The elements and the SQL Types

Similar Questions

• How to detect the SQL type to avoid SQL injection

  Hello
  
  I work in a company of gsm and we develop a program for analysis of trends. Users of this program can write SQL statements. I want to write sql statements specific as my program input statement (SELECT... from...). Instructions to SELECT most. I have dynamic SQL and PL/SQL blocks in my program. I get user-defined SQL statements and execute dynamic Sql code.
  
  Here's the problem: I need to understant what type of SQL, they give as my program input parameter to avoid wrong operations (DELETE, TRUNCATE, DROP...)
  
  First of all I thought to the RegExp to understant if a SELECT SQL or SQL DELETE...
  
  Is there a recommended on this problem? Oracle has any procedure to detect?
  
  Thank you

  Hi a_yavuz,

  We had to solve the same problem while we work a project that receives user sql statements, we check the sql as follows:

  lb_bool: = regexp_like (upper (pv_sql),'^ (-() * *(SELECT|))) (WITH)');

• grant the privilege on the SQL types to another schema

  I created two SQL types under the APP_OWNER scheme as follows:
  
  CREATE or REPLACE TYPE t_instr_info as an OBJECT
  (NUMBER IMNT_KY)
  
  CREATE or REPLACE TYPE t_tab_instr_info
  AS THE t_instr_info TABLE
  
  The privilege on these two types as follows:
  
  Grant execute on t_tab_instr_info to vprods_app2
  
  Grant execute on t_instr_info to vprods_app2
  
  The stored procedures must be developed in the scheme of the APP. In the scheme of the APP, I need to call this type to declare the array as follows:
  
  v_tab_output app_owner.t_tab_instr_info: = app_owner.t_tab_instr_info ();
  
  I get a PLS-00905: object owner.t_tab_instr_info is not valid
  
  I tried giving EVERYTHING instead of run, but the problem persists.
  
  Help, please. As a policy of all objects including tables, types etc. must be app_owner and the app schema privileges
  
  Thank you in advance.

  One thing I forgot to mention (since you do not explicitly specify how you are granting things) is that you need to issue DIRECT subsidies (as in my example above), you cannot compile the code if you have subsidies via a role (but you can execute anonymous blocks).

  This is an example

  create user APP_OWNER identified by APP_OWNER default tablespace users temporary tablespace temp;
  grant connect, resource, create role to APP_OWNER;
  
  create user APP_SCHEMA identified by APP_SCHEMA default tablespace users temporary tablespace temp;
  grant connect, resource to APP_SCHEMA;
  
  connect APP_OWNER/APP_OWNER@xe
  
  create role for_apps;
  
  CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE t_instr_info as OBJECT
  (IMNT_KY NUMBER);
  / 
  
  CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE t_tab_instr_info
  AS TABLE OF t_instr_info;
  / 
  
  grant execute on t_instr_info to for_apps;
  grant execute on t_tab_instr_info to for_apps;
  
  grant for_apps to app_schema;
  
  connect APP_SCHEMA/APP_SCHEMA@xe
  APP_SCHEMA_XE?create or replace procedure test
    2  as
    3     v_tab_output app_owner.t_tab_instr_info := app_owner.t_tab_instr_info();
    4  begin
    5     null;
    6  end;
    7  /
  
  Warning: Procedure created with compilation errors.
  
  Elapsed: 00:00:01.17
  APP_SCHEMA_XE?show err
  Errors for PROCEDURE TEST:
  
  LINE/COL ERROR
  -------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
  3/17     PL/SQL: Item ignored
  3/17     PLS-00201: identifier 'APP_OWNER.T_TAB_INSTR_INFO' must be
           declared
  
  APP_SCHEMA_XE?declare
    2     v_tab_output app_owner.t_tab_instr_info := app_owner.t_tab_instr_info();
    3  begin
    4     null;
    5  end;
    6  /
  
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  
  Elapsed: 00:00:01.17
  

• How to return the value of the SQL in the text element

  Hi friends
  
  I need you to guide me how I can print the return value of the SQL in a text element
  
  Suppose it's your function
  

  create or replace function get_value
  return number
  is
  begin
  return 3*2;
  end;
  /

  any help that I enjoyed
  
  Thank you

  >

  http://i46.Tinypic.com/11l0s5h.jpg

  This is ORA-06502: PL/SQL: digital error or value.

  Check the data type and size for items of text or any other variables or fields in the service.

• How to change a property of all the elements of the specific type?

  Hello
  This should be quite simple:
  tableA (id, flag)
  
  There are 2 pages:
  Page 1: allows the user to select P1_ID based on the result set from TableA
  Page 2: there are a lot of items on this page - text fields, areas of text, radio and checkboxes, reports, etc.. He values in these elements are based on the following logic:
  Select < bunch of columns correspond to the page elements >
  from View1, view2...
  where < where clause >
  and
  some_column =: P1_ID
  
  Question:
  I need to not allow users to change the values in items of type text in page 2, if the value of P1_ID (TableA.id) has a flag value.
  
  How this can be done?
  
  The ideal solution would be if I have a routine that requires no coding hard element names.
  Thank you
  Andrew
  
  Published by: andrey on January 31, 2009 12:51
  
  Published by: andrey on January 31, 2009 12:52

  Andrew:

  The property that you set is the 'Read only' property for the page element. This is done from the page 'Edit Item'
  The conditions in which this property is set to true can be determined dynamically (no hard coding). Take a look at the list of possible Types of Conidtion. "So if you want the condition to focus on the table you could choose the ' Exists (SQL query returns at least one row)" and the SQL query may be something like
  "Select 1 from where id =: p1_id '.

  CITY

• Is it possible to get the data type of element of a queue to itself?

  Hello world

  I have a Q which has a cluster as data type of element.

  now when I want to enqueue

  I will use bundle-default-

  and for this I have to have my current data type

  (long cable as (perhaps after where I got the Q).

  My question is,

  If there is a method/property-node/something that allows me to

  the queue of wire inside Refnum and receive the data element type.

  If I can get into the top of bundle-default?

  (I really want to have this cable in all directions)

  is this the reason why I'm asking here

  aid for the Refnum of outgoing queue to get a queue, the method

  indicates the data type of element and so I hope that there could be a solution.

  thx for your time

  and soon

  j

  Get queue status must be output with the type of data (more precisely an array of the data type and an array of clusters if the data is itself a table). If you do not set the items back to entry to T, this should not even cost anything.

  That said, I agree with others that it is better to what actually a typedef.

• objects and the record type

  Hello experts.

  create type emp2_obj is object
(
objno number,
objname varchar2(20),
objdept number
);

create type emp2_objarr is table of emp2_obj;

  and

  type emp2_rec is record
  (
   recno number,
   recname varchar2(20),
   recdept number
  );
  
  create type emp2_recarr is table of emp2_rec ;

  Objects and types of records are created similar and have the same similar object.  Is it only advisable to use registration type if you use a collection in PL/SQL type... Please advice

  user13328581 wrote:

  the only reason why I ask is because he asked during an interview

  -Objects and the types of records are created similar and have the same similar object.  Is it only advisable to use registration type if you use a collection in PL/SQL type... Please advice

  Not at all.  You can use record types used with collection types outside.  They are a group concept.  If you want to group a set of values together (including fields), you can use a record.  It may be convenient.  You can send documents around proc and functions.

  Be aware that the record types are limited to procedures, functions, anonymous blocks and packages (i.e. PL/SQL), while the types of objects are stored in the dictionary of data as a separate Oracle objects (they can also have methods, the records may not).  Object types can be used in SQL, as said sol.beach types of records (outside of the intelligent pipeline situations) is for PL/SQL.

• table col name get the details of the table column and inserting of values depending on the data type of the column

  Hello

  I am train to write a procedure where I would spend the table as a parameter name and then the code would determine it is column names, and then he would insert records in each column depending on the data type. could someone help me with this.

  Thank you

  SM

  Hello

  Perhaps you need to dummy data just for the table.

  Here is my exercise

  create or replace
  procedure generate_rows(p_table_name varchar2, p_count number)
  is
    --
    function insert_statement(p_table_name varchar2) return clob
    is
      l_columns clob;
      l_expressions clob;
      l_sql clob default
        'insert into p_table_name (l_columns) select l_expressions from dual connect by level <= :p_count';
    begin
      select
        -- l_columns
        listagg(lower(column_name), ',') within group (order by column_id),
        -- l_expressions
        listagg(
          case
          when data_type = 'DATE'
            then  'sysdate'
          when data_type like 'TIMESTAMP%'
            then  'systimestamp'
          when data_type = 'NUMBER'
            then  replace('dbms_random.value(1,max)',
                    'max', nvl(data_precision - data_scale, data_length)
                  )
          when data_type = 'VARCHAR2'
            then  replace(q'|dbms_random.string('a',data_length)|',
                    'data_length', data_length
                  )
          else
                  'NULL'
          end, ',') within group (order by column_id)
      into
        l_columns,
        l_expressions
      from user_tab_columns
      where table_name = upper(p_table_name);
      --
      l_sql := replace(replace(replace(l_sql,
        'p_table_name', p_table_name),
        'l_columns', l_columns),
        'l_expressions', l_expressions);
      -- debug
      dbms_output.put_line(l_sql);
      --
      return l_sql;
    end;
  begin
    execute immediate insert_statement(p_table_name) using p_count;
  end;
  /
  
  -- test
  create table mytable(
    id number(4,0),
    txt varchar2(10),
    tstz timestamp with time zone,
    dt date,
    xml clob
  )
  ;
  set serveroutput on
  exec generate_rows('mytable', 10);
  select id, txt from mytable
  ;
  drop procedure generate_rows
  ;
  drop table mytable purge
  ;
  
  Procedure GENERATE_ROWS compiled
  Table MYTABLE created.
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  
  insert into mytable (id,txt,tstz,dt,xml) select dbms_random.value(1,4),dbms_random.string('a',10),systimestamp,sysdate,NULL from dual connect by level <= :p_count
          ID TXT
  ---------- ----------
           3 WnSbyiZRkC
           2 UddzkhktLf
           1 zwfWigHxUp
           2 VlUMPHHotN
           3 adGCKDeokj
           3 CKAHGfuHAY
           2 pqsHrVeHwF
           3 FypZMVshxs
           3 WtbsJPHMDC
           3 TlxYoKbuWp
  
  10 rows selected
  
  Procedure GENERATE_ROWS dropped.
  Table MYTABLE dropped.
  

  and here is the vision of Tom Kyte for the same https://asktom.oracle.com/pls/asktom/f?p=100:11:0:P11_QUESTION_ID:2151576678914

  Edit: to improve my code, it must use p_count as bind as Tom.

• You cannot change the output type and format in the page requests system - PeopleSoft process

  Hi all

  When I navigate to the PeopleSoft process scheduler page and try to run a process I see the output type and format web and txt only. I am unable to change the output type and format. All formats and types of output are marked as active in the system settings page. I'm super user of the system as well. I have as well the role of Admin ProcessScheduler. I would like to know if someone has already faced similar problems.

  Thank you

  Vimal

  

  Run the following SQL query to your OPRID:

  SELECT A.CLASSID, PSPRCSPRFL A.OVRDOUTDEST, PSOPRDEFN B WHERE B.PRCSPRFLCLS = A.CLASSID AND B.OPRID = '';

  Make sure that OVRDOUTDEST = 1.

  If it's 0 then you have to fix your configuration profile of the process as follows:

  -Main menu > PeopleTools > Security > list permission > CLASSID research (white list) back to top query

  -Go to the process tab

  

  -Click on "process the profile permissions

  

  S ' ensure that 'substitute an output Destination' is checked. Click OK, and then save.

  

  This should solve your problem.

• ORA-06502: PL/SQL: digital error or the value in the conversion for a long TIME on the CLOB type

  Hello

  I have an EA of RDBMS Oracle 11.2.0.4.

  I ger the following error when I try to convert a data type LONG to type CLOB data thanks to a PL/SQL procedure:

  declare
  v_prefix varchar2 (20): = null;
  v_text_view_clob clob: = null;
  long v_text_view_long: = null;

  cursor c_v
  is
  Select
  a.view_name as view_name
  Of
  USER_VIEWS one;
  
  Start
  for r_v in c_v
  loop
  Start
  v_text_view_clob: = null;
  v_text_view_long: = null;

  -Do the SQL code of the view
  Select
  a.Text text
  in
  v_text_view_long
  Of
  USER_VIEWS one
  where
  a.view_name = r_v.view_name;

  v_text_view_clob: = v_text_view_long;

  update of ohibo_views one
  set
  a.view_text = v_text_view_clob
  where
  a.view_name = r_v.view_name;
  exception
  while others then
  dbms_output.put_line ('View =' | r_v.view_name |) "kan niet worden geconverteerd!");
  dbms_output.put_line (substr (sqlerrm, 1, 60));
  end;
  end loop;
  -commit;
  exception
  while others then
  lift;
  end;
  /

  I get the error a specific record:

  View = VER_POLISMUTATIES_VW kan niet worden geconverteerd!

  ORA-06502: PL/SQL: digital error or value

  At looked the origina; Value of type LONG and it is indeed a "long" piece of text.

  However, CLOB has a restriction about 4G * db_block_size and LONG 2 G - 1 according to the documentation.

  I should be able with the method above to convert a LONG in CLOB.

  Anyone had a similar situation?

  Thanks in advance for advice how to solve.

  Kind regards

  PS: my apologies, I didn't know which group to post this discussion: database or PL/SQL.

  Good indeed, a link with the right explanation.

  I didn't know that there was such a function.

  Thank you!

  Kind regards

• Hello friends, I want to know what the data type can be declared in pl/sql, but cannot be declared in sql?

  Hello friends, I want to know what the data type can be declared in pl/sql, but cannot be declared in sql?

  Hello friends, I want to know what the data type can be declared in pl/sql, but cannot be declared in sql?

  That question is ambiguous: there is NOT a SINGLE type of data that can be declared in pl/sql, but not in sql.

  The Oracle documentaton is your friend.

  The doc of the SQL language treats the SQL data types.

  http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/B28359_01/server.111/b28318/datatype.htm

  The doc PL/SQL does PL/SQL data types. Because PL/SQL is a language of proceedings (and sql is NOT) there are several types of data, as shown in this doc, PL/SQL-specific:

  PL/SQL scalar data types are:

  • SQL data types
  • BOOLEAN
  • PLS_INTEGER
  • BINARY_INTEGER
  • REFCURSORexplained in "Cursor Variables"
  • User-defined subtypes

  ALWAYS start with the Oracle documentation for these fundamental questions.

  Several times, as with this question, the question is too general to give a simple answer.

• Want to migrate the database (4node RAC) size of 4 TB of 10.2.0.5 at 11.2.0.4 on the new servers where the new type servers Primary (4 nodes) and Eve (4 nodes).

  Want to migrate the database (4node RAC) 4 TB size of 10.2.0.5(8 rompt = 4 prim/4 veille) to 11.2.0.4 on the new servers where the new type servers Primary (4 nodes) and Eve (4 nodes).  So with minimum downtime I have restore and recover again on 11.2.0.4 server must then clone that to create the day before.   Here, my question is can I take 0 backupp level before hand and restore on target (new) then primary at the time to leave the downtime take backup of level 1 of 10g and then retrieve it on 11g (new server) after successful recovery I'll perform clone to form eve of database on the new server. does this strategy work? If it works, can someone suggest me steps how can I need recover with backup after restoring the backup of level 0 on 11g. Like should I upgrade before you retrieve it with level 1 backup or I can update and then recover with the level 1 backup from the old server to the new server.

  Here is former servers of RHEL 5 version and new servers are RHEL 6 release.

  Post edited by: Umair_ali

  1 backup L0

  2 restore L0

  3. L1 and ArchiveLogs database backup

  4. copy BackupPieces L1 and ArchiveLog BackupPieces on new server

  5 CATALOGUE START WITH... to catalog the BackupPieces

  6. TOGETHER until lastavailable SNA / Archivelog + 1

  7 RECOVER DATABASE (should automatically identify the L1s and to apply ArchiveLogs)

  8 STOP

  9 START UPGRADE

  10. run catupgrd.sql

  You should also take care on the locations of the data file, dump, instance settings destinations, all link database from the database, connectivity application etc.

  Hemant K Collette

• ORA-06504: PL/SQL: return variables of the game results or the query types do not match

  Hello!

  I have a simple object type and a proecdure in which I am trying to use it to insert into another table

  -object

  CREATE ORREPLACETYPEmt_mtg ASOBJECT

  (

  ACOL NUMBER ,

  BCOL NVARCHAR2 (100)

  );

  CREATE ORREPLACETYPEREF_MTG ASTABLEOFMt_MTG ;

  -same structure as the use of sampletbl target table in the cursor query

  create table tbl_MT_MTG

  (

  ACOL NUMBER ,

  BCOL NVARCHAR2 (100)

  );

  -procedure

  CREATE ORREPLACEINTERIORTEST_PROCEDURE1

  AS

  ref_cur sys_refcursor ;

  REFR ref_mtg ;

  BEGIN

  OPEN ref_cur FOR

  Select acol,

  BCOL

  DE sampletbl où rownum<10;

  Fetch ref_cur in bulk collectintorefr;

  Insert intotbl_MT_MTG(acol,bcol)selectacol,bcol fromtable(refr);

  commit;

  CLOSE Ref_cur;

  END;

  /

  When I run this procedure fails with

  ORA-06504: PL/SQL: return variables of the game results or the query types do not match

  ORA-06512: at "TEST_PROCEDURE1", line 10

  ORA-06512: at line 2

  Any help on this please...

  Thanks to an OLD POST below

  so perfect helped me! Thank you

  Tubby

  After 5 years of more :-)

  How to store refcursor in collection How to store refcursor in collection

• The attributes of the element list empty when adding attribute #FROM_ROLE to the message (Type CREATEPO element)

  I'm customizing item type CREATEPO adding a new notification with the corresponding message and I am facing a problem with the workflow designer (using the v2.6.3.5.0 Oracle workflow Builder).

  This notification must have a specific sender, which is already stored in a custom element attribute.

  According to the developer's Guide, I add a new message attribute with the internal name = "#FROM_ROLE" for the new custom message.

  I put all the remaining data, according to the instructions of the Manual: Type = role, source = send, full name and description = ' role', default = attribute Item type.

  But when I try to set the default value, the list is empty and I can't choose any attribute of the element.

  I tried to define a new message in other Types of items, such as REQAPPRV, and in this case, the list of attributes is displayed correctly.

  Any idea or solution?

  Thanks in advance,

  David

  I already solved the problem.

  So that the attributes of the element to appear as default values for the attribute Message #FROM_ROLE, they must also be of type role.

• How to the return type of function from PL/SQL

  Hello
  
  I need to create a function that returns a list of ID, which is stored in a type T_IDs, something like:
  
  search function (searchstring in varchar2) return to T_IDs
  
  I have a little problem with the type within the body of the function using a select statement and filling
  
  Select the id of the table where the text as searchstring.
  
  which is to select a list of IDS corresponding to the where clause. Is it possible to use select in or should I go for another mechanism?
  
  Thanks for all the ideas.

  Bulk Collect works for me...

  SQL> create type t_ids as table of number;
    2  /
  
  Type created.
  
  SQL> ed
  Wrote file afiedt.buf
  
    1  create or replace function get_ids(deptno in number) return t_ids is
    2    ids t_ids;
    3  begin
    4    select empno
    5    bulk collect into ids
    6    from   emp
    7    where  deptno = get_ids.deptno;
    8    return ids;
    9* end;
  SQL> /
  
  Function created.
  
  SQL> select * from table(get_ids(10));
  
  COLUMN_VALUE
  ------------
          7782
          7839
          7934
  

  However, I would rarely use such a data collection, as it fills with PGA in memory and passing a lot of data between SQL and PL/SQL. I must have a just cause and justified in wanting to do things this way.