Firmware = "efi": Virtual Machine fails ISO image file

Hello

I created a new Virtual Machine and choose in the settings under the CD/DVD (IDE) "use ISO image file". Advanced CD/DVD settings: device virtual node, IDE 1:0, CD/DVD (IDE).

But it does not work. Why?

ISO-UEFI-GPT-01-07022016.jpg

It looks like the tool of creation of media does the same mistake that we saw several other OS vendors.  Quoting EFI/UEFI firmware in a Machine using VMware virtual:

The UEFI specification allows some flexibility for sellers to extend the firmware, as well as for the implementation (or omit) optional parts of the UEFI specification.  Sometimes, OS vendors end by unintentionally depending on the characteristics of their development and test systems that are not part of the specification UEFI, thus limiting their operating system compatibility.

The most common case of what we saw was sellers OS placing the EFI bootloader for the installation media on an ISO9660 or UDF filesystem instead of a partition of El Torito.  The UEFI specification does not require the ability to read an ISO9660 or UDF file system, although some hardware and the virtual platform providers include drivers for filesystems in any case.  Operating systems that are dependent on the presence of a pilot ISO9660 or UDF will severely restrict the platforms on which they can run, and these operating systems will not run in a VMware virtual machine.

Your latest screenshot shows that the EFI boot files are present on the main filesystem UDF to disk, but your first screenshot shows the boot EFI files are not present in an El Torito boot partition, as requires it the EFI specification.  The drive you have there will depend on the presence of a UDF driver in the firmware of the system, so it will be bootable on some systems, but not all.  It will not be bootable in a VMware virtual machine.

This should be reported to Microsoft as a defect in his media creation tool.

In the meantime, there is a pre-built available for download on the Microsoft site, .iso image without using mediacreationtool.exe?  There is a much better chance of success with an .iso file that is downloaded directly.

See you soon,.

--

Darius

Tags: VMware

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