set ip next-hop check availability
Hello
I need to know in what circumstances to use (ip next hop set check availability) by the ACB.
Please correct me if I'm wrong that even if I use the command (set ip next - hop) to instead set ip next-hop check availability inside
map of route and next hop is not accessible, then will be the normal routing table. So why I need to use (the ip next hop value check availability)
and under what circumstances.
Hello
even if I use the command (set ip next - hop) instead of set ip next-hop check availability inside the map route and next hop is not accessible, then will be the normal routing table.
not necessarily.
If the next hop is accessible through an interface (for example a LAN VIRTUAL) multiaccess, State of the multiaccess interface cannot change to back down when the next hop becomes unaccessible. The ACB router then try to resolve the next hop (ARP) for always instead of using the normal routing table.
Rolf
Tags: Cisco Network
Similar Questions
-
Hello
I use a router THAT WAN Cisco ASR1001 connected via BGP AS65075 with our ISP.
This router is connected through OSPF with our Cisco 7206VXR/NPE-G2 firewall.
Topology:
ISP <- bgp="" -="">RT 1001 <- ospf="" -="">FW 7206 <->LAN
On the WAN router, static routes are set to null0 to always announce our class C networks.
Route IP 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 Null0 250
...
Network guidelines are placed in our BGP configuration:
router bgp 65075
The log-neighbor BGP-changes
neighbor EBGP-PEER-IPv4-peer group
EBGP-PEER-IPv4 neighbor fall-over bfd
neighbour 192.168.88.138 distance - as 65200
192.168.88.138 a neighbor EBGP peers PEERS-IPv4
192.168.88.138 ISP IPv4 neighbor description
next password 192.168.88.138 7 unknown
!
ipv4 address family
...
network 192.168.10.0
...
a neighbor EBGP-PEER-IPv4 soft-reconfiguration inbound
EBGP-PEER-IPv4 neighbor distribute-list prefix-v4 on
an EBGP-PEER-IPv4 neighbor prefix-maximum 100
neighbor EBGP-PEER-IPv4-1 filter list out
neighbor 192.168.88.138 activate
neighbor 192.168.88.138 filter-list 2
output-address-family
A part of these networs are also learned through OSPF. If these routes are present in the routing table:
RT-01 #sh ro ip 192.168.10.0
Routing for 192.168.10.0/24 entry
Known via "ospf 1", distance 110, metric 20, type extern 2, metric 1 forward
Published by bgp 65075
Last update to 192.168.0.79 on Port - channel1.28, 7w0d there is
Routing descriptor blocks:
* 192.168.0.79, from 192.168.0.71, 7w0d there is, through Port - channel1.28
See metric: 20, number of share of traffic is 1
Because these roads are active in the rounting table. Announcing BGP based on his and attributes "next hop" and "metric" are inherited from OSPF:
RT-01 #sh ip bgp neighbors 192.168.88.138 announced-routes
...
Network Next Hop path metrics LocPrf weight
...
* > 192.168.10.0 192.168.0.79 20 32768 I
...
Is it possible to remove the legacy of OSPF into BGP attributes?
How to set the "next hop" to the value 0.0.0.0 and "metric" to 0?
Thank you
Best regards
Jérôme
Hello Berthier,
NEXT_HOP is a hill & attribute mandatory path including the eBGP value is the IP address of the BGP peer (specified in the neighbor's remote control) where the router learns the prefix. Thus, your peers (eBGP) will still see the IP 192.168.88.138 in your BGP Next Hop as updates. I agree you the output of the command ' sh ip bgp neighbors 192.168.88.138 roads announced "can be confusing, but not worried about it.
Metric 20 is cause of path must be acquired by OSPF. Copy in default atributte MED BGP metric. So I see that you have only a peer is very important change this value because MED is not transitive, if this value is not propagated by other ACE access your provider. Anyway, if you want to change, you must:
1. create a list of prefixes with one or more prefixes that you want to "reset" the MED value:
list of prefixes prefix-to-reset-MED seq 5 permit 192.168.10.0/24
list of prefixes prefix-to-reset-MED seq 10 permit X.X.X
2. create a roadmap
allowed to reset - MED card route 5
match of prefix-to-reset-MED IP prefix-list
the metric value 0
road map provided to zero-MED allowed 10
!
The last road map is necessary to ensure that the rest of the prefixes are sent.
3. apply the road map
a neighbor EBGP-PEER-IPv4-roadmap given to zero-MED on
Concerning
->->-> -
ASA 5505 Split tunneling stopped working when upgraded to 8.3 (1) 8.4 (3).
A user has to connect to the old device of 8.3 (1) that they could access all of our subnets: 10.1.0.0/16, 10.33.0.0/16, 10.89.0.0/16, 10.60.0.0/16
but now, they can't and in the newspapers, I see just
6 October 31, 2012 08:17:59 110003 10.60.30.111 1 10.89.30.41 0 routing cannot locate the next hop for ICMP to outside:10.60.30.111/1 to inside:10.89.30.41/0
any tips? I almost tried everything. the running configuration is:
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.4 (3)
!
host name asa
names of
!
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
!
interface Ethernet0/1
!
interface Ethernet0/2
!
interface Ethernet0/3
!
interface Ethernet0/4
!
interface Ethernet0/5
!
interface Ethernet0/6
!
interface Ethernet0/7
!
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
IP 10.60.70.1 255.255.0.0
!
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
IP 80.90.98.217 255.255.255.248
!
passive FTP mode
clock timezone GMT 0
DNS lookup field inside
DNS domain-lookup outside
permit same-security-traffic intra-interface
network obj_any object
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.33.0.0_16 object
10.33.0.0 subnet 255.255.0.0
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.0.0_16 object
10.60.0.0 subnet 255.255.0.0
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.89.0.0_16 object
10.89.0.0 subnet 255.255.0.0
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.1.0.0_16 object
10.1.0.0 subnet 255.255.0.0
network tetPC object
Home 10.60.10.1
test description
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.30.0_24 object
10.60.30.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.30.64_26 object
255.255.255.192 subnet 10.60.30.64
the SSH server object network
Home 10.60.20.6
network of the SSH_public object
network ftp_public object
Home 80.90.98.218
rdp network object
Home 10.60.10.4
ftp_server network object
Home 10.60.20.2
network ssh_public object
Home 80.90.98.218
Service FTP object
tcp destination eq 12 service
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.3 object
Home 10.60.20.3
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.40.192_26 object
255.255.255.192 subnet 10.60.40.192
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.10.10 object
Home 10.60.10.10
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.2 object
Home 10.60.20.2
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.21 object
Home 10.60.20.21
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.4 object
Home 10.60.20.4
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.5 object
Home 10.60.20.5
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.6 object
Home 10.60.20.6
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.7 object
Home 10.60.20.7
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.29 object
Home 10.60.20.29
service port_tomcat object
Beach service tcp 8080 8082 source
network of the TBSF object
172.16.252.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
the e-mail server object network
Home 10.33.10.2
Mail server description
service object HTTPS
tcp source eq https service
test network object
network access_web_mail object
Home 10.60.50.251
network downtown_Interface_host object
Home 10.60.50.1
Downtown host Interface description
service of the Oracle_port object
tcp source eq sqlnet service
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.50.248_29 object
subnet 10.60.50.248 255.255.255.248
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.50.1 object
Home 10.60.50.1
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.50.0_28 object
subnet 10.60.50.0 255.255.255.240
brisel network object
10.191.191.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.191.191.0_24 object
10.191.191.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.60.0_24 object
10.60.60.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
object-group service TCS_Service_Group
Description this group of Services offered is for the CLD's Clients
port_tomcat service-object
HTTPS_ACCESS tcp service object-group
EQ object of the https port
the DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1 object-group network
object-network 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0
network-object 10.33.0.0 255.255.0.0
network-object 10.60.0.0 255.255.0.0
network-object 10.89.0.0 255.255.0.0
allow outside_1_cryptomap to access extended list ip 10.60.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.33.0.0 255.255.0.0
allow outside_2_cryptomap to access extended list ip 10.60.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.89.0.0 255.255.0.0
outside_3_cryptomap to access extended list ip 10.60.0.0 255.255.0.0 allow 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0
OUTSIDE_IN list extended access permit icmp any one time exceed
OUTSIDE_IN list extended access allow all unreachable icmp
OUTSIDE_IN list extended access permit icmp any any echo response
OUTSIDE_IN list extended access permit icmp any any source-quench
OUTSIDE_IN list extended access permitted tcp 194.2.20.0 255.255.255.0 host 80.90.98.220 eq smtp
OUTSIDE_IN list extended access permit tcp host 194.25.12.0 host 80.90.98.220 eq smtp
OUTSIDE_IN list extended access allow icmp 80.90.98.222 host 80.90.98.217
OUTSIDE_IN list extended access permit tcp host 162.162.4.1 host 80.90.98.220 eq smtp
OUTSIDE_IN list extended access permit tcp host 98.85.125.2 host 80.90.98.221 eq ssh
Standard access list OAKDCAcl allow 10.60.0.0 255.255.0.0
Standard access list OAKDCAcl allow 10.33.0.0 255.255.0.0
access-list OAKDCAcl note backoffice
Standard access list OAKDCAcl allow 10.89.0.0 255.255.0.0
access-list OAKDCAcl note maint
OAKDCAcl list standard access allowed 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0
access-list allowed standard osgd host 10.60.20.4
access-list allowed standard osgd host 10.60.20.5
access-list allowed standard osgd host 10.60.20.7
standard access list testOAK_splitTunnelAcl allow 10.60.0.0 255.255.0.0
list access allowed extended snmp udp any eq snmptrap everything
list of access allowed extended snmp udp any any eq snmp
downtown_splitTunnelAcl list standard access allowed host 10.60.20.29
webMailACL list standard access allowed host 10.33.10.2
access-list standard HBSC allowed host 10.60.30.107
access-list standard HBSC deny 10.33.0.0 255.255.0.0
access-list standard HBSC deny 10.89.0.0 255.255.0.0
allow outside_4_cryptomap to access extended list ip 10.60.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.191.191.0 255.255.255.0
OAK-remote_splitTunnelAcl-list of allowed access standard 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0
OAK-remote_splitTunnelAcl-list of allowed access standard 10.33.0.0 255.255.0.0
OAK-remote_splitTunnelAcl-list of allowed access standard 10.60.0.0 255.255.0.0
OAK-remote_splitTunnelAcl-list of allowed access standard 10.89.0.0 255.255.0.0
pager lines 24
Enable logging
asdm of logging of information
Within 1500 MTU
Outside 1500 MTU
mask 10.60.30.110 - 10.60.30.150 255.255.0.0 IP local pool OAKPRD_pool
IP local pool mail_sddress_pool 10.60.50.251 - 10.60.50.255 mask 255.255.0.0
test 10.60.50.1 mask 255.255.255.255 IP local pool
IP local pool ipad 10.60.30.90 - 10.60.30.99 mask 255.255.0.0
mask 10.60.40.200 - 10.60.40.250 255.255.255.0 IP local pool TCS_pool
local pool OSGD_POOL 10.60.50.2 - 10.60.50.10 255.255.0.0 IP mask
mask 10.60.60.0 - 10.60.60.255 255.255.0.0 IP local pool OAK_pool
IP verify reverse path inside interface
IP verify reverse path to the outside interface
IP audit alarm action name ThreatDetection attack
verification of IP within the ThreatDetection interface
interface IP outside the ThreatDetection check
no failover
ICMP unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
ICMP allow any inside
ICMP allow any echo inside
ICMP allow any echo outdoors
enable ASDM history
ARP timeout 14400
NAT (inside, outside) static static source NETWORK_OBJ_10.33.0.0_16 destination NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.0.0_16 NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.0.0_16 NETWORK_OBJ_10.33.0.0_16
NAT (inside, outside) static static source NETWORK_OBJ_10.89.0.0_16 destination NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.0.0_16 NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.0.0_16 NETWORK_OBJ_10.89.0.0_16
NAT (inside, outside) static static source NETWORK_OBJ_10.1.0.0_16 destination NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.0.0_16 NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.0.0_16 NETWORK_OBJ_10.1.0.0_16
NAT (inside, outside) static source all all NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.30.0_24 of NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.30.0_24 static destination
NAT (inside, outside) static source all all NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.30.64_26 of NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.30.64_26 static destination
NAT (inside, outside) static static source NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.40.192_26 destination NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.29 NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.20.29 NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.40.192_26 any port_tomcat service
NAT (inside, outside) static source any destination of all public static NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.50.1 NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.50.1
NAT (inside, outside) static static source NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.50.248_29 destination MailServer MailServer NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.50.248_29
NAT (inside, outside) static source all all NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.50.0_28 of NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.50.0_28 static destination
NAT (inside, outside) static static source NETWORK_OBJ_10.191.191.0_24 destination NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.0.0_16 NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.0.0_16 NETWORK_OBJ_10.191.191.0_24
NAT (inside, outside) static source DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1 DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1 NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.60.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_10.60.60.0_24 non-proxy-arp-search of route static destination
!
network obj_any object
NAT dynamic interface (indoor, outdoor)
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 80.90.98.222 1
Timeout xlate 03:00
Pat-xlate timeout 0:00:30
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
Sunrpc timeout 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 mgcp from 01:00 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
Sip timeout 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00 sip - disconnect 0:02:00
Timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
Floating conn timeout 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-registration DfltAccessPolicy
identity of the user by default-domain LOCAL
Enable http server
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 10.60.10.10 255.255.255.255 inside
http 10.33.30.33 255.255.255.255 inside
http 10.60.30.33 255.255.255.255 inside
SNMP-server host within the 10.33.30.108 community * version 2 c
SNMP-server host within the 10.89.70.30 community *.
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
Community SNMP-server
Server enable SNMP traps snmp authentication linkup, linkdown warmstart of cold start
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-DES-SHA esp - esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 esp ESP-DES-MD5-esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-3DES-MD5-esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-128-MD5-esp - aes esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac TRANS_ESP_3DES_SHA ikev1
transport mode encryption ipsec transform-set TRANS_ESP_3DES_SHA ikev1
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 SHA-ESP-3DES esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ikev1 ESP-AES-128-SHA aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set lux_trans_set ikev1 aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 pfs Group1 set
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 define ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA MD5-ESP-3DES ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
card crypto outside_map 1 match address outside_1_cryptomap
peer set card crypto outside_map 1 84.51.31.173
card crypto outside_map 1 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA ikev1
card crypto outside_map 2 match address outside_2_cryptomap
peer set card crypto outside_map 2 98.85.125.2
card crypto outside_map 2 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA ikev1
card crypto outside_map 3 match address outside_3_cryptomap
peer set card crypto outside_map 3 220.79.236.146
card crypto outside_map 3 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA ikev1
card crypto 4 correspondence address outside_4_cryptomap outside_map
card crypto outside_map 4 set pfs
peer set card crypto outside_map 4 159.146.232.122
card crypto 4 ikev1 transform-set lux_trans_set set outside_map
outside_map card crypto 65535-isakmp dynamic ipsec SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
outside_map interface card crypto outside
Crypto ikev1 allow outside
IKEv1 crypto policy 5
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
IKEv1 crypto policy 20
preshared authentication
aes-256 encryption
sha hash
Group 5
life 86400
IKEv1 crypto policy 30
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
lifetime 28800
IKEv1 crypto policy 50
preshared authentication
aes encryption
sha hash
Group 1
life 86400
IKEv1 crypto policy 70
preshared authentication
aes encryption
sha hash
Group 5
life 86400
Telnet 10.60.10.10 255.255.255.255 inside
Telnet 10.60.10.1 255.255.255.255 inside
Telnet 10.60.10.5 255.255.255.255 inside
Telnet 10.60.30.33 255.255.255.255 inside
Telnet 10.33.30.33 255.255.255.255 inside
Telnet timeout 30
SSH 10.60.10.5 255.255.255.255 inside
SSH 10.60.10.10 255.255.255.255 inside
SSH 10.60.10.3 255.255.255.255 inside
SSH timeout 5
Console timeout 0
dhcpd outside auto_config
!
dhcpd dns 155.2.10.20 155.2.10.50 interface inside
dhcpd auto_config outside interface inside
!
a basic threat threat detection
length 3600 scanning-threat shun threat detection
threat detection statistics
a statistical threat detection tcp-interception rate-interval 30 burst-400-rate average rate 200
TFTP server inside 10.60.10.10 configs/config1
WebVPN
internal testTG group policy
attributes of the strategy of group testTG
value of 155.2.10.20 DNS server 155.2.10.50
Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
internal DefaultRAGroup_1 group strategy
attributes of Group Policy DefaultRAGroup_1
value of 155.2.10.20 DNS server 155.2.10.50
Protocol-tunnel-VPN l2tp ipsec
internal TcsTG group strategy
attributes of Group Policy TcsTG
VPN-idle-timeout 20
VPN-session-timeout 120
Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
IPSec-udp disable
IPSec-udp-port 10000
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
value of Split-tunnel-network-list testOAK_splitTunnelAcl
the address value TCS_pool pools
internal downtown_interfaceTG group policy
attributes of the strategy of group downtown_interfaceTG
value of 155.2.10.20 DNS server 155.2.10.50
Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
value of Split-tunnel-network-list downtown_splitTunnelAcl
internal HBSCTG group policy
HBSCTG group policy attributes
value of 155.2.10.20 DNS server 155.2.10.50
Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
Split-tunnel-network-list value HBSC
internal OSGD group policy
OSGD group policy attributes
value of 155.2.10.20 DNS server 155.2.10.50
VPN-session-timeout no
Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
group-lock value OSGD
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
value of Split-tunnel-network-list testOAK_splitTunnelAcl
internal OAKDC group policy
OAKDC group policy attributes
Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
value of group-lock OAKDC
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
value of Split-tunnel-network-list OAKDCAcl
Disable dhcp Intercept 255.255.0.0
the address value OAKPRD_pool pools
internal mailTG group policy
attributes of the strategy of group mailTG
value of 155.2.10.20 DNS server 155.2.10.50
Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
value of Split-tunnel-network-list webMailACL
internal OAK-distance group strategy
attributes of OAK Group Policy / remote
value of 155.2.10.20 DNS server 155.2.10.50
Ikev1 VPN-tunnel-Protocol
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
Split-tunnel-network-list value OAK-remote_splitTunnelAcl
VPN-group-policy OAKDC
type of nas-prompt service
attributes global-tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup
address pool OAKPRD_pool
ipad address pool
Group Policy - by default-DefaultRAGroup_1
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
tunnel-group 84.51.31.173 type ipsec-l2l
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group 84.51.31.173
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
tunnel-group 98.85.125.2 type ipsec-l2l
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group 98.85.125.2
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
tunnel-group 220.79.236.146 type ipsec-l2l
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group 220.79.236.146
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
type tunnel-group OAKDC remote access
attributes global-tunnel-group OAKDC
address pool OAKPRD_pool
Group Policy - by default-OAKDC
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group OAKDC
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
type tunnel-group TcsTG remote access
attributes global-tunnel-group TcsTG
address pool TCS_pool
Group Policy - by default-TcsTG
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group TcsTG
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
type tunnel-group downtown_interfaceTG remote access
tunnel-group downtown_interfaceTG General-attributes
test of the address pool
Group Policy - by default-downtown_interfaceTG
downtown_interfaceTG group of tunnel ipsec-attributes
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
type tunnel-group TunnelGroup1 remote access
type tunnel-group mailTG remote access
tunnel-group mailTG General-attributes
address mail_sddress_pool pool
Group Policy - by default-mailTG
mailTG group of tunnel ipsec-attributes
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
type tunnel-group testTG remote access
tunnel-group testTG General-attributes
address mail_sddress_pool pool
Group Policy - by default-testTG
testTG group of tunnel ipsec-attributes
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
type tunnel-group OSGD remote access
tunnel-group OSGD General-attributes
address OSGD_POOL pool
strategy-group-by default OSGD
tunnel-group OSGD ipsec-attributes
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
type tunnel-group HBSCTG remote access
attributes global-tunnel-group HBSCTG
address OSGD_POOL pool
Group Policy - by default-HBSCTG
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group HBSCTG
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
tunnel-group 159.146.232.122 type ipsec-l2l
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group 159.146.232.122
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
tunnel-group OAK type remote access / remote
attributes global-tunnel-group OAK / remote
address pool OAK_pool
Group Policy - by default-OAK-remote control
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group OAK / remote
IKEv1 pre-shared-key *.
!
!
!
Policy-map global_policy
!
context of prompt hostname
no remote anonymous reporting call
HPM topN enable
: end
enable ASDM history
Hi David,
I see that you have:
allow outside_2_cryptomap to access extended list ip 10.60.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.89.0.0 255.255.0.0
So, please make the following changes:
network object obj - 10.60.30.0
10.60.30.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
!
Route outside 10.60.30.0 255.255.255.0 80.90.98.222
Route outside 10.89.0.0 255.255.0.0 80.90.98.222
NAT (outside, outside) 1 source static obj - 10.60.30.0 obj - 10.60.30.0 static destination NETWORK_OBJ_10.89.0.0_16 NETWORK_OBJ_10.89.0.0_16 non-proxy-arp-search to itinerary
HTH
Portu.
Please note all useful posts
Post edited by: Javier Portuguez
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Reference Dell 6248 as default gateway - next hop router
Hi all
I guess it's a matter of very basic network design. Good practice / can I use Dell 6248 layer 3 switch as the gateway / next hop router, even if the correct entry door is directly connected to the same subnet / vlan?
The problem is that we are making changes to our network, and have several routers on the edge of our network configured static routes so they can achieve our other subnets, local and remote. These static routes will need to be changed when we move from one circuit to another, but some border routers are managed provider, and it is inconvenient to reschedule. Also, sellers will have to do more than once, the road changes if we want to clean our ip addressing scheme after the move. Once the changes are made, the topology of the network likely will not change for a long time, so I would stick with static routing. Given that we can grasp and control the static routes in our Dell 6248, can we just say sellers use our Dell switch as the next hop router when they change their static routes?
I know that ip redirects could try to "correct" this inefficient configuration, and that could cause problems, at least during the transition phase. On a small network with 10 servers, 100 computers and 80 phones, is it without further consequence of routing for the Dell 6248 layer 3 switch, or is this something configuration you should avoid (for other reasons)? Thanks for your understanding!
Without seeing a topology, you may be a little difficult to give recommendations. Is the 6248 your switch? It connects to your firewall? All edge switches are like L3 switches that are basically their own broadcast domain? If so, then what you are wanting to do would work. All edge switches have a static route of coverage which directed traffic to the 6248. You then place a static route pointing to the firewall on the 6248.
If all switches are in L2 and the 6248 mode is the only L3 switch on the network. Then the switches will not need static routes.
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ASR9K | drop packets when ping provider of next hop.
Hello guys,.
I have an ASR9k and one of its interface connected to BT supplier multiple subinterface and corresponding VRF is configured on this 10G link.
The question is: when I ping the next hop (BT ip address) with meter 1000 and the 1500 mtu size, I get a success to drop and 98% patterns. This decline of 2% packet affects traffic voice on it.
My MTU configured as 8900 and mtu configured as 9058 BT and as it is not more traffic so I don't think that the configured Qos policy is applied on the movement.
UserEnd to ping server is fine but still I'm down 2% on a point to clicking on supplier link, can you please give some idea about this to solve?
Hello
I think that what is expected. Since it is a drop of water to grounds, this indicates that there is traffic is limited in rate or some sort of CoPP in game.
In IOS XR, LPT plays this role. Maybe it's rate limiting of traffic from the ping packets are destined to the CPU.
Please refer to the below document Xander:
https://supportforums.Cisco.com/document/93456/asr9000xr-local-packet-tr...
Hope that clarifies
Concerning
Serge
-
ASA-6-110003: routing could not locate the next hop
Hello
I have a problem with our ASA firewall. I have a firewall that's inside, outside and DMZ interface. I have VPN clients that connect correctly and can access the internal network. However, for profiles that I have configured to connect via VPN to the DMZ network fails with the following messages.
ASA-6-110003: routing could not locate the next hop
&
ASA-6-302014: disassembly of the TCP connection... No contiguity valid
I have connections in the DMZ, but aren't VPN via internal and external interfaces without problem.
The routing table has a route to this network and I have a nat in place - I'm quite puzzled by the present.
Thank you
Ed
Hello Ed,
Well, Nat seems good but you can do the following for me please:
network of the DMZ_subnet object
10.1.213.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
network of the VPN_Subnet object
subnet 255.255.x.x x.x.x.x
public static DMZ_subnet DMZ_subnet destination NAT source (dmz - 2 outside) public static VPN_Subnet VPN_Subnet
Kind regards
Julio
-
Next hop for the static route on the VPN site to site ASA?
Hi all
I would be grateful if someone could help me with my problem ASA/misunderstanding. I have a VPN site-to site on a SAA. I want to add a floating static route to point to the VPN on the ASA. Note that the traffic in this way is not with in subnets cryptographic ACL that is used to bring up the VPN. This VPN is used only as a backup.
The static route with the next hop add local public address or the remote public address of the VPN? The next break maybe local ASA isp internet facing interface? I intend to do on the ASDM. I'm sorry if it's a simple question but I found no material that explains this?
Concerning
Ahh, ok, makes sense.
The next hop should be the next jump to the interface that ends the VPN connection, essentially the same as your Internet connection / outside the next hop interface.
Example of topology:
Site B (outside interface - 1.1.1.1) - (next hop: 1.1.1.2) Internet
The static route must tell:
outdoor 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 1.1.1.2 200
I hope this helps.
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No matter what car the spell checker available for FM 9 part 3
No matter what car the spell checker available for FM 9 part 3
I used Asustype from Fanix product successfully with older versions of FM.
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Satellite Pro 4200: is a Toshiba Software to check available HARD disk?
Hello
My 4200 Pro Satellite got too hot and the hard drive was struck by who (scandisk stops at 84%, very slow data access). Is there any available Toshiba Software with which I can check the HD and get a diagnosis?
Thank you
BenHi Ben,
I'm not aware of any software specific to Toshiba, but you can still use the Microsoft CHKDSK utility to scan and repair your hard disk sectors. You can access this by right-clicking on the drive icon in my computer-> properties-> tools.
Kind regards
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VPN - cannot ping the next hop
Then some advice... I have configured a server VPN - pptp on my router, create a vpn for the customer at the site. For the moment, the client computer can connect and a connection to the router. I can ping from client to the router (192.168.5.1) but cannot ping 192.168.5.2 (switch) or 192.168.10.X (workstations)
What I try to achieve is to access the internal network (192.168.10.X), which is the end of the layer 3 switch. Any help/extra eyes would be good.
Here is my design of the network and the config below:
Client computer---> Internet---> (1.1.1.1) Cisco router (192.168.5.1) 881---> switch Dell Powerconnect 6248 (192.168.5.2)--> Workstation (192.168.10.x)
Router Cisco 881
AAA new-model
!
AAA of authentication ppp default local
!
VPDN enable
!
!
VPDN-group VPDN PPTP
!
accept-dialin
Pptp Protocol
virtual-model 1
!
interface FastEthernet0
Description link to switch
switchport access vlan 5
!
interface FastEthernet1
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet2
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet3
switchport access vlan 70
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet4
Description INTERNET WAN PORT
IP [IP EXTERNAL address]
NAT outside IP
IP virtual-reassembly in
full duplex
Speed 100
card crypto VPN1
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
!
interface Vlan5
Description $ES_LAN$
IP 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.248
no ip redirection
no ip unreachable
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly in
!
interface Vlan70
IP [IP EXTERNAL address]
IP virtual-reassembly in
IP tcp adjust-mss 1452
!
!
!
interface virtual-Template1
IP unnumbered FastEthernet4
encapsulation ppp
peer default ip address pool defaultpool
Ms-chap PPP chap authentication protocol
!
IP local pool defaultpool 192.168.10.200 192.168.10.210
IP forward-Protocol ND
IP http server
23 class IP http access
local IP http authentication
IP http secure server
IP http timeout policy inactive 600 life 86400 request 10000
!
overload of IP nat inside source list no. - NAT interface FastEthernet4
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 [address IP EXTERNAL]
Route IP 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.5.2
!
No. - NAT extended IP access list
deny ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255
IP 192.168.0.0 allow 0.0.255.255 everything
VLAN70 extended IP access list
ip [IP EXTERNAL] 0.0.0.15 permit 192.168.10.0 0.0.1.255
permit tcp [IP EXTERNAL] 0.0.0.15 any eq smtp
permit tcp [IP EXTERNAL] 0.0.0.15 any eq www
permit any eq 443 tcp [IP EXTERNAL] 0.0.0.15
permit tcp [IP EXTERNAL] 0.0.0.15 any eq field
permits any udp [IP EXTERNAL] 0.0.0.15 eq field
list of IP - VPN access scope
IP 192.168.10.0 allow 0.0.1.255 10.1.0.0 0.0.1.255
Licensing ip [IP EXTERNAL] 0.0.0.15 10.1.0.0 0.0.1.255
WAN extended IP access list
!
Layer 3 switch - Dell Powerconnect 6224
!
IP routing
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.5.1
interface vlan 5
name "to connect to the Cisco router.
Routing
IP 192.168.5.2 255.255.255.248
output
!
interface vlan 10
"internal network" name
Routing
IP 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
output
!
interface ethernet 1/g12
switchport mode acesss vlan 5
output
!
interface ethernet 1/g29
switchport mode access vlan 10
output
!
Hi Samuel,.
I went through your configuration and picked up a few problematic lines...
First of all, you can't have your vpn-pool to be in the range of 192.168.10.x/24, because you already have this subnet used behind the switch (this would be possible if you had 192.168.10.x range connected directly to the router). In addition, you may not link your virtual model to the WAN ip address, it must be bound to an interface with a subnet that includes your IP vpn-pool range.
The cleaner for this is,
Create a new interface of back of loop with a new subnet
!
loopback interface 0
192.168.99.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
!
New vpn set up, pool
!
IP local pool defaultpool 192.168.99.200 192.168.99.210
!
Change your template to point the new loopback interface,
!
interface virtual-Template1
IP unnumbered loopback0
encapsulation ppp
peer default ip address pool defaultpool
Ms-chap PPP chap authentication protocol
!
All vpn clients will get an IP address of 192.168.99.200 192.168.99.210 range. And they will be able to get the router and up to the desired range 192.168.10.x/24 behind the router. Packages get the switch, then to the host. Host will respond through the gateway (switch)-> router-> Client.
PS: Sooner, even if your packages arrive at the host, the host will never try to send the response back through the gateway (switch) packets because STI (hosts) point of view, the package came from the same local network, so the host will simply try to "arp" for shippers MAC and eventually will expire)
I hope this helps.
Please don't forget to rate/brand of useful messages
Shamal
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Hi guys, there is a way to check the availability of an item in same form Salesorder I did not put any quantity. I want it is after I made the point then hit tab, then I would see how much I have in my inventory. How can I do?
(if possible "I think it's possible")
A doc of what I did in a test system is attached. The function will have to be modified to display the data you want from the table of relations article.
-
PHP pages: output error check available and continues to save the page
Hello
I noticed that the error output check (green or red) in the Dreamweaver footer bar (on the left of "glimpses of the unit", "browser preview" and icons 'size of windows') is not available in the pages with the .php extension, .html to.
In addition, Dreamweaver ask me to save the page whenever I change something.
For example, if I use 'commands-> format source' in a .php page, Dremweaver ask me each time to save it to complete this command.
Is this a normal behavior?
I use the latest version, CC 2015 (7714 build), OS X Yosemite.
Thank you
Michele
No, this isn't a bug, it's how DW. DW needs to have the file saved to be able to produce live view, and Yes, it sucks that the characteristics of the Live view mode are lost when in Design mode.
Live view is still in its infancy since Adobe has begun to put the elements in Live view mode. If all goes well, they will see a way to overcome the ongoing pop-up from happening.
Regarding the PHP support, this has always been a minimum feature. If you want a good PHP editor, then there are a lot of options such as
-
Use the drop-down menu to set the value of check boxes
Hello everyone, I am using a drop-down list field in a form to also check or uncheck the different boxes, based on the value. I'm looking for something like the following:
f = this.getField (event.target.name) .value;
g = this.getField ("Checkbox1");
h = this.getField ("Checkbox2");
If (f is 'Value1')
{
g.Value = true;
h.Value = false;
}
on the other
{
g.Value = false;
h.Value = true;
}
and so on. It works the way I want. This is probably a simple syntax or a thing of terminology. Can someone advise? Thank you!
The value of the boxes is not true or false, but one channel (either 'Off' or the value of exports).
You can also set the like this, but:
this.getField("Checkbox1").checkThisBox (0, true); check one
this.getField("Checkbox2").checkThisBox (0, false); to clear a check box
Edit: fixed the code
-
Custom next and not available after entering the course back
Hello!
I am using Captivate 8 and I created my own next and back buttons so I could control them as I wanted (i.e. takeaway then during a control of knowledge until he be tried or tried). I used smart shape buttons, placed on the first screen and makes them available to the rest of the project. If everything works well until a user running the course in the LMS, decides to leave at some point mid-term and then chooses to return to the course. The bookmarking feature works very well, but I noticed that the back and next buttons are no longer on the screen. I guess because the entry point jumps on the first screen where you can see these buttons. Any advice? I could put on each screen, but it seems that the device the "rest of project" not to mention the increase in file size.
Thank you!
I just did a test on SCORM cloud. I created a HTML5 project and used a button following smartshape for navigation. I left the course on slide 4. When I restarted the course, I returned to slide 4 and button was there.
So, I guess there is a problem with your project.
-
Microsoft set the Solution Center still available?
Hello
I clicked on my shortcut on the desktop of Microsoft Fix Solution Center and discovered that this software Center is no longer available. It seems that something has changed in what concerns the Solution Center. The center of covered troubleshooting software issues with Windows, Internet Explorer and many other issues of troubleshooting of software in a location convenient. What happened to Microsoft Fix it Solution Center? Please notify.
Hi Mark,
For me this link to Microsoft Fix it Solution Center works very well:https://Support2.Microsoft.com/FixIt/en-usEDIT January 2016:
Microsoft has decided to make things complicated for users of Windows 7. Difficulty this Microsoft Solution Center no longer exists.
The only 'help' (unorganized) link from Microsoft for Windows 7 is as follows: http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/previous-support#1TC=windows-7
BUT: go here and you will find all the "FixIt" s listed: http://www.ghacks.NET/2009/08/11/list-of-Microsoft-fix-it-solutions/
See you soon,.
J
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