The problem with ampersand in the PL/SQL procedure

Similar Questions

• Call the PL/SQL procedure with in out parameter of OIC clob

  Hello
  
  For a few days, I am facing a problem. I have to call the pl/sql procedure with colb parameter out. I use c ++ and OIC (don't ask me why :)).
  
  I use a pl/sql problem test procedure:
  
  create or replace function Test (longField outside clob) return number is
  Number of result;
  Start
  longField: = 'prefix ';
  Result: = 12;
  Return (result);
  end Test;
  
  So I do all the stuff with the connection to the DB,
  
  I prepare the statement: "start: res: = test(:param); end; »
  So I OCIHandleAlloc (m_pCtx-> hpEnv,
  (void *) & m_hpStatement,.
  OCI_HTYPE_STMT,
  0,
  (NULL);
  and
  OCIStmtPrepare (m_hpStatement,
  m_pCtx-> hpErr,
  (...),
  (...),
  OCI_NTV_SYNTAX,
  OCI_DEFAULT);
  
  Before the binding I prepare parameters. For a clob I devote to the lob Locator:
  
  OCIDescriptorAlloc ((dvoid *) m_pCtx-> hpEnv, (dvoid *) & m_pLobLocator,)
  (ub4) OCI_DTYPE_LOB (size_t) 0, (dvoid *) 0);
  OCILobEnableBuffering (m_pCtx-> hpContext, m_pCtx-> hpErr, (OCILobLocator *) m_pLobLocator);
  
  that I bind parameters using OCIBindByName and OCIStmtExecute statement execution.
  
  I get an error
  ---------------------------
  Microsoft Visual C++
  ---------------------------
  Unhandled exception in... (ORAOCIEI11. (DLL): 0xC0000005: Access Violation.
  
  My question is: is it possible to call the pl/sql procedure with parameter BEAK clob?
  If Yes, what steps I need to do to succeed?
  
  Thank you for your response.

  Hello

  Of course, it is possible :)

  Show that you are your piece of code that is binding.
  Are you sure you had correctly the lob descriptor in the call to bind?

• Cannot see the table in the p/sql procedure but can in normal sql

  Hello

  using 11.2.0.3

  that sql format

  Select schema_owner. < table > - it works in good sql and pl/sql get message table or view does not exist.

  Other fine tables.

  Y at - it a permission to have reference to the table in the pl/sql procedure rather than sql?

  Thank you

  Hello

  I'm glad you solved the problem!

  Don't forget to mark it as "answered".  It will help others with a similar problem, and it will save time for people answering questions on this forum.

• Call the PL/SQL procedure with different parameters?

  I use PL/SQL for web development. I have a page of PL/SQL which collects information and returns the user off site with one return url (another PL/SQL procedure).
  
  I have the return procedure with every documented return variable (default null) in order to always take the return. However, there are (reported... cannot reproduce because of the nature of the business) cases where a 404 error is returned because of the incompatibility of parameter.
  
  Is it possible to proceed regardless of the parameters? Someone at - it suggestions?
  
  Thank you!

  user2960509 wrote:

  My problem is that they sometimes send back of settings that do not match what I expect.

  Use the interface "+ flexible +" mod_plsql - see the Oracle® HTTP Server mod_plsql user's Guide for the documented details.

  The signature of the procedure parameter is as follows (it is called by mod_plsql using tables of name value pairs):

  create or replace procedure Scott.MyWebProc( name_array owa.vc_arr, value_array owa.vc_arr) is
  ...
  

  In your code, you just browse the berries to get the name values passed query string. You can even filled an associative array in your code (a table indexed by string and no number, where the index string represents the name of param)-this approach can make it pretty easy for the code make reference to a parameter, with little effort on your part to provide an interface to query by name for code to get the value of a parameter name.

  To enable the flexible (aka parameter 2) call interface, precede the call to web with an exclamation character. For example

  http://my-webserbver.my-domain.com/pls/dad/!scott.mywebproc?name-1=val-1&name-2=val-2..,name-n=val=n
  

• How to call sql loader control file with in the pl/sql procedure

  Hi friends,
  
  I am doing a project in relation to the transfer data using queues. In the queue, I'll get a data delimited by tabs in the form of CLOB variable/message. I don't want to keep this dat in the oracle table.
  During the updating of the data in the table.
  
  1. don't want to write data to a file. (You want to access directly after the specific queue).
  
  2. as the data is in the form of delimited by tabs, I want to use sql loader concept.
  
  How can I call the ctrl charger sql file with in my pl/sql procedure. When I searched, most forums recommending the external procedure or a Java program.
  
  Please guide me on this issue. My preferrence is pl sql, but don't know the external procedure. If no other way, I'll try Java.
  
  I'm using oracle 9.2.0.8.0.
  
  Thanks in advance,
  Vimal...

  Or SQL * Loader, or external tables are designed to read data from a CLOB stored in the database. They both work on files stored on the file system. If you don't want the data to be written to a file, you have to roll your own parsing code. It is certainly possible. But it will be much less effective than SQL * Loader or external tables. And it is likely to lead to a little more code.

  The simplest possible thing that might work would be to use something like Tom Kyte string tokenization package to read a line in the CLOB, divide the component parts and save the different chips in a significant collection (i.e. an object type or a record type that matches the table definition). Of course, you need manage things like the conversion of strings to numbers or dates, rejecting the lines, writing to log files, etc.

  Justin

• Need to check delays in update of 1000 lines using the PL/SQL procedure.

  Hi all

  I'm new to PL/SQL. I need your help to build a procedure that executes the following statement and follows the time of update of 1000 rows. This is to check the performance of the database. I need to print the timestamp of start before the update and end timestamp after update. I need to do for the 1000 lines. The statement that will be used in the procedure is:

  SELECT

  'UPDATE XXAFL_MON_FACTS_F SET TASK_WID =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (TASK_WID), 'NULL') |', EXECUTION_PLAN_WID =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (EXECUTION_PLAN_WID), 'NULL').

  ', DETAILS_WID =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (DETAILS_WID), 'NULL') |', SOURCE_WID =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (SOURCE_WID), 'NULL') |', TARGET_WID = ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (TARGET_WID), 'NULL').

  ', RUN_STATUS_WID =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (RUN_STATUS_WID), 'NULL') |', SEQ_NUM =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (SEQ_NUM), 'NULL') |', NAME = "' | NVL (TO_CHAR (NAME), 'NULL').

  "', NO_POSITION =" ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (INSTANCE_NUM), e ') | " ', INSTANCE_NAME = "' | NVL (TO_CHAR (INSTANCE_NAME), 'NULL').

  "', TYPE_CD =" ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (TYPE_CD), e ') | " ', STATUS_CD = "' | NVL (TO_CHAR (STATUS_CD), e ') | " ', START_TS =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (START_TS), 'NULL').

  ', END_TS =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (END_TS), 'NULL') |', DURATION = ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (DURATION), 'NULL') |', STATUS_DESC = "' | NVL (TO_CHAR (STATUS_DESC), 'NULL').

  "', DBCONN_NAME =" ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (DBCONN_NAME), e ') | " ', SUCESS_ROWS =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (SUCESS_ROWS), 'NULL').

  ', FAILED_ROWS =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (FAILED_ROWS), 'NULL') |', ERROR_CODE = ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (ERROR_CODE), 'NULL') |', NUM_RETRIES =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (NUM_RETRIES), 'NULL').

  ', READ_THRUPUT =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (READ_THRUPUT), 'NULL') |', LAST_UPD = ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (LAST_UPD), 'NULL') |', RUN_STEP_WID = "' | NVL (TO_CHAR (RUN_STEP_WID), 'NULL').

  "', W_INSERT_DT = ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (W_INSERT_DT), 'NULL') |', W_UPDATE_DT = ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (W_UPDATE_DT), 'NULL').

  ', START_DATE_WID =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (START_DATE_WID), 'NULL') |', END_DATE_WID = ' | NVL (TO_CHAR (END_DATE_WID), 'NULL') |', START_TIME =' |

  NVL (TO_CHAR (START_TIME), 'NULL') |', END_TIME =' | NVL (TO_CHAR (END_TIME), 'NULL'). "WHERE INTEGRATION_ID ="' | INTEGRATION_ID | " « ; »  OF XXAFL_MON_FACTS_F;

  The above query creates instructions of update that must be executed 1000 times and the time required to update the 1000 lines should be followed.

  Thanks in advance!

  Code horribly wrong!

  Why this approach?

  Dynamic SQL is almost NEVER needed in PL/SQL. And if you think it's necessary and taking into account what is displayed as being problems here, you have a 99% chance of being wrong.

  This 1% where dynamic SQL is necessary, he will WITH bind variables to create shareable SQL, decrease memory requests, decrease the likelihood of a fragmented shared reel and decrease the burning CPU cycles on hard analysis.

  An example below. Your approach is the 1st. One that is slower than the correct approach to 37 (x_!) ...

  SQL> create table t ( n number );
  
  Table created.
  
  SQL>
  SQL> var ITERATIONS number;
  SQL> exec :ITERATIONS := 100000;
  
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  
  SQL>
  SQL>
  SQL> TIMING START "INSERTs using Hard Parsing"
  SQL> declare
    2          i      integer;
    3  begin
    4          for i in 1..:ITERATIONS
    5          loop
    6                  execute immediate 'insert into t values ('||i||')';
    7          end loop;
    8          commit;
    9  end;
  10  /
  
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  
  SQL> TIMING SHOW
  timing for: INSERTs using Hard Parsing
  Elapsed: 00:02:00.33
  SQL>
  SQL> TIMING START "INSERTs using Soft Parsing"
  SQL> declare
    2          i      integer;
    3  begin
    4          for i in 1..:ITERATIONS
    5          loop
    6                  execute immediate 'insert into t values ( :1 )' using i;
    7          end loop;
    8          commit;
    9  end;
  10  /
  
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  
  SQL> TIMING SHOW
  timing for: INSERTs using Soft Parsing
  Elapsed: 00:00:06.06
  SQL> drop table t;
  
  Table dropped.
  
  SQL> create table t( n number );
  
  Table created.
  
  SQL>
  SQL>
  SQL> TIMING START "INSERTs using a single parse and repeatable statement handle "
  SQL> declare
    2          i      integer;
    3  begin
    4          for i in 1..:ITERATIONS
    5          loop
    6                  insert into t values ( i );
    7          end loop;
    8          commit;
    9  end;
  10  /
  
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  
  SQL> TIMING SHOW
  timing for: INSERTs using a single parse and repeatable statement handle
  Elapsed: 00:00:04.81
  SQL>
  

• Thread safe operations on the table in the pl/sql procedure?

  I develop java application that will run in N locations simultaneously, each application will be of the sons of Mr. each thread takes a unique ID with the NOT_TAKEN State of the queue table and changes its status to TAKEN.
  Problem:
  How to prevent situation like this thread:
  1 get a first select ID with NOT_TAKEN status
  2. at the same time thread B select first (so it will be the same ID chosen thread A) ID have the status of NOT_TAKEN.
  3 put on a status of changes of identity and
  4 thread B status of the TAKEN ID changes
  After this thread A and B using the same ID.
  
  What I did:
  I've written pl/sql procedure that queue table in exclusive mode lock, selects the first ID, changes its status to CATCH and unlocks the table. Because it is lock in exclusive mode for a single thread can run this procedure at the same time.
  
  Question:
  Optimal how must it be resolved, because mine solution prevents to perform all the other updates on the queue table, while it is locked, as the change in status of OPERATION_DONE TAKEN so there performance problem.

  As Centinul said, you need to lock just one line.
  I would just add NOWAIT to the select statement to let the Java thread go and try again, rather than wait for other threads.
  Example: (not tested)

  
  --
  -- Assuming structure of your QueueTable: ( IDCol is PK , StatusCol is VARCHAR2, ... )
  --
  --
  -- or make it part of the package....
  CREATE OF REPLACE
  FUNCTION updateQueue( nQID QueueTable.IDCol%TYPE) RETURN VARCHAR2 AS
     eLocked EXCEPTION;
     PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(eLocked,-54);
     CURSOR curQueueTable IS SELECT 1 CNTR FROM QueueTable WHERE IDCol=nQID AND StatusCol='NOT_TAKEN' FOR UPDATE OF StatusCol NOWAIT;
     recQueueTable curQueueTable%ROWTYPE;
     cRtn VARCHAR2(1); 
  
  BEGIN 
  
     cRtn := 'Y';
     BEGIN 
  
        OPEN curQueueTable;
        FETCH curBuffSummary INTO recQueueTable;
        CLOSE curQueueTable; 
  
        IF recQueueTable.CNTR IS NOT NULL AND recQueueTable.CNTR = 1 THEN
            UPDATE QueueTable SET StatusCol = 'TAKEN' WHERE IDCol=nQID;
        ELSE
            -- Already updated
            cRtn := 'N';
        END IF; 
  
           -- You can control your transaction here as well
           -- COMMIT;
           -- But if realy should be done in the Java thread. 
  
      EXCEPTION
         WHEN eLocked OR STANDARD.TIMEOUT_ON_RESOURCE THEN
         -- Thread could not get exclusice row lock. Ignore error.
           cRtn := 'N';
           NULL; 
  
        WHEN OTHERS THEN
           -- Handle other errors...
           -- NULL; just kidding...
           RAISE;
     END;
     RETURN cRtn; 
  
  END; 
  

  Published by: thomaso September 18, 2009 10:30

• Problem with spread ECID in PL/SQL

  Hello

  DB: database Oracle EE 11.2.0.4.0

  AppServer: Weblogic 10.3.6

  My use case is to log ECID propagated within the database for a particular operation of the interface user of Weblogic.

  Use cases

  (1) user UI Sciez

  (2) API invoke including the stored procedure to execute a business logic

  (3) generated in Weblogic ECID enters the view dict. v$ session of RDBMS for the session created to execute the stored procedure

  Under demonstrative code is used to retrieve the ECID.

  CREATE TABLE db_test
  (  
    tst_key NUMBER(19) NOT NULL,
    ecid                   VARCHAR2(64),
    component_name            VARCHAR2(30),
    execution_time             TIMESTAMP,
    status                 VARCHAR2(30),
    CONSTRAINT pk_tst_key PRIMARY KEY (tst_key)
  );
  
  CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SP_TEST
    (
    p_comp_name    IN      db_test.component_name%TYPE DEFAULT NULL,
    p_status IN      db_test.status%TYPE DEFAULT NULL
    )
  AS
    v_exec_tmstmp  TIMESTAMP;
    v_strSQL VARCHAR2(4000) :=NULL;
    v_sid NUMBER :=0;
    v_ecid VARCHAR2(64) :=NULL;
  BEGIN
   -- Start Timestamp
    SELECT SYSTIMESTAMP INTO v_exec_tmstmp FROM dual;
  
  -- Fetch Session ID
    SELECT sys_context('USERENV','SID') INTO v_sid FROM dual;
         
    -- Fetch ECID
    v_strSQL:='SELECT ecid FROM v$session WHERE sid=:1';
    EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_strSQL INTO v_ecid USING v_sid;
  
    v_strSQL := ' INSERT INTO db_test(tst_key, ecid, component_name, execution_time, status) VALUES (:1, :2, :3, :4, :5, :6, :7) ';
    EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_strSQL USING tst_key_seq.NEXTVAL, v_ecid, p_comp_name, v_exec_tmstmp, p_status;
  
  COMMIT;
  EXCEPTION
    WHEN OTHERS THEN
    ROLLBACK;
    RETURN;
  END SP_TEST;
  
  

  When the SP is called for the first time, good what ECID is propagated in the table "DB_TEST1".

  Now for each consecutive invocation for the SP of functioning of the user (via API) interface, even ECID is inserted in the DB table, but if I check the logs from the server, the ECID value generated was different.

  Still a student, I found that only the first invocation of time stored SP ECID correct, for the rest of the invocations to say about 2-3 h, same SESSION_ID was used by the PL/SQL code, so the same ECID being inserted into the DB table.

  Could someone explain to me how this happens and how can I make sure I have the correct ECID stored for the API call, rather ECID for the first time copied for the rest of the iterations of MS.

  Thanks in advance...

  My use case is to log ECID propagated within the database for a particular operation of the interface user of Weblogic.

  Use cases

  (1) user UI Sciez

  (2) API invoke including the stored procedure to execute a business logic

  (3) generated in Weblogic ECID enters the view dict. v$ session of RDBMS for the session created to execute the stored procedure

  OK - but within Oracle the ecid value is SPECIFIC to the session.

  Same session - same ecid. Only the side customer (weblogic) can set a new value for the same session.

  A connection from a connection pool creates a single session. Only a real proximity (connection pool) and reopen will create a new session. Even then, this new session to reuse the id of the previous session.

  1. -Extraction ECID
  2. v_strSQL: ='SELECT ecid FROM v$ session WHERE sid =: 1';

  Same sid means same ecid unless the customer has defined a new.

  When the SP is called for the first time, good what ECID is propagated in the table "DB_TEST1".

  Now for each consecutive invocation for the SP of functioning of the user (via API) interface, even ECID is inserted in the DB table, but if I check the logs from the server, the ECID value generated was different.

  The ecid will NEVER change in V$ SESSION for a sid unless the customer changes the value.

  Still a student, I found that only the first invocation of time stored SP ECID correct, for the rest of the invocations to say about 2-3 h, same SESSION_ID was used by the PL/SQL code, so the same ECID being inserted into the DB table.

  Which means that your client is NOT reset the value of the ECID. Oracle does not change the value - customer made.

  Your problem is on the client, middle tier side of things. As sol.beach says "Oracle is the victim."

  https://blogs.Oracle.com/jamesbayer/entry/weblogic_server_use_the_execution

• Nested reading XML using XQUERY in the PL/SQL procedure

  I'm using Oracle 11 G.
  I have a PL/SQL procedure, which is reading XML using xquery XMLTYPE column in a table. The XML contains data of the DEPARTMENT and its SECTIONS. DEPARTMENT has a to-many with SECTIONS or a DEPARTMENT can have one or more SECTIONS, and there may be cases where the DEPARTMENT will have all SECTIONS.
  
  The XML structure is such that

  <DATA>

  label to identify a DEPARTMENT and all its corresponding SECTIONS.
  
  XML

  <ROWSET> 
  <DATA>
   <DEPARTMENT>
    <DEPARTMENT_ID>DEP1</DEPARTMENT_ID>
    <DEPARTMENT_NAME>myDEPARTMENT1</DEPARTMENT_NAME>
   </DEPARTMENT>
   <SECTIONS>
    <SECTIONS_ID>6390135666643567</SECTIONS_ID>
    <SECTIONS_NAME>mySection1</SECTIONS_NAME>
    </SECTIONS>
     <SECTIONS>
    <SECTIONS_ID>6390135666643567</SECTIONS_ID>
    <SECTIONS_NAME>mySection2</SECTIONS_NAME>
    </SECTIONS>
   </DATA>
   <DATA>
   <DEPARTMENT>
    <DEPARTMENT_ID>DEP2</DEPARTMENT_ID>
    <DEPARTMENT_NAME>myDEPARTMENT2</DEPARTMENT_NAME>
   </DEPARTMENT>
   <SECTIONS>
    <SECTIONS_ID>63902</SECTIONS_ID>
    <SECTIONS_NAME>mySection1</SECTIONS_NAME>
    </SECTIONS>
   </DATA>
  </ROWSET>

  XQUERY

  select
   department_id,
    department_name,
    sections_id,
    sections_name
  from
    OFFLINE_XML xml_list,
    xmltable(
      '
        for $department in $param/ROWSET/DATA
          return $department
      '
      passing xml_list.xml_file as "param"
      columns
        "DEPARTMENT_ID"   varchar2(100) path '//DEPARTMENT/DEPARTMENT_ID',
        "DEPARTMENT_NAME" varchar2(4000) path '//DEPARTMENT/DEPARTMENT_NAME',
        "SECTIONS_ID"     varchar2(100) path '//SECTIONS/SECTIONS_ID',
        "SECTIONS_NAME"   varchar2(4000) path '//SECTIONS/SECTIONS_NAME'
    ) section_list
  where
    xml_list.Status = 5

  The performance of the query, you receive an error

  ORA-19279: XPTY0004 - XQuery dynamic type mismatch: expected singleton 
  sequence - got multi-item sequence

  It is natural because I have several sections, now how I'll handle this situation.

  It's the usual approach to manage several nested collections:

  SQL> select d.department_id
    2       , d.department_name
    3       , s.sections_id
    4       , s.sections_name
    5  from offline_xml t
    6     , xmltable(
    7         '/ROWSET/DATA'
    8         passing t.xml_file
    9         columns
   10           DEPARTMENT_ID   varchar2(20) path 'DEPARTMENT/DEPARTMENT_ID'
   11         , DEPARTMENT_NAME varchar2(30) path 'DEPARTMENT/DEPARTMENT_NAME'
   12         , SECTIONS        xmltype      path 'SECTIONS'
   13       ) d
   14     , xmltable(
   15         '/SECTIONS'
   16         passing d.sections
   17         columns
   18           SECTIONS_ID     varchar2(20) path 'SECTIONS_ID'
   19         , SECTIONS_NAME   varchar2(30) path 'SECTIONS_NAME'
   20      ) s
   21  ;
  
  DEPARTMENT_ID        DEPARTMENT_NAME                SECTIONS_ID          SECTIONS_NAME
  -------------------- ------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------
  DEP1                 myDEPARTMENT1                  6390135666643567     mySection1
  DEP1                 myDEPARTMENT1                  6390135666643567     mySection2
  DEP2                 myDEPARTMENT2                  63902                mySection1
   
  

• Run the PL/SQL procedure periodically

  Hello everyone.
  
  Im working with Oracle 10 G R1.
  
  I need execute a PL/SQL procedure every 5 minutes.
  
  Can anyone send me an example or a link where I can study how to proceed?
  
  Thanks in advance and greetings to all.

  Hello

  From the point of view Os you use crontab - to run a script
  Refer to:
  http://dbamac.WordPress.com/2008/08/01/running-sqlplus-and-PLSQL-commands-from-a-shell-script/
  sqlplus and Unix crontab - example

  With the help of planners you can do
  Please visit: http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/appdev.102/b14258/d_sched.htm
  http://www.Oracle-base.com/articles/10G/Scheduler10g.php

  -Pavan Kumar N

• Accept user entries in the pl/sql procedure

  Someone would want to explain to me how can I accept user entries in the following stored procedure
  

  CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE calsal
  IS
     CURSOR maxsal
     IS
        SELECT *
          FROM emp;
  
     max_sal   emp.sal%TYPE;
  BEGIN
     SELECT MAX (sal)
       INTO max_sal
       FROM emp;
  
     FOR i IN maxsal
     LOOP
        IF i.sal = max_sal
        THEN
           DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (   ' Maximum salary plus bonus of '
                                 || i.empno
                                 || ' is '
                                 || (i.sal + i.sal * 0.5)
                                );
        END IF;
     END LOOP;
  END;

  The above program works very well, but if I want to keep a condition WHERE No. 12 online which is WHERE deptno: = & deptno... My logic does not work with just like that. So, can anyone tell me what can I do to accept a number of the user Department.
  
  Thanks in advance!

  And what happens if there are several employees who earn max or min. I'll assume that all get award-winning correspondent. I will also assume that if all employees of the Department get the same salary (so they are min and max), they will get. 5% bonus:

  CREATE OR REPLACE
    PROCEDURE calsal(p_deptno number)
      IS
          CURSOR maxsal
            IS
              SELECT  empno,
                      CASE
                        WHEN cnt = 1 THEN SAL * 1.005
                        WHEN rank_max = 1 THEN SAL * 1.005
                        WHEN rank_min = 1 THEN SAL * 1.1
                      END sal_and_bonus
                FROM  (
                       SELECT  empno,
                               COUNT(DISTINCT SAL) OVER() cnt,
                               RANK() OVER(ORDER BY SAL DESC) rank_max,
                               RANK() OVER(ORDER BY SAL) rank_min,
                               sal
                         FROM  emp
                         WHERE deptno = p_deptno
                      )
               WHERE rank_max = 1
                  OR rank_min = 1;
      BEGIN
          FOR v_rec IN maxsal LOOP
            DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (   ' Salary plus bonus of '
                                 || v_rec.empno
                                 || ' is '
                                 || v_rec.sal_and_bonus
                                );
          END LOOP;
  END;
  /
  

  SY.

  Published by: Solomon Yakobson August 1, 2011 13:50

• Insertion of 2 items in the PL/SQL procedure

  Hello
  
  I am writing a database to a control system which is as follows:
  
  Drop table Orders cascade constraints;
  Drop type item_type;
  Type of projection Item_nested;
  
  Create or replace Type item_type () AS Object
  Cat_code Varchar2 (6).
  Amount_ord Number (3).
  Cost Number (5.2));
  /
  
  Create or replace Type item_nested as the item_type table;
  /
  
  Create Table orders)
  Key primary forced pkorder of Order_no Varchar2 (8).
  Client_name Varchar2 (30),
  AddressLine1 Varchar2 (20).
  AddressLine2 Varchar2 (20).
  City Varchar2 (20).
  Code postal Varchar2 (10),
  Country Varchar2 (20).
  Order_items item_nested,
  Order_date Date)
  The nested Table Order_items
  Store nested_items return in the form of index;
  
  I wrote a PL/SQL procedure to enter all the necessary information including 1 item ordered (which is Order_items as a nested table). It's as follows:
  
  CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE add_1order (ordno IN VARCHAR2, Cust_name IN VARCHAR2, add1 IN VARCHAR2,
  Add2 IN VARCHAR2, Addtown IN VARCHAR2, Pstcde IN VARCHAR2, addcountry IN VARCHAR2,
  cat_cde IN VARCHAR2, Amnt_ord in NUMBERS, itemcost in NUMBER, ord_date IN DATE)
  AS
  BEGIN
  
  DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ('Insert attempted");
  
  INSERT INTO Orders (Order_no, client_name, AddressLine1, AddressLine2, city, postal code, country, order_items, Order_Date)
  VALUES (ordno, Cust_name, add1, add2, Addtown, Pstcde, addcountry, item_nested (item_type (cat_cde, Amnt_ord, itemcost))
  ord_date);
  
  DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ('Insert successful");
  
  EXCEPTION
  WHILE OTHER THEN DBMS_OUTPUT. PUT_LINE ('ERROR');
  DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ('procedure failed");
  END;
  /
  
  I need to write another procedure that will allow me to insert elements of order 2, but I can't handle
  
  Can anyone help please?
  
  See you soon

  SG200407 wrote:

  Just another question - is possible in this PL/SQL statement for only 2 articles are updated and not more?

  Ensure that:

  CREATE OR REPLACE
    PROCEDURE add_order(
                        ordno      IN VARCHAR2,
                        Cust_name  IN VARCHAR2,
                        add1       IN VARCHAR2,
                        add2       IN VARCHAR2,
                        Addtown    IN VARCHAR2,
                        Pstcde     IN VARCHAR2,
                        addcountry IN VARCHAR2,
                        item_list  IN item_nested,
                        ord_date   IN DATE
                       )
      AS
      BEGIN
          IF item_list.count > 2
            THEN
              DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Too many (' || item_list.count ||
                                      ') order items. Maximum number of items per order is 2.'
                                   );
              RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(
                                      -20900,
                                      'Too many (' || item_list.count ||
                                      ') order items. Maximum number of items per order is 2.'
                                     );
          END IF;
  
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Insert attempted');
  
          INSERT
            INTO Orders
            VALUES(
                   ordno,
                   Cust_name,
                   add1,
                   add2,
                   Addtown,
                   Pstcde,
                   addcountry,
                   item_list,
                   ord_date
                  );
  
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Insert successful');
  
        EXCEPTION
          WHEN OTHERS
            THEN
              DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('ERROR');
              DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Procedure failed');
  END;
  /
  BEGIN
      add_order(
                1,
                'Customer1',
                '100 Main Street',
                NULL,
                'New York',
                '12345',
                'USA',
                item_nested(
                            item_type('book',1,45),
                            item_type('dvd',1,15)
                           ),
                sysdate
               );
  END;
  /
  BEGIN
      add_order(
                1,
                'Customer1',
                '100 Main Street',
                NULL,
                'New York',
                '12345',
                'USA',
                item_nested(
                            item_type('book',1,45),
                            item_type('dvd',1,15),
                            item_type('cd',1,10)
                           ),
                sysdate
               );
  END;
  /
  select * from Orders
  /
  

  SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE
    2    PROCEDURE add_order(
    3                        ordno      IN VARCHAR2,
    4                        Cust_name  IN VARCHAR2,
    5                        add1       IN VARCHAR2,
    6                        add2       IN VARCHAR2,
    7                        Addtown    IN VARCHAR2,
    8                        Pstcde     IN VARCHAR2,
    9                        addcountry IN VARCHAR2,
   10                        item_list  IN item_nested,
   11                        ord_date   IN DATE
   12                       )
   13      AS
   14      BEGIN
   15          IF item_list.count > 2
   16            THEN
   17              DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Too many (' || item_list.count ||
   18                                      ') order items. Maximum number of items per order is 2.'
   19                                   );
   20              RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(
   21                                      -20900,
   22                                      'Too many (' || item_list.count ||
   23                                      ') order items. Maximum number of items per order is 2.'
   24                                     );
   25          END IF;
   26
   27          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Insert attempted');
   28
   29          INSERT
   30            INTO Orders
   31            VALUES(
   32                   ordno,
   33                   Cust_name,
   34                   add1,
   35                   add2,
   36                   Addtown,
   37                   Pstcde,
   38                   addcountry,
   39                   item_list,
   40                   ord_date
   41                  );
   42
   43          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Insert successful');
   44
   45        EXCEPTION
   46          WHEN OTHERS
   47            THEN
   48              DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('ERROR');
   49              DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Procedure failed');
   50  END;
   51  /
  
  Procedure created.
  
  SQL> BEGIN
    2      add_order(
    3                1,
    4                'Customer1',
    5                '100 Main Street',
    6                NULL,
    7                'New York',
    8                '12345',
    9                'USA',
   10                item_nested(
   11                            item_type('book',1,45),
   12                            item_type('dvd',1,15)
   13                           ),
   14                sysdate
   15               );
   16  END;
   17  /
  Insert attempted
  Insert successful
  
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  
  SQL> BEGIN
    2      add_order(
    3                1,
    4                'Customer1',
    5                '100 Main Street',
    6                NULL,
    7                'New York',
    8                '12345',
    9                'USA',
   10                item_nested(
   11                            item_type('book',1,45),
   12                            item_type('dvd',1,15),
   13                            item_type('cd',1,10)
   14                           ),
   15                sysdate
   16               );
   17  END;
   18  /
  Too many (3) order items. Maximum number of items per order is 2.
  ERROR
  Procedure failed
  
  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  
  SQL> select * from Orders
    2  /
  
  ORDER_NO CUSTOMER_NAME                  ADDRESSLINE1
  -------- ------------------------------ --------------------
  ADDRESSLINE2         TOWN                 POSTCODE   COUNTRY
  -------------------- -------------------- ---------- --------------------
  ORDER_ITEMS(CAT_CODE, AMOUNT_ORD, COST)
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ORDER_DAT
  ---------
  1        Customer1                      100 Main Street
                       New York             12345      USA
  ITEM_NESTED(ITEM_TYPE('book', 1, 45), ITEM_TYPE('dvd', 1, 15))
  24-JAN-09
  
  SQL> 
  

  SY.

• Problem with error ORA-06502: PL/SQL: numeric string or the error value

  Hello
  
  I use a loop for the coil just out of data using 'dbms_output.put_line' and I get this error after a few records. I've been using and it happens at a different interval. He would have to do with the length of the question, I am trying to spool? Thank you.
  
  ORA-06502: PL/SQL: numeric string or the error value

  SD wrote:
  Hello

  I use a loop for the coil just out of data using 'dbms_output.put_line' and I get this error after a few records. I've been using and it happens at a different interval. He would have to do with the length of the question, I am trying to spool? Thank you.

  ORA-06502: PL/SQL: numeric string or the error value

  Yes, it's a mistake to dependent data.

  Manage: SD
  Status level: Beginner
  Join date: November 21, 2001
  Messages total: 289
  Total Questions: 189 (183 pending)

  Why wasting you time here when you get rarely answers your questions?

• Problem with WSUS after upgrade of SQL and SCCM

  A few years ago, we implemented SCCM 2012 R2 on a virtual machine running Server 2008 R2 (Enterprise), using 2012 SQL for databases.  We use it for software deployment, updates/patches via WSUS and imagery of the network.  Everything is smooth enough for most, even if we hit a few snags Windows 10 points when that came out.  After you install the patches and updates to our Server 2008 box to make it compatible with Windows 10 content, everything was good again.  A few weeks ago, I decided to update our version of SCCM 1511 and SQL for 2014.  After the two updates, I tested imaging and software deployment, and everything seemed good.  I forgot WSUS, however... and later visited account it was not working properly for these updates.  Unfortunately, I realized after I deleted the VM snapshot, I got to thinking that everything was good (stupid, I know).  After researching and discovering some of the errors were permissions associated with - why would have changed the permissions on folders of SQL and SCCM upgrade I have no idea - those who have since been smoothed.  Now, my mistakes seem to be related SQL more and I hit a dead end with research.  When I opened WSUS and go look at the clocks, he tries to load the history of synchronization, and after a few minutes-error with the following information:

  The WSUS administration console failed to connect to the WSUS server database.

  Verify that SQL server is running on the WSUS server. If the problem persists, try restarting SQL.

  System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException - Timeout expired.  The delay before the end of the operation or the server is not responding.

  WARNING: The join order has been applied because a local join hint is used.
  Source .Net SqlClient data provider
  Stack trace:

  to Microsoft.UpdateServices.Internal.BaseApi.SoapExceptionProcessor.DeserializeAndThrow (SoapException-soapException)

  at Microsoft.UpdateServices.Internal.DatabaseAccess.AdminDataAccessProxy.ExecuteSPGetSummariesPerUpdate (String computerTargetScopeXml, String preferredCulture, String updateScopeXml, ExtendedPublicationState publicationState)
  at Microsoft.UpdateServices.Internal.BaseApi.UpdateServer.GetSummariesPerUpdate (UpdateScope updatesToInclude, ComputerTargetScope computersToInclude)
  at Microsoft.UpdateServices.UI.AdminApiAccess.BulkUpdatePropertiesCache.GetUpdateSummaries (UpdateScope updateScope, ComputerTargetScope computerTargetScope)
  at Microsoft.UpdateServices.UI.AdminApiAccess.BulkUpdatePropertiesCache.GetAndCacheUpdates (ExtendedUpdateScope updateScope, ComputerTargetScope computerTargetScope)

  at Microsoft.UpdateServices.UI.SnapIn.Pages.UpdatesListPage.GetListRows)

  I found a few forums that suggest to uninstall WSUS and delete the database, and then reinstall WSUS.  Unfortunately, when I try install fails... giving only an error code and no other explanation of why.  The error is 0 x 80070643, which is supposed to be due to the current user not having the "sysadmin" in SQL.  However, I have tried with several accounts I checked to make you have the sysadmin role in SQL (and are also part of the Administrators group on the server itself)-always get the same error message.

  I would really like to try to find that rather than wasting his time with the construction of a new server and redo our whole SCCM environment... get the client reinstalled on all our machines to synchronize with a new server appears as a huge headache.  Is there anyone else out there who know what would cause this?  Any help would be greatly appreciated!

  Hello

  This community is for users.

  Post your question in the TechNet Server Forums, as your question kindly is beyond the scope of these Forums.

  http://social.technet.Microsoft.com/forums/WindowsServer/en-us/home?category=WindowsServer

  SQL Server TechNet forums.

  https://social.technet.Microsoft.com/forums/SQLServer/en-us/home?category=SQLServer

  See you soon.

• Caveats in the PL/SQL procedure

  Could Hi you help me with this procedure?

  CREATE OR REPLACE
  PROCEDURE last_analyzed_idx(
      own1 IN VARCHAR,
      part IN VARCHAR)
  AS
    j NUMBER;
    f UTL_FILE.FILE_TYPE;
    str VARCHAR(120);
    CURSOR analyzed_cur
    IS
      SELECT t.table_name table_name,
        i.INDEX_NAME INDEX_NAME,
        i.INDEX_TYPE INDEX_TYPE,
        i.num_rows idx_rows,
        t.num_rows tab_rows,
        t.last_analyzed tab_last,
        i.last_analyzed idx_last,
        i.LEAF_BLOCKS LEAF_BLOCKS,
        i.DISTINCT_KEYS DISTINCT_KEYS,
        SUM(s.bytes)/1024/1024 S_MB,
        SUM(s.blocks) S_BLK
      FROM dba_tables t,
        dba_indexes i,
        dba_segments s
      WHERE t.table_name    = i.table_name
      AND t.owner           = i.TABLE_OWNER
      AND t.owner           = own1
      AND t.PARTITIONED     ='NO'
      AND s.segment_name    = i.index_name
      AND s.partition_name IS NULL
      GROUP BY t.table_name,
        i.INDEX_NAME,
        i.INDEX_TYPE,
        i.num_rows,
        t.num_rows,
        t.last_analyzed,
        i.last_analyzed,
        i.LEAF_BLOCKS,
        i.DISTINCT_KEYS;
    CURSOR analyzed_cur1
    IS
      SELECT t.table_name table_name,
        i.INDEX_NAME index_name,
        i.partition_name part_name,
        i.num_rows index_rows,
        t.num_rows table_rows,
        t.last_analyzed tab_last,
        i.last_analyzed idx_last,
        i.LEAF_BLOCKS leaf_blocks,
        i.DISTINCT_KEYS distinct_keys,
        SUM(s.bytes)/1024/1024 S_MB ,
        SUM(s.blocks) S_BLK
      FROM dba_tab_partitions t,
        dba_ind_partitions i,
        dba_segments spartition_name
      WHERE t.table_name IN
        (SELECT table_name FROM dba_indexes WHERE index_name = i.index_name
        )
    AND t.PARTITION_POSITION = i.PARTITION_POSITION
    AND t.table_owner        = i.index_OWNER
    AND t.table_owner        = own1
    AND s.segment_name       = i.index_name
    AND s.partition_name     = i.partition_name
    GROUP BY t.table_name,
      i.INDEX_NAME,
      i.partition_name,
      i.num_rows,
      t.num_rows,
      t.last_analyzed,
      i.last_analyzed,
      i.LEAF_BLOCKS,
      i.DISTINCT_KEYS;
  BEGIN
    IF part='YES' THEN
      f   := UTL_FILE.FOPEN('DIR','last_analyzed_indexes_'||own1||'_'||part,'W',1000);
      FOR j IN analyzed_cur1
      LOOP
         str:=j.table_name||','||j.INDEX_NAME||','||j.part_name||','||j.index_rows||','||j.table_rows||','|| j.tab_last||','||j.idx_last||','||j.LEAF_BLOCKS||','||j.DISTINCT_KEYS||','|| j.S_MB||','|| j.S_BLK;
        UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(f,str);
      END LOOP;
      UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(f);
    ELSE
      f := UTL_FILE.FOPEN('DIR','last_analyzed_indexes_'||own1,'W',1000);
      FOR j IN analyzed_cur
      LOOP
        str:=j.table_name||','||j.INDEX_NAME||','||j.index_type||','||j.idx_rows||','||j.tab_rows||','|| j.tab_last||','||j.idx_last||','||j.LEAF_BLOCKS||','||j.DISTINCT_KEYS||','|| j.S_MB||','|| j.S_BLK;
        UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(f,str);
      END LOOP;
      UTL_FILE.FCLOSE(f);
    END IF;
  END last_analyzed_idx;

  Errors:

  NAME                                     TYPE                    LINE   POSITION                            TEXT
  LAST_ANALYZED_IDX     PROCEDURE          62     7     PL/SQL: ORA-00904: "S"."PARTITION_NAME": invalid identifier     ERROR     0
  LAST_ANALYZED_IDX     PROCEDURE          41     5     PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored     ERROR     0
  LAST_ANALYZED_IDX     PROCEDURE          78     12     PLS-00364: loop index variable 'J' use is invalid     ERROR     364
  LAST_ANALYZED_IDX     PROCEDURE          78     7     PL/SQL: Statement ignored     ERROR     0

  Thank you

  FROM dba_tab_partitions t,.
  dba_ind_partitions I,.
  dba_segments spartition_name

  "BOLD" is the source of the problem.