Get-view command
$percentCPU = 70
$percentMem = 70
$Cluster = get-Cluster | Select - ExpandProperty name
$spec = new-Object VMware.Vim.ClusterConfigSpecEx
$spec.dasConfig = new-Object VMware.Vim.ClusterDasConfigInfo
$spec.dasConfig.admissionControlPolicy = new-Object VMware.Vim.ClusterFailoverResourcesAdmissionControlPolicy
$spec.dasConfig.admissionControlPolicy.cpuFailoverResourcesPercent = $percentCPU
$spec.dasConfig.admissionControlPolicy.memoryFailoverResourcesPercent = $percentMem
$Cluster = get-views $Cluster
$Cluster.ReconfigureComputeResource_Task ($spec, $true)
I get errors, no idea why this script is not working?
PowerCLI D:\ >.\test1.ps1
Get-view: 03/11/2013-11:41:18 Get-View display with the Id "sl_avc_cluster_01-sl_avc_cluste".
r_01' is not found on the server (s).
D:\test1.ps1:12 tank: 20
+ $Cluster = get-view < < < < $Cluster
+ CategoryInfo: ObjectNotFound: (:)) [Get-view], VimException)
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: Core_GetView_WriteNotFoundError, VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.
Commands.DotNetInterop.GetVIView
You can not call a method on a null value expression.
D:\test1.ps1:13 tank: 41
+ $Cluster.ReconfigureComputeResource_Task < < < < ($spec, $true)
+ CategoryInfo: InvalidOperation: (ReconfigureComputeResource_Task:String)], Runti
meException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: InvokeMethodOnNull
Hello, VicMware-
Get-View this error is because of the way you use the Select statement on line 3 when the first filling of the $Cluster variable. You should be able to get this code to work if you leave off of the statement Select, so that line 3 is just:
... ## leave off the "| select -ExpandProperty Name" portion; just get the cluster $Cluster = Get-Cluster ...
Then, when you perform the Get-view call, by default is the parameter - VIObject, since you spend a Cluster VIObject the cmdlet. To be a little more explicit, you could include this setting, just so there's less/no confusion on the road when you resume the code and are decipher what is happening. As:
... ## specify the -VIObject parameter name, for clarity's sake $Cluster = Get-View -VIObject $Cluster $Cluster.ReconfigureComputeResource_Task($spec, $true) ...
In addition, copy the following code also assumes that you have only a 1 cluster (if you weren't already considering that). If you are running in an environment with more than one cluster, you should probably use the name of the cluster desired as a parameter of the Get-Cluster line, or, if you are willing to take action on all clusters, use a Foreach-Object around these last lines, in order to call the method ReconigureComputeResource() on each object .NET view recovered for each cluster.
In any case, what to do for you?
Tags: VMware
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Best regards, Robert
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PowerCLI: Get - view filters and OR conditions
Hi all
I'm little a beginner when it comes to tools from command-line and scripting in general, but I was playing around with PowerCLI and Get - view in particular and I wanted to understand if there was a way to specify multiple conditions and a 'GOLD' between them make in filters.
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Thank you!I'm afraid, this is not possible, that all expressions in the filter hash table must comply.
So, indeed, all expressions are AND-ed together.
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Get-view SearchRoot when duplicate. MoRef exists
I created a script to list the details of the bunch and I thought I would faster by using get - view instead of the Get command for each object. I came across a problem on line 14. It seems that I have data centers in different virtual centers with the same. MoRef values. Not sure how I can script around that.
Note that this script below is a global script version
$csvreport = @() $ClusterList=@() $OutputFile="C:\Temp\looptesting.csv" $Date=Get-Date -Format d foreach ($virtualcenter in $DefaultVIServers) { ForEach ($DC in (Get-View -ViewType Datacenter -Server $virtualcenter)){ Foreach ($cluster in (Get-View -ViewType ClusterComputeResource -SearchRoot $DC.MoRef)){ $ClusterList = "" |select-object "Collection Date","Virtual Center",DataCenter,Cluster $ClusterList."Collection Date"=$Date $ClusterList."Virtual Center"=$virtualcenter $ClusterList.DataCenter=$DC.Name $ClusterList.Cluster=$cluster.Name $csvreport += $ClusterList } } } $csvreport |export-csv -NoTypeinformation $OutputFile
Can't you just use the Server parameter on line 14, as you did on line 12?
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show the parent object of get - view - ViewType HostSystem
I want to change the code snippet below (http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1012514) to include the parent object.
Notice-EEG - ViewType HostSystem-Property Name, Config.Product. Select Name, {$_.} Config.Product.FullName}, {$_.} Config.Product.Build} | FT-auto
When I run the modified version, I get 'ComputeResource-domain-sNNNN' or 'ClusterComputeResource-field-cNNN' in the Parent column. If I make one
Get-Cluster ClusterComputeResource-field-cNNN
I get the name of one of our groups. So I tried variations of the following, and I still can't get a good Parent.
C:\ PowerCLI > notice-EEG - ViewType HostSystem-name of the property, Config.Product, Parent | Select Name, {$_.} Config.Product.FullName}, {$_.} Config. Product.Build}, ($_.) Parent | Get-cluster) | Sort - the name of the property. FT-auto
Select: cannot convert System.Object [] to one of the following types {System.String, System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock}.
At line: 1 char: 72
+ view the GET - ViewType HostSystem-name of the property, Config.Product, Parent | Select Na...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo: InvalidArgument: (:)) [Select-Object], NotSupportedException)
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: DictionaryKeyUnknownType, Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.SelectObjectCommand
PowerCLI C:\ >
I realize that it does not help that, in some cases Parent will be a cluster object and in other cases it will be an object Folder or Data Center. I also tried
.... $( if ( $_. Parent) {get-cluster-id $_.} Parent})
.... ( if ( $_. Parent) {get-cluster-id $_.} Parent})
.... (get-cluster-name ($_.)) Parent). Name)
.... (get-cluster-name [string]($_.)) Parent). Name)
(1) if I'm only looking on with parents of cluster hosts, is there a way to ignore all others?
(2) how can I get the name of the parent cluster?
Try like this
Get-view ViewType - HostSystem-name of the property, Config.Product, Parent |
Select Name,
@{N = ' product'; E={$_. Config.Product.FullName}},
@{N = 'Build'; E={$_. Config.Product.Build}},
@{N = "Cluster"; E = {}
$parent = get-view-Id $_. Parent - the Parent property name
While ($parent - isnot [VMware.Vim.ClusterComputeResource] - and $parent. Parent) {}
$parent is get-view-Id $parent. Parent - the Parent property name
}
If ($parent - is [VMware.Vim.ClusterComputeResource]) {}
$parent. Name}}} |
Format-Table-auto
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Try to get resutlts an error
PS > Get-View - ViewType property, Parent, MoRef hostsystem-name
Get - view: 2011-02-08 08:46:35 Get-View
Online: 1 character: 14
+ Get-view < < < < ViewType - hostsystem-name of the property, Parent, MoRef
+ CategoryInfo: NotSpecified: (:)) [Get-view], InvalidProperty)
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: Client20_MoServiceImpl_GetNetInteropEntityView_ViError, VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmd
ts.Commands.DotNetInterop.GetVIView
I can still run and access.
PS > (Get-View - ViewType hostsystem). MoRef
Is there a way to specify this property which must be returned?
Kind regards
Ryan
The command
Get-view ViewType - hostsystem-name of the Parent property
Returns an array if you have more than one host. This means that you must do something like:
(Get-view ViewType - hostsystem-name of the Parent property) [0]. MoRef
or
$x = get - View - ViewType hostsystem-property name, Parent
$x [0]. MoRefto retrieve the first host MoRef.
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Speed by using Get - VM vs Get-View
Many VI Toolkit script I wrote end up needing to do something like this:
Get-VM-name "vmname" | Get-View | etc.
For some reason, I have to repeatedly Get-display to get something of value in the script. For anyone who is located in a large enough knows that it's quite slow. My colleague will me and said ' why don't you just jump the Get - VM and use Get - view directly? You know it's a pretty clever idea, so I do. I'm blown away at how much difference it is so I'll and the script I use time.
Using the command Get-VM-name "vmname" | Get-view takes 1 minute and 37 seconds to run. Ugh.
Using the command Get-View - ViewType VirtualMachine-filter @{"Name" = "vmname"} takes... Wait what he
Wait what he
Wait what he
5.12 seconds!
Yes. I don't do this. The question I have for the VI Toolkit/Powershell assistants out there is WHY! ???
The script I used for the test is attached. Yes, it's not the world the better as its only my 3rd custom wrote the script to this day well I'll take recommendations contained in private messages or something different to make it better, nicer, faster, cooler, more powershell as.
Hey, Ian,
You can verify that you are using VI Toolkit 1.0 Update 1 (v.1.0.1). Between 1.0 and 1.0 1 update we have taken measures to improve the speed of Get - VM (limited). So if you're on upgrade-1.0.0 to 1.0.1 will relieve your problem a little bit.
Basically, the reason why "Get - VM" is significantly slower than 'Get-View - ViewType VirtualMachine' is the virtual computer object is quite large and contains much more data than the view.
A slow Get - VM is clearly a serious problem because it is by far the most frequently invoked cmdlet. If we look at ways to resolve the problem.
One of the biggest steps we are taking is delegating the filtering on the server nickname. So, when you call Get - VM "vmname" the server would send a single virtual machine. This optimization is based on a feature which is new to VC 4.0. The bad news is that it will be a while before out us the version that has this optimization.
Meanwhile, we are looking at ways to reduce the size of the VirtualMachine object by removing some of these objects nested such as VMGuest and virtual devices. The largest obstace of this change is the need for backward compatibility. If it's not completely simple, but I think that we will be able to find a compromise accepbable.
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Regular Get-view filter expressions
I have the following code:
$vms = get-VM-location 'test '.
for ($i = 0; $i - lt $vms. County; $i++) {
$vmOS = get-View - ViewType 'VirtualMachine' - filter @{"Name" = $vms [$i] .name} - property @("Nom", "Config.GuestFullName") | Select-Object - property name, @{N = "ConfiguredOS"; E={$_. Config.GuestFullName}}
$vmOS
}
$vms contains some virtual machines to a folder called 'test '. I have 2 virtual machines in the folder - 'test' and 'test2 '. When I run the code above, when the 'test' VM is put in the loop, she returned twice. Time for 'test', and 'test2 '. I'm looking for a regular expression that I can use to get the exact name of each virtual computer so that only 1 value is returned by $vmOS in each loop.
The filter is a regular expression, you can use the indicators of positions (^ and $).
Something like that
$vms = get-VM-location 'test '.
for ($i = 0; $i - lt $vms. County; $i++)
{
$vmOS = get-View - ViewType 'VirtualMachine' - filter @{"Name" = "^ $($vms[$i].name)$" ""}-property @("Nom","Config.GuestFullName") |
Select-Object - property name, @{N = "ConfiguredOS"; E={$_. Config.GuestFullName}}
$vmOS
}
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Get - view ClusterComputeResource vs StoragePod
The following example of a loop in the cluster/host/vm to PowerCLI LinkedView - a Simple example, I found. The beautiful Hippo
$VMArray = @)
$ClusterArray = get-view ViewType - ClusterComputeResource
$ClusterArray | % {
$_. UpdateViewData ("$host.name", "Host.VM.Name")
$ClusterName = $_. Name
$_. LinkedView.Host | % {
$HostName = $_. Name
$_. LinkedView.VM | % {
$VMName = $_. Name
$VMArray += new-Object - TypeName PSObject - Prop)
@{'Clusters' = $ClusterName;
"Home" = $HostName;
'Name' = $VMName
}
)
}
}
}
I tried the equivalent code for the storage of cluster/datastore/vm
$DSVMArray = @)
$DSClusterArray = get-view ViewType - StoragePod
$DSClusterArray | % {
$_. UpdateViewData ("ChildEntity.Name", "ChildEntity.VM.Name")
$DSClusterName = $_. Name
$_. LinkedView.ChildEntity | % {
$DSName = $_. Name
$_. LinkedView.VM | % {
$VMName = $_. Name
$DSVMArray += new-Object - TypeName PSObject-Prop)
@{'DSCluster' = $DSClusterName;
'Datastore' = $DSName;
"VM" = $VMName;
}
)
}
}
}
But this error
Exception by calling 'UpdateViewData' with '2' or the arguments: "the path specified."
is not correct. Item "vM" does not exist. »
Online: 4 char: 5
+ $_. UpdateViewData ("ChildEntity.Name", "ChildEntity.VM.Name")
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo: NotSpecified: (:)) [], MethodInvocationException)
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: ArgumentException
The data structures are the same for me. Could someone please explain the error?
Cannot use UpdateViewData if properties can be null. In my case I have warehouses of data with no VM so I can not UpdateViewData ("ChildEntity.VM.Name").
$DSVMArray = @)
$DSClusterArray = get-view ViewType - StoragePod
$DSClusterArray | % {
$DSCluster = $_
$DSCluster.UpdateViewData ("ChildEntity.Name")
$DSClusterName = $DSCluster.Name
If ($DSCluster.LinkedView.ChildEntity.VM.Count - gt 0) {}
$DSCluster.LinkedView.ChildEntity.UpdateViewData ("VM. Name")
}
$DSCluster.LinkedView.ChildEntity | %{
$DSName = $_. Name
$_. LinkedView.VM | %{
$VMName = $_. Name
$DSVMArray += new-Object - TypeName PSObject-Prop)
@{'DSCluster' = $DSClusterName;
'Datastore' = $DSName;
"VM" = $VMName;
}
)
}
}
}
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Get - VM to Get-View - viewtype VirtualMachine
We want to replace our Get-VM with Get-View-viewtype VirtualMachine function, because it is a faster method.
But for some reason, the output is not the same.
You expect that they return both the same VirtualMachine object.
Out with Get - VM:
Name, PowerState, NUM CPUs, MemoryGB
Out with Get-View - viewtype VirtualMachine:
Capacity, Config, layout, LAyoutEx, storage,... all the VMware.Vim.VirtualMachine object.
Our methods:
$Hosts = get-VMsByLocation-site $Location
$VMs = @)
$Hosts | {ForEach}
(A) $VMs += Get - VM $_
(B) $VMs += Get-view -ViewType VirtualMachine - filter @{'Name' = $_}
}
https://www.VMware.com/support/developer/windowstoolkit/wintk40u1/HTML/get-VM.html
https://communities.VMware.com/thread/474763
https://www.VMware.com/support/developer/converter-SDK/conv50_apireference/Vim.virtualmachine.html
https://pubs.VMware.com/vSphere-51/index.jsp#com.VMware.PowerCLI.cmdletref.doc/virtualmachine.html
Hello, tendonsie-
Yes, you are right: If you change the type of object that you are using, and then later call what's going
used probably not work with . However, another part of the power of Get - view: you have direct access to a representation of the object "full" vSphere - the View .NET VirtualMachine object, in this case. So, you do no need another call to get the CpuReservationMhz - you can get it directly from the object VirtualMachine who have already recovered you. An example of include these goods in the output (based on the example I gave first):
Get-View -ViewType VirtualMachine -Property Name,Runtime.PowerState,Config.Hardware,Config.CpuAllocation.Reservation | Select-Object Name, @{n="PowerState"; e={$_.Runtime.PowerState}}, @{n="NumCPU"; e={$_.Config.Hardware.NumCPU}}, @{n="MemoryGB"; e={$_.Config.Hardware.MemoryMB / 1KB}}, @{n="CpuReservationMhz"; e={$_.Config.CpuAllocation.Reservation}}
You see the additional calculated property, CpuReservationMhz, here. Now you don't need even have call the Get-VMResourceConfiguration cmdlet.
Thus, work comes to discover what are the properties of the View .NET object that you have recovered. And this work is supported by the vSphere API documentation, a link that is available to VMware vSphere Web Services SDK Documentation. How is that?
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