Using the slider for and BULK COLLECT INTO
Hi allin this case we prefer to use the cursor AND the cursor with the LOOSE COLLECTION? The following contains two block this same query where used FOR the slider, the other is using COLLECT LOOSE. The task that is running better given in the existing? How do we measure performance between these two?
I use the example of HR schema:
declare
l_start number;
BEGIN
l_start:= DBMS_UTILITY.get_time;
dbms_lock.sleep(1);
FOR employee IN (SELECT e.last_name, j.job_title FROM employees e,jobs j
where e.job_id=j.job_id and e.job_id LIKE '%CLERK%' AND e.manager_id > 120 ORDER BY e.last_name)
LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Name = ' || employee.last_name || ', Job = ' || employee.job_title);
END LOOP;
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('total time: ' || to_char(DBMS_UTILITY.get_time - l_start) || ' hsecs');
END;
/
declare
l_start number;
type rec_type is table of varchar2(20);
name_rec rec_type;
job_rec rec_type;
begin
l_start:= DBMS_UTILITY.get_time;
dbms_lock.sleep(1);
SELECT e.last_name, j.job_title bulk collect into name_rec,job_rec FROM employees e,jobs j
where e.job_id=j.job_id and e.job_id LIKE '%CLERK%' AND e.manager_id > 120 ORDER BY e.last_name;
for j in name_rec.first..name_rec.last loop
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Name = ' || name_rec(j) || ', Job = ' || job_rec(j));
END LOOP;
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('total time: ' || to_char(DBMS_UTILITY.get_time - l_start) || ' hsecs');
end;
/
In this code, I put a timestamp in each block, but they are useless, since they both launched virtually instantaneous...Best regards
Val
(1) bulk fired fresh primary use is to reduce the change of context between sql and pl sql engine.
(2), you should always use LIMIT when it comes with bulk collect, this does not increase the load on the PGA.
(3) and the ideal number of BOUNDARY lines is 100.
Also if you really want to compare performance improvements between the two different approaches to sql pl try to use the package of runstats tom Kyte
http://asktom.Oracle.com/pls/Apex/asktom.download_file?p_file=6551378329289980701
Tags: Database
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I create procedures to execute some sql statements to create a DEC (Create table select), and then fires on these tables.
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I really need check that you did not have the sizes of huge line (like several K by rank), they are not too bad at all, which is good!
A good rule of thumb to maximize the amount of limit clause, is to see how much memory you can afford to consume in the PGA (to avoid the number of calls to the extraction and forall section and therefore the context switches) and adjust the limit to be as close to that amount as possible.
Use the routines below to check at what threshold value would be better suited for your system because it depends on your memory allocation and CPU consumption. Flexibility, based on your limits of PGA, as lines of length vary, but this method will get a good order of magnitude.
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IS
l_memory NUMBER;
BEGIN
SELECT st. VALUE
IN l_memory
SYS.v_$ session se, SYS.v_$ sesstat st, SYS.v_$ statname nm
WHERE se.audsid = USERENV ('SESSIONID')
AND st.statistic # nm.statistic = #.
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WHEN context_in IS NULL
THEN NULL
ELSE context_in | ' - '
END
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|| To_char (l_memory)
);
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DECLARE
PROCEDURE fetch_all_rows (limit_in IN PLS_INTEGER)
IS
CURSOR source_cur
IS
SELECT *.
FROM YOUR_TABLE;
TYPE source_aat IS TABLE OF source_cur % ROWTYPE
INDEX BY PLS_INTEGER;
l_source source_aat;
l_start PLS_INTEGER;
l_end PLS_INTEGER;
BEGIN
DBMS_SESSION.free_unused_user_memory;
show_pga_memory (limit_in |) "- BEFORE"); "."
l_start: = DBMS_UTILITY.get_cpu_time;
OPEN source_cur.
LOOP
EXTRACTION source_cur
LOOSE COLLECTION l_source LIMITED limit_in;
WHEN l_source EXIT. COUNT = 0;
END LOOP;
CLOSE Source_cur;
l_end: = DBMS_UTILITY.get_cpu_time;
Dbms_output.put_line (' elapsed time CPU for limit of ')
|| limit_in
|| ' = '
|| To_char (l_end - l_start)
);
show_pga_memory (limit_in |) "- AFTER");
END fetch_all_rows;
BEGIN
fetch_all_rows (20000);
fetch_all_rows (40000);
fetch_all_rows (60000);
fetch_all_rows (80000);
fetch_all_rows (100000);
fetch_all_rows (150000);
fetch_all_rows (250000);
-etc.
END;
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I have a small doubt about when to use the cursor for loop and when to use the cursor for loop and the cursor (open, fetch, close).
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Published by: BS2012 on January 29, 2013 12:15All SQLs are analyzed, stored and executed as cursors. Thus, you will always use a cursor.
The problem is that languages, such as PL/SQL, provide different interfaces to interact with the SQL cursor. As the ref, the slider interface, the interface DBMS_SQL slider interface and so on.
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