Expiry of the password for user SYS and SYSTEM
My database 11g 2 on Redhat 5 has sys and system user password expiredSQL> select username,account_status,EXPIRY_DATE
from dba_users where username like 'SYS%';
2
USERNAME ACCOUNT_STATUS EXPIRY_DA
------------------------------ -------------------------------- ---------
SYSMAN OPEN
SYSTEM OPEN 15-FEB-11
SYS OPEN 15-FEB-11
But I can still connect the databsae with expired password t.Should I worry about the expiration of the password of the user these? For a normal user, I can not connect with expired password
Dear user13148231,
Here's an illustration;
SQL> alter user sys account lock;
User altered.
SQL> select username, account_status, lock_date, expiry_date from dba_users where USERNAME='SYS';
USERNAME ACCOUNT_STATUS LOCK_DATE EXPIRY_DA
------------------------------------------------------
SYS LOCKED 20-AUG-10 23-FEB-09
SQL> host sqlplus sys/password@opttest as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Aug 20 12:25:43 2010
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> alter user sys identified by password password expire;
User altered.
SQL> select username, account_status, lock_date, expiry_date from dba_users where username='SYS';
USERNAME ACCOUNT_STATUS LOCK_DATE EXPIRY_DA
------------------------------------------------------
SYS EXPIRED & LOCKED 20-AUG-10 20-AUG-10
SQL> host sqlplus sys/password@opttest as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Aug 20 12:27:02 2010
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> alter user sys identified by password account unlock;
SQL> select username, account_status, lock_date, expiry_date from dba_users where username='SYS';
USERNAME ACCOUNT_STATUS LOCK_DATE EXPIRY_DA
------------------------------ -------------------------------- --------- ---------
SYS OPEN
Even if the State expired and locked it's OK to connect to the database for the user SYS.
SQL> alter user ogan identified by password account lock password expire;
User altered.
SQL> select username, account_status, lock_date, expiry_date from dba_users where username='OGAN';
USERNAME ACCOUNT_STATUS LOCK_DATE EXPIRY_DA
------------------------------ -------------------------------- --------- ---------
OGAN EXPIRED & LOCKED 20-AUG-10 20-AUG-10
SQL> conn ogan/password
ERROR:
ORA-28000: the account is locked
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL> conn / as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> alter user ogan account unlock;
User altered.
SQL> conn ogan/password@opttest
ERROR:
ORA-28001: the password has expired
Changing password for ogan
New password:
Retype new password:
Password changed
Connected.
SQL>
Ogan
Tags: Database
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