MPLS BGP route push DMVPN rays

I have an MPLS with BGP. I have sites that are not connected directly to the SPLM, also, but need a VPN s2s hub sites that are connected to the SPLM and in this way they access resources MPLS. I need to communicate the changes to itinerary for the SPLM when the DMVPN fails on another hub.

Currently, this is my config:

Datacenter (MPLS only)

 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 description MPLS ip address 192.168.0.34 255.255.255.252 interface Vlan2 ip address 192.168.96.2 255.255.255.0 router bgp 65511 bgp log-neighbor-changes network 192.168.96.0 neighbor 192.168.0.33 remote-as 65510

Hub site 1 (MPLS + internet)

 interface Tunnel200 ip address 10.99.99.1 255.255.255.0 no ip redirects ip mtu 1400 ip nhrp authentication auth ip nhrp map multicast dynamic ip nhrp network-id 12345 ip nhrp holdtime 600 tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0 tunnel mode gre multipoint tunnel key 200 tunnel protection ipsec profile dmvpn interface GigabitEthernet0/1 description MPLS ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 secondary ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.252 router bgp 65001 bgp log-neighbor-changes network 192.168.1.0 network 192.168.21.0 !10.99 clients are DMVPN spokes neighbor 10.99.99.3 remote-as 99010 neighbor 10.99.99.3 route-reflector-client neighbor 10.99.99.21 remote-as 99001 neighbor 10.99.99.21 route-reflector-client !as 65000 is the MPLS PE neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 65000

Hub 2 site, has the same configuration, except for the local ip address and the router BGP ID.

Spoke site:

 interface Tunnel200 ip address 10.99.99.3 255.255.255.0 no ip redirects ip mtu 1400 ip nhrp authentication auth ip nhrp map 10.99.99.1 PUBLIC_IP_HUB_1 ip nhrp map 10.99.99.16 PUBLIC_IP_HUB_2 ip nhrp network-id 12345 ip nhrp holdtime 600 ip nhrp nhs 10.99.99.1 priority 1 ip nhrp nhs 10.99.99.16 priority 5 ip nhrp nhs fallback 60 tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0 tunnel mode gre multipoint tunnel key 200 tunnel protection ipsec profile dmvpn interface GigabitEthernet0/1 description Internal ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.192 router bgp 99010 bgp log-neighbor-changes network 192.168.3.0 neighbor 10.99.99.1 remote-as 65001 neighbor 10.99.99.16 remote-as 65013

This site speaks

 #sh ip route B 192.168.1.0/24 [20/0] via 10.99.99.1, 00:47:01

which is the network of HUBS, but the rest of the MPLS roads are not "learned".

What Miss me?

Thank you!

192.168.21.0 is another spoke, sorry for Terseco not that. Same configuration as the op 192.168.3.0. So I make a record of the domain controller and it will the first hub and not backup

The difference is that your hubs are advertising the subnet 192.168.21.0/24 IE. you have configured it as a statement of network under your BGP configuration on the hubs and not the rays where this subnet is actually which brings me to my next point.

The hub will switch to backup when I mannualy closed the internet interface, but not the entire router. This could be a problem?

Yes because the Hub 1 site still has its MPLS connection until 192.168.21.0/24 advertising to the domain controller is.

If this subnet was announced by speak it that it belonged and not the hubs then it should be announced only by hub site 2 because the Hub 1 site is more would receive it on the site talks about.

So why are advertising a route speaks on hubs instead of reception by spoke them and transmit to the MPLS network?

Edit - for this subnet to advertise you must have a route in the IP routing for her table.  How are getting you this route in the routing table, it with a route static and if yes, what is the exact route you entered?

Jon

Tags: Cisco Network

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     %DMVPN-3-DMVPN_NHRP_ERROR: Tunnel292: NHRP Encap Error for Resolution Request , Reason: protocol generic error (7) on (Tunnel:  NBMA: )

    On the talks both the following can be seen debugging as well:

     *Jun 25 09:17:26.884: ISAKMP:(1032): sitting IDLE. Starting QM immediately (QM_IDLE ) *Jun 25 09:17:26.884: ISAKMP:(1032):beginning Quick Mode exchange, M-ID of 1599359281 *Jun 25 09:17:26.884: ISAKMP:(1032):QM Initiator gets spi *Jun 25 09:17:26.884: ISAKMP:(1032): sending packet to  my_port 500 peer_port 500 (R) QM_IDLE *Jun 25 09:17:26.884: ISAKMP:(1032):Sending an IKE IPv4 Packet. *Jun 25 09:17:26.884: ISAKMP:(1032):Node 1599359281, Input = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_INIT_QM *Jun 25 09:17:26.884: ISAKMP:(1032):Old State = IKE_QM_READY New State = IKE_QM_I_QM1 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP (1032): received packet from  dport 500 sport 500 Global (R) QM_IDLE *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032): processing HASH payload. message ID = 1599359281 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032): processing SA payload. message ID = 1599359281 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032):Checking IPSec proposal 1 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: transform 1, ESP_AES *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: attributes in transform: *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: encaps is 2 (Transport) *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: SA life type in seconds *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: SA life duration (basic) of 3600 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: SA life type in kilobytes *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: SA life duration (VPI) of 0x0 0x46 0x50 0x0 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: authenticator is HMAC-SHA *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: key length is 256 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032):atts are acceptable. *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: IPSEC(ipsec_process_proposal): proxy identities not supported *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032): IPSec policy invalidated proposal with error 32 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032): phase 2 SA policy not acceptable! (local  remote ) *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP: set new node -1745931191 to QM_IDLE *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032):Sending NOTIFY PROPOSAL_NOT_CHOSEN protocol 3 spi 834718720, message ID = 2549036105 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032): sending packet to  my_port 500 peer_port 500 (R) QM_IDLE *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032):Sending an IKE IPv4 Packet. *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032):purging node -1745931191 *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032):deleting node 1599359281 error TRUE reason "QM rejected" *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032):Node 1599359281, Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_QM_EXCH *Jun 25 09:17:26.940: ISAKMP:(1032):Old State = IKE_QM_I_QM1 New State = IKE_QM_I_QM1 *Jun 25 09:17:34.068: ISAKMP (1032): received packet from  dport 500 sport 500 Global (R) QM_IDLE *Jun 25 09:17:34.068: ISAKMP: set new node 1021264821 to QM_IDLE *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032): processing HASH payload. message ID = 1021264821 *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032): processing NOTIFY DPD/R_U_THERE protocol 1 spi 0, message ID = 1021264821, sa = 0x32741028 *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032):deleting node 1021264821 error FALSE reason "Informational (in) state 1" *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032):Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_INFO_NOTIFY *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032):Old State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE New State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032):DPD/R_U_THERE received from peer , sequence 0x64B2279D *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP: set new node 716440334 to QM_IDLE *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032):Sending NOTIFY DPD/R_U_THERE_ACK protocol 1 spi 834719464, message ID = 716440334 *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032): seq. no 0x64B2279D *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032): sending packet to  my_port 500 peer_port 500 (R) QM_IDLE *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032):Sending an IKE IPv4 Packet. *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032):purging node 716440334 *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032):Input = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_MESG_KEEP_ALIVE *Jun 25 09:17:34.072: ISAKMP:(1032):Old State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE New State = IKE_P1_COMPLETE *Jun 25 09:17:35.356: ISAKMP:(1032):purging node 206299144

    Obviously something seems to be wrong Phase 2 not to come. But why is it going up after having erased the session encryption or close the tunnel interface and activate the interface of tunnel has spoken?

    Very weird. Also, in looking at att the hub debugging messages it seems that Cryptography is associated with evil Tu3300 tunnel interface when it is Tu2010. Normal or Bug?

    The configuration of the hub looks like this:

     crypto keyring ISP1-DMVPN vrf ISP1-DMVPN pre-shared-key address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 key  crypto isakmp policy 10 encr aes authentication pre-share crypto isakmp keepalive 10 3 periodic crypto isakmp nat keepalive 10 crypto isakmp profile ISP1-DMVPN keyring ISP1-DMVPN match identity address 0.0.0.0 ISP1-DMVPN keepalive 10 retry 3 crypto ipsec transform-set AES256-MD5 esp-aes 256 esp-md5-hmac mode tunnel crypto ipsec transform-set AES256-SHA-TRANSPORT esp-aes 256 esp-sha-hmac mode transport crypto ipsec profile ISP1-DMVPN set transform-set AES256-SHA AES256-SHA-TRANSPORT set isakmp-profile ISP1-DMVPN vrf definition ISP1-DMVPN description DMVPN-Outside-ISP1 rd 65527:10 ! address-family ipv4 exit-address-family ! ! interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/0 no ip address ! interface TenGigabitEthernet0/0/0.71 description VPN;ISP1-DMVPN;Outside;VLAN71 encapsulation dot1Q 71 vrf forwarding ISP1-DMVPN ip address  255.255.255.128 no ip proxy-arp ip access-group acl_ISP1-DMVPN_IN in ! ip route vrf ISP1-DMVPN 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0  name ISP1;Default ip access-list extended acl_ISP1-DMVPN_IN permit icmp any any permit esp any host  permit gre any host  permit udp any host  eq isakmp permit udp any host  eq non500-isakmp deny ip any any vrf definition 2010  description CUSTA - Customer A  rd 65527:2010 route-target export 65527:2010 route-target import 65527:2010 ! address-family ipv4 exit-address-family ! ! interface Tunnel2010 description CUSTA;DMVPN;Failover-secondary vrf forwarding 2010 ip address 10.97.0.34 255.255.255.240 no ip redirects ip mtu 1380 ip nhrp map multicast dynamic ip nhrp network-id 2010 ip nhrp holdtime 120 ip nhrp server-only ip nhrp max-send 1000 every 10 ip tcp adjust-mss 1340 tunnel source TenGigabitEthernet0/0/0.71 tunnel mode gre multipoint tunnel key 2010 tunnel vrf ISP1-DMVPN tunnel protection ipsec profile ISP1-DMVPN shared router bgp 65527 ! address-family ipv4 vrf 2010 redistribute connected metric 10 redistribute static metric 15 neighbor 10.97.0.39 remote-as 65028 neighbor 10.97.0.39 description spokerouter;Tunnel1 neighbor 10.97.0.39 update-source Tunnel2010 neighbor 10.97.0.39 activate neighbor 10.97.0.39 soft-reconfiguration inbound neighbor 10.97.0.39 prefix-list EXPORT-IVPN-VRF2010 out neighbor 10.97.0.39 route-map AllVRF-LocalPref-80 in neighbor 10.97.0.39 maximum-prefix 5000 80 default-information originate exit-address-family

    Configuring spoke:

     crypto keyring DMVPN01 pre-shared-key address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 key  crypto isakmp policy 10 encr aes authentication pre-share crypto isakmp invalid-spi-recovery crypto isakmp profile DMVPN01 keyring DMVPN01 match identity address 0.0.0.0 keepalive 10 retry 3 crypto ipsec transform-set AES256-SHA esp-aes 256 esp-sha-hmac mode tunnel crypto ipsec transform-set AES256-SHA-TRANSPORT esp-aes 256 esp-sha-hmac mode transport crypto ipsec profile DMVPN01 set transform-set AES256-SHA-TRANSPORT set isakmp-profile DMVPN01 vrf definition inside rd 65028:1 route-target export 65028:1 route-target import 65028:1 ! address-family ipv4 exit-address-family ! interface Tunnel1 description DMVPN to HUB vrf forwarding inside ip address 10.97.0.39 255.255.255.240 no ip redirects ip mtu 1380 ip nhrp map 10.97.0.33  ip nhrp map multicast  ip nhrp map 10.97.0.34  ip nhrp map multicast  ip nhrp network-id 1 ip nhrp holdtime 120 ip nhrp nhs 10.97.0.33 ip nhrp nhs 10.97.0.34 ip nhrp registration no-unique ip nhrp registration timeout 60 ip tcp adjust-mss 1340 tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0 tunnel mode gre multipoint tunnel key 2010 tunnel protection ipsec profile DMVPN01 shared router bgp 65028 ! address-family ipv4 vrf inside bgp router-id 172.28.5.137 network 10.97.20.128 mask 255.255.255.128 network 10.97.21.0 mask 255.255.255.0 network 10.97.22.0 mask 255.255.255.0 network 10.97.23.0 mask 255.255.255.0 network 172.28.5.137 mask 255.255.255.255 neighbor 10.97.0.33 remote-as 65527 neighbor 10.97.0.33 description HUB1;Tunnel2010 neighbor 10.97.0.33 update-source Tunnel1 neighbor 10.97.0.33 timers 10 30 neighbor 10.97.0.33 activate neighbor 10.97.0.33 send-community both neighbor 10.97.0.33 soft-reconfiguration inbound neighbor 10.97.0.33 prefix-list IROUTE-EXPORT out neighbor 10.97.0.33 maximum-prefix 5000 80 neighbor 10.97.0.34 remote-as 65527 neighbor 10.97.0.34 description HUB2;tunnel2010 neighbor 10.97.0.34 update-source Tunnel1 neighbor 10.97.0.34 timers 10 30 neighbor 10.97.0.34 activate neighbor 10.97.0.34 send-community both neighbor 10.97.0.34 soft-reconfiguration inbound neighbor 10.97.0.34 prefix-list IROUTE-EXPORT out neighbor 10.97.0.34 route-map AllVRF-LocalPref-80 in neighbor 10.97.0.34 maximum-prefix 5000 80 exit-address-family 

    If more information is needed, please say so.

    Any help or advice would be greatly appreciated!

    Thank you!

    It is possible that you touch it--the failure of negotiations of phase 2:

    https://Tools.Cisco.com/bugsearch/bug/CSCup72039/?reffering_site=dumpcr

    [Too little detail to say with certainty:]

    M.

  • Original Site BGP attribute

    Dear friends,

    I tried to get a good understanding of the Site of origin of BGP attribute (not so EIGRP). I understand his idea and its impact, but there is a problem that I couldn't wrap my head around yet.

    Quoting RFC 4364, Section 8:

                         We add one more restriction on the distribution of    routes from PE to CE: if a route's Site of Origin attribute    identifies a particular site, that route must never be redistributed    to any CE at that site. 

    My understanding of this statement is that a site must be identifiable by a given value of the attribute of so, or in other words, there should be a way to assign a specific value of the attribute so to the entire site. Then, knowing the value of the so for the entire site, a route once appeared on this site should never be announced to him.

    This is where my problems start. We know that there is not a strict mapping one to one between a site and a VRF. A site can consist of one or several VRF and is not actually represented by a single object in the IOS - it's rather a simple collection of VRF who share routing information in such a way that for mutual communication, the use of the vertebral column is not required. There is no representation of the site as a single object in the IOS and there is therefore no way to assign a particular site so as a whole. In addition, the attribute so is not yet configured on a basis of by-VRF, instead, it is pushed on the individual courses from USING a road map or a per neighbor configuration. What is so attribute on a given prefix from, then? I simply do not see how a whole VRF or an entire site is assigned its own value of so unique for comparison purposes, in a manner similar to the assignment of identifiers of road or road of targets based on per VRF.

    So my question is: If the attribute so is pushed on routes from one THIS and these routes are announced to an another EP on the same site, how is the EP another knows the correct value of the site of the so so that it can compare to the so on prefixed receipt and not advertise routes to the site they came from? The VRF simply "inherits" the individual itineraries so as they are received and processed by a road-map set- ting so?

    Any help and clarification is appreciated!

    Best regards

    Peter

    Hi Peter,.

    So for BGP is "related" to THAT neighbor. Thus, when a prefix must be announced to a neighbor, we check the so of the prefix with the so of the BGP neighbor. For anything else, he is bound to the interface.

    The configuration can be done in four different ways (the setting of the so and the verification of the so is related to that):

    (1) ' road-map in ' on what neighboring BGP command

    (2) directly on the order of CE BGP neighbor

    (3) plan of the site on the interface of the VRF and redistribution of the (static) IGP into BGP routes and (static), IGP point to this interface

    (4) plan of the site on the command interface and network VRF

    General principle (but you know it):

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/partner/docs/iOS/ios_xe/iproute_bgp/configuration/guide/irg_neighbor_soo_xe.html

    With the help of a roadmap and setting different for different prefixes from the same neighbor BGP SoO doesn't make much sense, so I guess that we were never bothered by possible nonuniqueness in the configuration when you look at what a 'site' is.

    Thank you

    Luke

  • Metric IGP into BGP MED copied.

    Hi all

    I have a problem of BGP that inherits from my IGP metric value in its attribute MED. I have an EBGP peering with my client. I send only specific to my counterpart ebgp routers using network commands in BGP.i receive the prefixes by ospf in my table.i itinerary not to redistribute these routes to bgp, but network command allows to advertise in BGP.

    My question is when these prefixes are to be sent to my EBGP peer, he takes the metric value of the IGP and fasten it as value MED. This is an impact on the choice of the route of my client which is in a MPLS cloud. Is this a normal behavior... or how to stop the BGP will send this MED value.

    Kind regards

    Jean-Pierre

    Discovering that you send to an eBGP neighbor, drugs even if you never wanted, can be a surprise, but it happens. If the injected into BGP route (either using 'network' or 'redistribute' order) comes from an IGP, MED is derived from the IGP metric, and the road was announced to a neighboring eBGP with this med. Guiseppe has already provided a solution for your problem. Another option is to inject routes into BGP using the command 'aggregate-address', in which case MED is not defined. Personally, I prefer the configuration command "network" combined with the solution that Giuseppe suggested.

  • BGP removing the best path

    Hello.

    I have a problem where the best path to a particular destination is removed by BGP.

    To explain.

    Site A has 2 links to site B. 1 via a peer eBGP on MPLS, 2 via an iBGP during a backup VPN peer.

    I configured the ebgp with a higher weight counterpart so that it is preferred.

    The problem is the following.

    When the ebgp peer link goes down, the connection via the ibgp peer is preferred.

    When the link via the ebgp peer returns to the top, the path of the ebgp peer doesn't come back in the BGP table (in fact it dates back to a second and is then removed).

    Could someone help me on this one.

    Thank you

    Lee

    It would go something like this:

    Country:

    router bgp 65500

    nearby MPLS map route setMed out

    setMed allowed 10 route map

    corresponds to the ip address 1

    set 2 med

    setMed allowed 20 route map

    med game 1

    permit access-list 1

    RtrC:

    router bgp 65500

    nearby MPLS map route setMed out

    setMed allowed 10 route map

    corresponds to the ip address 1

    set 2 med

    setMed allowed 20 route map

    med game 1

    permit access-list 1

    Let me know if you have any questions,

  • BGP path selection

    Hello

    in my bgp table, I have two paths to the defaultroute:

    65052:420:0.0.0.0/0, version 4803 BGP routing table entry

    Paths: (2 available, excellent #2, table vkb)

    Not announced in any position

    Local

    172.16.24.2 (98 metric) of 172.16.24.2 (172.16.24.62)

    Incomplete 755968, metrics, localpref 100 original, valid, internal

    Community: RT:65052:420 0 x 8800: 0:8212 0 x 8801: 100:131072 0 x 8802: 65283:624896 0 x 8803: 65281:1500 0 x 8804: 0:2886794964 0 x 8805: 3:0,.

    label MPLS/exit nolabel/1602

    Local

    172.16.24.1 (99 metric) of 172.16.24.1 (172.16.24.61)

    Incomplete metric, original 755712, localpref 100, valid, internal, best

    Community: RT:65052:420 0 x 8800: 0:8211 0 x 8801: 100:130816 0 x 8802: 65282:624896 0 x 8803: 65299:1500 0 x 8804: 0:2886794963 0 x 8805: 3:0,.

    label MPLS/exit nolabel/1410

    Why is the way to selected 172.16.24.1 even if the igp metric to 172.16.24.2 is 98 and 172.16.24.1 is 99!

    so the way to 172.16.24.2 is better (98).

    I am a redistribution of eigrp to the mpls backbone

    thx for the answer

    Hello

    MED for the preferred route is lower than the other. MED is regarded as to the cost of the IGP for the advertising router.

    HTH.

    -Rob

  • DMVPN and INTERNET VIA HUB RENTAL ISSUES

    Hello everyone,

    I really wish you can help me with the problem I have.

    I explain. I test a double Hub - double DMVPN Layout for a client before we set it up in actual production.
    The client has sites where routers are behind some ISP routers who do NAT.

    How things are configured:

    -All rays traffic must go through the location of the hub if no local internet traffic on the rays.
    -Hub 1 and 2 hub sends a default route to rays through EIGRP. But only Hub 1 is used.
    -Hub 1 is the main router to DMVPN. In case of connection / hardware failure of the Internet Hub 2 become active for DMVPN and Internet.
    -Hub 1 and 2 hub are both connected to an ISP and Internet gateway for rays.
    -Hub 1 and 2 hub are configured with IOS Firewall.
    -On the shelves I used VRF for separate DMVPN routning Global routning table so I could receive a default route of 1 Hub and Hub 2 to carry the traffic of rays to the Internet via the location of the hub

    What works:

    -All rays can have access to the local network to the location of the hub.
    -All the rays can do talk of talk
    -Working for DMVPN failover
    -Rais NOT behind the router NAT ISP (i.e. the public IP address) directly related to their external interface can go Internet via hub location and all packages are inspected properly by the IOS and Nat firewall properly
     
    What does not work:

    -Rays behind the NAT ISP router can not access Internet via Hub location. They can reach a local network to the location of the hub and talk of talks.
    IOS Firewall Router hub shows packages from rays of theses (behind a NAT) with a source IP address that is the router og PSI of public IP address outside the interface. Not the private address LAN IP back spoke.
    In addition, the packets are never natted. If I do some captge on an Internet Server, the private source IP is the IP LAN to the LAN behind the rays. This means that the hub, router nat never these packages.

    How to solve this problem?

    / * Style definitions * / table. MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name : « Tabel - Normal » ; mso-tstyle-rowband-taille : 0 ; mso-tstyle-colband-taille : 0 ; mso-style-noshow:yes ; mso-style-priorité : 99 ; mso-style-qformat:yes ; mso-style-parent : » « ;" mso-rembourrage-alt : 0 cm 5.4pt cm 0 5.4pt ; mso-para-margin : 0 cm ; mso-para-marge-bottom : .0001pt ; mso-pagination : widow-orphelin ; police-taille : 11.0pt ; famille de police : « Calibri », « sans-serif » ; mso-ascii-font-family : Calibri ; mso-ascii-theme-font : minor-latin ; mso-fareast-font-family : « Times New Roman » ; mso-fareast-theme-font : minor-fareast ; mso-hansi-font-family : Calibri ; mso-hansi-theme-font : minor-latin ; mso-bidi-font-family : « Times New Roman » ; mso-bidi-theme-font : minor-bidi ;}

    Well I don't know that's why I need your help/advice :-)

    I don't know that if I have to configure a VRF on the location of the hub gets also like things might mess upward.

    The problem seems to be NAT - T the rays that are not behind a NAT, among which go over the Internet through a Hub and inspection of Cisco IOS and NAT are trying to find.

    I tested today with the customer at the start them talking behind nat could ping different server on the Internet but not open an HTTP session. DNS was to find work. The IOS Firewall has been actually

    inspection of packages with private real IP address. Then I thought it was a MTU issue, so I decided to do a ping on the Internet with the largest MTU size and suddenly the pings were no more.

    I could see on the router Hub1 IOS Firewall was inspecting the public IP of the ISP NAT router again alongside with rays and not more than the actual IP address private. Really strange!

    Attached files:

    I attach the following files: a drawing of configuration called drawing-Lab - Setup.jpeg | All files for HUB1, BRANCH1 and BRANCH2 ISP-ROUTER configs, named respectively: HUB1.txt, BRANCH1.txt, BRANCH2.txt and ISP - ROUTER .txt

    Hub1 newspapers when ping host 200.200.200.200 on the Internet of Branch2 (behind the NAT ISP router):

    Branch2 #ping vrf DMVPN-VRF 200.200.200.200 source vlan 100

    Type to abort escape sequence.
    Send 5, echoes ICMP 100 bytes to 200.200.200.200, time-out is 2 seconds:
    Packet sent with a source address of 192.168.110.1
    .....
    Success rate is 0% (0/5)

    * 06:04:51.017 Jul 15 UTC: % FW-6-SESS_AUDIT_TRAIL_START: start session icmp: initiator (110.10.10.2:8) - answering machine (200.200.200.200:0)

    If the IOS Firewall does not inspect the true private source IP address that can be, in this case: 192.168.110.2. He sess on the public IP address.

    HUB1 #sh ip nat translations
    Inside global internal local outside global local outdoor Pro
    ICMP 80.10.10.2:1 80.10.10.2:1 100.10.10.2:1 100.10.10.2:1
    ICMP 80.10.10.2:2 80.10.10.2:2 110.10.10.2:2 110.10.10.2:2
    UDP 80.10.10.2:4500 80.10.10.2:4500 110.10.10.2:4500 110.10.10.2:4500

    There is no entry for packets of teas present NAT

    Captge on Tunnel 1 on Hub1 interface (incoming packets in):

    7 7.355997 192.168.110.1 200.200.200.200 request ICMP (ping) echo
    So that the firewall controllable IOS to the 110.10.10.2:8 public IP sniffing capture said that the package come from private real IP address

    Inhalation of vapours on the server (200.200.200.200) with wireshark:

    114 14.123552 192.168.110.1 200.200.200.200 request ICMP (ping) echo

    If the private IP address of source between local network of BRANCH2 is never natted by HUB1

    If the server sees the address source IP private not natted although firewall IOS Hub1 inspect the public IP address 110.10.10.2:8

    Hub1 newspapers when ping host 200.200.200.200 on the Internet of Branch1 (not behind the NAT ISP router):

    Branch1 #ping vrf DMVPN-VRF 200.200.200.200 source vlan 100

    Type to abort escape sequence.
    Send 5, echoes ICMP 100 bytes to 200.200.200.200, time-out is 2 seconds:
    Packet sent with a source 192.168.100.1 address
    !!!!!

    * 06:05:18.217 Jul 15 UTC: % FW-6-SESS_AUDIT_TRAIL_START: start session icmp: initiator (192.168.100.1:8) - answering machine (200.200.200.200:0)

    This is so the firewall sees the actual private IP which is 192.168.100.1

    HUB1 #sh ip nat translations
    Inside global internal local outside global local outdoor Pro
    ICMP 80.10.10.2:1 80.10.10.2:1 100.10.10.2:1 100.10.10.2:1
    ICMP 80.10.10.2:2 80.10.10.2:2 110.10.10.2:2 110.10.10.2:2
    UDP 80.10.10.2:4500 80.10.10.2:4500 110.10.10.2:4500 110.10.10.2:4500
    ICMP 80.10.10.2:22 192.168.100.1:22 200.200.200.200:22 200.200.200.200:22

    The real private source IP address is also find natted 1 Hub outside the public IP address

    Captge on Tunnel 1 on Hub1 interface (incoming packets in):

    8 7.379997 192.168.100.1 200.200.200.200 request ICMP (ping) echo

    Real same as inspected by IOS Firewall so all private IP address is y find.

    Inhalation of vapours on the server (200.200.200.200) with wireshark:

    / * Style definitions * / table. MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name : « Tabel - Normal » ; mso-tstyle-rowband-taille : 0 ; mso-tstyle-colband-taille : 0 ; mso-style-noshow:yes ; mso-style-priorité : 99 ; mso-style-qformat:yes ; mso-style-parent : » « ;" mso-rembourrage-alt : 0 cm 5.4pt cm 0 5.4pt ; mso-para-margin : 0 cm ; mso-para-marge-bottom : .0001pt ; mso-pagination : widow-orphelin ; police-taille : 11.0pt ; famille de police : « Calibri », « sans-serif » ; mso-ascii-font-family : Calibri ; mso-ascii-theme-font : minor-latin ; mso-fareast-font-family : « Times New Roman » ; mso-fareast-theme-font : minor-fareast ; mso-hansi-font-family : Calibri ; mso-hansi-theme-font : minor-latin ; mso-bidi-font-family : « Times New Roman » ; mso-bidi-theme-font : minor-bidi ;}

    67 10.441153 80.10.10.2 200.200.200.200 request ICMP (ping) echo

    So, here's all right. The address is natted correctly.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________

    Best regards

    Laurent

    Hello

    Just saw your message, I hope this isn't too late.

    I don't know what your exact problem, but I think we can work through it to understand it.

    One thing I noticed was that your NAT ACL is too general. You need to make it more

    specific.  In particular, you want to make sure that it does not match the coming of VPN traffic

    in to / out of the router.

    For example you should not really have one of these entries in your NAT translation table.

    HUB1 #sh ip nat translations
    Inside global internal local outside global local outdoor Pro
    ICMP 80.10.10.2:1 80.10.10.2:1 100.10.10.2:1 100.10.10.2:1
    ICMP 80.10.10.2:2 80.10.10.2:2 110.10.10.2:2 110.10.10.2:2
    UDP 80.10.10.2:4500 80.10.10.2:4500 110.10.10.2:4500 110.10.10.2:4500

    Instead use:

    Nat extended IP access list
    deny ip any 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 connect
    allow an ip
    deny ip any any newspaper

    If you can use:

    Nat extended IP access list
    deny ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 connect
    IP 192.168.0.0 allow 0.0.255.255 everything
    deny ip any any newspaper

    Also, I would be very careful with the help of the "log" keyword in an ACL, NAT.

    I saw problems.

    What are the IOS versions do you use?

    Try to make changes to the NAT so that you no longer see the entries of translation NAT

    for packages of NAT - T (UDP 4500) in the table of translation NAT on the hub. It may be

    This puts a flag on the package structure, that IOS Firewall and NAT is

    pick up on and then do the wrong thing in this case.

    If this does not work then let me know.

    Maybe it's something for which you will need to open a TAC case so that we can

    This debug directly on your installation.

    Mike.

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