He could not resolve < s:SplashScreenImage > to an implementation of the component.

Similar Questions

• Error: Could not resolve < s: states > for an implementation of the component.

  So I try to the installation States in a Flex application, I am building, but it does not compile. I get this error:

  ./build.sh $

  Loading file configuration/Applications/Adobe Flash Builder 4/sdks/4.1.0/frameworks/flex-config.xml

  Uploader.MXML (24): error: < s: states > could not resolve to a component implementation.

  < s: states >

  Here's my build command nothing special...
  $ cat./build.sh

  #! / bin/bash

  mxmlc-bin/uploader.swf CBC/uploader.mxml of output
  I have a class that extends the application of the spark as follows...
  package com.uploader.controllers

  {

  Import spark.components.Application;
  Dynamics/public class FlashUploader extends Application
  {
  ...
  }
  }
  Then in my main application mxml file I use it like this...
  <? XML version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8"? >

  " < = xmlns:fx c:FlashUploader ' http://ns.Adobe.com/MXML/2009 "

  xmlns:s = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark".

  xmlns:MX = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx".

  xmlns:v = "com. Uploader.View ".

  xmlns:c = "com. "Uploader.Controllers.."

  minWidth = minHeight "709" = "400".

  skinClass = "com.uploader.skins.UploaderApplicationSkin" > "

  < fx:Style source = "styles.css" / > "

  <! - States - >

  < s: states >

  < name s: State = "default" / >

  < name s: State = "dΘmarrage" / >

  < name s: State = "submit" / >

  < name s: State = "normal" / >

  < / s: states >

  ....

  < / c:FlashUploader >

  Now when I try to compile, I get the error States. I found several examples and even made a dummy application just by using the application of spark and it compiles properly. Not sure if I'm doing something weird here, but a few other flex devs I know don't seem to see anything wrong with what I'm doing which could cause this.

  When you define an object using namespace, you will need to use the same namespace for its properties, so you will want to use "" instead of "" in this case.

• Error: "could not solve [public class] to an implementation of the component.

  Here is another question from clueless newbie! :-(

  I define a public class 'DynamicTextArea' at the top of the file and get the error message from the compiler "Could not resolve < DynamicTextArea > to a component implementation" at the bottom of the same file.

  Obviously, I don't understand something very basic.

  (The code between the asterisks commenrted was initially in a separate file, which I could not mxmlc or FlexBuilder to find, if rather than fight that question now, I moved it to the same file.)

  Here is the file:

  <? XML version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8"? >
  " < = xmlns:mx mx:Application ' http://www.Adobe.com/2006/MXML "
  >
  <!--****************************************************************-->
  < mx:Script >
  <! [CDATA]
  import flash.events.Event;
  Import mx.controls.TextArea;
  
  SerializableAttribute public class DynamicTextArea extends TextArea {}
  public void DynamicTextArea() {}
  Super();
  super.horizontalScrollPolicy = 'off ';
  super.verticalScrollPolicy = 'off ';
  this.addEventListener (Event.CHANGE, adjustHeightHandler);
  }
  private void adjustHeightHandler(event:Event):void {}
  trace ("textField.getLineMetrics (0) .height:" + textField.getLineMetrics (0) .height);
  If (height < = textField.textHeight + textField.getLineMetrics (0) .height) {}
  height = textField.textHeight;
  validateNow();
  }
  }
  override public function set text(val:String):void {}
  textField.text = val;
  validateNow();
  height = textField.textHeight;
  validateNow();
  }
  override public function set htmlText(val:String):void {}
  textField.htmlText = val;
  validateNow();
  height = textField.textHeight;
  validateNow();
  }
  override public function set height(value:Number):void {}
  if(TextField == null) {}
  If (height < = value) {}
  Super.Height = value;
  }
  } else {}
  var currentHeight:uint = textField.textHeight + textField.getLineMetrics (0) .height;
  If (currentHeight < = super.maxHeight) {}
  If (textField.textHeight! = textField.getLineMetrics (0) .height) {}
  Super.Height = currentHeight;
  }
  } else {}
  Super.Height = super.maxHeight;
  }
  }
  }
  override public function get text (): String {}
  return textField.text;
  }
  override public function get htmlText (): String {}
  return textField.htmlText;
  }
  
  override public function set maxHeight(value:Number):void {}
  super.maxHeight = value;
  }
  }
  []] >
  < / mx:Script >
  <!--****************************************************************-->
  < mx:Script >
  <! [CDATA]
  Import mx.controls.Alert;
  
  private var str:String = "this text will be long enough to trigger +.
  "the text box to increase his height.";
  private var htmlStr:String = ' will this < b > text < /b > < font color = "#00FF00" > long enough < / font > to trigger "+»
  "the text box to increase his height.";
  private function setLargeText (): void {}
  txt1. Text = str;
  txt2. Text = str;
  txt3. Text = str;
  Txt4.text = str;
  txt5.htmlText = htmlStr;
  txt6.htmlText = htmlStr;
  txt7.htmlText = htmlStr;
  txt8.htmlText = htmlStr;
  }
  []] >
  < / mx:Script >
  < DynamicTextArea id = "txt1" width = "300" height = "14" / >
  < DynamicTextArea id = "txt2" width = "300" height = "20" / >
  < DynamicTextArea id = "txt3" width = "300" height = "28" / >
  < DynamicTextArea id = "txt4" width = "300" height = "50" / >
  < DynamicTextArea id = "txt5" width = "300" height = "14" / >
  < DynamicTextArea id = "txt6" width = "300" height = "20" / >
  < DynamicTextArea id = "txt7" width = "300" height = "28" / >
  < DynamicTextArea id = "txt8" width = "300" height = "50" / >
  < mx:Button label = "text large Set" click = "setLargeText (); "/ >
  < / mx:Application >

  Thanks for any idea that you can provide!

  Harvey

  Harvey

  import DynamicTextArea.as
  

  In this case you do not add the .as, remove. The alert starts with a mx because it is the main folder where Flex all classes only go, you should not worry about that now.

  This

  xmlns:DTA="DynamicTextArea.*"
  

  In this case, DynamicTextArea will be a folder, and inside that folder will be your class, if you have your custom class in the same folder that you have your app aKa the default package, you only need to set like this

  xmlns:DTA="*"
  

• Error - could not resolve &lt; s:Script &gt; to a component implementation?

  Flex Builder 4.6, 60-day trial version. New in MXML / AS, but familiar with Java, XML, Javascript, OpenLaszlo. Ooooold, sloooow Vista box.

  I want a rudimentary validation class that extends from < s:Label > with a script in response to a click. Here's what I have:

  Ptile.MXML (in the com.blackbird package):

  <? XML version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8"? >

  " < = xmlns:fx s:Label ' http://ns.Adobe.com/MXML/2009 "

  xmlns:s = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark".

  xmlns:MX = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx".

  xmlns:comp = "com. Blackbird.* ".

  Click = "talkToMe ()" >

  < s:Script >

  <! [CDATA]

  private void talkToMe(): void {}

  trace ("I'm alive, sarge");

  }

  []] >

  < / s:Script >

  < / s:Label >

  The call is:

  TileTest.mxml (also com.blackbird in package):

  <? XML version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8"? >

  " < = xmlns:fx s:Application ' http://ns.Adobe.com/MXML/2009 "

  xmlns:s = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark".

  xmlns:MX = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx".

  minWidth = "955" = "600" minHeight

  xmlns:comp = "com. Blackbird.* ">"

  < s:BorderContainer width = '100 percent"height ="100% ">

  < comp: x '40' = Ptile = "200" / >

  < s:BorderContainer / >

  < s:Application >

  Ptile.MXML won't compile - error message in the editor is "could not resolve < s:Script > to an implementation of the component. I knocked and fouls that hammered - around namespaces, typing and syntax checked all, documentation, Google. No luck. For a bet, I guess it's a namespace problem - I'm a little shaky on this matter - but I'm sweet if I can find it.

  By using the < mx:Script > or < fx:Script > tags also fails.

  I edited the Eclipse.ini file, as detailed here: http://forums.Adobe.com/thread/449232 . Nothing.

  Anyone? Thank you.

  There is no s:Script, there will be fx:Script and you need to Spark new namespaces.

  "xmlns:FX ="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009"

  xmlns:s = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark".

• Error: could not resolve MobileApplication of implementation of components

  I use the 4.5 Flex command line compiler amxmlc. Here is my code (identical to the test code of the road, but not images):

  ******************************************************************************

  MobileTest.mxml

  <? XML version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8"? >
  " < = xmlns:fx s:MobileApplication ' http://ns.Adobe.com/MXML/2009 "
  xmlns:s = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark".
  firstView = "views. MobileTestHome">
  < / s:MobileApplication >

  MobileTestHome.mxml

  <? XML version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8"? >
  " < = xmlns:fx s:View ' http://ns.Adobe.com/MXML/2009 "
  xmlns:s = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark".
  xmlns:components = "" Spark.Components. * ""
  xmlns:MX = "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx".
  title = "Home" >
  < s:titleContent >
  < mx:Spacer width = "15" height="100%"/ >
  < s:TextInput id = "searchTxt" width = "100%" text = "Employee name" / >
  < mx:Spacer width = "15" height="100%"/ >
  < / s:titleContent >
  < s:actionContent >
  < s:Button id = "searchBtn" width = "48" height = "48" / >
  < s:Button id = "addBtn" width = "48" height = "48" / >
  < / s:actionContent >
  < s:List id = "emplist" left = "0" right = "0" top = low '0' = '0' > < / s:List >
  < / s:View >

  Directory structure:

  CBC

  -MobileTest.mxml

  -views

  -MobileTestHome.mxml
  ******************************************************************************

  When I run "amxmlc MobileTest.mxml" on the command line, the following error occurs:

  Error: Could not resolve < s:MobileApplication > to an implementation of the component.

  firstView = "views. MobileTestHome.mxml">

  What I am doing wrong? I'm new to Flex and I'm trying to translate the video Flash Builder Mobile Test Drive to open source flex, and this could be the source of error.

  found some info for you...

  try to add + configname airmobile = to the command line. you will also need a file airmobile - config.xml (must be in the sdk if you have not created yourself)

• Could not resolve an error in the component implementation

  I use the http://www.quietlyscheming.com/blog/2007/01/23/some-thoughts-on-doubt-on-flex-as-the-best-option-orhow-i-made-my-flex-images-stop-dancing/ SuperImage component
  
  The problem I have is that when I try to use this component in a TileList ItemRenderer, I get the error could not resolve < qs: SuperImage > to an implementation of the component.
  
  In the tag of my Application, I use xmlns:qs = "' qs.controls. *" which allows me to use the SuperImage component anywhere else, but the error occurs when I use it in one component. "
  
  I have searched for an answer but couldn't find something that worked. Can someone help me understand what the problem is? Here is the code where the error occurs.
  
  < mx:TileList >
  < mx:itemRenderer >
  < mx:Component >
  < mx:VBox >
  < qs: SuperImage / >
  < mx:Label / >
  < / mx:VBox >
  < / mx:Component >
  < / mx:itemRenderer >
  < / mx:TileList >
  
  Thanks for any help.

  I was able to understand the problem.

  I had to add the xmlns to the item as well as the application. The documentation does not say that it is a valid property, but it works.

  Thanks again for your help.

• ORA-12154 TNS: could not resolve service name

  Hi all
  
  I cloned an Oracle Apps 11.5.10.2 instance on a new server and coompleted it successfully. I could connect to the applications and submit queries with success. But when I try to connect to the database using SQLPLUS or TOAD, I get an "ORA-12154 TNS: could not resolve service name" error. I have the tnsentry for this database in tnsnames.ora on my PC. the entry is as below:
  
  QA11I. WORLD =
  (DESCRIPTION =
  (ADDRESS_LIST =
  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP (Port = 1561))(Host = amcdev0004.xxx.com))
  )
  (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = qa11i) ORACLE_HOME = qa11i/app/qa11iora/9.2) (SERVER = DEDICATED))
  )
  
  TNSPING does not work. I have tried other servers as well but does not work. Please notify.
  
  Thank you.

  Hello

  A parenthesis is missing in the tnsnames.ora to your first post (just to the left of the ORACLE_HOME).

  For your listener.ora on the next post I did not notice a missing parenthesis.

  Best regards
  Jean Valentine

• ORA-12154 tns could not resolve the specified correct identifier

  I am facing the following problem:

  labVIEW 2012 32 bits 64 bits of Windows 7, 10.2.0.1.0 oracle client (32-bit).

  I created a DSN from Data Sources (ODBC) (32-bit version of what in % windir%\syswow64\odbcad32.exe) pointing to an instance of Oracle 10 g.

  I have test the DSN in this way (IE. Data sources (ODBC) and the connection is successful (which means that the tnsnames.ora is correct).

  I use the "DB tools Open Connection.vi" in order to get connected to this database, passing as parameters the DSN above, the user name and password.

  I get the error:

  ADO error: 0x80040E4D
  Exception occurred in the Microsoft OLE DB provider for ODBC drivers:

  [Oracle] [ODBC] [Ora] ORA-12154: TNS could not resolve the specified correct identifier

  all will help much appreciated

  Thanks in advance

  Hello everyone.

  I already solved the problem (work until late Saturday).

  the solution was to install the latest version of the Oracle customer, namely: Oracle 11 g Release 2 CLIENT for Windows 32 (11.2.0.1.0).

  Now everything works OK.

  I also tested in Windows 7 32 bit (the .vi even and the same Oracle client). This will also OK.

  Thans a lot.

• Outlook Express 6: could not resolve the name of the beneficiary - abandoned user command

  original title: could not resolve the name of the beneficiary - abandoned user command

  When trying to send outside of Outlook Express 6 (right click, send to or by clicking on a hyperlink email), the above message appears.

  I lived http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2398839 with nothing next set-by-step does not.
  Any idea?

  AVG is known to cause problems with OE.  One thing that must be done is to ensure that is NOT set to scan the mail.  I know that the only way in the past to avoid this problem is to uninstall AVG and then reinstall it with the email Scanner option is disabled.  I don't understand what else could be blocking, unless it is another program running in the background.  I have recently spent 6 hours trying to resolve a problem where a program installed on a computer just wouldn't work, and I tested it on another computer and it worked fine.  I turned off and installed in safemode, and he still wouldn't run on this computer.  I told my friend that computer, it is that the only thing left that I could think of to try to uninstall the anti-virus software (which will move without a name) and see if it would make a difference (I had already turned off all its services) and of course the program executed instantly as soon as the machine was gone.  So I put MSE (www.microsoft.com/security_essentials/) about it, and gave it to my friend.  The moral of this story is that the running software can interact with windows to break and sometimes the only way to identify the culprit is to get rid of all works we can imagine.

  That said, I can't really fault necessarily on dysfunction something else installed on your computer, but if you went through all the hoops and it still doesn't, which suggests a background process running blocking things.  It is in any case my point of view on this.

  Another thing.  Under this key:

  HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\mailto

  the hull | Open | order value must indicate:

  /Mailurl:%1 "%ProgramFiles%\Outlook Express\msimn.exe".

  but it is probably already.

  Steve

• error 105: could not resolve the address of the DNS server

  error 105: could not resolve the address of the DNS - why what it means and how to fix it?

  I get this message usually one or two times a day, usually in the afternoon, when I try to go to the internet.  I can use IE or Google Chrome - always get the message.
  Eighty-five percent of the time, I get very well connected.  But when I get this message, I unplug the cable modem from the power strip, wait 10 seconds, plug it in and after a few minutes, I'm connected to the internet.  How to solve this regular error?

  Hello

  You have to contact your internet provider (ISP) as DNS are usually associated with ISP. Have they reset their modem or router not only feeding cycle?

  Did you try the following steps below

  Start > all programs > Accessories > command prompt. Do a right click on it and "Run as Administrator". Type follows and press ENTER: ipconfig/flushdns

  Your question of Windows 7 is more complex than what is generally answered in the Microsoft Answers forums. It is better suited for the IT Pro TechNet public. Please post your question in the TechNet Windows 7 networking forum.

  http://social.technet.Microsoft.com/forums/en-us/w7itpronetworking/threads

  I hope this helps!

• Re: Verizon JetPack MHS800L "could not resolve DNS address servers.

  I love the JetPack but the main program I work on everything throughout the day inhibits me access.  I reached out to my company, but they are confused.  I have access to the VPN, all other programs, but that, it keeps giving me the "could not resolve DNS address servers.  Any ideas, suggestions, thoughts?  Thank you!

  Hello

  Thanks for posting your query in Microsoft Community Forum.

  According to the description of the issue, I recommend you post your query in the TechNet Forums. TechNet is watched by other computing professionals who would be more likely to help you.

  TechNet Forum

  https://social.technet.Microsoft.com/forums/Windows/en-us/home?category=w7itpro

  Hope this information is useful.

• Could not resolve hostname error in Dev Alpha Simulator

  In my Dev Simulator, since today morning, I get the error "Could not resolve the host name", whenever I have to load a url in the browser. I've seen a lot of posts where people have reported that for the PB.

  If someone has encountered something similar in the Simulator. I already reinstalled my Simulator so the two vmware times.

  Any help would be appreciated.

  -Dishooom

  Oops... It seems that my corporate firewall is blocking my connection VMware... Solved...

• Q10 Q10 blackBerry WIFI - browser error - could not resolve the host name

  Hello

  I use my Q10 while overseas for the Wifi only. My SIM card is in my 9900 (thank you BB not to tell anyone that BIS no longer works and WW BB roaming is not until after people buy OS 10 devices, anyway...) but I want to use the Q10 for Skype, browsing and Email while on WIFI.

  Skype works.

  Browser gives "Could not resolve the host name" and charge no emails.

  WiFi network is good (the 9900 is connected and works, as do other devices). I reset the phone, router, etc. etc.

  All to nothing does not.

  A telephone conversation of two hours with T-Mobile (from abroad) was unnecessary and disconnected.

  All DNS data seems to be there.

  Please help.

  Thank you

  Aviv

  Hello

  Problem solved.

  I have reset the router before, nothing helps. The only way I got it work is as follows:

  (1) turn off the router and wait for the phone to 'do not see' to the network in question.

  (2) turn off Wifi on the phone (menu setting and tap on wifi)

  (3) restart router

  (4) restart the phone

  After about 10 minutes, it is finally connected.

  Thank you all,

  I would BB would have simply kept the features of the 9900 and just made more attractive to the masses, instead of making an iphone with a keyboard...

• GLWB-10521: could not resolve the ASM label

  Hello

  I try to install Oracle Grid Infrastructure 12 c Release 1 on Windows Server R2 2012 in a hyper-v Lab (to my intention is to install a complete rac - later).  I created my ASM storage with the role of ISCSI target (4 discs 20 GB each, all the dynamic extension), and they are all visible from both nodes.  I can ping all the IP addresses of all servers involved.  I required prior tasks, and there is one thing that I am invited to check.  Error message is:

  «Device checks for ASM - there is a control to check the devices specified in the requirements for the ASM.»  Error:

  -

  GLWB-10521: could not resolve disc ASM 'ORCLDISKDATA0' label to the path of unity on the node 'ORAN01DV' - Cause: could not resolve the ASM label to any device on the specified node.  -Action: Make sure the specified label of ASM is properly engraved on a device shared on the specified node and marked devices are accessible to the current user. To check the address record label use tools "Asmtoolg" on Windows operating system platforms and "oracleasm" on the Linux operating system platform.

  -

  GLWB-10521: could not resolve disc ASM 'ORCLDISKDATA1' label to the path of unity on the node 'ORAN01DV' - Cause: could not resolve the ASM label to any device on the specified node.  -Action: Make sure the specified label of ASM is properly engraved on a device shared on the specified node and marked devices are accessible to the current user. To check the address record label use tools "Asmtoolg" on Windows operating system platforms and "oracleasm" on the Linux operating system platform.

  -

  GLWB-10521: could not resolve disc ASM 'ORCLDISKDATA2' label to the path of unity on the node 'ORAN01DV' - Cause: could not resolve the ASM label to any device on the specified node.  -Action: Make sure the specified label of ASM is properly engraved on a device shared on the specified node and marked devices are accessible to the current user. To check the address record label use tools "Asmtoolg" on Windows operating system platforms and "oracleasm" on the Linux operating system platform.

  -

  GLWB-10521: could not resolve disc ASM 'ORCLDISKDATA3' label to the path of unity on the node 'ORAN01DV' - Cause: could not resolve the ASM label to any device on the specified node.  -Action: Make sure the specified label of ASM is properly engraved on a device shared on the specified node and marked devices are accessible to the current user. To check the address record label use tools "Asmtoolg" on Windows operating system platforms and "oracleasm" on the Linux operating system platform. »

  I opened Asmtoolg, and everything seems to be ok in there (all discs are stamped and are visible etc.).  I recognize that this is a complex area, so I understand that it will be difficult to difficult to diagnose.  I was really surprised to not find anywhere, any success on the internet for the GLWB-10521 error code well.  Does anyone have ideas of things I could try?

  Thanks in advance

  There is a bug (Bug 20428707 : GLWB - 10521 RAC INSTALLATION)

  Re: GLWB-10521

• sqlplus ORA-12154: TNS: could not resolve the connect identifier specified

  Hello

  I am not able to connect to the database using sqlplus, using following command:

  sqlplus activites@OCA010

  I get the error message "ORA-12154: TNS: could not resolve the connect identifier specified.

  I tried to connect by providing the full as connection string: "" sqlplus activities / [email protected]:1521 / compix "and he succeeded."

  I also tried to connect using sql developer by providing network TNS alias 'OCA010' it is also successful.

  Someone could please help out here and let me know how can I connect using sqlplus using aliases TNS network.

  content of the tnsnames.ora file is as follows

  tnsnames.ora # Network Configuration file: D:\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\tnsnames.ora

  # Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

  COMPIX =

  (DESCRIPTION =

  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = LUCKY-HP)(PORT = 1521))

  (CONNECT_DATA =

  (SERVER = DEDICATED)

  (SERVICE_NAME = compix)

  )

  )

  BC =

  (DESCRIPTION =

  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = LUCKY-HP)(PORT = 1521))

  (CONNECT_DATA =

  (SERVER = DEDICATED)

  (SERVICE_NAME = BC)

  )

  )

  ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =

  (DESCRIPTION =

  (ADDRESS_LIST =

  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = CIP)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))

  )

  (CONNECT_DATA =

  (SID = CLRExtProc)

  (PRESENTATION = RO)

  )

  )

  OCA01 =

  (DESCRIPTION =

  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = LUCKY-HP)(PORT = 1521))

  (CONNECT_DATA =

  (SERVER = DEDICATED)

  (SERVICE_NAME = OCA01)

  )

  )

  OCA010 =

  (DESCRIPTION =

  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 192.168.10.3)(PORT = 1521))

  (CONNECT_DATA =

  (SERVER = DEDICATED)

  (SERVICE_NAME = compix)

  )

  )

  Thanks in advance.

  2931143 wrote:

  Hi EdStevens,

  I used option TNS with Alias network as 'OCA010' in Sql Developer.

  I checked in tnsping and tnsnames.ora directory is correct.

  Please find below the exit of tnsping:

  C:\Users\LUCKY>tnsping OCA010

  AMT Ping Utility for 64-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on October 29, 2015 21:07:38

  Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

  Use settings files:

  D:\Oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\sqlnet.ora

  AMT-03505: failed to resolve the name

  Have you worked from the link I provided?  (I don't think you have time to do).

  It is possible that your tnsnames.ora is corrupted by some weird characters printable somewhere.  In some versions of the oracle, he might be sensitive to spaces vs. tabs.  If in doubt, netca to add entries, rather than doing it by hand.