Write to a file using UTIL_FILE

Hello


I have to write data to the file (s) by extracting data from table in the file using UTIL_FILE. are there precautions I need to take. I never tried before so the heads up on top of the process.


If you need more info please let me know.

CONNECT sys/password@w2k1 AS SYSDBA
CREATE or REPLACE DIRECTORY EXTRACT_DIR AS 'c:\oracle\extract ';
GRANT READ, WRITE ON DIRECTORY EXTRACT_DIR TO SCOTT;
GRANT EXECUTE ON UTL_FILE TO SCOTT;

CONNECT scott/tiger@w2k1
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE EMP_CSV AS
CURSOR c_data IS
SELECT EmpNo,
Ename,
employment,
Bishop.
To_char(HireDate,'DD-mon-YYYY') AS hiredate,
SAL,
Comm,
DEPTNO
WCP
ORDER BY ename;

v_file UTL_FILE. TYPE_DE_FICHIER;
BEGIN
v_file: = UTL_FILE. FOPEN (location-online 'EXTRACT_DIR',
name of file-online "emp_csv.txt."
OPEN_MODE-online 'w ',.
max_linesize-online 32767);
FOR cur_rec IN c_data LOOP
UTL_FILE. Put_line (v_file,
cur_rec.EmpNo | ',' ||
cur_rec. Ename | ',' ||
cur_rec.job | ',' ||
cur_rec. Bishop | ',' ||
cur_rec. HireDate. ',' ||
cur_rec.EmpNo | ',' ||
cur_rec. SAL | ',' ||
cur_rec.comm | ',' ||
cur_rec. DEPTNO);
END LOOP;
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);

EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
END;

EXEC csv.generate ('EXTRACT_DIR', 'emp.csv', p_query => ' SELECT * FROM emp');

EXCEPTION
WHEN UTL_FILE. INVALID_PATH THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20000, 'location of the file is invalid.');

WHEN UTL_FILE. INVALID_MODE THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20001, 'the open_mode in FOPEN parameter is invalid.');

WHEN UTL_FILE. INVALID_FILEHANDLE THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20002, 'the file handle is invalid.');

WHEN UTL_FILE. INVALID_OPERATION THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20003, 'file could not be opened or operated on as requested.');

WHEN UTL_FILE. READ_ERROR THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR ("-20004, ' operating system error has occurred during the read operation.");

WHEN UTL_FILE. WRITE_ERROR THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20005, 'operating system error has occurred during the write operation.');

WHEN UTL_FILE. INTERNAL_ERROR THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20006, ' PL/SQL unspecified error.');

WHEN UTL_FILE. CHARSETMISMATCH THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20007, 'opening a file using FOPEN_NCHAR, but later I/O' |)
"operations using functions such as PUTF or GET_LINE nonchar.");

WHEN UTL_FILE. FILE_OPEN THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20008, ' the requested operation failed because the file is opened.");

WHEN UTL_FILE. INVALID_MAXLINESIZE THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20009, 'MAX_LINESIZE for FOPEN() value is not valid; it must' |)
"to be in the range 1 to 32767");

WHEN UTL_FILE. INVALID_FILENAME THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20010, 'the file name parameter is invalid.');

WHEN UTL_FILE. THEN ACCESS_DENIED
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR ("-20011, ' permission to access the location of the file is denied.");

WHEN UTL_FILE. INVALID_OFFSET THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20012, ' ABSOLUTE_OFFSET the setting for the FSEEK() function is disabled;) ' ||
"it must be greater than 0 and less than total |
'number of bytes in the file.");

WHEN UTL_FILE. DELETE_FAILED THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20013, "the requested file remove operation failed.");

WHEN UTL_FILE. RENAME_FAILED THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR (-20014, "the requested file rename operation failed.");

WHILE OTHERS THEN
UTL_FILE. FCLOSE (v_file);
LIFT;
END;

Tags: Database

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