ID and Dot1q

Includes Dot1q IDS? If so, is there no configuration required on ID when sniffing several VLANS? Should the interface on the switch that connects on port sniffing IDS have Dot1q trunking configured?

Thank you

The sensor is able to interpret the 802. 1 q trunk headers to say what vlan the packet arrived and will report the number of vlan in the alert.

This function of the sensor is always enabled, and no command is necessary.

It is the switch port that would need to be configured as a 802. 1 q trunk port to send packets of trunk to the probe.

For the "Promiscuous" mode, pass the port a trunk port is not enough. In addition, the switch must be configured to send traffic to the sensor using span (or VACL capture if it is a cat 6500).

The expanded command can contain additional parameters to send packets with trunk headers.

You will need to read manuals from your switch to determine which commands are necessary on your switch.

For the online mode, the simplest scenario is to configure your 2 switches (or a switch and a router or a firewall etc..) to be linked together through a 802. 1 q trunk port.

Once everything is working fine, then place your sensor between 2 switches in the Middle than 802. 1 q trunk port.

The probe will analyze packets and pass them without modification. The header vlan packets would be crossed without modification, and the underlying IP packet would be fully analyzed.

Tags: Cisco Security

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    S1 #.

    S1 #sh int gi0/23 capabilities

    GigabitEthernet0/23

    Model: WS-C2960G-24TC-L

    Type: 1000BaseLX SFP

    Speed: 1000

    Duplex: full

    ENCAP of trunk. type: 802. 1 q

    Trunk mode: on, off, desirable, nonegotiate

    Channel: Yes

    Removal of broadcast: percentage(0-100)

    FlowControl: rx-(off,on,desired), tx-(none)

    Fast Start: Yes

    QoS scheduling: rx-(not configurable on a per port basis),

    TX-(4q3t) (3T: two configurable values and one fixed.)

    Rewrite coS: Yes

    ToS rewrite: Yes

    UNI-DIRECTIONAL: Yes

    Food online: no

    SPAN: source/destination

    PortSecure: Yes

    Dot1x: Yes

    Several Types of media: rj45, sfp, automatic selection

    S1 #.

    S1 #.

    S1 #.

    S1(Config-if) #switchport?

    Set the access mode characteristic of the interface

    Backup set for the backup interface

    block disable them unknown addresses forwarding uni/multi interpreters

    host port Set

    the interface Set trunking mode

    nonegotiate device engage not in the negotiation protocol on this

    interface

    port-security security associated with order

    priority Set 802 .1p device priority

    protected configure an interface to be a protected Harbor

    trunk trunking features Set of interface

    device attributes voice voice

    S1 #.

    S1 #.

    S1 #.

    S1(Config-if) #switchport trunk?

    admitted only allowed together features VLAN when the interface is in binding mode

    native definition trunking features native when the interface is trunking

    mode

    pruning pruning Set VLAN features when the interface is in binding mode

    S1 #.

    S1 #.

    S1 #.

    New devices do not support ISL so you can run 802. 1 q. This means there is no need of an encapsulation command what an encapsulation being supported. If the device has support for ISL, then you must also this command.

    Daniel Dib
    CCIE #37149

    Please evaluate the useful messages.

  • IPSec on dot1q logical interface

    Can we create an IPSec tunnel on dot1q logical interface?

    I managed to create the IPSec tunnel on a FastEthernet interface, but when I moved it to a logical interface dot1q, the IPSec tunnel breaks.

    When you use cryptographic cards on logical interfaces, the map

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    M.

    Hope that helps, rate, if

  • Impossible to get trunk port to work on 4402 and 6509

    I'm having a problem getting circuits developed on a pair of 4402 I just expdis preconfigured.

    The switches are running Catos.

    I've tried both using a SHIFT and individual ports on the WLC, and the only way I can access the WLC is when the switch port is configured as an access port.

    Whenever I have change the link mode on, I lose access.

    I tried to restart it and that didn't work either.

    The subnet manager and ap - manager is in vlan 254, and I put the vlan native of the switch ports to VLANs 254.

    I tried all forms of the sheath (desirable, nonegotiate etc.), but I just will not work.

    I use this exact set elsewhere without any problems.

    Controller was originally on 4.2.130 and is now on 5.1.150.

    Someone has an idea or two?

    Very well. First make sure that the wlc which management Manager and thus lies on the same vlan. Also, make sure that it is not signposted in the wlc which means that it is set to '0 '. On the trunk dot1q, assign it vlan native what the wlc is configured for. Make sure that you do not have the global command "tag dot1q vlan native. Also male that the service port has an ip address and not routable in your network.

  • 802. 1 x authentication and phones

    I have just begun to roll authentication of 802. 1 x and found that although I got the authentication for the PC the data VLAN to work, phones on the VOICE VLAN are not unless I put 'host-mode authentication' to 'stream '.

    We did turn not authenticated for 7 years with phones and both work of the PC.

    What I want to do (i.e. what management told me to move), is to have phones connect not authenticated (CDP agreeing to handle correct assignment of VLANS) but require PC to authenticate.

    I guess the simple question is; is it still possible? If this is the case, any advice is greatly appreciated.  (config switch is below).

    Thank you

    Arch

    !
    version 12.2
    no service button
    horodateurs service debug datetime localtime show-timezone msec
    Log service timestamps datetime localtime show-timezone msec
    encryption password service
    !
    switch to hostname
    !
    boot-start-marker
    boot-end-marker
    !
    emergency logging console
    emergency logging monitor
    enable secret 5 *.
    !
    AAA new-model
    !
    !
    Group AAA dot1x default authentication RADIUS
    !
    !
    !
    AAA - the id of the joint session
    clock timezone cst - 6
    clock to summer time recurring cdt
    1 supply ws-c3750g-24ps switch
    mtu 1500 routing system
    VTP transparent mode
    no ip domain-lookup
    !
    !
    interface ip igmp snooping mrouter vlan 41 item in gi1/0/27
    interface ip igmp snooping mrouter vlan 41 item in gi1/0/28
    !
    QoS omitted MLS
    !

    pvst spanning-tree mode
    spanning tree extend id-system
    !
    internal allocation policy of VLAN ascendant
    !
    VLAN 13
    name data - VLAN
    !
    VLAN 857
    name - VLAN VoIP
    !
    VLAN 1611
    name comments - VLAN
    LLDP run
    !
    !
    class-map correspondence AutoQoS-VoIP-RTP-Trust
    match ip dscp ef
    class-map correspondence AutoQoS-VoIP-control-Trust
    match ip dscp cs3 af31
    !
    !
    Policy-map AutoQoS-Police-CiscoPhone
    class AutoQoS-VoIP-RTP-Trust
    DSCP ef Set
    320000 8000 exceed-action of the police controlled-dscp-transmit
    class AutoQoS-VoIP-control-Trust
    DSCP Set cs3
    32000 8000 exceed-action of the police controlled-dscp-transmit
    !
    !
    !
    GigabitEthernet1/0/1 interface
    switchport access vlan 13
    switchport mode access
    switchport voice vlan 857
    security breach port switchport protect
    bandwidth share SRR-queue 10 10 60 20
    form of bandwidth SRR-queue 10 0 0 0
    queue-series 2
    priority queue
    authentication-sense in
    no response from the authentication event action allow vlan 1611
    stream of host-authentication mode
    Auto control of the port of authentication
    protect the violation of authentication
    MLS qos trust device cisco-phone
    MLS qos trust cos
    Auto qos voip cisco-phone
    dot1x EAP authenticator
    spanning tree portfast
    service-policy input AutoQoS-Police-CiscoPhone
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/12
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/13
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/14
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/15
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/17
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/18
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/19
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/20
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/21
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/22
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/23
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/24
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/25
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/26
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/27
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1/0/28
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    switchport trunk allowed vlan 13,857,1611
    switchport mode trunk
    bandwidth share SRR-queue 10 10 60 20
    form of bandwidth SRR-queue 10 0 0 0
    queue-series 2
    MLS qos trust cos
    Auto qos voip trust
    !
    RADIUS-server host 10.1.2.10 auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646
    Server RADIUS 7 key *.
    RADIUS vsa server send authentication
    end

    Hello

    authentication with PC and phone needs "multi-domain of authentication host mode. You con use MAC address or 802. 1 X (username & password) for authentication of IP phone.

    Profile authenticatipo must send "device-traffic-class = voice" to the switch. PC fits the DATA cross-domain and phone VOICE-field.

    See attachment:

  • trunk fiber 3750 and 3850

    I currently have two 3750's (bunk). We recently bought two new 3850's and have stack as well. My question is, how to I master them? I want to be able to use the new switches with the same VLAN and IP addresses as the existing. The new switches are in the same basket as existing ones.

    The current 3750 are the gateway to my network (and they remain such, for now).

    I plugged an uplink to switch fiber as in:

    3750 (IG 1/0/49)--> 3850 has (IG 1/1/1)

    3750 (IM 2/0/49) b--> 3850b (IM 2/1/1)

    I gave the fiber ports the following parameters:

    3750 a:
    int item in gi1/0/49
    trunk program dot1q switchport
    switchport trunk allowed vlan add ALL
    switchport mode trunk
    switchport nonegotiate

    3750b
    int gi2/0/49
    trunk program dot1q switchport
    switchport trunk allowed vlan add ALL
    switchport mode trunk
    switchport nonegotiate

    3850a / 3850b:
    Item in gi1/1/1
    Gi2/1/1
    switchport trunk allowed vlan add ALL
    switchport mode trunk
    switchport nonegotiate

    At this point, I thought I'd be able to ssh in the new (3850) switch and ping current (3750), but I can't. Assistant network on the switch curent 3750 'sees' the new 3850, but has he appears as "unsupported device". The switches are on the same subnet (10.11.1.0/24).

    Tandem switch (3750) is 10.11.1.2 and new 3850 is 10.11.1.14. If I connect my laptop on the 3850 and give me an IP 10.11.1.x, I ping the switch itself (10.11.1.14), but I can not ping to the gateway (10.11.1.2). If I SSH in switches, I can not ping each other.

    Do I need to set up the uplink fiber as an Etherchannel? Or are my settings incorrect switchport? I don't know what I'm missing. I'm certainly not an expert in the field, even if its something that may be obvious to others, it's quite possible I forgot.

    Hope it makes sense. Any suggestion would be appreciated. Thank you.

    Hey,.

    Provide the following information to learn more:

    3750 side:

    #sh ip int br | ex-United Nations

    #sh int g1/0/49 trunk

    #sh int g2/0/49 trunk

    #sh vlan br

    3850 side:

    #sh ip int br | ex-United Nations

    #sh int g1/1/1 trunk

    #sh int g2/1/1 trunk

    #sh vlan br

    Kind regards
    RS.

  • Problem with VLAN between Cisco Catalyst (3560G) and SG300-52

    I am having trouble with the creation of a trunk of vlan between a SG300-52 and a Cisco Catalyst 3560 G.  I have 4 VLANS (1, 2, 10 and 11) on the 3650 and I need ports on the SG300 to be able to communicate with them.

    On the 3560, port 14 is defined as:

    interface GigabitEthernet0/14

    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

    switchport mode trunk

    spanning tree portfast

    On the Sg300 port 52 is defined as:

    interface GigabitEthernet52

    point to point link type spanningtree

    switchport trunk allowed vlan add 1,2,10,11

    description macro switch

    Try to understand what the problem... Any help would be appreciated.

    Thank you

    Chris

    Hi Chris, the first problem is the spanning tree portfast, it shouldn't be on an interconnection network switch. You may have a mismatch of vlan native as well, but that shouldn't matter.

    A suggestion, however, the value of the port SG300 general mode and disable the input filter.

    -Tom
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