Wildcard characters in get-opinion
Does anyone have the details on the use of wildcards with the cmdlet get-view?
for example
Notice-EEG - viewtype virtualmachine-filter @{"Name" = "Server *"}
where I want to send all the virtual machines with starting with the name of the server
This does not work, but I don't know there is a syntax that is available to make it work
In the Get-View filter, you can use a set of regex expressions
Notice-EEG - viewtype virtualmachine-filter @{"Name" = "^ Server"}
This will resturn each virtualmachine whose name starts with 'server '.
In VMware PowerCLI and Get-view filters , you will find some info.
Tags: VMware
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Hi Dan,.
I don't think you can use wildcards here.
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Can someone please explain this
$vmname = get - vm vm
Notice-EEG-id $vmname.id
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capacity: VMware.Vim.VirtualMachineCapability
Config: VMware.Vim.VirtualMachineConfigInfo
Layout: VMware.Vim.VirtualMachineFileLayout
LayoutEx: VMware.Vim.VirtualMachineFileLayoutEx
Storage: VMware.Vim.VirtualMachineStorageInfo
EnvironmentBrowser: EnvironmentBrowser-envbrowser-56698
ResourcePool: ResourcePool-resgroup-56694
ParentVApp:
ResourceConfig: VMware.Vim.ResourceConfigSpec
Duration: VMware.Vim.VirtualMachineRuntimeInfo
Comments: VMware.Vim.GuestInfo
Summary: VMware.Vim.VirtualMachineSummary
Data store: {Datastore-datastore-56696}
Network: {Network-network-386}
In summary:
RootSnapshot: {}
GuestHeartbeatStatus: gray
LinkedView:
Parent: File-group-v395
CustomValue: {}
OverallStatus: Green
ConfigStatus: Green
ConfigIssue: {}
EffectiveRole: {-1}
Authorization: {}
Name: aus-test
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RemoveAllSnapshots_Task...}
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Tag : {}
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Client: VMware.Vim.VimClientImpl
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
but
Notice-EEG - viewtype virtualmachine-filter @{"name" = $vmname}
PS C:\Users\tkw\scripts > notice-EEG - ViewType virtualmachine-filter @{"name" = $vmname}
Get-views: 20/09/2015-09:00:13 object specified is not a valid Get - view for the Filter parameter - ' Hashtable {String,
VirtualMachineImpl}'. Filter accepts objects of type "Hashtable {String, String}.
On line: 1 char: 1
+ View-EEG - ViewType virtualmachine-filter @{"name" = $vmname}
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo: InvalidArgument: (System.Collections.Hashtable:Hashtable) [Get - view], VimException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: Core_GetVIView_TryGetFilterParam_InvalidValue, VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.Do
tNetInterop.GetVIView
any idea?
Hello, tdubb123-
Sure. While you might use a Foreach-Object scriptblock to call Get-View for each virtual computer in the cluster, since everyone likes things faster, you can use a single call to Get - view. As:
## get the VMs in the given cluster, put them in a variable, then get the Views$vms = Get-Cluster $cluster | Get-VMGet-View -Id $vms.Id
And you do not really need to store objects of VirtualMachineImpl of Get - VM in a variable - you can just get their ID properties and use them directly to Get-View, as:
## just get the Views of the IDs of the VMs in the given clusterGet-View -Id (Get-Cluster $cluster | Get-VM).Id
But because the speed is often cause for concern, as virtual inventory is larger, move away from the appeal of Get - VM in total will be of great value. Get - view has one parameter - SearchRoot allows you to specify the location of inventory to use as the root of research, such as:
## get the VirtualMachine Views at the given search rootGet-View -ViewType VirtualMachine -SearchRoot (Get-Cluster $cluster).Id
And, to keep things efficient, since you probably only want to use some properties of choice of objects view VirtualMachine, you can speed things along by specifying only the properties you want to retrieve from the server vCenter, now in your PowerShell session lower memory usage, too. As:
## get the VirtualMachine Views at the given search root, retrieving just the select few propertiesGet-View -ViewType VirtualMachine -Property Name, Config.Hardware -SearchRoot (Get-Cluster $cluster).Id
A little more complicated to write, then you might chose the first couple of examples when issuing commands interactively. But if you write a script where you care more about the execution time, or have a large environment (or both), the last example is the winner.
How to make them for you?
-
Pull NOMCLUSTER of hash / / get-opinion
$clusters = get - view - viewtype ClusterComputeResource-name of the property
$clustershash = @ {}
$clusters | % {$clustershash. Add($_.moref.) ToString(), $_. Name)}
$clustershash
Notice-EEG - viewtype "hostsystem" - summary parent of the name property, |
Select name, parent, @{n = 'cluster'; e = {$clustershash.get_item($_.parent)}}, @{n = "uptime"; e = {(get-date) - $_.summary.runtime.boottime}} |
Sort descending uptime |
out-gridview
This is the script, but I can't seem to get the NOMCLUSTER pull out of the get-view statement. If I run things manually, through get-vmhost, it works, but in a statement online, it fails.
Thank you!Try like this
$clusters=get-view -viewtype ClusterComputeResource -Property name$clustershash=@{}$clusters|%{$clustershash.Add($_.moref.Value,$_.name)}$clustershashget-view -viewtype "hostsystem" -property name, summary, parent | select name, parent, @{n='cluster';e={$clustershash[$_.parent.Value]}}, @{n="uptime";e={(get-date) - $_.summary.runtime.boottime}} | sort uptime -descending | out-gridview
A MoRef is itself an object, use the property Value as a unique identifier.
-
Working with keys? Get-opinion
I explored info host and virtual machines with get-view and I'm not sure how to select items that come back as "Keys" I guess you have to make reference to?
For example, under config.option, it displays the Scsi.CRTimeoutDuringBoot parameter for a host and I would like to query this value.
Normally I have a command that does something like this to query a setting but stuff like advanced host settings are there, but I am unable to access in this way.
Get-view ViewType - ClusterComputeResource-Name, property filter Configuration.DrsConfig.Enabled @{"Configuration.DrsConfig.Enabled" ="False"} | Select-Object @{N = "Name"; E={$_. Name}},@{name="DRS State; E={$_. Configuration.DrsConfig.Enabled}} | FT - autosize
The Config.Option property in an object HostSystem , consisting of an array of objects OptionValue .
Each of these objects OptionValue has 2 properties: key / value.
In the Key property, you will find the name of the property that you are after.
To get the property you are looking for, you could do
Get-view ViewType - HostSystem |
Select Name,@{N="CRTimeoutDuringBoot; E = {}
$_. Config.Option | where {$_.} Key - eq "Scsi.CRTimeoutDuringBoot"} | Select value - ExpandProperty
}}
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wildcard characters and thesaurus entries
I have a few keyword searches that the company wants to return several results, but currently they are fit only on 1 result.
So for example, if a user is looking for the part number 123, they want it back 1234, 12345, 12346, 12347 12348, etc.. But it is only part 1234.
Is an entry in the thesaurus of the best way to handle something like that? Is it possible to trigger a generic search using a thesaurus entry? Because a search of 123 * returns the greater part of what is wanted.Ah yes, I thought you meant, you can configure an entry in dictionary of synonyms for 123--> 1234, 1235, etc.. To answer your question - No. If you want to do something like that, you would set up the merchandising rules (assuming you want the company to be able to configure it) and have the web application check the ENEQueryResults for a rule with generic = box and repeat the search as a wildcard.
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How to increase speed vm - get get-opinion
Hello
I am new to PowerCLI.
I use the following script to get the VM inventory:
$outputFileVM = "D:\PowerShell_scripts\Inventory.csv".
$VMReport = @)
Get - vm | name sort | %{
$VM = get-view $_.ID
$row = "" | Select-Object VM_Name, VM_Host, VM_Host_Model, VM_Memory, VM_vCpu, VM_CpuLimit, VM_CpuShares
$row. VM_Name = $VM. Config.Name
$row. VM_Host = Get-VMHost - VM $_
$row. VM_Host_Model = Get-VMHost - VM $_. Get-View | % {$_. Hardware.SystemInfo.Model}
$row. VM_Memory = $VM. Config.Hardware.memoryMB
$row. VM_vCpu = $VM. Config.Hardware.numCPU
$row. VM_CpuLimit = $VM. Config.CpuAllocation.Limit
$row. VM_CpuShares = $VM. Config.CpuAllocation.Shares.Shares
$VMReport += $row
}
$VMReport | Export-Csv $outputFileVM - NoTypeInformation
This script runs very slowly. I read something about how to increase the speed by using get - view - viewType. But I do not know how to use for refactory this script.
Can someone help me?
Thank you.
Eduard.
To continue improvements LucD and him do run very fast, make use of get - view "-property" parameter and specify the properties of the VirtualMachine or ESX host that should be retrieved. "." This prevents all the properties that you are not interested in the use of be recovered and accelerating greatly from your code. In other words, replace your call to "Get - VM" with this:
Get-View -ViewType VirtualMachine -Property Name,Runtime.Host,Config.Hardware,Config.CpuAllocation
because you are only interested in the Name, Runtime.Host, Config.Hardware and Config.CpuAllocation of VirtualMachine properties. Replace your call to "Get-VMHost' in a similar way.
$outputFileVM = 'D:\PowerShell_scripts\Inventory.csv' $VMReport = @() Get-View -ViewType VirtualMachine -Property Name,Runtime.Host,Config.Hardware,Config.CpuAllocation | Sort-Object -Property Name | %{ $row = "" | Select-Object VM_Name, VM_Host, VM_Host_Model, VM_Memory, VM_vCpu, VM_CpuLimit, VM_CpuShares $row.VM_Name = $_.Name $esx = Get-View $_.Runtime.Host -Property Name,Hardware.SystemInfo.Model $row.VM_Host = $esx.Name $row.VM_Host_Model = $esx.Hardware.SystemInfo.Model $row.VM_Memory = $_.Config.Hardware.memoryMB $row.VM_vCpu = $_.Config.Hardware.numCPU $row.VM_CpuLimit = $_.Config.CpuAllocation.Limit $row.VM_CpuShares = $_.Config.CpuAllocation.Shares.Shares $VMReport += $row } $VMReport | Export-Csv $outputFileVM -NoTypeInformation
For more details on this, you can go to: http://www.vmdev.info/?p=125
Thank you
Keshav
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