performance of the queries on the main tables of the materialized view vs
HelloI'm afraid of strange behavior in db, on my paintings of master UDBMOVEMENT_ORIG (26mil.rows) and UDBIDENTDATA_ORIG (18mil.rows) is created the materialized view TMP_MS_UDB_MV (UDBMOVEMENT stands for this object) that meets certain default conditions and the join on these paintings of master condition. MV got on the lines of 12milions. I created MV for poll not so huge objects, MV got 3GB, paintings of master toghether 12 GB. But I don't understand that physical reads and becomes compatible is less on MV that on the main tables, the final execution time is shorter on the master tables. See my journal below.
Why?
Thanks for the replies.
SQL > set echo on
SQL > @flush
SQL > alter system flush buffer_cache;
Modified system.
Elapsed time: 00:00:00.20
SQL > alter system flush shared_pool;
Modified system.
Elapsed time: 00:00:00.65
SQL > SELECT
UDBMovement.zIdDevice 2, UDBMovement.sDevice, UDBMovement.zIdLocal, UDBMovement.sComputer, UDBMovement.tActionTime, UDBIdentData.sCardSubType, UDBIdentData.sCardType, UDBMovement.cEpan, UDBMovement.cText, UDBMovement.lArtRef, UDBMovement.sArtClassRef, UDBMovement.lSequenz, UDBMovement.sTransMark, UDBMovement.lBlock, UDBMovement.sTransType, UDBMovement.lGlobalID, UDBMovement.sFacility, UDBIdentData.sCardClass, UDBMovement.lSingleAmount, UDBMovement.sVAT, UDBMovement.lVATTot, UDBIdentData.tTarifTimeStart, UDBIdentData.tTarifTimeEnd, UDBIdentData.cLicensePlate, UDBIdentData.lMoneyValue, UDBIdentData.lPointValue, UDBIdentData.lTimeValue, UDBIdentData.tProdTime, UDBIdentData.tExpireDate
UDBMOVEMENT_orig UDBMovement 3, Udbidentdata_orig UDBIdentData
4. WHERE
5 UDBMovement.lGlobalId = UDBIdentData.lGlobalRef (+) AND UDBMovement.sComputer = UDBIdentData.sComputer (+)
6 AND UDBMovement.sTransType > 0 AND UDBMovement.sDevice < 1000 AND UDBMovement.sDevice > = 0 AND UDBIdentData.sCardType IN (2) AND (bitand(UDBMovement.sSaleFlag,1) = 0 AND bitand(UDBMovement.sSaleFlag,4) = 0) AND UDBMovement.sArtClassRef < 100
7 AND UDBMovement.tActionTime > = TO_DATE (May 5, 2011 00:00:00 ',' dd/mm/yyyy hh24:mi:ss') + 0.25 AND UDBMovement.tActionTime < TO_DATE (May 5, 2011 00:00:00 ',' dd/mm/yyyy hh24:mi:ss') + 0.5
8 ORDER BY tActionTime, lBlock, lSequenz;
4947 selected lines.
Elapsed time: 00:00:15.84
Execution plan
----------------------------------------------------------
Hash value of plan: 1768406139
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| ID | Operation | Name | Lines | Bytes | TempSpc | Cost (% CPU). Time |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | 7166 | 1238K | 20670 (1) | 00:04:09 |
| 1. SORT ORDER BY | 7166 | 1238K | 1480K | 20670 (1) | 00:04:09 |
| 2. NESTED LOOPS |
| 3. NESTED LOOPS | 7166 | 1238K | 20388 (1) | 00:04:05 |
|* 4 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | UDBMOVEMENT_ORIG | 7142 | 809K | 7056 (1) | 00:01:25 |
|* 5 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | IDX_UDBMOVARTICLE | 10709. 61 (0) | 00:00:01 |
|* 6 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | UDBIDENTDATA_PRIM | 1 | | | 1 (0) | 00:00:01 |
|* 7 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | UDBIDENTDATA_ORIG | 1. 61. 2 (0) | 00:00:01 |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Information of predicates (identified by the operation identity card):
---------------------------------------------------
4 - filter("UDBMOVEMENT".") STRANSTYPE"> 0 AND 'UDBMOVEMENT '. "" SDEVICE ' < 1000 AND
BITAND ("SSALEFLAG", 1) = 0 AND "UDBMOVEMENT". "" SDEVICE ' > = 0 AND BITAND ("UDBMOVEMENT". "SSALEFLAG «(, 4) = 0)" "
5 - access("UDBMOVEMENT".") TACTIONTIME' > = TO_DATE (' 2011-05-05 06:00 ',' syyyy-mm-jj)
('HH24:mi:SS) AND "UDBMOVEMENT". "' TACTIONTIME ', TO_DATE (' 2011-05-05 12:00 ',' syyyy-mm-jj)
('HH24:mi:SS) AND "UDBMOVEMENT". ("' SARTCLASSREF" < 100)
filter ("UDBMOVEMENT". "SARTCLASSREF" < 100)
6 - access("UDBMOVEMENT".") LGLOBALID "=" UDBIDENTDATA. " "" LGLOBALREF "AND
'UDBMOVEMENT '. "' SCOMPUTER"="UDBIDENTDATA." ("' SCOMPUTER")
7 - filter("UDBIDENTDATA".") SCARDTYPE "= 2)
Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
543 recursive calls
0 db block Gets
84383 compatible Gets
4485 physical reads
0 redo size
533990 bytes sent via SQL * Net to client
3953 bytes received via SQL * Net from client
331 SQL * Net back and forth to and from the client
kinds of 86 (memory)
0 sorts (disk)
4947 lines processed
SQL > @flush
SQL > alter system flush buffer_cache;
Modified system.
Elapsed time: 00:00:00.12
SQL > alter system flush shared_pool;
Modified system.
Elapsed time: 00:00:00.74
SQL > SELECT UDBMovement.zIdDevice, UDBMovement.sDevice, UDBMovement.zIdLocal, UDBMovement.sComputer, UDBMovement.tActionTime, UDBMovement.sCardSubType, UDBMovement.sCardType, UDBMovement.cEpan, UDBMovement.cText, UDBMovement.lArtRef, UDBMovement.sArtClassRef, UDBMovement.lSequenz, UDBMovement.sTransMark, UDBMovement.lBlock, UDBMovement.sTransType, UDBMovement.lGlobalID, UDBMovement.sFacility, UDBMovement.sCardClass, UDBMovement.lSingleAmount, UDBMovement.sVAT, UDBMovement.lVATTot, UDBMovement.tTarifTimeStart, UDBMovement.tTarifTimeEnd, UDBMovement.cLicensePlate, UDBMovement.lMoneyValue, UDBMovement.lPointValue, UDBMovement.lTimeValue, UDBMovement.tProdTime
2. OF UDBMOVEMENT WHERE
3 UDBMovement.sTransType > 0 AND UDBMovement.sDevice < 1000 AND UDBMovement.sDevice > = 0 AND UDBMovement.sCardType IN (2) AND (bitand(UDBMovement.sSaleFlag,1) = 0 AND bitand(UDBMovement.sSaleFlag,4) = 0) AND UDBMovement.sArtClassRef < 100
4. AND UDBMovement.tActionTime > = TO_DATE (May 5, 2011 00:00:00 ',' the hh24: mi: ss' dd/mm/yyyy) + 0.25
5 AND UDBMovement.tActionTime < TO_DATE (May 5, 2011 00:00:00 ',' the hh24: mi: ss' dd/mm/yyyy) + 0.5 ORDER BY tActionTime, lBlock, lSequenz;
4947 selected lines.
Elapsed time: 00:00:26.46
Execution plan
----------------------------------------------------------
Hash value of plan: 3648898312
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| ID | Operation | Name | Lines | Bytes | Cost (% CPU). Time |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | 2720 | 443K | 2812 (1) | 00:00:34 |
| 1. SORT ORDER BY | 2720 | 443K | 2812 (1) | 00:00:34 |
|* 2 | MAT_VIEW ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | TMP_MS_UDB_MV | 2720 | 443K | 2811 (1) | 00:00:34 |
|* 3 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | EEETMP_MS_ACTTIMEDEVICE | 2732 | 89 (0) | 00:00:02 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Information of predicates (identified by the operation identity card):
---------------------------------------------------
2 - filter("UDBMOVEMENT".") STRANSTYPE"> 0 AND BITAND ("UDBMOVEMENT". "SSALEFLAG «(, 4) = 0 AND" "
BITAND ("SSALEFLAG", 1) = 0 AND "UDBMOVEMENT". ("' SARTCLASSREF" < 100)
3 - access("UDBMOVEMENT".") TACTIONTIME' > = TO_DATE (' 2011-05-05 06:00 ',' syyyy-mm-jj)
('HH24:mi:SS) AND "UDBMOVEMENT". "" SDEVICE ' > = 0 AND "UDBMOVEMENT". ' SCARDTYPE ' = 2 AND ".
'UDBMOVEMENT '. "" TACTIONTIME "< TO_DATE(' 2011-05-05 12:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND
'UDBMOVEMENT '. ("' SDEVICE ' < 1000)
filter ("UDBMOVEMENT". "SCARDTYPE"= 2 AND "UDBMOVEMENT"." SDEVICE' < 1000 AND
'UDBMOVEMENT '. ("' SDEVICE ' > = 0)
Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
449 recursive calls
0 db block Gets
6090 gets coherent
2837 physical reads
0 redo size
531987 bytes sent via SQL * Net to client
3953 bytes received via SQL * Net from client
331 SQL * Net back and forth to and from the client
168 sorts (memory)
0 sorts (disk)
4947 lines processed
SQL > spool off
Published by: MattSk on February 4, 2013 14:20
>
The second query makes a full table of materialized view scan.
>
What you base that statement on?
I do not see any table full scan in terms of the second query. All I see is
>
* 2 MAT_VIEW ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID TMP_MS_UDB_MV 2720 443K 2811 (1) 00:00:34
Tags: Database
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>
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drop materialized view test1_test2_mv;
Drop materialized view test2 journal;
drop table test2;
Drop materialized view test1_mv newspaper;
drop materialized view test1_mv;
Drop materialized view test1 journal;
drop table test1;create table test1 (identification number,
type varchar2 (10),
number of Val,
update_time date,
constraint t1_pk primary key (id, type, val));
Insert into test1
Select 1, 'a', 1001, sysdate - 10/24 Union double all the
Select 1, 'b', 1003, sysdate - 9/24 Union double all the
Select 1, 'c', 1002, sysdate - 8/24 Union double all the
Select 1, had ', 1004, sysdate - 7/24 Union double all the
Select 1, 'e', 1005, sysdate - 6/24 Union double all the
Select 1, 'c', 1006, sysdate - 5/24 Union double all the
Select 2, 'a', 1002, sysdate - 4/24 Union double all the
Select 2, 'b', 1005, sysdate - 3/24 Union double all the
Select 3, 'a', 1001, sysdate - 2/24 Union double all the
Select 3, 'c', 1006, sysdate - 1/24 Union double all the
Select 3, 'e', 1008, sysdate - 2/24 Union double all the
Select option 4, has ', 1004, sysdate - 3/24 Union double all the
Select 5, 'b', 1002, sysdate - 4/24 Union double all the
Select 5, 'g', 1001, sysdate - 5/24 Union double all the
Select 6, 'h', 1004, sysdate - 6/24 Union double all the
Select 7, 'b', 1007, sysdate - 7/24 Union double all the
Select 7, had ', 1001, sysdate - 8/24 double;commit;
Select * from test1;
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON test1
WITH rowid, primary key (update_time)
including the new values;
Test1_mv CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW
IMMEDIATE CONSTRUCTION
COOL OFF QUICKLY ON COMMIT
Did YOU SELECT id,
MAX (case when type = "there" end of val) THAT col_a,.
MAX (case when type = 'b', then val end) AS col_b,.
MAX (case when type = 'c' then end val) AS col_c,.
MAX (case when type = ' then end of val) AS col_d,
MAX (update_time) AS update_time
OF test1
WHERE TYPE in ('a',
« b »,
« c »,
a ')
GROUP BY id;CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON test1_mv
WITH rowid
including the new values;
create table test2 (identification number,
col2 number,
COL3 varchar2 (10),
number of COL4,
constraint t2_pk primary key (id));
Insert into test2
Select 1, 1, 'bob', 1 double Union all
Select 2, 1, "sue", 1 double Union all
Select 3, 1, 'tom', 1 double Union all
Select 4, 1, 'jay', 1 double Union all
Select 5, 1, 'art', 1 double Union all
Select 6, 1, 'kay', 1 double Union all
Select 7, 1, 'max', 1 double Union all
Select 8, 1, 'tim', 1 double Union all
Select 9, 1, "liz", 1 from dual;commit;
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON test2
WITH rowid, primary key
including the new values;
Test1_test2_mv CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW
IMMEDIATE CONSTRUCTION
COOL OFF QUICKLY ON COMMIT
LIKE SOME t2.rowid,.
T1.ID,
T1.col_a,
T1.col_b,
T1.col_c,
T1.col_d,
T1.update_time,
T2.col2,
T2. COL3
OF test1_mv t1,.
Test2 t2
WHERE (+) t1.id = t2.id; -symbol of outer join is not correctly displayed on the forums without space, grr!ORA-12052: is unable to fast refresh materialized view TEST1_TEST2_MV
Y at - it any way I can get the materialized view fast refresh on commit or I asking the impossible?
Add t1.rowid:
SQL > CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW test1_test2_mv
2 BUILD IMMEDIATE
3 QUICK REFRESH YOU COMMIT
4 AS t2.rowid SELECT rid2,
5 t1.rowid rid1,
6 t1.id
T1.col_a 7,.
T1.col_b 8,.
T1.col_c 9,.
T1.col_d 10,
T1.update_time 11,
T2.col2 12,
13 t2.col3
14 OF test1_mv t1,
15 test2 T2
16 WHERE t1.id = t2.id
17.
Materialized view created.
SQL > select * from test1_test2_mv
2.
RID2 RID1 ID COL_A, COL_B, COL_C COL_D UPDATE_TIME COL2 COL3
------------------ ------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ---------- ----------
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAA AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAA 1 1001 1003 1006 1004 25 / 06 / 2014 12:54:16 1 bob
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAB AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAB 2 1002 1005 25 / 06 / 2014 1 sue 14:54:16
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAC AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAC 3 1001 1006 25 / 06 / 2014 16:54:16 1 tom
AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAD AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAD 4 1004 25/06/2014 14:54:16 1 jay
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAE AAAYB / AANAAAAN / AAE 5 1002 2014/06/25 13:54:16 1 art
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAF AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAG 7 1007 1009 25 / 06 / 2014 10:54:16 max 1
AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAH 1 tim
AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAF 1 kay
AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAI 1 liz
9 selected lines.
SQL > update of test2
2 set col3 = "fly."
3 where id = 7
6 m
1 line update.
SQL > validation
2.
Validation complete.
SQL > select * from test1_test2_mv
2.
RID2 RID1 ID COL_A, COL_B, COL_C COL_D UPDATE_TIME COL2 COL3
------------------ ------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ---------- ----------
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAA AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAA 1 1001 1003 1006 1004 25 / 06 / 2014 12:54:16 1 bob
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAB AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAB 2 1002 1005 25 / 06 / 2014 1 sue 14:54:16
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAC AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAC 3 1001 1006 25 / 06 / 2014 16:54:16 1 tom
AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAD AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAD 4 1004 25/06/2014 14:54:16 1 jay
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAE AAAYB / AANAAAAN / AAE 5 1002 2014/06/25 13:54:16 1 art
AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAH 1 tim
AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAF 1 kay
AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAI 1 liz
AAAYB6AANAAAANDAAF AAAYB/AANAAAAN/AAG 7 1007 1009 25 / 06 / 2014 10:54:16 1 rob
9 selected lines.
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Trigger on the materialized view
Hello
I have the scenario based (Database 11 g):
There is a view materialized (PERSON), which contains the ID and NAME fields. This MV is update daily with a fast refresh.
I have a second array (NAMES), with ID and NORM_NAME. This table contains the name of the person, without special characters.
For example, for recording / * 1 BJORN * / in the PERSON table
I would check * 1 BJORN * / in table NAMES.
Problem is how to fill the NAME table after the filling of the materialized view.
I used a trigger AFTER INSERT or update, as described below, but even if I update the master table (for this purpose, update the MV), I have only to trigger inserts.
Is there a way to implement a trigger "after update" on a materialized view, or do I need another approach?
/*
create or replace TRIGGER TRG_TESTE_MV
AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE ON THE PERSON
REFERENCING OLD AS OLD AGAIN AS NEW
FOR EACH LINE
BEGIN
IF THE INSERTION
INSERT THE NAMES
VALUES
(: NEW.id,:NEW.NAME);
END IF;
IF THE UPDATE CAN
UPDATE OF NAMES
SET NAME =: NEW.NAME WHERE ID =: NEW.id;
END IF;
END;
*/
Thanks for any help
Your trigger fires, but I doubted that you will be satisfied with the results. You really need to understand how to refresh process works before you begin creating triggers of MV:
SQL > create table emp1 in select * from EMP
2.Table created.
SQL > create materialized view emp1 with rowid journal
2.Materialized view log that is created.
SQL > create materialized view emp1_mv
2 fast refresh
3 on request
4 with rowid
5 as
6 select * from emp1
7.Materialized view created.
SQL > create or replace
trigger 2 emp1_mv_biudr
3 before inserting
4 or update
5 or delete
6 on emp1_mv
7 for each line
Start 8
9 insert then dbms_output.put_line ('INSERT' |: new.ename); end if;
10 if the deletion then dbms_output.put_line ('REMOVE' |: old.ename); end if;
11 end;
12.Trigger created.
SQL > insert
2 in emp1 (empno, ename, sal)
3 values(1,'X',1000)
4.1 line of creation.
SQL > validation
2.Validation complete.
SQL > set serveroutput on
SQL > exec dbms_mview.refresh ('emp1_mv', 'f');
INSERTION OF XPL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL > update emp1
2 set sal = sal + 1
3 where ename ('King', 'JONES')
4.2 lines to date.
SQL > validation
2.Validation complete.
SQL > set serveroutput on
SQL > exec dbms_mview.refresh ('emp1_mv', 'f');
INSERTION OF JONES
INSERTION OF KINGPL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL > delete emp1
2 where in ename ('ALLEN', 'SMITH')
3.2 deleted rows.
SQL > validation
2.Validation complete.
SQL > set serveroutput on
SQL > exec dbms_mview.refresh ('emp1_mv', 'f');PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL >
As you can see, refresh MV updates ever. Results update underlying table to remove/insert in MV. That's why your trigger will not give the results that you expected.
SY.
-
Do not to use the materialized view
I wonder if we've already created a materialized view, can we prefer not to use this point of view, materialized for a query? I want to say can we determine if a query uses MV and other queries don't use MV? Thank you.
Hello Indra,
I'm not completely sure about that, but you can read (with examples) concerning the indications- NO_REWRITE and REWRITE
Text over the doc links:
Council of REWRITING:
The
REWRITE
Council instructs the optimizer to rewrite a query regarding the materialized views when possible, regardless of cost. Use theREWRITE
trick with or without a display list. If you useREWRITE
with a view list and the list contains an eligible materialized view, then Oracle uses this view regardless of its cost.Tip NO_REWRITE:
The
NO_REWRITE
Council tells the optimizer to disable the rewrite of the query to the query block, of the substitution of the definition of the parameterQUERY_REWRITE_ENABLED
.Be aware! -The
NOREWRITE
suspicion has been deprecated. Use theNO_REWRITE
hint instead.Read here: setting QUERY_REWRITE_ENABLED
-Nordine
-
Change the definition of the materialized view while maintaining access for users uninteruupted
Hello
We have a system report and the need to change the report definition mv access - like to do it without interruption.
Is this possible?
the sql behind mv was change picks up so column of another table.
Have you heard but not used for dbms_redefinition tables
Thank you
It is built in the Oracle solution for this one, where you can edit the definition WITHOUT interruption. You can drop the materialized view existing with the clause "save table" and rebuilt the view materialized on 'predefined table'. I googled this example for you
create materialized view mv1 as select dept , count(*) as cnt from scott.emp;
We want to change the statement so that only dept more 5 will be calculated
drop materialized view mv1 preserve table;
Notice that
PRESERVE TABLE
clause - mv1 table is not droped - single layer mview.desc mv1
now, we create the mview with a different query on top of the existing table
create materialized view mv1 on prebuilt table as select dept , count(*) as cnt from scott.emp where dept > 5;
Notice that
on prebuilt table
the mview uses the existing object clause.exec dbms_mview.refresh_mview('mv1');
http://StackOverflow.com/questions/18085894/redefine-MATERIALIZED-view-with-no-downtime
http://Arup.blogspot.com/2009/01/ultra-fast-MV-alteration-using-prebuilt.html
-
I just created a view, materialized; I have to analyze the materialized view after getting created? If so, how it will impact performance.
user3636719 wrote:
select * from v$version; Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.5.0 - 64bi PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production "CORE 10.2.0.5.0 Production" TNS for HPUX: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production
default V10 is statistics to collect once every 24 hours.
so if you do nothing, the MV will be tomorrow at this time stats -
Difference between the view and the materialized view
Hi all
Can someone tell me exactly the difference between the view and materialized views?Hello
View:-this is a virtual table means table is there, but in fact is not there...
see how to create a view...create or replace view aaa as select * from emp;
Now, when we choose the AAA, he will show me all the data that would be returned by running a query "Select * from emp"... Thus, all data will come from table iteself.
View in itself is nothing but just a Sql statement that is used to create the view, in this case definition is "select * from emp.
Any update in the database table Emp which is in our case, would automatically result in the view...
Any changes (all dml) will actually update the base table (conditions apply *)Now the materialized view:-this is the same as except that it is not a virtual table... This will be created separately and it will acutally hold the result of the query that is used to create it. Any subsequent changes in the base table only will be included in the opinion of M M view is refreshed...
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