Reg: String aggregation-
Hi Experts,I have a scenario where my query returns 4 ranks as
A
B
C
D
-Results: ' a ',' B', 'C', d '.
How can I achieve this using the aggregation of String?
I'm working on-
SELECT CHR (39)||RTRIM(XMLAGG (XMLELEMENT (e, <table_column>||''',''')).EXTRACT ('//text()'),''',''')|| CHR (39)
FROM <my_table>;
but give...'QFND340B','QFND434',''
Database details -
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bi
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.3.0 Production
TNS for Solaris: Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
Try like this:
select WM_CONCAT(''''||lvl||'''') from (
SELECT 'A' AS lvl FROM DUAL union all
SELECT 'B' AS lvl FROM DUAL union all
SELECT 'C' AS lvl FROM DUAL union all
SELECT 'D' AS lvl FROM DUAL
) xx;
Tags: Database
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Query (connect / string aggregation)
Hello
Can someone give me an example of a query
VAL ID
--------
2B
1 B
1 C
Output: "A, B, C".
Thank you.
Published by: Bolev on February 3, 2010 17:10Hello
Pivot generates separate columns for each val, and you should know how much they will be.
String aggregation provides a single column and does not need to know how many vals there will be:
WITH got_rnum AS ( SELECT id , val , ROW_NUMBER () OVER ( PARTITION BY id ORDER BY val ) AS rnum FROM table_x ) SELECT id , LTRIM ( SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH (val, ',') , ',' ) AS val_list FROM got_rnum WHERE CONNECT_BY_ISLEAF = 1 START WITH rnum = 1 CONNECT BY rnum = PRIOR rnum + 1 AND id = PRIOR id ;
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string aggregation 4000 +.
Hi all
I'm using Oracle 11.2.0.3. I used LISTAGG to generate CSV values for names, but some of my values are greater than 4000 characters, it is throwing ORA-01489: result of concatenating string is too long.
I tried to XMLAGG allowing to solve. However, this special character space. (e.g. & be escaped to & the equivalent of xml security)
for example
with t as
(SELECT ' has "PEOPLE ' as double fname)
Union of all the
SELECT ' BALL &' as double fname
Union of all the
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Select rtrim (xmlagg (xmlelement (e, fname,',').extract('//text () ') order of fname).) GetClobVal(), ',') AS NAME of t
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Is it possible to disable escape everything using XMLAGG?
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The following would be the correct way to do it in your version.
Unescaping/cast the result as a CLOB will be XMLCast:
with t as)
Select ' has "PEOPLE ' as fname Union double all the
Select ' BALL &' as fname Union double all the
Select "cat!" as double fname
)
Select rtrim)
(xmlcast)
XMLAGG)
XmlElement (e, fname |) ',')
order of the fname
)
as clob
)
, ','
) as name
t;
(in versions< 11.1,="" i="" would="" have="" used="" dbms_xmlgen.convert="" instead="" in="" order="" to="" unescape="" entity="">
-
string aggregation >; 4000 store in varchar2 (4000)
Dear experts,
I'm using Oracle 11.2.0.3. I have the table such as
ID NAME
1 xyz
1 abc xyz
1 xyz abc def
2 abc
2 xyz nmnx
I want to aggregate them so that I have the aggregation of the NAME by ID
as
1 XYZ xyz abc xyz abc def 2 ABC xyz nmnx I was able to do this using:
WITH t AS (SELECT 1 AS id, 'xyz' AS name FROM DUAL UNION ALL SELECT 1, ' xyz abc' FROM DUAL UNION ALL SELECT 1, 'xyz abc def' FROM DUAL UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'abc' FROM DUAL UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'xyz nmnx' FROM DUAL) SELECT id, RTRIM (XMLCAST (XMLAGG (XMLELEMENT (e, name, ' ') ORDER BY NULL) AS CLOB)) as agg_name FROM t GROUP BY id;
However, if the length (agg_name) > 8 (for simplicity), then the name should be on a separate line with the same id
1 xyz xyz
1 abc def
1 xyz ABC
2 abc xyz
2 nmnx
token order is not important.
Thanks for any help
Above could be done using
WITH t AS (SELECT 1 AS id, 'xyz' AS name FROM DUAL UNION ALL SELECT 1, ' xyz abc' FROM DUAL UNION ALL SELECT 1, 'xyz abc def' FROM DUAL UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'abc' FROM DUAL UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'xyz nmnx' FROM DUAL) SELECT ID, LISTAGG (name) WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY NULL) org_name FROM (SELECT ID, name || ' ' name, CEIL (SUM (len) OVER (PARTITION BY ID ORDER BY len) / 8) part, len FROM (SELECT /*distinct */ ID, x.name, LENGTH (x.name || ' ') len FROM t, XMLTABLE ('ora:tokenize(.," ")' PASSING ' ' || TRIM (name) COLUMNS name VARCHAR2 (4000) PATH '.') x WHERE x.name IS NOT NULL)) GROUP BY ID, part;
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Parse qualified double quote delimited strings
Hi all
I have a few strings of data that I get I want to analyze. My problem is that I am not able to understand how I can analyze the fields that are double quote qualified ("19 999")?
I played with the regex_substr, but I can't quite make what I want.
I want to analyze the myString column in my example below in four areas:
Product
OnOrder
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Here is an example... I've been playing with it for a bit, and I can't get it.
Oracle Database 10 g Enterprise Edition release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64biWITH parseString AS (Select '"Grado, Headphones",123,2222,"19,999" ' myString from dual UNION ALL Select 'Audio Slave,222,3333,444' myString from dual ) Select myString from parseString
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Published by: ScarpacciOne on April 22, 2010 15:24Hello
As Centinul said, it would help a lot if you have published your desired results and explains how get you from the sample data.
Here's something that can help, according to your specific needs:WITH got_item_cnt AS ( SELECT myString , 1 + LENGTH (myString) - LENGTH (REPLACE (myString, ',')) AS item_cnt FROM parsestring ) , cntr AS ( SELECT LEVEL AS n FROM dual CONNECT BY LEVEL <= ( SELECT MAX (item_cnt) FROM got_item_cnt ) ) , comma_separated_values AS ( SELECT i.myString , c.n , REGEXP_SUBSTR ( i.myString , '[^,]+' , 1 , c.n ) AS value FROM got_item_cnt i JOIN cntr c ON c.n <= i.item_cnt ) , got_quote_cnt AS ( SELECT myString , n , REPLACE (value, '"') AS value , NVL ( SUM ( LENGTH (value) - LENGTH (REPLACE (value, '"')) ) OVER ( PARTITION BY myString ORDER BY n ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 1 PRECEDING ) , 0 ) AS quote_cnt FROM comma_separated_values ) SELECT myString , n , LTRIM ( SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH (value, ',') , ',' ) AS token FROM got_quote_cnt WHERE CONNECT_BY_ISLEAF = 1 START WITH MOD (quote_cnt, 2) = 0 CONNECT BY MOD (quote_cnt, 2) = 1 AND myString = PRIOR myString AND n = PRIOR n + 1 ORDER BY myString, n ;
Output of your sample data:
MYSTRING N TOKEN -------------------------------------- -- -------------------- "Grado, Headphones",123,2222,"19,999" 2 Grado, Headphones "Grado, Headphones",123,2222,"19,999" 3 123 "Grado, Headphones",123,2222,"19,999" 4 2222 "Grado, Headphones",123,2222,"19,999" 6 19,999 Audio Slave,222,3333,444 1 Audio Slave Audio Slave,222,3333,444 2 222 Audio Slave,222,3333,444 3 3333 Audio Slave,222,3333,444 4 444
The basic strategy is to divide myString to all the commas, then re - unite consecutive elements that are in double - quotes.
You never said what version of Oracle are you uisng.
This solution works in Oracle 10.1. REGEXP_COUNT, introduced in Oracle 11.1, would make it a bit simpler.Here is each subquery:
got_item_count finds the number of elements by commas in each myString
CNTR generates integers 1, 2, 3,... until the maximum number of elements by commas on line any
comma_separated_values myString splits its different elements, ignoring the quotes at the moment. I assumed myString is unique. If this isn't the case, you need some other unique identifier for each row of parsestring.
* quote_cnt had "notes how quotes took place in myString, each element not included. If (and only if) this number is odd, then the element is really a continuation of a previous item, in other words, the comma that separates this point from the previous one was within quotation marks and therefore should not have divided myString. I assumed that the double-quote character always indicates the grouping; It is never to be taken literally, and therefore the final results will never contain quotes.
The main query string aggregation on consecutive points, bringing together all the elements that are weird quote_cnts with the last item previous had a same quote_cnt.Published by: Frank Kulash, 22 April 2010 23:33
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Oracle 11 g 2 Server
You need to remove from a call LISTAGG dups.
create table ptpos_explanations ( id number , fr_id number , part_type_id number , position_id number , ptpos_list varchar2(4000) ); insert into ptpos_explanations values(182527,100, 10,1,'It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):10/1 from content: 100'); insert into ptpos_explanations values(182527,100, 10,2,'It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):10/1 from content: 100'); insert into ptpos_explanations values(182527,110, 20,1,'It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):20/2 from content: 100'); insert into ptpos_explanations values(182527,110, 20,2,'It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):20/2 from content: 100'); commit; select * from ptpos_explanations; ID FR_ID PART_TYPE_ID POSITION_ID ---------- ---------- ------------ ----------- PTPOS_LIST ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 182527 100 10 1 It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):10/1 from content: 100 182527 100 10 2 It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):10/1 from content: 100 182527 110 20 1 It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):20/2 from content: 100 182527 110 20 2 It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):20/2 from content: 100 4 rows selected.
Can I use LISTAGG on ptpos_list to refine the results.
SELECT id, part_type_id, LISTAGG(ptpos_list,', ') WITHIN GROUP(ORDER BY ptpos_list) recommendations FROM ptpos_explanations GROUP BY id, part_type_id ; ID PART_TYPE_ID ---------- ------------ RECOMMENDATIONS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 182527 10 It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):10/1 from content: 100, It seems like it was replaced by part_type( s)/position(s):10/1 from content: 100 182527 20 It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):20/2 from content: 100, It seems like it was replaced by part_type( s)/position(s):20/2 from content: 100
However, there are duplicates in the recommendations. I tried to wrap LISTAGG inside a REGEXP_REPLACE function, without much success.
Here the final result, so I'm looking for:
ID PART_TYPE_ID ---------- ------------ RECOMMENDATIONS --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 182527 10 It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):10/1 from content: 100 182527 20 It seems like it was replaced by part_type(s)/position(s):20/2 from content: 100
EDIT: There are "n" lines for ptpos_list. So, we need to manage the many values of ptpos_list.
Hello
This is a feature annoying LISTAGG - you cannot use DIFFERENT with her.
A workaround is to to a separate GROUP BY, or SELECT DISTINCT simply get the unique values, then call LISTAGG on these unique results, like this:
WITH got_distinct_ptpos_list AS
(
SELECT id, part_type_id, ptpos_list
OF ptpos_explanations
GROUP BY id, part_type_id, ptpos_list
)
SELECT id, part_type_id
LISTAGG (ptpos_list, ',')
THE Group (ORDER BY ptpos_list) in the form of recommendations
OF got_distinct_ptpos_list
GROUP BY id, part_type_id
;
LISTAGG isn't the only way to get the desired results. See https://oracle-base.com/articles/misc/string-aggregation-techniques for other ways to string aggregation, including a user-defined aggregate function and SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH.
REGEXP_REPLACE should work, too. What exactly have you tried? (However, it is probably more effective to get the unique results immediately the bat, rather than producing more than you want and then by doing something more to get rid of the duplicates).
-
Need to concat lines to a single column
Hi all
Some examples of data.
col1 col2 col3
125 200 abc
126 200 def
127 200 IGS
128 210 homeless
129 rte 210
130 211 uiy
I need output like this.
col2 col3
200 abc, def, ghi
210 homeless, rte
uiy 211
I need data with order of col1
Could you please let me know how to build the query for this.
Thanks in advance.
Hello
Use the function of aggregation LISTAGG, like this:
SELECT col2
LISTAGG (col3, ",") THE Group (ORDER BY col1) AS col3_list,
FROM table_x
GROUP BY col2
;
This requires that you use Oracle 11.2 or greater.
The generic term for this is the String aggregation.
For more on the aggregation of the chain, including how to do this in earlier versions of Oracle, see ORACLE-BASE - String aggregation Techniques
-
Dear all,
Select emp_no in emp;
my output is
1
2
3
4
But I want that as output format
1,2,3,4
Could you please tell me which application should I write it to achieve.
Concerning
Rajat
Hi, Rajat,
This is called the aggregation of the chain and this page:
ORACLE-BASE - String aggregation Techniques
shows several ways to do so. What sense does use? It depends on your requitrements and your version of Oracle. The LISTAGG built-in aggregate function is good for most purposes.
-
I have two tables
Employee1:
State of name ID
1 SAM PA 2 JOHN GA 3 STEVE TX Employee2:
State of name ID
1 MARK CA 1 JOHN NORTH CAROLINA 1 DARREN TX my query is:
Select e1.emp_id, e2.emp_name in e1, e2 employee2 employee1
where e1.emp_id = e2.emp_id
result:
1 MARK 1 JOHN 1 DARREN but I want the result in a line like below:
ID EMP_NAME
1 MARK, JOHN, DARREN
How can I combine the query with separated by commas.
Thank you.
Hello
872918 wrote:
using IAM
Oracle Database 10 g Express Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - product
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
This is an example of why you should always say what version of Oracle you are using, especially if this version is 9 years old.
LISTAGG was new in Oracle 11.2. In Oracle 10 (and more), you can use the SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH, like this:
WITH got_r_num AS
(
SELECT e1.emp_id
e2.emp_name
ROW_NUMBER () OVER (PARTITION BY e1.emp_id
ORDER BY e2.emp_name
) AS r_num
Of employee1 e1
JOIN employee2 e2 ON e2.emp_id = e1.emp_id
)
SELECT emp_id
LTRIM (SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH (emp_name, ',')
, ','
) AS all_enames
OF got_r_num
WHERE CONNECT_BY_ISLEAF = 1
START WITH r_num = 1
CONNECT BY r_num = r_num + 1
AND emp_id = emp_id PRIOR
;
Output of your sample data:
EMP_ID ALL_ENAMES
--------------- ---------------------------------------------
1 DARREN, JOHN, MARK
The generic name for this is the String aggregation. For ways to string aggregation in different versions, see:
-
Hi all
Player score
10 001
20 001
20 002
20 002
10 001
10 002
20 003
20 002
10 001
I want o/p in the select statement
Player score
001 10,20,10,10
002 20,20,10,20
20 003
with t1 as
(select the '001', '10' Score of double drive
Union of all the
Select the '001', '20' Score of double drive
Union of all the
Select the drive '002', '20' double Score
Union of all the
Select the drive '002', '20' double Score
Union of all the
Select the '001', '10' Score of double drive
Union of all the
Select the drive '002', '10' double Score
Union of all the
Select the drive '003', '20' double Score
Union of all the
Select the drive '002', '20' double Score
Union of all the
Select the '001', '10' Score of double drive)
Select * from t1
His pleasure... Try it for yourself... visit this link for examples:
ORACLE-BASE - String aggregation Techniques http://www.Oracle-base.com/articles/10G/auditing-10gR2.php
-
Hi all
I have the problem with the query. Can someone please help me with this...
I have two tables namely xx_all and xx_lines_all
xx_all has the following features
flag of name alot_num
1450 XXX Y
1544 XYZ Y
6598 ABC Y
and xx_lines_all has the following features
flag of field ext alot_num
1450 1265 14 c Y
1450 6541 15 c Y
1450 7741 11A Y
1544-1141-121 c Y
1544 6541 14A Y
I want to display the data as follows
field of alot_num name ext
1450 XXX 15547 14 c, 15 c, 11A
1544 XYZ 7682 121C, 14A
The ext above column is can be defined by group of sum (ext) (from table xx_lines_all) in alot_num (1265-6541-7741 = 15547 for alot_num = 1450)... And all the plots in xx_lines_all should come in one line for this particular alot_number as shown above, 14 c, 15 c, 11A to alot_num = 1450
However, I am able to view the above format using functions but is at - it another way to display the format desired...
Currently, there are in bulk records in the table causing delay to see the format for each line function call...
I wrote functions just this one also check (if necessary)...
Function to display the values of sum-
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION XX_EXT (P_ALOT_NUM NUMBER)
RETURN NUMBER IS
CURSOR CUR_PLOT_DAT
IS
PEX SELECT NVL (SUM (TO_NUMBER (ext)), 0)
OF xx_lines_all
WHERE LATEST_FLAG = 'Y '.
AND ALOT_NUM = P_ALOT_NUM;
REC_PLOT_DAT CUR_PLOT_DAT % ROWTYPE;
L_EXT_AREA NUMBER: = 0;
L_AREA NUMBER: = 0;
BEGIN
CUR_PLOT_DAT OPEN;
LOOP
EXTRACT THE CUR_PLOT_DAT IN L_EXT_AREA;
WHEN THE OUTPUT CUR_PLOT_DAT % NOTFOUND;
L_AREA: = L_EXT_AREA;
END LOOP;
CLOSE CUR_PLOT_DAT;
RETURN (NVL(L_AREA,0));
END XX_EXT;
To view the track on one line...
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION XX_PLOT (P_ALOT_NUM NUMBER)
RETURN VARCHAR2 IS
CURSOR CUR_PLOT_DAT
IS
SELECT FIELD PEX
OF XX_LINES_ALL
WHERE LATEST_FLAG = 'Y '.
AND ALOT_NUM = P_ALOT_NUM;
REC_PLOT_DAT CUR_PLOT_DAT % ROWTYPE;
L_SECTION VARCHAR2 (5000);
L_PLOT VARCHAR2 (1000);
BEGIN
CUR_PLOT_DAT OPEN;
LOOP
EXTRACT THE CUR_PLOT_DAT IN REC_PLOT_DAT;
WHEN THE OUTPUT CUR_PLOT_DAT % NOTFOUND;
L_SECTION: = L_SECTION | REC_PLOT_DAT. PEX | «, » ;
END LOOP;
CLOSE CUR_PLOT_DAT;
RETURN (NVL (L_SECTION,' '));
END XX_PLOT;
Please help me...
Thanks in advance...
for 11g:
Select t1.alot_num, t1.name, sum (t2.ext), listagg (t2.plot) within the Group (order by rownum)
of xx_all t1
Join the t2 xx_lines_all
On t1.alot_num = t2.alot_num
-I forgot to group of
T1.alot_num group, t1.name
less than 11g watch "String aggregation"
Re: 4. How can I convert rows to columns?
----
Ramin Hashimzade
Post edited by: Ramin Hashimzadeh
-
The same ID and Message of a group line
ID MESSAGES 1 On the method of calculation error 1 T_RATE cannot be null 2 On the method of calculation error 2 Length is greater than 10 ID MESSAGES 1 Error on the method of calculation, T_RATE cannot be null 2 Error on the method of calculation, the length was greater than 10 How to group the same id and message together? Thank you
Hello
This is called String aggregation. Here's a way to do it:
SELECT id
LISTAGG (messages, ",") THE Group (ORDER BY NULL) as messages
FROM table_x
GROUP BY id
;
Other means, see
-
help required on table transpose
DATA IN THE TABLE:
ST IC OC
I have 18 2
20 4 K
10 1 L
where ST, IC and OC are names of columns and I want data from the table format below. Please help,
I K L
IC 18 20 10
OC 2 4 1
Hello
Visit these pages to learn how to rotate the data:
http://forums.Oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?MessageID=4347279
http://forums.Oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?MessageID=3662005
If you don't know not set an upper limit for the number of columns in the result, swing requires dynamic SQL and I recommend you rather use String aggregation , where the output is a column of the great string, format to watch as separate columns.
If you get stuck, post your best attempt, as well as some examples of data (CREATE TABLE and only relevant columns, INSERT statements) and the desired results from these data.
Always say what version of Oracle you are using (for example, 11.2.0.2.0).
See the forum FAQ https://forums.oracle.com/message/9362002#9362002
-
LISTTAG functionlity in Oracle 10 G
Hello world
I use Oracle Database 10 g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64 bit.
Please look at my request and help out me. Will it work for Oracle 10 g?
Kind regardsSELECT WEST_TEST_ID, LISTAGG(WEST_TEST_CODE, ',') WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY WEST_TEST_CODE) AS test_codes FROM test_code_conversion GROUP BY WEST_TEST_ID; The error I'm getting is ORA-00923 (From keyword not found)
BS2012.No, you must be on the version 11.2 of the database (and beyond) If you want to use LISTAGG.
Other techniques can be found here:
http://www.Oracle-base.com/articles/Misc/string-aggregation-techniques.php (try instead the STRAGG) -
Hi all
What is the equivalent of 'GROUP_CONCAT' in mysql to oracle?
as in group_concat (emp_name) select from emp where dept_no = '10';
output is 1 row: JUSTIN, HEMANT, BILLY, AMAN, SBT, ASAHI, BLU, ED, FRANK, RP, APC, WHOELSE
Thank youasahide wrote:
11g R1, you can use the wmsys.wm_concat function.
But this func func undocumented...Kind regards
and
Alexandre Gelin says:
Here's a simple example
http://nimishgarg.blogspot.in/2010/02/Oracle-new-string-aggregation.htmlthe two recommendations for use wm_concat are stupid.
As mentioned, it is undocumented. This means that the mode of operation is not completely know we as developers. It also means that Oracle can change its operation in the different versions of the database, or they can even choose to get rid of the service overall, then you're going to have a broken application and Oracle are not required to support any application code that uses an undocumented feature.
There are many examples of aggregation of the chain in the FAQ: {message identifier: = 9360005}
including a link to where Tom Kyte says you shouldn't use wm_concat (and therefore it should not yet be recommended as an option by anyone)...
{message: id = 9965699}Samir, he is also considered as a poor forum tag (and is frowned upon by the RTO admin that tighten the rules), to just post responds that the link to your own blog. It is enough just to link to your blog in support of an answer you gave on the forums, but the answer just directing people to your blog is close to being a bad use of the forums, and I think that I already warned you about this before, so please refrain from doing.
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