref Cursor

  Hello
  
  I'm in a situation where there is a Ref cursor to which the query is built execution based on a loop. This is why the number of links would be known until the program runs.
  The application is currently using literals instead of bind variables.
  
  code snippet of the above is
  strSql: = "select * from emp where 1 = 1 and ().
  
  loop cursor1
  If cond is true then
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  end loop;
  
  Open cursor2 for strSql;
  
  How to use links in the example above.

  sb92075 wrote:

  user13019948 wrote:
  Hello

  Here is the code I have my trying to change literal-based link to the base.

  What do you mean by "based bind?

  who, what, how determines the values to be 'bound '?

  He's referring to the coding style. He is currently using concatenated literal, and the goal is to change it to use the bindings.

  If I understand this it is known as method 4 dynamic SQL and requires DBMS_SQL. There are examples autour but they vary according to the type of statement being generated - SELECT statements require column lists to be parsed, unlike the INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE.

  This came up recently on my current project and I hit a demo. Here a table of names and values accepted procedure and had to build these in a single WHERE clause along the lines of

  AND t_names(i) = t_values(i)
  

  for an undetermined number of elements in the array. For this demonstration, I used a table that we called "attribute" (don't ask) which has columns including 'attribute_id' and 'name', and I need to build a query along the lines of

  select description from attribute where attribute_id = :b1 and name = :b2
  

  by the way '1012' and 'ISIN' respectively. (I use a table better and after a CREATE statement for her but I have to rush right now, sorry).

  declare
     k_sql_base        constant varchar2(500) := 'select description from attribute';
  
     t_names           constant varchar2_t := varchar2_t('attribute_id',  'name');
     t_values          constant varchar2_t := varchar2_t('1012',          'ISIN');
  
     l_sql             varchar2(500) := k_sql_base;
     l_rows_fetched    integer := 0;
     l_value           varchar2(4000);
  
     l_cursor_handle   integer;
  
  begin
     -- Construct the SQL statement with column names and bind variables e.g.
     -- 'select description from mars.attribute where attribute_id = :b1 and name = :b2'
     for i in t_names.first .. t_names.last loop
        l_sql := l_sql ||
           case i
              when t_names.first then ' where ' else ' and '
           end ||
           t_names(i) || ' = :b' || i;
     end loop;
  
     dbms_output.put_line('SQL statment = ' || l_sql); 
  
     -- Parse the statement we built above (the remaining steps require a parsed cursor):
     l_cursor_handle := dbms_sql.open_cursor;
     dbms_sql.parse(l_cursor_handle, l_sql, dbms_sql.native);
  
     -- Associate the 1st column of output with variable l_value - required for SELECT statements:
     -- (actually the 3rd param here 'column' seems to be only used to get a datatype, in this case we want a string -
     -- dbms_sql.column_value actually extracts the value into a specified variable, which can be different.
     -- All examples in the documentation pass a local variable without further comment, so not entirely clear what this does other than set the output datatype.)
     dbms_sql.define_column(l_cursor_handle, 1, l_value, 4000);
  
     -- Now go through values array binding actual values to :bn variables in the cursor (similar to USING clause of EXECUTE IMMEDIATE)
     for i in t_values.first .. t_values.last loop
        dbms_sql.bind_variable(l_cursor_handle, ':b'||i, t_values(i));
        dbms_output.put_line('Bound :b'||i || ' as ' || t_values(i));
     end loop;
  
     -- Open the cursor and fetch the result (no loop here because we are expecting a single-row result):
     l_rows_fetched := dbms_sql.execute_and_fetch(l_cursor_handle);
  
     -- 'Returns value of the cursor element for a given position in a cursor'
     -- Copy the value of column 1 to variable l_value (has to match
     -- dbms_sql.column_value(l_cursor_handle, 1, l_value);
     dbms_sql.column_value(l_cursor_handle, 1, l_value);
  
     dbms_output.put_line('Result = ''' || l_value || '''');
  
     dbms_sql.close_cursor(l_cursor_handle);
  end;
  

  Hope that helps...

• Get the bind variables name string SQL or the cursor

  Hello
  
  Is there way to get of the bind variables name string SQL or the cursor?
  
  Example of

  DECLARE
    l_sql VARCHAR2(2000);
    desctab DBMS_SQL.DESC_TAB;
    curid   PLS_INTEGER;
  BEGIN
  
    l_sql := 'SELECT * FROM emp WHERE mgr = :X and deptno = :Y';
  
    curid := dbms_sql.open_cursor;
    dbms_sql.parse(curid, l_sql, dbms_sql.NATIVE);
    ....
  END;

  What I mean with the SQL string:
  I love to get using some functions from above code variable l_sql all the bind variable.
  In this case the function should return array where is for example: X and: Y
  
  Back to bind the cursor variable names, I mean same but rather string I pass number of cursor.
  
  Y at - it sucks ready function or some may share a code customized for this purpose?
  
  Thanks
  
  Kind regards
  Jari
  
  http://dbswh.webhop.NET/dbswh/f?p=blog:Home:0Regards,
  
  Published by: jarola December 19, 2011 02:44
  
  I found there are wwv_flow_utilities.get_binds of the function not documented in APEX packages that do what I want.
  Usage example

  set serveroutput on
  DECLARE
    binds DBMS_SQL.varchar2_table;
  BEGIN
    binds := wwv_flow_utilities.get_binds('select :P1_TEST from dual');
    FOR i IN 1 .. binds.count
    LOOP
      dbms_output.put_line(binds(i));
    END LOOP;
  END;
  /
  
  anonymous block completed
  :P1_TEST

  But I would not use these functions without papers as those who can change or there is no future versions APEX.
  Is there a documented function or the custom function that do the same thing as wwv_flow_utilities.get_binds?

  Some old basic example code of my friends. Also the media getting the bind variable of PL/SQL code blocks anon.

  SQL> create or replace function GetBindVariables( statement varchar2 ) return TStrings is
    2          --// bind variables names are terminated by one the following special chars
    3          SPECIAL_CHAR    constant TStrings := TStrings(' ',')','+','-','>','<','*',',','=',';',CHR(10),CHR(13));
    4
    5          --// max size of a bind var name
    6          MAX_VARSIZE     constant integer := 100;
    7
    8          pos     integer;
    9          pos1    integer;
   10          occur   integer;
   11          varName varchar2(100);
   12          varList TStrings;
   13  begin
   14          varList := new TStrings();
   15
   16          --// looking for the 1st occurance of a bind variable
   17          occur := 1;
   18
   19          loop
   20                  pos := InStr( statement, ':', 1, occur );
   21                  exit when pos = 0;
   22
   23                  varName := SubStr( statement, pos, 100 );
   24
   25                  --// find the terminating char trailing the
   26                  --// bind variable name
   27                  pos1 := Length( varName );
   28                  for i in 1..SPECIAL_CHAR.Count
   29                  loop
   30                          pos := InStr( varName, SPECIAL_CHAR(i) ) - 1;
   31                          if (pos > 0) and (pos < pos1) then
   32                                  pos1 := pos;
   33                          end if;
   34                  end loop;
   35
   36                  --// extract the actual bind var name (without
   37                  --// colon char prefix)
   38                  varName := SubStr( varName, 2, pos1-1 );
   39
   40                  --// maintain a unique list of var names
   41                  if not varName member of varList then
   42                          varList.Extend(1);
   43                          varList( varList.Count ) := varName;
   44                  end if;
   45
   46                  --// look for the next occurance
   47                  occur := occur + 1;
   48          end loop;
   49
   50          return( varList );
   51  end;
   52  /
  
  Function created.
  
  SQL>
  SQL> select
    2          column_value as BIND_VAR
    3  from TABLE(
    4          GetBindVariables('select * from foo where col=:BIND1 and day = to_date(:B2,''yyyy/mm/dd'')')
    5  );
  
  BIND_VAR
  ------------------------------
  BIND1
  B2
  
  SQL> 
  

  PS. just realize this code is case-sensitive, while variable bind is not. Should throw a upper() or lower() by adding the name of the var to the list - never really a problem for me because I'm pretty tense when it use cases correctly in the code. ;-)

  Published by: Billy Verreynne, December 19, 2011 06:19

• How can I get cursor to open above the text field?

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  Set the field to be multiline.

• [ORACLE 9] OPEN for the variable binding USING declaration

  Hello
  
  I have a loop that retrieves only 1 sheet instead of 7:
  

  DECLARE
  
   lv_into varchar2(40);
   lv_qry  varchar2(400);
   
   type curtest_ref is ref cursor;
   
   curtest          curtest_ref;
   lv_compteur number(4) := 1;
   
   lv_client_loc   varchar2(100);
   BEGIN
   dbms_output.put_line( 'Début' );
   lv_qry := 'select client_loc from tmp_jbm where client_id = :A ';
   
   open curtest for lv_qry using lv_compteur;                 
   loop
                  fetch curtest into lv_client_loc ;
                  exit when curtest%notfound;
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                  lv_compteur := lv_compteur + 1;
                  exit when lv_compteur > 6;
       end loop;
  EXCEPTION
      when others then
               dbms_output.put_line( 'Erreur exception: ' || sqlerrm );
  END; 
  [/END CODE]
  
  It looks like the cursor only fetches 1 record and then stops.
  
  Many thanks                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

  Bind variables are evaluated when the cursor is opened. Not when extract you the data.
  I don't know why you use dynamic sql, here, you do not need.
  In any case, your code is incorrect.
  Assuming that the client_id is unique, Yes, your fetch fetch one line. When you loop the second time, retrieving a new record for the same statement, then you hit no_data_found.

  ---------
  Sybrand Bakker
  Senior Oracle DBA

• Why it takes so long to open a connection to a shared variable, the first time?

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  public var missing3_mc:MissingGameObjects;
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• Ensure this soft analysis the use of Bind variables

  Hi Experts,
  
  I have a request when the query is prepared dynamically in Java code and if I take the query and run it from SQL Navigator, it takes a long time to prepare the statement and then execute it quickly. I think we can use dynamic SQL statements and bind variable to improve performance here. However, I tried to do a PDS to check my understanding. I created 2 procedures
  
  1. mode of operation

  CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE sp_static
  (id IN NUMBER, 
   name in VARCHAR2)
  IS 
  TYPE r_curs_type is REF CURSOR;
  C1 r_curs_type;
  BEGIN
  
  OPEN C1
  FOR
  SELECT * FROM TABLE WHERE columname = id
  
  CLOSE C1;
  
  END;

  2. mode of operation

  CREATE PROCEDURE sp_dyanmic
  (id IN NUMBER, 
   name in VARCHAR2)
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  TYPE r_curs_type is REF CURSOR;
  C1 r_curs_type;
  BEGIN
  
  OPEN C1 FOR 'SELECT * FROM TABLE WHERE columnanme = :U1' 
  USING ID;
  
  CLOSE C1;
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  To my amazement, there is no difference in the duration of execution of these procedures when I ran the with multiple entries.
  
  Please note-
  1. I have not access to trace files :-(
  2. I want to just make sure there will be improved performance before starting the real work, given that some efforts provided by moving the logic of all its activities inside and the use of bind variables.
  
  If you can suggest a strategy to ensure performance gains, it will be extremely useful...
  
  Thanks in advance!
  Concerning

  Hello

  (1) it's true, procedure 1 also uses a variable binding
  (2) you seem to be confused about the very basic concepts here

  Dynamic SQL is something like this:

  create or replace FUNCTION f (l_table_name VARCHAR2) RETURN NUMBER
  IS
    l_result NUMBER;
  BEGIN
    EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ' || l_table_name  INTO l_result;
    return l_result;
  END;
  

  In this example, since you do not know the name of the table to the execution table, everything you can
  is dynamic SQL. As you can see, neither of your two procedures is like that.

  Dynamic SQL is used when you do not know what columns you want to select, or who
  etc. to the execution table. You can also use dynamic SQL statements to force analysis. You can not use
  to avoid parsing, binding or not binding.

  Best regards
  Nikolai

• How to perform a function and return the result in a variable of liaison

  Hello
  
  I'm trying to calculate the sum of the salaries of all persons with a particular using a function JOB_ID TOTAL_INCOME (v_job_id).
  
  create or replace function total_income
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  cursor get_sal is
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  test_sal variable number (6)
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  *+
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  Hi Kiran and welcome to the forum,

  You mix SQL and PL/SQL

  It's the way in which SQL:

  SQL> SELECT total_income('AD_VP') FROM DUAL;
  
  TOTAL_INCOME('AD_VP')
  ---------------------
                    123
  1 row selected.
  

  It comes to PL/SQL in SQL * more

  SQL> variable test_sal number
  SQL> execute :test_sal := total_income('AD_VP')
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  SQL> exec dbms_output.put_line('Total Sal:'||:test_sal)
  Total Sal:123
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed
  

  Concerning
  Peter

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• Causing problems of custom data type to deploy the shared target RT variable

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  You must disconnect the data types of variables and then recompile. You can find it useful to keep on disk, a copy of the original lvlib.

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