VPN access to DMZ host
I went through the forum messages to allow VPN access to a DMZ host but miss me something and hoping another set of new look will see the question. Basically, need a VPN profile to allow the service provider to a host in the demilitarized zone. VPN connects but I can't access the host. Here is the config and Yes its an old Pix 515 running version 7.2 (5) - will get new firewall soon.
Thank you
Gary
PIX Version 7.2 (5)
!
!
interface Ethernet0
nameif outside
security-level 0
IP address xxxx 255.255.255.252
!
interface Ethernet1
nameif inside
security-level 100
IP 192.168.254.254 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet2
nameif dmz
security-level 50
10.1.1.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
!
permit same-security-traffic inter-interface
outside_access_in list extended access permit icmp any any echo response
outside_access_in list extended access permit icmp any one time exceed
access extensive list ip 10.254.253.0 outside_access_in allow 255.255.255.0 host 10.1.1.28
access extensive list ip 192.168.254.0 inside_outbound_nat0_acl allow 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
access extensive list ip 192.168.254.0 inside_outbound_nat0_acl allow 255.255.255.0 10.254.253.0 255.255.255.0
hvac_splittunnel list standard access allowed host 10.1.1.28
dmz_nat0_outbound list extended access allowed host ip 10.1.1.28 10.254.253.0 255.255.255.0
IP local pool hvac 10.254.253.1 - 10.254.253.50 mask 255.255.255.0
NAT-control
Global 1 interface (outside)
NAT (inside) 1 192.168.254.0 255.255.255.0
NAT (dmz) 0-list of access dmz_nat0_outbound
NAT (dmz) 1 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
static (dmz, outside) xxxxxx 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (dmz, outside) xxxxxx 10.1.1.3 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, dmz) 192.168.254.0 192.168.254.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
Access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 xxxxxxx 1
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5-esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
life crypto ipsec security association seconds 28800
Crypto ipsec kilobytes of life - safety 4608000 association
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 20 the transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 value
life together - the association of security crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 20 seconds 86400
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 20 the value reverse-road
map outside_map 65535-isakmp ipsec crypto dynamic outside_dyn_map
outside_map interface card crypto outside
ISAKMP crypto identity hostname
crypto ISAKMP allow outside
crypto ISAKMP policy 20
preshared authentication
3des encryption
md5 hash
Group 2
life 86400
crypto ISAKMP policy 65535
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
management-access inside
dhcpd dns 208.67.222.222 208.67.220.220
dhcpd ping_timeout 750
!
dhcpd address 192.168.254.100 - 192.168.254.200 inside
dhcpd allow inside
!
internal group CVC strategy
attributes of the hvac group policy
VPN-idle-timeout 30
VPN-session-timeout 1440
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
value of Split-tunnel-network-list hvac_splittunnel
hvac xxxx of encrypted password username
attributes global-tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup
authentication - server (outer RADIUS) group
tunnel-group CVC type ipsec-ra
tunnel-group CVC General attributes
hvac address pool
Group Policy - by default-hvac
tunnel-group CVC ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *.
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
Gary,
Configure "crypto isakmp nat - t" and test it.
If it still does not work, please download the following information from the configuration, after connecting the customer:
1 see the isa crypto his
2 see the crypto ipsec his
Kind regards
SIM.
Tags: Cisco Security
Similar Questions
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Vpn client access to the DMZ host
I'm having a problem where my customers who establish a VPN with Pix 515 cannot access hosts on the DMZ. VPN clients can access hosts inside network without any problems. I discovered that when I make a route to trace from a client computer that has established a VPN connection to a host on the DMZ, he tries to go through the default gateway of computers instead of the client from cisco. Any ideas?
More information:
When a client connects with the PIX over the VPN, it is given the internal DNS servers and the DNS Server internal, we have a host entry that says "www.whatever.com" 2.2.2.2 (this is the DMZ host). Customers within the network can access this host with problems, it's just the customers who establish a VPN connection. But the VPN Clients can access "www.whatever.com" using the public ip address. The problem is that if remove us the entry from the host on the DNS server so that the name of "www.whatever.com" decides the public ip address customers inside will not be able to access the DMZ host. The names and IP numbers are not real just using those as an example.
Any help would be apperciated. Thank you
You'll currently have something like this in your config file:
sheep allowed ip access-list
NAT (inside) 0 access-list sheep
This tells the PIX not to NAT any traffic from inside interface, which is to go to a VPN client. You need the same thing but for the DMZ interface, then add the following:
sheep allowed ip access-list
NAT 0 access-list sheep (dmz)
Who should you get.
-
Hello world
First of all thanks for the invaluable information this community offers technicians everywhere... I'm newish to IPSEC VPN and I have a question.
I have a DMZ PATed host to a public IP address. I've set up an IPSEC tunnel (with an external body on my outside interface) to allow this host reach a host computer in this organization. The VPN is not come. I am told to implement NAT exemption for the DMZ host IPSEC traffic to the host outside. Kindly, how can I do this?
Kind regards
Mumo
OK, no problem :)
for 8.2 (5), you can try the following config:
object network DMZ-net 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0object network Remote-net 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0access-list asa_dmz_nat0_outbound extended permit ip object DMZ-net object Remote-netnat (DMZ) 0 access-list asa_dmz_nat0_outbound
-
PIX with H &; S VPN DMZ hosting web server to the hub
Ok
Heres a problem which I think would be quite common for these even remotely conscious of security. Unfortunately, my knowledge of the PIX (as well as other Cisco devices) is still in phase of 'growth '.
So, here's the problem. I have a WAN put in place with PIXen and SonicWalls, we are set up in a design essentially Hub and Spoke (fine ok so it is partially meshed). We recently decided to pull the trigger on getting a 'real' web site and everything went relatively well that getting up and rolling. (even with my notice of 3 days/deadline), but here's the problem: I set up the web server on the DMZ to the hub pix, and I figured out (the easy part) how to set things so in the Home Office, people can connect to the web server by using the internal address, but I don't know what to do for people in remote offices with VPN home connections. I tried to define static routes, I tried to add the DMZ to the VPN trigger, I tried to do both of the last things together, and I checked that I have rules allowing traffic to the VPN outside the DMZ on the inside. So, what else can I I get?
I have no problem by configuring a PIX for all basic ups and VPN even at this stage, I can do most of it through the CLI (even if I still want to do more through the PDM). My biggest stumbling block on the PIX has so far was when I actually involve this pesky DMZ...
I actually two PIX in my office, two for my network domestic (one for my place in the States and one for my place in the Japan), so if you can help me, I'll be the two problems and do not forget to give a rating of excellent reviews!
so I guess that leaves me to the place where I scream...
Help!
and I humbly await your comments.
the current pix configuration should look at sth like this,
IP access-list 101 permit
IP access-list 110 permit
Global 1 interface (outside)
(Inside) NAT 0-list of access 101
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-md5-hmac superset
myvpn 10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
correspondence address card crypto myvpn 10 110
card crypto myvpn 10 set by peer
superset of myvpn 10 transform-set card crypto
interface myvpn card crypto outside
ISAKMP allows outside
ISAKMP key
address netmask 255.255.255.255
isakmp identity address
isakmp nat-traversal 20
isakmp policy 10 authentication pre-share
isakmp policy 10 encryption 3des
isakmp policy 10 hash md5
isakmp policy 10 group 2
isakmp policy 10 lifetime 86400
now, to add dmz on top of the existing vpn, add the following to the pix (and apply the same concept on the remote end device)
access-list 102 permit ip
access-list 110 permit ip
nat (dmz) 0 access-list 102
-
ASA 5505 VPN cannot access inside the host
I have access remote VPN configuration on an ASA 5505, but cannot access the host or the AAS when I connect through the VPN. I can connect with the Cisco VPN client and the VPN is on on the SAA and it shows that I am connected. I have the correct Ip address, but I can't ping or you connect to one of the internal addresses. I can't find what I'm missing. I have the VPN without going through the ACL interface. Because I can connect but not going anywhere I'm sure I missed something.
framework for configuration below
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
10.1.1.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
IP local pool xxxx 10.1.1.50 - 10.1.1.55 mask 255.255.255.0
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 20 set pfs
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 20 the value transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
PFS set 40 crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 40 value transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
Crypto-map dynamic inside_dyn_map 20 set pfs
Crypto-map dynamic inside_dyn_map 20 the value transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
map outside_map 65535-isakmp ipsec crypto dynamic outside_dyn_map
outside_map interface card crypto outside
map inside_map 65535-isakmp ipsec crypto dynamic inside_dyn_map
inside crypto map inside_map interface
crypto ISAKMP allow inside
crypto ISAKMP allow outside
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
global service-policy global_policy
XXXXXXX strategy of Group internal
attributes of the strategy group xxxxxxx
banner value xxxxx Site Recovery
WINS server no
24.xxx.xxx.xx value of DNS server
VPN-access-hour no
VPN - connections 3
VPN-idle-timeout 30
VPN-session-timeout no
VPN-filter no
Protocol-tunnel-VPN IPSec
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelall
by default no
disable secure authentication unit
disable authentication of the user
user-authentication-idle-timeout no
disable the IP-phone-bypass
disable the leap-bypass
disable the NEM
disable the NAC
NAC-sq-period 300
NAC-reval-period 36000
NAC-by default-acl no
the address value xxxxxx pools
enable Smartcard-Removal-disconnect
the firewall client no
WebVPN
url-entry functions
Free VPN of CNA no
No vpn-addr-assign aaa
No dhcp vpn-addr-assign
tunnel-group xxxx type ipsec-ra
tunnel-group xxxx general attributes
xxxx address pool
Group Policy - by default-xxxx
blountdr group of tunnel ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *.
Missing nat exemption for vpn clients. Add the following and you should be good to go.
inside_nat0_outbound list of allowed ip extended access any 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_nat0_outbound
-
Through remote access vpn Ipsec within the host is not available.
Team,
I have a question in confiuration vpn crossed.
ASA 3,0000 Version 5
the only question is, to access remote vpn clinet IP cannot access inside the host. However able to reach the branch of IP and it uses corprate Internet.
In SAA from the external interface I am able to ping remote clint IP but not from within the interface. Please help and let me know if additional information is required.
Thank you
Knockaert
Hello
For the NAT0 configuration, you only need NAT0 instruction for the interface "inside".
This single command/ACL should allow for 'inside' <-->'vpn-pool' communication.
NAT0 configurations on the 'external' interface should be necessary only if you make NAT0 between 2 VPN connections. I guess you could do this since you mention traffic crossed?
I suggest using different 'object-group' to define networks of NAT0 destination for different ' object-group' to the 'outside' to 'outside' and 'inside' users NAT0.
I also obsessively using beaches too wide network in the statements of NAT0. According to some records, they can cause problems
For example, this network ' object-network 172.16.0.0 255.240.0.0 "contains the 172.x.x.x.x set private IP address range. And in this case it contains some of your 'inside' networks too?
How is this a problem of crossed by the way? You say that the problem is between the VPN clients on the 'external' interface and network local hosts behind the 'internal '? Crossed would mean you have connection problem between 'outside' <->'outside' perhaps.
I don't know if I made any sense. Can be a bit messy. But can not give very specific answers that I don't know the entire configuration.
Also make sure you have the "inspect icmp" configured under the policy-map of the world, so that the response to ICMP echo messages are automatically allowed through the ASA.
-Jouni
->--> -
Don't know if this is possible, but we have a host on a PIX 515e DMZ with local address 192.168.2.2 & a global address defined through static type (dmz, outside) statement. External hosts can access the server through the global address - no problem. Although we have full access to the host from the inside through the address 192, it is possible to access the host through its global address from inside - some of our applications are hard-coded to use the global IP address! This allows to work with our old firewall.
Any help much appreciated.
Thank you
alias can help you:
(inside) alias dmz_global_ip_address dmz_local_ip_address 255.255.255.255
For more information:
-
Several statement list Access NAT (DMZ) 0
Hello
IM I have problems with remote VPN. The scenario is as follows:
I have I have few clients who will connect remotely via VPN. Until today, one of them needed to enter my DMZ. But now I want a different profile (the cause is a new client) to access one of my server in the DMZ.
So I said all of the VPN, the ACL settings, but when I want to declare the nat 2 access-list newclient (dmz) it does not work. But if I declare the nat 0 access-list newclient (dmz), it works, BUT it removes the previous 0 having my other client nat. Is there a way to create several access list statement 0 - nat (dmz)?. If this is not the case, how could I solve this problem?
This is my config:
vpnashi list extended access allowed host ip 192.168.16.28 192.168.125.0 255.255.255.0
access extensive list ip 192.168.125.0 vpnashi allow 255.255.255.0 host 192.168.16.28
vpnlati list extended access allowed host ip 192.168.16.50 192.168.125.0 255.255.255.0
access extensive list ip 192.168.125.0 vpnlati allow 255.255.255.0 host 192.168.16.50
IP local pool ippool 192.168.125.10 - 192.168.125.254Global 1 interface (outside)Global 2 200.32.97.254 (outside)NAT (outside) 1 192.168.125.0 255.255.255.0NAT (inside) 0-list of access vpnasNAT (inside) 2 access list ACL-NAT-LIMNAT (inside) 3 access-list vpnwipNAT (inside) 4 access-list vpnashiNAT (inside) 5-list of access vpnlatiNAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0NAT (wifi) 2 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0NAT (dmz) 0-list of access vpnashiNAT (dmz) 1 192.168.16.0 255.255.255.0NAT (dmz) 2 access-list vpnlatiinternal group RA-ASHI strategyattributes of RA-ASHI-group policyServer DNS 172.16.1.100 valueVPN-idle-timeout 30VPN-filter value vpnashiProtocol-tunnel-VPN IPSec l2tp ipsec webvpnSplit-tunnel-policy tunnelspecifiedinternal strategy of RA-LATI groupattributes of RA-LATI-group policyServer DNS 172.16.1.100 valueVPN-idle-timeout 30VPN-filter value vpnlatiProtocol-tunnel-VPN IPSec l2tp ipsec webvpnSplit-tunnel-policy tunnelspecifiedtunnel-group RA-ASHI type remote accesstunnel-group RA-ASHI-global attributesippool address poolauthentication-server-group (outside partnerauth)Group Policy - by default-RA-ASHItunnel-group RA-ASHI ipsec-attributespre-shared-key *.tunnel-group RA-LVL type remote accesstunnel-group RA-LATI-global attributesippool address poolauthentication-server-group (outside partnerauth)Group Policy - by default-RA-LATItunnel-group RA-LATI ipsec-attributespre-shared-key *.André,
You can have as a NAT exempt list of access by interface (nat rule 0). I understand what you are trying to accomplish. You use the vpnashi and vpnlati access list to control access to devices for different customers through VPN group policies.
What I do is the following:
Create an ACL for the VPN client (that you have, with vpnashi and vpnlati)
Create an ACL for NAT exemption for the interface (inside sheep, sheep-dmz, etc.).Create the ACEs within the exempt ACL of NAT that corresponds to your VPN client access-list.
It is allowed to have multiple statements within a NAT exempt list to access. This will not have a client VPN access to things, it shouldn't.
For example:
access-list sheep-dmz allowed extended host ip 192.168.16.28 192.168.125.0 255.255.255.0
192.168.125.0 IP Access-list extended dmz sheep 255.255.255.0 allow host 192.168.16.28
NAT 0 access-list sheep-dmz (dmz)
-
ASA5510 VPN L2L cannot reach hosts on the other side
Hello experts,
I have an ASA5510 with 3 VPN L2L and remote VPN access. Two VPN L2L, Marielle and Aeromique no problem, but for VPN ASPCANADA, to a host behind the ASA 192.168.100.xx, I can't reach 57.5.64.250 or 251 and vice versa. But the tunnel is up. Can you help me please, thank you in advance.
Add these two lines to the NAT 0 access list:
inside_outbound_nat0_acl list extended access allowed hosting ASP-NETWORK 255.255.255.0 ip 57.5.64.251
inside_outbound_nat0_acl list extended access allowed hosting ASP-NETWORK 255.255.255.0 ip 57.5.64.250
Also make sure this reflection of these statements are also in the distance of the ASA NAT 0-list of access.
Test and validate results
HTH
Sangaré
Pls rate helpful messages
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ACL ASA5540 does not not for VPN access.
I'm under code 8,03 and have a simple VPN L2L configured between two sites. It is in fact a test config in my lab, but I'm unable to restrict traffic using an ACL inside.
I used the VPN Wizard to do the config initial and then added an Interior (out) ACL to restrict traffic once the tunnel rises.
The encryption card is as follows:
access extensive list ip 164.72.1.128 outside_1_cryptomap allow 255.255.255.240 host SunMed_pc
Then I have an ACL to limit traffic to ping GHC_laptop, telnet to GHC_switch and denying the rest:
inside_access_out list extended access allowed icmp host host SunMed_pc GHC_Laptop
inside_access_out list extended access permit tcp host SunMed_pc host GHC_switch eq telnet
inside_access_out deny ip extended access list a whole
However SunMed_pc can also ping at GHC_switch and can FTP to GHC_laptop even if the 3rd entrance to deny any meter increases when I do this.
I have attached a Word document that has the entire config with a screenshot showing the ACL and the shots.
Should I configured incorrectly, or is ACL ACL actually does not work as expected?
You can still keep all the IP for your acl interesting traffic. If you delete the sysopt, then you would write access in your acl 'inside_access' like you did above.
If you are going to have dozens of tunnels l2l and will limit all, then I just remove the sysopt and use the acl interface.
There is another option. You can leave the sysopt and use a vpn-filter. It is explained here and can be applied to l2l.
http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/docs/security/ASA/asa80/command/reference/uz.html#wp1524559
-
ASA5505 can transfer clients to remote VPN access to the local network
I have currently ASA 5505 and 2911-router and I am trying to configure the VPN topology.
Can ASA5505 you transmit to remote VPN access clients LAN operated by another router?
These two cases are possible? :
(1) ASA 5505 and 2911-router are separate WAN interfaces, each connected directly to the ISP. But so can I connect an other interfaces LAN of ASA 5505 in a switch managed by 2911 router customers to distance-SSL-VPN to inject into the local network managed by the router?
(2) ASA 5505 is behind router-2911. May 2911 router address public ip or public ip address VPN-access attempts have directly be sent to ASA 5505 when there is only a single public ip address address available?
Long put short, ASA 5505 can inject its clients to remote-access-VPN as one of the hosts on the local network managed by 2911-router?
Thank you.I could help you more if you can explain the purpose of this configuration and connectivity between the router and ASA.
You can activate the reverse route on the dynamic plane on the SAA. The ASA will install a static route to the customer on the routing table. You can use a routing protocol to redistribute static routes to your switch on the side of LAN of the SAA.
-
Remote VPN access - add new internal IP address
Hello
I have an existing configuration of Cisco VPN client in ASA 5510 for remote access.
-------------------------------------
Name of the Group: ISETANLOT10
Group password: xxxxIP pool: lot10ippool, 172.27.17.240 - 172.27.17.245enycrption: 3DESauthentication: SHA------------------------------------the connection was successful, and I was able to ping to the internal server 172.47.1.10.Now, there is demand for remote access VPN even can do a ping to access a new server within LAN, 172.57.1.10 & 172.57.1.20But with the same VPN access, I was unable to ping the two new IP.How can I add both IP in order to make a ping by using the same configuration of remote access VPN?I have attached below existing config (edited version)===: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.0 (4)
!
hostname asalot10
names of
name 172.17.100.22 NAVNew
name 172.27.17.215 NECUser
172.47.1.10 NarayaServer description Naraya server name
name 62.80.122.172 NarayaTelco1
name 62.80.122.178 NarayaTelco2
name 172.57.1.10 IPVSSvr IPVSSvr description
name 122.152.181.147 Japan01
name 122.152.181.0 Japan02
name 175.139.156.174 Outside_Int
name 178.248.228.121 NarayaTelco3
name 172.67.1.0 VCGroup
name 172.57.1.20 IPVSSvr2
!
object-group service NECareService
Description NECareService remote
the eq https tcp service object
EQ-ssh tcp service object
response to echo icmp service object
inside_access_in deny ip extended access list all Japan02 255.255.255.0
inside_access_in ip VCGroup 255.255.255.0 allowed extended access list all
inside_access_in list extended access deny tcp object-group PermitInternet any object-group torrent1
inside_access_in list extended access allowed object-group ip PermitInternet any newspaper disable
inside_access_in list any newspaper disable extended access allowed host ip NarayaServer
inside_access_in list extended access permit ip host IPVSSvr all
inside_access_in list any newspaper disable extended access allowed host ip NAVNew
inside_access_in list extended access permit ip host 172.17.100.30 all
outside_access_in list extended access allow object-group objects NECare a NECareService-group
outside_access_in list extended access allowed host ip DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1 NarayaServer object-group
outsidein list extended access permit tcp any host Outside_Int eq https
outsidein list extended access allowed object-group rdp any host Outside_Int debug log
outsidein list extended access allowed host tcp object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_2 eq Outside_Int 8080
outsidein list extended access allowed host ip DM_INLINE_NETWORK_3 IPVSSvr object-group
inside_mpc list extended access allowed object-group TCPUDP any any eq www
inside_mpc list extended access permit tcp any any eq www
inside_nat0_outbound list of allowed ip extended access all 172.27.17.240 255.255.255.248
inside_nat0_outbound list extended access permit ip host NarayaServer Nry_Png object-group
inside_nat0_outbound list extended access allowed host ip IPVSSvr2 172.27.17.240 255.255.255.248
outside_cryptomap list extended access permitted ip object-group Naraya_Png-group of objects Nry_PngGlobal interface 10 (external)
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_nat0_outbound
NAT (inside) 10 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
static (inside, outside) interface tcp 8080 8080 NarayaServer netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) tcp 3389 3389 NAVNew netmask 255.255.255.255 interface
public static tcp (indoor, outdoor) interface ssh IPVSSvr2 ssh netmask 255.255.255.255
Access-group outsidein in external interface
inside_access_in access to the interface inside group
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 175.139.156.173 1
Route inside 172.17.100.20 255.255.255.255 172.27.17.100 1
Route inside NAVNew 255.255.255.255 172.27.17.100 1
Route inside 172.17.100.30 255.255.255.255 172.27.17.100 1
Route inside NarayaServer 255.255.255.255 172.27.17.100 1
Route inside 172.47.1.11 255.255.255.255 172.27.17.100 1
Route inside VCGroup 255.255.255.0 172.27.17.100 1Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp - esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp - esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA 256 - aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5-esp - aes esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5-esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
life crypto ipsec security association seconds 28800
Crypto ipsec kilobytes of life - safety 4608000 association
Dynamic crypto map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs
Crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 value transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA MD5-ESP-3DES ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
Dynamic crypto map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 define security association lifetime 28800 seconds
cryptographic kilobytes 4608000 life of the set - the association of security of the 65535 SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP of the dynamic-map
card crypto outside_map 1 match address outside_cryptomap
card crypto outside_map 1 set 218.x.x.105 counterpart
card crypto outside_map 1 set of transformation-ESP-3DES-SHA
outside_map map 1 lifetime of security association set seconds 28800 crypto
card crypto outside_map 1 set security-association life kilobytes 4608000
outside_map card crypto 65535-isakmp dynamic ipsec SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
outside_map interface card crypto outside
crypto ISAKMP allow outside
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
crypto ISAKMP policy 30
preshared authentication
3des encryption
md5 hash
Group 2
life 86400internal ISETANLOT10 group policy
ISETANLOT10 group policy attributes
value of server DNS 172.27.17.100
Protocol-tunnel-VPN IPSec l2tp ipsec
username, password nectier3 dPFBFnrViJi/LGbT encrypted privilege 0
username nectier3 attributes
VPN-group-policy ISETANLOT10
username password necare encrypted BkPn6VQ0VwTy7MY7 privilege 0
necare attributes username
VPN-group-policy ISETANLOT10
naraya pcGKDau9jtKgFWSc encrypted password username
naraya attribute username
VPN-group-policy ISETANLOT10
type of nas-prompt service
type tunnel-group ISETANLOT10 remote access
attributes global-tunnel-group ISETANLOT10
address lot10ippool pool
Group Policy - by default-ISETANLOT10
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group ISETANLOT10
pre-shared-key *.
tunnel-group 218.x.x.105 type ipsec-l2l
218.x.x.105 group of tunnel ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *.
type tunnel-group ivmstunnel remote access
tunnel-group ivmstunnel General-attributes
address lot10ippool pool
ivmstunnel group of tunnel ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *.
!=====
Remote VPN access must allow the connection, but I'm guessing that your ASA does not know how to get to the two new destinations.
You have a name and a static route to the job to 172.47.1.10 Server:
name 172.47.1.10 NarayaServer description Naraya Server
route inside NarayaServer 255.255.255.255 172.27.17.100 1
.. but no equivalent for the two new hosts. As a result, all traffic of ASA destiny for them will attempt to use the default route (via the external interface).
If you add:
route inside 172.57.1.10 255.255.255.255 172.27.17.100
route inside 172.57.1.20 255.255.255.255 172.27.17.100
(assuming this is your correct entry), it should work.
-
ASA 5505: VPN access to different subnets
Hi All-
I'm trying to understand how to configure our ASA so that remote users can have VPN access to two different subnets (Office LAN and LAN phone). Currently I have 3 VLAN configuration - VLAN 1 (inside), VLAN 2 (outside), VLAN 13 (phone LAN). Essentially, remote users must be able to access their PC (192.168.1.0/24) and also have access to the office phone system (192.168.254.0/24). Is it still possible? Here are the configurations on our ASA,
Thanks in advance:
ASA Version 8.2 (5)
!
names of
name 10.0.1.0 Net-10
name 20.0.1.0 Net-20
name phone 192.168.254.0
name 192.168.254.250 PBX
!
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
!
interface Ethernet0/1
!
interface Ethernet0/2
!
interface Ethernet0/3
!
interface Ethernet0/4
!
interface Ethernet0/5
switchport access vlan 3
!
interface Ethernet0/6
!
interface Ethernet0/7
switchport access vlan 13
!
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
192.168.1.98 IP address 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
address IP X.X.139.79 255.255.255.224
!
interface Vlan3
No nameif
security-level 50
192.168.5.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan13
nameif phones
security-level 100
192.168.254.200 IP address 255.255.255.0
!
passive FTP mode
object-group service RDP - tcp
EQ port 3389 object
object-group service DM_INLINE_SERVICE_1
the purpose of the ip service
EQ-ssh tcp service object
vpn_nat_inside of access list extensive ip Net-10 255.255.255.224 allow 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
access-list extended vpn_nat_inside allowed ip Net-10 255.255.255.224 phones 255.255.255.0
inside_nat0_outbound list extended access permits all ip Net-10 255.255.255.224
inside_access_in of access allowed any ip an extended list
Split_Tunnel_List list standard access allowed Net-10 255.255.255.224
phones_nat0_outbound list extended access permits all ip Net-10 255.255.255.224
outside_access_in list extended access allowed object-group DM_INLINE_SERVICE_1 Mac host everything
pager lines 24
Enable logging
timestamp of the record
record monitor errors
record of the mistakes of history
asdm of logging of information
Within 1500 MTU
Outside 1500 MTU
MTU 1500 phones
mask IP local pool SSLClientPool-10 10.0.1.1 - 10.0.1.20 255.255.255.128
no failover
ICMP unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
don't allow no asdm history
ARP timeout 14400
Global interface (10 Interior)
Global 1 interface (outside)
global interface (phones) 20
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_nat0_outbound
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
NAT (10 vpn_nat_inside list of outdoor outdoor access)
NAT (phones) 0-list of access phones_nat0_outbound
NAT (phones) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
inside_access_in access to the interface inside group
Access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 X.X.139.65 1
Timeout xlate 03:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
Sunrpc timeout 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 mgcp from 01:00 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
Sip timeout 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00 sip - disconnect 0:02:00
Timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
Floating conn timeout 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-registration DfltAccessPolicy
AAA authentication enable LOCAL console
the ssh LOCAL console AAA authentication
LOCAL AAA authorization command
Enable http server
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
Server enable SNMP traps snmp authentication linkup, linkdown cold start
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp - esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp - esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5-esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA 256 - aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5-esp - aes esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
life crypto ipsec security association seconds 28800
Crypto ipsec kilobytes of life - safety 4608000 association
Crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 value transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA MD5-ESP-3DES ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
outside_map card crypto 65535-isakmp dynamic ipsec SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
outside_map interface card crypto outside
Crypto ca trustpoint ASDM_TrustPoint0
registration auto
name of the object CN = not - asa .null
pasvpnkey key pair
Configure CRL
crypto ISAKMP allow outside
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
lifetime 28800
VPN-sessiondb max-session-limit 10
Telnet timeout 5
SSH 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.255 inside
SSH 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
SSH Mac 255.255.255.255 outside
SSH timeout 60
Console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config inside
!
dhcpd address 192.168.1.222 - 192.168.1.223 inside
dhcpd dns 64.238.96.12 66.180.96.12 interface inside
!
a basic threat threat detection
host of statistical threat detection
Statistics-list of access threat detection
a statistical threat detection tcp-interception rate-interval 30 burst-400-rate average rate 200
SSL-trust outside ASDM_TrustPoint0 point
WebVPN
allow outside
AnyConnect essentials
SVC disk0:/anyconnect-win-2.5.2014-k9.pkg 1 image
SVC disk0:/anyconnect-macosx-i386-2.5.2014-k9.pkg 2 image
enable SVC
tunnel-group-list activate
internal SSLClientPolicy group strategy
attributes of Group Policy SSLClientPolicy
WINS server no
value of 64.238.96.12 DNS server 66.180.96.12
VPN-access-hour no
VPN - connections 3
VPN-idle-timeout no
VPN-session-timeout no
IPv6-vpn-filter no
VPN-tunnel-Protocol svc
group-lock value NO-SSL-VPN
by default no
VLAN no
NAC settings no
WebVPN
SVC mtu 1200
SVC keepalive 60
client of dpd-interval SVC no
dpd-interval SVC bridge no
SVC compression no
attributes of Group Policy DfltGrpPolicy
value of 64.238.96.12 DNS server 66.180.96.12
Protocol-tunnel-VPN IPSec svc webvpn
attributes global-tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup
address-pool SSLClientPool-10
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup
pre-shared key *.
NO-SSL-VPN Tunnel-group type remote access
General-attributes of the NO-SSL-VPN Tunnel-group
address-pool SSLClientPool-10
Group Policy - by default-SSLClientPolicy
NO-SSL-VPN Tunnel - webvpn-attributes group
enable PAS_VPN group-alias
allow group-url https://X.X.139.79/PAS_VPN
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
type of policy-card inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
maximum message length automatic of customer
message-length maximum 512
Policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect the preset_dns_map dns
inspect the ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect the h323 ras
inspect the rsh
inspect the rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect the skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect the sip
inspect the netbios
inspect the tftp
Review the ip options
!
global service-policy global_policy
privilege level 3 mode exec cmd command perfmon
privilege level 3 mode exec cmd ping command
mode privileged exec command cmd level 3
logging of the privilege level 3 mode exec cmd commands
privilege level 3 exec command failover mode cmd
privilege level 3 mode exec command packet cmd - draw
privilege show import at the level 5 exec mode command
privilege level 5 see fashion exec running-config command
order of privilege show level 3 exec mode reload
privilege level 3 exec mode control fashion show
privilege see the level 3 exec firewall command mode
privilege see the level 3 exec mode command ASP.
processor mode privileged exec command to see the level 3
privilege command shell see the level 3 exec mode
privilege show level 3 exec command clock mode
privilege exec mode level 3 dns-hosts command show
privilege see the level 3 exec command access-list mode
logging of orders privilege see the level 3 exec mode
privilege, level 3 see the exec command mode vlan
privilege show level 3 exec command ip mode
privilege, level 3 see fashion exec command ipv6
privilege, level 3 see the exec command failover mode
privilege, level 3 see fashion exec command asdm
exec mode privilege see the level 3 command arp
command routing privilege see the level 3 exec mode
privilege, level 3 see fashion exec command ospf
privilege, level 3 see the exec command in aaa-server mode
AAA mode privileged exec command to see the level 3
privilege, level 3 see fashion exec command eigrp
privilege see the level 3 exec mode command crypto
privilege, level 3 see fashion exec command vpn-sessiondb
privilege level 3 exec mode command ssh show
privilege, level 3 see fashion exec command dhcpd
privilege, level 3 see the vpnclient command exec mode
privilege, level 3 see fashion exec command vpn
privilege level see the 3 blocks from exec mode command
privilege, level 3 see fashion exec command wccp
privilege see the level 3 exec command mode dynamic filters
privilege, level 3 see the exec command in webvpn mode
privilege control module see the level 3 exec mode
privilege, level 3 see fashion exec command uauth
privilege see the level 3 exec command compression mode
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure the command interface
level 3 for the show privilege mode set clock command
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure the access-list command
level 3 for the show privilege mode set up the registration of the order
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure ip command
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure command failover
level 5 mode see the privilege set up command asdm
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure arp command
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure the command routing
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure aaa-order server
level mode 3 privilege see the command configure aaa
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure command crypto
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure ssh command
level 3 for the show privilege mode configure command dhcpd
level 5 mode see the privilege set privilege to command
privilege level clear 3 mode exec command dns host
logging of the privilege clear level 3 exec mode commands
clear level 3 arp command mode privileged exec
AAA-server of privilege clear level 3 exec mode command
privilege clear level 3 exec mode command crypto
privilege clear level 3 exec command mode dynamic filters
level 3 for the privilege cmd mode configure command failover
clear level 3 privilege mode set the logging of command
privilege mode clear level 3 Configure arp command
clear level 3 privilege mode configure command crypto
clear level 3 privilege mode configure aaa-order server
context of prompt hostname
no remote anonymous reporting call
Hello
Loss of connectivity to the LAN is not really supposed all remove this command UNLESS your network is using another device as their gateway to the Internet. In this case configuration dynamic PAT or political dynamics PAT (as you) would make sense because the LAN hosts would see your VPN connection from the same directly connected network users and would be know to traffic before the ASA rather than their default gateway.
So is this just for VPN usage and NOT the gateway on the LAN?
If it is just the VPN device I'd adding this
global interface (phones) 10
He would do the same translation for 'phones' as he does on 'inside' (of course with different PAT IP)
-Jouni
-
Client VPN access to VLAN native only
I have a router 2811 (config below) with VPN set up. I can connect through the VPN devices and access on the VLAN native but I can't access the 10.77.5.0 (VLAN 5) network (I do not access the 10.77.10.0 - network VLAN 10). This question has been plagueing me for quite a while. I think it's a NAT device or ACL problem, but if someone could help me I would be grateful. Client VPN IP pool is 192.168.77.1 - 192.168.77.10. Thanks for the research!
Current configuration: 5490 bytes
!
version 12.4
horodateurs service debug datetime msec
Log service timestamps datetime msec
encryption password service
!
2811-Edge host name
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
enable secret 5 XXXX
!
AAA new-model
!
AAA authentication login userauthen local
AAA authorization groupauthor LAN
!
AAA - the id of the joint session
!
IP cef
No dhcp use connected vrf ip
DHCP excluded-address IP 10.77.5.1 10.77.5.49
DHCP excluded-address IP 10.77.10.1 10.77.10.49
!
dhcp Lab-network IP pool
import all
Network 10.77.5.0 255.255.255.0
router by default - 10.77.5.1
!
pool IP dhcp comments
import all
Network 10.77.10.0 255.255.255.0
router by default - 10.77.10.1
!
domain IP HoogyNet.net
inspect the IP router-traffic tcp name FW
inspect the IP router traffic udp name FW
inspect the IP router traffic icmp name FW
inspect the IP dns name FW
inspect the name FW ftp IP
inspect the name FW tftp IP
!
Authenticated MultiLink bundle-name Panel
!
voice-card 0
No dspfarm
!
session of crypto consignment
!
crypto ISAKMP policy 1
BA aes 256
preshared authentication
Group 2
life 7200
!
Configuration group customer isakmp crypto HomeVPN
key XXXX
HoogyNet.net field
pool VPN_Pool
ACL vpn
Save-password
Max-users 2
Max-Connections 2
Crypto isakmp HomeVPN profile
match of group identity HomeVPN
client authentication list userauthen
ISAKMP authorization list groupauthor
client configuration address respond
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp - aes 256 esp-sha-hmac vpn
!
Crypto-map dynamic vpnclient 10
Set transform-set vpn
HomeVPN Set isakmp-profile
market arriere-route
!
dynamic vpn 65535 vpnclient ipsec-isakmp crypto map
!
username secret privilege 15 5 XXXX XXXX
username secret privilege 15 5 XXXX XXXX
Archives
The config log
hidekeys
!
IP port ssh XXXX 1 rotary
!
interface Loopback0
IP 172.17.1.10 255.255.255.248
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
DHCP IP address
IP access-group ENTERING
NAT outside IP
inspect the FW on IP
no ip virtual-reassembly
automatic duplex
automatic speed
No cdp enable
vpn crypto card
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
automatic duplex
automatic speed
No cdp enable
!
interface FastEthernet0/1.1
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
IP 10.77.1.1 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
!
interface FastEthernet0/1.5
encapsulation dot1Q 5
IP 10.77.5.1 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
!
interface FastEthernet0/1.10
encapsulation dot1Q 10
IP 10.77.10.1 255.255.255.0
IP access-group 100 to
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
!
interface FastEthernet0/0/0
no ip address
Shutdown
automatic duplex
automatic speed
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/0
no ip address
Shutdown
automatic duplex
automatic speed
!
router RIP
version 2
10.0.0.0 network
network 172.17.0.0
network 192.168.77.0
No Auto-resume
!
IP pool local VPN_Pool 192.168.77.1 192.168.77.10
no ip forward-Protocol nd
!
IP http server
no ip http secure server
overload of IP nat inside source list NAT interface FastEthernet0/0
!
IP extended INBOUND access list
permit tcp any any eq 2277 newspaper
permit any any icmp echo response
allow all all unreachable icmp
allow icmp all once exceed
allow tcp any a Workbench
allow udp any any eq isakmp
permit any any eq non500-isakmp udp
allow an esp
allowed UDP any eq field all
allow udp any eq bootps any eq bootpc
NAT extended IP access list
IP 10.77.5.0 allow 0.0.0.255 any
IP 10.77.10.0 allow 0.0.0.255 any
IP 192.168.77.0 allow 0.0.0.255 any
list of IP - vpn access scope
IP 10.77.1.0 allow 0.0.0.255 192.168.77.0 0.0.0.255
IP 10.77.5.0 allow 0.0.0.255 192.168.77.0 0.0.0.255
!
access-list 100 permit udp any eq bootpc host 255.255.255.255 eq bootps
access-list 100 permit udp host 0.0.0.0 eq bootpc host 10.77.5.1 eq bootps
access-list 100 permit udp 10.77.10.0 0.0.0.255 eq bootpc host 10.77.5.1 eq bootps
access-list 100 deny tcp 10.77.10.0 0.0.0.255 any eq telnet
access-list 100 deny ip 10.77.10.0 0.0.0.255 10.77.5.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 100 deny ip 10.77.10.0 0.0.0.255 10.77.1.0 0.0.0.255
access ip-list 100 permit a whole
!
control plan
!
Line con 0
session-timeout 30
password 7 XXXX
line to 0
line vty 0 4
Rotary 1
transport input telnet ssh
line vty 5 15
Rotary 1
transport input telnet ssh
!
Scheduler allocate 20000 1000
!
WebVPN cef
!
end
If you want to say, that after the way nat rules which I have proposed, you lost the connection to the VLAN native, so yes, it's because the subnet VLANs native has not been included in this acl with Deny statement. So that the ACL should look like this:
NAT extended IP access list
deny ip 10.77.5.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.77.0 0.0.0.255
deny ip 10.77.1.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.77.0 0.0.0.255 //This is not respected
allow an ip
In addition, if you want to go throug the other tunnel inside the subnet not listed above, then you should include that subnet to the NAT exemption rule with Deny statement.
-
Restrict VPN access some AD users?
Is it possible to deny VPN access to specific accounts AD?
Currently install with 5520, LDAP authentication for VPN users.
You can use Dial-in properties of the user account and you have to match with this attribute of the user in the SAA. Configuration will look like this.
ldap attribute-map CISCOMAP map-name msNPAllowDialin cVPN3000-IETF-Radius-Class map-value msNPAllowDialin FALSE NOACCESS map-value msNPAllowDialin TRUE ALLOWACCESS
aaa-server LDAPGROUP protocol ldap aaa-server LDAPGROUP host 172.18.254.49 server-type microsoft ldap-attribute-map CISCOMAP
If you select allow access to AD user attributes then user can connect vpn otherwise not.
With respect,
Safwan
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