Physical connectivity of ASA AIP - SSM

How the physical connectivity of ASA AIP - SSM should be in the case of inline interface mode of inspection for all interfaces of the firewall. ?

Rgds.

Assuming that 'interface_policy' has "inline ips" in the policy, then yes your configuration is correct.

Keep in mind that 'GigabitEthernet0/1' being assigned to vs0 is the background interface of basket of the MSS itself and should not be confused with the external interface GigabitEthernet0/1 of the SAA.

As for using several virtual probes, it is a personal choice.

When you use an ASA with just a single context, then usually a single virtual sensor is sufficient. It's only when you want to follow for traffic coming from firewall interfaces (or different classes of traffic) If you want to use several different virtual devices.

However, when you use an ASA with multiple security contexts, then it is usually a good idea to go and use a virtual sensor separate from the context of the ASA.

If you choose to use several virtual devices, you must understand that the background basket interface GigabitEthernet0/1 are only awarded to only 1 virtual sensors.

Here is an explanation of how the other virtual sensors would get traffic:

When packets are sent to DFS for monitoring ASA, ASA includes a special header in each packet. Special information such as the framework of the SAA whence the package, the real and NAT/PAT package addresses, and a few other things. An important field of this header is for the virtual sensor. He tells the SSM which virtual sensor must monitor this package.

When the ASA is configured without using the names of virtual sensor, this is a virtual sensor in the package header field is blank. If the SSM sees a package with the field left blank it will check the DFS configuration to see which virtual sensor GigabitEthernet0/1 of the SSM has been assigned and that sends the packets to the virtual sensor.

If ASA has been configured to send the packet to a specific virtual sensor (be it by adding the name of virtual sensor at the end of the "inline ips" entered configuration or by using the configuration entries "allocate ips" in the context of system configuration) then the ASA will include the virtual sensor in the header of the packet. The SSM will read in this area, and instead to send the virtual sensor where Gig0/1 is assigned, it will rather send to virtual sensor specified in the header of the packet.

Indeed, it overrides the assignment Gig0/1 and will lead to what ever virtual sensor has been specified by the configuration of the SAA.

Tags: Cisco Security

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