disadvantages and advantages of flashback database
can someone explain to me pls the restrictions in the use of the flashback database? I've read some docs but they all give more details on the benefits only.Thank you
DB
I think that Chris mentioned, it is true as I remember chat with someone in this book, its mentioned that the instantaneous time interval default value is 30 minutes, but it is not true to the point 10.2 where it is 60 minutes. So I hope that confirming the docs is the best way to check it out.
HTH
Aman...
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Hello!
I CREATED THE TABLESPACE WITH ITS DATA FILE.
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CURRENT_SCN
---------------------
545863
Then I deleted the tablespace including contents and data files...
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So I can... .flashback database to the SNA 545863 as it was before the fall... to get back my along its tablespace data file
Wil I get my datafile back or not? Help, please...You can test it by yourself easily :) You will not be able to open your database
After getting the error, just rename this data file and flashback again. Then open your databaseC:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>sqlplus "/as sysdba" SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Aug 1 14:20:34 2009 Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options SQL> shutdown immediate Database closed. Database dismounted. ORACLE instance shut down. SQL> startup mount ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 293601280 bytes Fixed Size 1248624 bytes Variable Size 96469648 bytes Database Buffers 192937984 bytes Redo Buffers 2945024 bytes Database mounted. SQL> alter database archivelog; Database altered. SQL> alter database flashback on; Database altered. SQL> alter database open; Database altered. SQL> create tablespace tb datafile 'c:\tb.df' size 1m; Tablespace created. SQL> create user tb identified by tb; User created. SQL> grant dba to tb; Grant succeeded. SQL> alter user tb default tablespace tb; User altered. SQL> create table tb (id number); Table created. SQL> select current_scn from v$database; CURRENT_SCN ----------- 547292 SQL> drop tablespace tb including contents and datafiles; Tablespace dropped. SQL> shutdown immediate Database closed. Database dismounted. ORACLE instance shut down. SQL> startup mount ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 293601280 bytes Fixed Size 1248624 bytes Variable Size 96469648 bytes Database Buffers 192937984 bytes Redo Buffers 2945024 bytes Database mounted. SQL> flashback database to scn 547292; flashback database to scn 547292 * ERROR at line 1: ORA-38795: warning: FLASHBACK succeeded but OPEN RESETLOGS would get error below ORA-01245: offline file 5 will be lost if RESETLOGS is done ORA-01111: name for data file 5 is unknown - rename to correct file ORA-01110: data file 5: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\DB_1\DATABASE\UNNAMED00005' SQL> alter database open resetlogs; alter database open resetlogs * ERROR at line 1: ORA-01245: offline file 5 will be lost if RESETLOGS is done ORA-01111: name for data file 5 is unknown - rename to correct file ORA-01110: data file 5: 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\DB_1\DATABASE\UNNAMED00005' SQL> select name from v$datafile; NAME -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\TEST1\SYSTEM01.DBF C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\TEST1\UNDOTBS01.DBF C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\TEST1\SYSAUX01.DBF C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\TEST1\USERS01.DBF C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\DB_1\DATABASE\UNNAMED00005 SQL> alter database create datafile 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\DB_1\DATABASE\UNNAMED00005' as 'c:\tb.dbf'; Database altered. SQL> flashback database to scn 547292; Flashback complete. SQL> alter database open resetlogs; Database altered. SQL> SQL> select * from tb; no rows selected SQL> select name from v$datafile; NAME -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\TEST1\SYSTEM01.DBF C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\TEST1\UNDOTBS01.DBF C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\TEST1\SYSAUX01.DBF C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\TEST1\USERS01.DBF C:\TB.DBF SQL> select name from v$tablespace; NAME ------------------------------ SYSTEM UNDOTBS1 SYSAUX USERS TEMP TB 6 rows selected. SQL>
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0 protection against human errors
1 flashback database
2 flashback Data Archivealso should we run dataguard in a physical standby or a logical standby configuration
1 physical standby
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Hello world
I do not understand why the flashback database feature requires in archivelog mode.
Could someone explain the reason?
Thanks in advanceThis is explained in the documentation: Sur Flashback Database
Therefore, at regular intervals, the database copy images of each block modified in each data file in the flashback logs. These block images can later be used to restore the contents of the data file from any time during which the logs were captured.
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Note:
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>Basically, flashback logs contain any changes for all points in time. That's why redo / archive logs are needed.
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Can feature FLASHBACK DATABASE undo the loss of control of file/ORL?
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Platform: Oracle Linux 6.4
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I guess that FLASHBACK DATABASE feature may undo the loss of the data files. But will be a loss of control or the Group of newspapers online file again defeated using FLASHBACK DATABASE?
Hello
"I guess that feature FLASHBACK DATABASE can cancel the data files loss." Do not assume, check it out
Flashback database cannot cancel the loss of data files, control files and redo log files.
Flashback Database limitations
Because Flashback Database works by undoing changes to data files that exist at the present time when you run the command, it has the following limitations:
- Flashback Database can only undo changes in an Oracle database data file. It cannot be used to fix the failings of the media, or recover the accidental deletion of data files.
- You cannot use Flashback Database to cancel a file of data reduction operation. However, you can disconnect the wizened file, flash back, the rest of the database, and then later restore and restore the shriveled data file.
- You cannot use Flashback Database only to retrieve a data file. If you Flash back, a database at a time when a data file exist in the database, that the entry of data file is added to the control file. You can only recover the database using RMAN to fully restore and recover the data file.
- If the database control file is restored from backup or re-created, all the accumulated flashback journal information is ignored. You cannot use
FLASHBACK DATABASE
to get back to a point in time before the restoration or re-creation of a control file. - When you use Flashback Database with a time of target during a
NOLOGGING
operation was underway, corruption block is likely in database objects and files of data that is affected by theNOLOGGING
operation. For example, if you perform a direct pathINSERT
operation inNOLOGGING
mode and it runs from 09:00 to 09:15 April 3, 2005, and then use you Flashback Database to return to the target time 09:07 on this date, the objects and data files updated by the direct pathINSERT
have finished block operation Flashback Database corruption. If possible, avoid using Flashback Database with a time or SCN coinciding with aNOLOGGING
operation. Also, perform a full or incremental backup of the immediately affected data files backup after eachNOLOGGING
operation to ensure recovery of points in time after the operation. If you plan to use Flashback Database to return to a point in time in the course of an operation, for example a direct pathINSERT
, consider performing the operation inLOGGING
mode.
See: https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/backup.112/e10642/flashdb.htm#BRADV286
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ORA-38760: this database instance could not turn on the flashback database
Hi guys
Without knowing it, I deleted all the files in the directory "fra" where "flashback" folder was there because of space issues. Now am facing the error.
It's my practical database.
SQL > startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 608174080 bytes
Bytes of size 1268920 fixed
184550216 variable size bytes
419430400 of database buffers bytes
Redo buffers 2924544 bytes
Mounted database.
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Database altered.
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SQL > select flashback_on from database v$.
FLASHBACK_ON
------------------
RESTORE POINT ONLY
Am not able to extinguish the flame.
SQL > select * from v$ restore_point;
Select * from v$ restore_point
*
ERROR on line 1:
ORA-38701: Flashback database log 1 seq 1 wire 1:
"/ u01/fra/PROD/flashback/o1_mf_c1l5n3lq_.flb".
ORA-27037: unable to get file status
Linux error: 2: no such file or directory
Additional information: 3
SQL > select flashback_on from database v$.
FLASHBACK_ON
------------------
RESTORE POINT ONLY
I also tried to create a restore point and the flashback there.
SQL > create restore point guaranteed rspt1 flashback database;
Restore point created.
SQL > select * from v$ restore_point;
Select * from v$ restore_point
*
ERROR on line 1:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [krfg_get_keepseq_2], [1], [0], [0,]
[0], [0], [0], [0]
SQL > flashback data base to restore the point rspt1;
flashback database to restore the rspt1 point
*
ERROR on line 1:
ORA-38729: not enough flashback database data log do FLASHBACK.
Please help me in this regard.
Alert log file:
...
...
...
Mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 305866694
Sun 25 Oct 10:13:30 2015
Bytes allocated of 3981204 in the shared pool for the generation of flashback buffer
From RVWR background process
RVWR started with pid = 16, OS id = 15486
Sun 25 Oct 10:13:30 2015
Errors in the /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/prod/bdump/prod_rvwr_15486.trc file:
ORA-38701: seq 11 Flashback database log 11 1 thread: ' / u01/fra/PROD/flashback/o1_mf_c2oqypb0_.flb '.
ORA-27037: unable to get file status
Linux error: 2: no such file or directory
Additional information: 3
Sun 25 Oct 10:13:30 2015
Database mounted in exclusive Mode
Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
Sun 25 Oct 10:13:30 2015
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
ORA-38760 marked during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...
Trace file:
...
...
...
:() 2015-10-25 10:13:30.087 SERVICE NAME
SESSION ID: (156.1) 2015-10-25 10:13:30.087
ORA-38701: seq 11 Flashback database log 11 1 thread: ' / u01/fra/PROD/flashback/o1_mf_c2oqypb0_.flb '.
ORA-27037: unable to get file status
Linux error: 2: no such file or directory
Additional information: 3
- Thank you.
you experience serious problem... because usually it works very well.
Try the following:
SQL > shutdown immediate;
SQL > bootable media.
SQL > alter flashback database;
SQL > alter database backup controlfile to trace noresetlogs;
SQL > shutdown immediate;
go to the trace file generated from running (alter database backup controlfile to trace noresetlogs ;)
location of the trace file is located in the query:
SQL > select * from v$ diag_info;
It will contain the script with the SQL commands, you can rename the file with the extension ".sql".
SQL > startup nomount
SQL > @trace_file. SQL
SQL > restore database;
SQL > alter database open;
So basically you are going to recreate the files of control again...
-
Files without a NAME during the Flashback Database
Hi all
Why, in flashback, database, retrieve a tablespace has dropped the datafile (s) consisting of within table get renamed to UNNAMEDnnn? I was going through some examples on the internet but did not find any concrete reason as to why this happens during the flashback recovery. If the tablespace can be recreated during the process, why not data files that compose?
Could someone help me please in my understanding.
Thank you.
Prithwish Adhikari wrote:
Hello
I was talking about the flashback database to retrieve a tablespace has fallen. Please find below the link
http://www.DBA-Oracle.com/t_rman_159_restore_dropped_tablespace.htm
My question is
"
flashback
database to the SNA 460217.
database of flashback to the SNA 460217
*
ERROR on line 1:
ORA-38795: WARNING: flashback has managed but open resetlogs would get error
below
ORA-01245: offline file 5 will be lost if resetlogs is done
ORA-01111: name for the data file 5 is unknown - rename it to the correct file
ORA-01110: data file 5: ' / u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/dbs/UNNAMED00005'
"
Why, in flashback, database, the data file associated with the storage space gets renamed to unnamed?
Thanks for the link and new info.
The reason is the same as in these quotes from doc that I have provided. As ORA-01111 indicates the name of the actual file is unknown so Oracle creates a unique name, then stops recovery so that you can provide the name and location.
Why, during the flashback database, retrieve a tablespace has fallen...
This formulation and the wording of the article, is probably what is mislead you. You cannot recover a tablespace using FLASHBACK DATABASE:
Here is the doc for FLASHBACK DATABASE
http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/B28359_01/backup.111/b28273/rcmsynta023.htm
Notes A Flashback Database use operation applies to the entire base. You cannot flash back, individual storage spaces. A Flashback Database operation is similar to a point-in-time data recovery (DBPITR) with
RECOVER
, but RMAN uses flashback logs to undo changes to a point before the time runs out or SNASee that second sentence? You NEED to recover the entire database and, as this quote from doc says, made it like CAMILLE by RECOVER.
In this example, the storage space AND data files were dropped. So please check the doc to DROP TABLESPACE
https://docs.Oracle.com/CD/B28359_01/server.111/b28286/statements_9004.htm
Oracle database deletes all metadata about the space of storage data files and all the data dictionary tempfiles in the tablespace. The database also automatically removes the operating system all data files managed by Oracle and tempfiles in the tablespace. Other data files and tempfiles are not removed from the operating system unless you specify
INCLUDING
CONTENTS
AND
DATAFILES
.See? No additional data in the dictionary for the tablespace or data files. Real datafiles is more if they were managed by Oracle. But there MAY be data files of the operating system if you do NOT use this last clause.
If Oracle recreates the files using unique names and then allows you to CONFIRM that the name and location should really be.
You have a problem with that? Or just try to understand?
-
Several Flashback Database to the time prerequisites
Current time: 17/12/2013-13:22
Created restore point guaranteed: 10:53 09/12/2013.
More old Flashback Time: 10:34 09/12/2013
A Flashback Database timestamp 17/12/2013-06:30 was carried out at the 12:00 17/12/2013. (Done Resetlogs). It's my understanding that a new incarnation is created when I resetlogs. Guaranteed restore point was created under the old incarnation, but it seems to keep the archivelogs recovery guaranteed, even if the database has been Databased Flashback.
Is it possible database flashback by timestamp 10:34 09/12/2013 (oldest flashback time) even if we have already done a recovery (flashback by timestamp database) at 17/12/2013 06:30? I am concerned about corruption.
Thanks in advance.
See this and the ancestral discussion below: scene of Flashback and the database Point-in - time recovery
-
Experts - which would be the overload if configure us the database of blowback in the production db, and what are the different practices for the flashback database (11g r1). How archive flashback data differs from the flashback database?
user12075620 wrote:
Aman thanks for your response. It is the light version of the informatica ETL process that extracts data from db2 based on simple business rules. The NFR would be maximum 1-3 minutes for each transaction. Insert operation initially and after that for the most update operation. This situation suggest the flashback database?
Yet once, I would say that it is something that you must carefully test. Are all tables have equally important you need to keep data undo for each of them? If Yes, then flashback database is correct to be put in place, but if not, I suggest to use the data of Flashback of archives that would be specific to the table of interest.
HTH
Aman...
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How to use Flash recovery only for flashback database feature box
I would use the area of flash recovery only for flashback database feature, which means, the flash recovery area will store only the flashback logs.
I don't want to use this file system for all other files, such as files of archive log, backups, copies of control files, multiplex redo log, etc.
is this possible? I want to use this function only for the flashback database option and therefore, I don't want to disturb any existing configuration in my database
including backup jobs. It will also store the Archives of redo log files in the flash recovery area to use the flashback database feature?
I can't certainly allow me to have a copy of the entire file system database as my DB size is more than the system recovery flash I have zone files.
Thank you
Delphine
user13312943 wrote:
Aman,
I think I was not clear in my question. I'll try again
My only requirement is to use the flashback database feature (or be prepared to use if necessary). I don't want to create a large file system to use the CRF to store all those files. Out of all the files are stored here a copy of the data files seems to consume more space. I see that these files are classified as transitional and permanent files. I agree with permanent files. I'm afraid that this file system can use more space if I store files of backup to disk. I want backups of databases to go to bands, not on the drive of FRA. Is this possible?
Thanks for your response
Okay, well in that case you can use RMAN and push the backups to tape drives. FLB newspapers would be stored on the FRA.
Aman...
-
Unable to do the flashback database!
Hi all
I activated the flashback database and created a restore point with database of flashback guaranteed so that I can do a flashback database. When I do a flashback database, its says he needs the archivelogs to perform a recovery. Flashback log usually can all have a change given in flashback logs to use for flashbacking a database. Why apply archivelogs when all the changed data does not appear in flashback log itself? please tell me.
Kind regards
Pradeep. V
Hello
Database of flashback need newspapers archives files.
"Flashback Database is similar to traditional point-in-time recovery in its effects. To restore a database to the State at a time in the recent past. Flashback Database is much faster than the point-in-time recovery, because it doesn't require you to restore the backup data files and requires fewer changes of the archived redo logs. »
"No file in the fast recovery area is eligible for deletion if this is required to meet a guaranteed restore point. However, archived redo logs required to meet a guaranteed restore point can be deleted after that only they are saved on disk or on tape. When you use the
RMAN FLASHBACK DATABASE
command, if the archived redo must convince guaranteed a restore point are not available in the area of fast recovery, then they are restored from backups of logs. »REF. Doc:using Flashback Database, and Restore Points
HTH
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