Game-VMHostSnmp
Hello PowerCLI Experts,
I had to modify the snmp.conf for about 100 guests ESX from HP. I need to replace an old IP with a new IP address. Here's a snip from my snmp.conf file.
The old configuration is:
DLMod cmaX /usr/lib/libcmaX.so
rwcommunity Sc0rp10 127.0.0.1
rocommunity Or10n 127.0.0.1
rwcommunity Sc0rp10 10.64.3.160
rocommunity Or10n 10.64.3.160
trapcommunity Or10n
trapsink 10.64.3.160 Or10n
New config must be:
DLMod cmaX /usr/lib/libcmaX.so
rwcommunity Sc0rp10 127.0.0.1
rocommunity Or10n 127.0.0.1
rwcommunity Sc0rp10 10.65.49.106
rocommunity Or10n 10.65.49.106
trapcommunity Or10n
trapsink 10.65.49.106 Or10n
Is the cmdlet Set-VMHostSnmp the way forward? I would also restart the snmpd on each host service after the change.
Environment:
ESX 3.5.0 U4
vCenter 2.5.0U5
Thanks in advance!
Yes, you can use the Set-VMHostSnmp cmdlet to configure snmp on the ESX host.
Remember that you must connect to the ESX host not vCenter.
For examples, take a look at setting up SNMP configuration of VMWare with Powershell
Unfortunately, the Start-VMHostService cmdlet cannot be used to restart the snmpd daemon.
Tags: VMware
Similar Questions
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I am trying to add the new target SNMP on a 4 ESX host directly connected to the host using the following command powercli.
Set-VMHostSnmp -HostSnmp (get-vmhostsnmp) -AddTarget -TargetCommunity $trapCommunity -TargetHost $trapDestination
And I get the following error.
Game-VMHostSnmp: 01/07/2013-08:14:23 Set-VMHostSnmp object reference not set to an instance of an object.
On line: 1 char: 1
+ Set-VMHostSnmp - HostSnmp $snmpObj - AddTarget - TargetCommunity $trapCommunity - Ta...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo: NotSpecified: (:)) [game-VMHostSnmp], VimException)
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: Core_BaseCmdlet_UnknownError, VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.Host.SetVmHost
The same scenario has worked well on all hosts of ESXi 4.1.
I checked that it is running by checking the following
Get-VMHostFirewallException | where {$_.} {Name - like "SNMP *"}
Name has enabled IncomingPorts OutgoingPorts ServiceRunning protocols
---- ------- ------------- ------------- --------- --------------
Server SNMP True UDP 161 162Any help is greatly appreciated.
You happen to have a somewhare to the station which still has PowerShell v2 installed?
If so, can you try it here?
As you probably know the latest PowerCLI does not support PowerShell v3, although there have not been many reports of problems.
But that the error you get seems to have been mentioned twice already.
-
Game-VMHostSNMP - fault. RestrictedVersion.Summary
Hi all
I'm going round in circles here and it makes me crazy.
I have a mixture of 4 ESX and ESXi 4 servers in a mixture of VC and stand alone server environment, which treats each server one at a time basis seems to be easier for me.
Currently, none of the server active SNMP and we want to enable SNMP so that we can make claims of material with PRTG.
I installed PowerCLI on my machine and connect to all the servers from there.
First of all, after connecting to a server, I try to activate SNMP (Basic, that you might think)
$snmpObj = get-VMHostSnmp
Game-VMHostSnmp - HostSnmp $snmpObj - enabled: $truebut I get in response
Game-VMHostSnmp: 26/07/2011-15:39:19 lack of Set-VMHostSnmp. RestrictedV
ersion. Summary
On line: 1 char: 15
+ Set VMHostSnmp < < < <-HostSnmp $snmpObj - active: $true
+ CategoryInfo: NotSpecified: (:)) [game-VMHostSnmp], RestrictedVe)
vast
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: Client20_VmHostServiceImpl_SetVmHostSnmp_ViError
VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.Host.SetVmHostSnmpI'm sure if I can solve this problem so I could put the string "ReadOnlyCommunity". If I run just
Set-vmhostsnmp-enabled: $True
Then I'm invited to the 3 sets of parameters, as in
Set-VMHostSnmp cmdlet in the command pipeline position 1
Provide values for the following parameters:
HostSnmp [0]:
HostSnmp [1]:
HostSnmp [2]:but I can't find examples of what I should put it.
In addition, thing really non-drole, if I run the command
Get-VMHostFirewallException
can I get the answer
Get-VMHostFirewallException: 26/07/2011-15:53:55 Get-VMHostFirewallExceptio
n ESX Server 3i has no firewall itself is so firewall management
not supported.
On line: 1 char: 28
+ Get-VMHostFirewallException < < < <
+ CategoryInfo: InvalidOperation: (:)) [Get-VMHostFirewallExcepti)
We], VimException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: Client20_SystemManagementServiceImpl_GetHostFire
wallSystemRef_FirewallNotSupported, VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Com
mands. Host.GetVMHostFirewallExceptionexcept that I have confirmed that the version of ESXi on this server is 4.0.0 164009
/ frustrated
Geoff
Take a look at this blog post for details reclassification "due to lack of. RestrictedVersion.Summary"- http://www.virtuallyghetto.com/2011/06/dreaded-faultrestrictedversionsummary.html "
-
Configure the file snmp.xml on 5.5 ESXi via PowerShell and PowerCLI
Hello:
I wonder if there is a way to configure the file snmp.xml on the ESXi host (/ etc/vmware/snmp.xml) using the script? I have root password and you want to be able to day/edit this file remotely...
Thank you very much!
To use the Set-VMHostSnmp cmdlet you must be directly connected to the ESXi host. The following example will connect to an ESXi host named ESX01 and SNMP sets active and a community example of community read-only (example 1 of using Set-VMHostSnmp):
SE connect-VIServer ESX01
$vmhostSNMP = get-VMHostSNMP
Game-VMHostSNMP $vmhostSNMP - active: $true - ReadOnlyCommunity example 'Community '.
-
So I'm writing a script to install our vSphere hosts to work with our monitoring software. Right now, it's all done by hand and I would like if possible to automate it. So far, I came up with this. I get to step 5 and that's where it fails. I can get it manually run the Get-VIAccount command, but in the script, it fails.
These are my steps
1. connect to an existing host and retrieve role properties.
2. connect to the new host
3 join the domain.
4. disconnect the new host and reconnect with the credentials of domain
5. get the domain account, role of research/create and add permissions to host
6. enable and configure SNMP
7 restart MGMT officers.
#Variables
$vmhost = "Host03".
$domaintojoin = "Domaine.org".
$domainAlias = "domain".
# $usernametograntpermissions = "service.account".
$rolename = 'team - account control service '.
#Connect to host17 to retrieve the role privileges
to connect-viserver host17
#Extract of privileges for the role of vcenter Monitoring Service
$privsforrole = get-viprivilege-role (get-ferrule-name $rolename)
Server VI #disconnect
disconnect-viserver *-confirm: $false
VSphere hosts #Connect above (enter the credentials of the root when prompted)
SE connect-viserver-Server host03
#Join field
Get-vmhostauthentication - VMhost ctcvsphere3 | Game-VMHostAuthentication-domain $domaintojoin - user %-% - JoinDomain-confirm password password: $false
credentials of the #disconnect root
disconnect-viserver *-confirm: $false
#reconnect with the credentials of domain
SE connect-viserver-Server ctcvsphere3-user username-password password % domain\username
#Get domain account and add to the host
$viAccount = get-VIAccount-DOMAIN-User - ID service.account
# Get the role
$viRole = get-ferrule-name $roleName
If (-not $viRole) {}
throw the "Role of the creation.
New-ferrule-name $rolename - Server $vmhost
Together-ferrule-role (Get-ferrule-name $rolename - Server $vmhost) - AddPrivilege (get-VIPrivilege-id $privsforrole - Server $vmhost)
}
# Add permissions on VMHost
New-VIPermission-Director $viAccount-role $viRole - entity $vmHost
all VIServers #disconnect
Disconnect-VIServer *-confirm: $false
}
#Configure SNMP
Get-vmhostsnmp | set-vmhostsnmp-enabled: $true
Get-vmhostsnmp | game-vmhostsnmp - ReadOnlyCommunity 'SNMP.
#Restart Mgmt officers
Get-VMHostService - VMHost $vmhost | where {$_.} Key - eq "vpxa"} | Restart-VMHostService - Confirm: $falese - ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Here is my error:
Get-VIAccount: 27/02/2014-16:03:11 VIAccount Get A general system
rror occurred: access to the directory error
C:\ps1\vmware\snmp1.ps1:42 char: 28
+ $viAccount = get-VIAccount < < < < - domain - User - ID SERVICE. ACCOUNT
+ CategoryInfo: NotSpecified: (:)) [Get-VIAccount], SystemError)
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: Client20_VmHostServiceImpl_RetrieveUserGroups_Vi
Error, VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.cmdlets.Commands.PermissionManagement.GE
tVIAccount
Get-VIAccount: 27/02/2014-16:03:11 Get - VIAccount VIAccount with the id
"service.account" was not found using the specified filters.
C:\ps1\vmware\snmp1.ps1:42 char: 28
+ $viAccount = get-VIAccount < < < < - domain - User - ID SERVICE. ACCOUNT
+ CategoryInfo: ObjectNotFound: (:)) [Get-VIAccount], VimExceptio)
n
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: Core_OutputHelper_WriteNotFoundError, VMware.VimA
utomation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.PermissionManagement.GetVIAccount
New-VIPermission: Impossible to validate the argument on the parameter "principal." The argument
ent is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try
the command again.
C:\ps1\vmware\snmp1.ps1:56 tank: 40
+ New-VIPermission-main < < < < $viAccount - $viRole - entity role
y $vmHost
+ CategoryInfo: InvalidData: (:)) [new VIPermission], ParameterBi)
ndingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: ParameterArgumentValidationError, VMware.VimAutom
ation.ViCore.Cmdlets.Commands.PermissionManagement.NewVIPermission
The term 'catch' is not recognized as a cmdlet, function, script fi
the, or an executable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path has been included
DED, make sure the path is correct, and then try again.
C:\ps1\vmware\snmp1.ps1:57 tank: 12
+ captures < < < < {}
+ CategoryInfo: ObjectNotFound: (catch: String) [], CommandNotFou
ndException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId: CommandNotFoundException
Thanks in advance!
Dimitar did a nice write-up of this phenomenon and a possible solution.
-
We have a problem with a couple of ESXi hosts that do not respond to SNMP.
They are clean installed ESXi 5.0 build 768111
Material:
Reference Dell R910 (no VIB Dell installed, works with or without).
Standard configuration of the SNMP via VMware CLI:
VMware vSphere CLI > vicfg - snmp.pl - the esx01 - username the server - password aaaaaaaaaaaa - c public root
Evolution Community list to: public...All.VMware vSphere CLI > vicfg - snmp.pl - esx01 - username root - password aaaaaaaaaaaa - activateClearance agent...All.Firewall is open. Ask to come, but there is a lot on the receive queue when checking 'netstat' SNMP (port 161)
list ip # esxcli network connection
Send a Proto Recv Q Q address local foreign address State ID world name----- ------ ------ ------------------ ----------------- ----------- -------- ---------------
TCP 0 0 127.0.0.1:8307 127.0.0.1:52518 ESTABLISHED 20681 worker spend
TCP 0 0 127.0.0.1:52518 127.0.0.1:8307 ESTABLISHED 20882 worker spend
TCP 0 0 127.0.0.1:60453 127.0.0.1:443 ESTABLISHED 20175 worker spend
UDP 17967 0 0.0.0.0:161 0.0.0.0:0 20178 worker spendWe restarted management agents, reset the configuration of snmp, reinstalled servers, but a couple of them will not work and get its queue.
Any ideas?
Can you run and view the results of the command of the option - show;
vicfg - snmp.pl - esx01 - server - password aaaaaaaaaaaa root username - see the
You should see something like this;
===============================
Current settings of the SNMP agent:
Activated: 1
UDP port: 161Communities:
public
anothercommunityTargets of notification:
mysnmptarget1. FQDN@162/public
mysnmptarget2. FQDN@162/anothercommunityOptions:
EnvEventSource = sensors===============================
I have found that the option - enable command creates another firewall rule called "dynamicbinding" even if SNMP is already created by deault on own insall of ESXi 5.0 (I'd do it role it back and use PowerCLI to activate it).
vicfg - snmp.pl - esx01 - username root - password aaaaaaaaaaaa - disable
# Activate SNMP using PowerCLI (to connect to the host, not vCenter)
Get-VMHostSnmp | Set-VMHostSnmp-enabled: $true# Add communities
Get-VMHostSnmp | Game-VMHostSnmp - public ReadOnlyCommunity, anothercommunity# Add a target
Get-VMHostSnmp | Game-VMHostSnmp - TargetCommunity "public" - "mysnmptarget1.fqdn" TargetPort TargetHost - 162 - AddTarget
Get-VMHostSnmp | Game-VMHostSnmp - TargetCommunity 'anothercommunity' - 'mysnmptarget2.fqdn' TargetPort TargetHost - 162 - AddTargetIn addition, on DELL hardware, I have found that for traps to be translated correctly "EnvEventSource" must change indications to the sensors.
This will change
vicfg - snmp.pl - the esx01 - username root of the server - sensors - hwsrc password aaaaaaaaaaaa
Then, you can send a trap to test;
vicfg - snmp.pl - esx01 - username root - password aaaaaaaaaaaa - test
See you soon,.
Jon
-
Hi, I have a problem with the configuration of snmp on my ESXi5 hosts. After spending a lot of time to turn on SNMP, I found this command that used via CLI power:
$hostSNMP = set-VMHostSNMP $hostSNMP - active: $true - ReadOnlyCommunity 'gol444mon '.
but after this command is inserted, I recived this error: > > >
Please tell me what can I do with this error!
Try like this:
$hostSNMP = get-vmhostsnmp
Game-VMHostSNMP $hostSNMP - active: $true - ReadOnlyCommunity "secret."
If you follow the official documentation, it seems that it is a mistake.
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