To access the upper class instance variables

Hello

See the code provided below. If home * variable 'i' is not set to 4, the output will be 3, if it is set, it will be 4.
My question is... Well, I don't know exactly, there would be a lot. All this is strange to me.
(For example, it seems that for the super class constructor runs when I access an instance of her variable).
Could someone explain this topic or maybe help me to direct to an article?
public class TryThis {
    
    public static void main (String args[]){

         Child c = new Child();
         c.seeSuper();   
    }
}

public class Parent {

     int i;
     
     Parent(){
          i = 3;
     }
}

public class Child extends Parent{

     Child(){
          //i = 4;  //***
     }
     
     public void seeSuper(){
          System.out.println(super.i);
     }
                    
}
Note: Parent could also simply look like this:
public class Parent {
     int i = 3;
}

I see now that it is wrong to use the word 'object '.

No, it isn't.

they are there for the child to use, object

That's where you're going wrong. Don't think about "the parent" and "child object. There is only one object, and it is mentioned by "this". You should think about members of the base or the classes and members of the (current) derived class. They are all members of the 'object', but the members of the base class can be hidden by the current members of class with the same name. That's all. Nothing too special about it.

but they aren't the fields of it.

Yes they are, but if they are hidden by local declarations that they are not visible to 'this', only to 'super '.

Tags: Java

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