One group of standby Redo Log is ACTIVE

Hi guys,.

I have successfully configured a custodian of data between a primary database (oradb) and a database ensures Physics (oradb_s8).

However, I have noticed that in V$ STANDBY_LOG only one group of standby Redo Log is ACTIVE, regardless of how many times I go log in the primary database.

' The following was stated in the documentation:

When a switch of newspaper occurs on the database of the source again, redo incoming is then written to the next group of waiting for redo log, and the group used newspaper before again Eve is archived by a foreground ARCn process.

Source.

So, I guess that group of standby Redo Log is turned on when the Redo Log is enabled in the primary database.

Could you please clarify it for me?

It's the Oracle 11 g R2 (11.2.0.1) on Red Hat Server 5.2.

On autonomy in standby:

SQL > SELECT GROUP #, THREAD #, SEQUENCE #, ARCHIVED, STATUS FROM V$ STANDBY_LOG

GROUP # THREAD # SEQUENCE # ARC STATUS

---------- ---------- ---------- --- ----------

4 1 248 YES ACTIVE <-this is the only group that is still ACTIVE

5 1 0 NOT ASSIGNED NO.

6 0 YES 0 UNASSIGNED

7 0 YES 0 UNASSIGNED

SQL > SELECT SEQUENCE #, APPLIED, FIRST_TIME NEXT_TIME

V $ ARCHIVED_LOG

SEQUENCE ORDER #;

SEQUENCE # FIRST_TIM NEXT_TIME APPLIED

---------- --------- --------- ---------

232 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

233 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

234 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

235 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

236 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

237 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

238 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

239 07-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

240 YES 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

241 YES 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

242 YES 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

YES 243 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

244 YES 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

245 YES 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

246 YES 15-SEP-08 15-SEP-07

247 15 - SEP - 08 IN-MEMORY 15-SEP-08

16 selected lines.

On the primary:

SQL > SELECT SEQUENCE #, APPLIED, FIRST_TIME NEXT_TIME

V $ ARCHIVED_LOG

WHERE NAME = 'ORADB_S8 '.

SEQUENCE ORDER #;

SEQUENCE # FIRST_TIM NEXT_TIME APPLIED

---------- --------- --------- ---------

232 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

233 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

234 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

235 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

236 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

237 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

238 06-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

239 07-06-SEPT.-15-15-SEP YES

240 YES 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

241 YES 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

YES 07-SEP-15 242 07-SEP-15

YES 243 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

244 YES 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

245 YES 15-SEP-07 07-SEVEN.-15

246 YES 15-SEP-08 15-SEP-07

247 NO. 15-SEP-08 08 - SEPT.-15

If you have a large DML activity on primary, you see more than one group # in v$ active standby_log.

RFS will always try to assign the next available standby log, because your group changes # 4 are already applied, it allocates this group again after the switch.

Check metalink doc: bug 2722195 and 219344.1

Tags: Database

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    John Brady

  • 11.2.0.3 Pri RAC ASM with failover standby Post normal FileSys Active

    The architecture consists of two node rac asm primary and a normal file system active standby on Oracle 11 g 2 11.2.0.3. With the Basic Configuration of broker.

    Made a move to the managed broker and not the file system Normal has the main role and the eve consists of two node rac asm. I want to switchback, i.e., former principal-> former role primary and Standby-> role of Eve.

    However, my broker contains the following:
    DGMGRL > show configuration detailed;

    Configuration - DG_PRI_CFG

    Protection mode: MaxPerformance
    Databases:
    EVE - primary database
    WARNING: ORA-16829: accelerated failover configuration is trolling

    KEMETRAC - (*) Physical standby database
    Error: ORA-16810: multiple errors or warnings found for the database

    (*) Fast failover target

    Properties:
    FastStartFailoverThreshold = "95"
    OperationTimeout = "30"
    FastStartFailoverLagLimit = "95"
    CommunicationTimeout = "180"
    FastStartFailoverAutoReinstate = 'TRUE '.
    FastStartFailoverPmyShutdown = 'TRUE '.
    BystandersFollowRoleChange = "ALL".

    Fast-Start Failover: ENABLED

    Threshold: 95 seconds
    Target: KEMETRAC
    Observer: emcc.respecti.com
    Offset limit: 95 seconds
    Primary closure: TRUE
    Auto-Rétablir: TRUE

    The configuration status:
    ERROR



    I found a recommendation to increase the value of FastStartFailoverThreshold = '90';
    Although I still meet the above configuration error.

    Recommendations are appreciated!

    Published by: 783527 on March 12, 2012 19:41

    Hello

    According to the guidelines of your output, you can see log files waiting for new primary forward, but you haven't posted from sleep mode if you have set up the standby redo log files or not?
    This problem occurs only if there is an incorrect configuration , reconfigure then again by abandonment & recreating.

    Sleep mode: -.

    SQL > select group #, sequence #, bytes/1024/1024, used condition, stored in v$ standby_log;
    SQL > select group #, thread #, sequence #, bytes/1024/1024, archived, the journal of v status $;

    Check out these links
    http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/E11882_01/server.112/e17022/log_transport.htm#BABCBEGJ
    http://www.Pythian.com/news/581/Oracle-standby-redo-logs/

  • Question about how Oracle manages the Redo logs

    Hello

    Assuming a configuration which consists of 2 redo log groups (groups A and B), each group of 2 disks (disks A1 and A2 for Group A) and B1 and B2 disks for Group B. Additionally, assume that each redo log file resides by itself in a disk storage device and that the device is dedicated to her. So in the situation described above, there are 4 discs, one for each redo log file, and each disc contains nothing other than a redo log file. Also, assume that the database is in ARCHIVELOG mode and the files from archive is stored on another different set of devices.

    kind of graphically:
        GROUP A             GROUP B
    
          A1                  B1
          A2                  B2
    The question is: when the disks that make up the Group A are filled and Oracle switches to the disks in the Group B, can the group drives to take offline, perhaps even physically removed from the system if necessary without affecting the functioning of the database? Can the archiver process temporarily delayed until the disks (which have been removed) are presented online or is the DBA have to wait until the end of the process to archive a copy of the redo log file creating in archive?

    Thank you for your help,

    John.

    Hello
    A journal of the groups fall

    To remove a group of online redo logs, you must have the ALTER DATABASE system privilege. Before you delete a line redo log group, consider the following precautions and restrictions:

    * An instance requires at least two groups of files logging online, regardless of the number of members in the groups. (A group is one or more members.)
    * You can delete a group of newspapers online redo only if it is inactive. If you need to drop the current group, first force a log switch occurs.
    * Make sure a group of online redo logs is archived (if archiving is enabled) before dropping. To see if this happens, use the view LOG V$.

    SELECT GROUP #, ARCHIVED, STATUS FROM V$ LOG;

    GROUP # ARC STATUS
    --------- --- ----------------
    1 ACTIVE YES
    2. NO CURRENT
    3 INACTIVE YES
    4 INACTIVE YES

    Delete a group of newspapers online redo with the SQL ALTER DATABASE statement with the DROP LOGFILE clause.

    The following statement drops redo log group number 3:

    ALTER DATABASE, DROP LOGFILE GROUP 3;

    When a group of online redo logs is deleted from the database, and you do not use Oracle managed files, operating system files are not removed from the disk. Instead, control of the associated database files are updated to remove members of the Group of the database structure. After deleting a group of online redo logs, make sure the drop completed successfully and then use the command of operating system appropriate to delete the dropped online redo log files.

    When you work with files managed by Oracle, the cleaning of operating system files is done automatically for you.
    Your database will not be affected as you can work with 2 files, redo log in each group, as the minimum number of redo log in a database file is two because the process LGWR (newspaper writer) writes in the redo log in a circular way. If the process crashes because you have 2 groups only if you want to remove 1 Add a third and make that the current group and remove the one you want to be offline.

    Please refer to:
    http://download.Oracle.com/docs/CD/B10500_01/server.920/a96521/onlineredo.htm#7438
    Kind regards
    Mohamed
    Oracle DBA

  • How to create Redo Log as a good way to avoid the problem of performance

    Hi Experts,

    I work in the following environment.

    OS - Windows server 2012

    version - 11.2.0.1.0

    Server: production server

    1 to 10 of each month, we have huge process. Like many DML and ddl involve.

    I've implemented the RMAN also.

    My Alerts log entry is as below,

    Kills Sep 08 17:05:34 2015

    Thread 1 cannot allot of new newspapers, 88278 sequence

    Private stream flush is not complete

    Currently journal # 1, seq # 88277 mem # 0: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\AWSPROCESS\REDO01. JOURNAL

    Thread 1 Advanced to record the sequence 88278 (switch LGWR)

    Currently Journal # 2 seq # 88278 mem # 0: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\AWSPROCESS\REDO02. JOURNAL

    Kills Sep 08 17:05:38 2015

    Archived journal 81073 extra for each sequence 1 88277 0x38b3fdf6 dest ID thread entry 1:

    Kills Sep 08 17:05:52 2015

    Thread 1 cannot allot of new newspapers, sequence 88279

    Checkpoint is not complete

    Currently Journal # 2 seq # 88278 mem # 0: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\AWSPROCESS\REDO02. JOURNAL

    Thread 1 Advanced to record the sequence 88279 (switch LGWR)

    Currently Journal # 3 seq # 88279 mem # 0: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\AWSPROCESS\REDO03. JOURNAL

    Kills Sep 08 17:05:58 2015

    Archived journal 81074 extra for each sequence 1 88278 0x38b3fdf6 dest ID thread entry 1:

    Kills Sep 08 17:06:16 2015

    Thread 1 cannot allot of new newspapers, sequence 88280

    Checkpoint is not complete

    When I check in the internet I found a few points and need clarity also by the following.

    -It is recommended that this switch Redo log 5 times maximum per hour, but I have this time of maximum peak about 100 redo log changes occur.

    -It is recommended to have the large size of the Redo log. But I have 3 Group of redo and each size is 50 MB by default.

    -My group of Redo log not multiplexed and it by default with each group have only a single Member

    Group 1 - D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\AWSPROCESS\REDO01. JOURNAL

    Group 2 - D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\AWSPROCESS\REDO02. JOURNAL

    Group 3 - D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\AWSPROCESS\REDO03. JOURNAL

    And advised by experts with add that again group will give more performance in the other location. Is it mean that I need to add the Redo log as a different group, player or Redo Log itself I need to replace the other location.

    Say in the end, My Live server works with the location and size of restore default. I'm trying to create a better way and get all confused

    How to do it perfectly.

    Experts, please share your comments to my environment to log redo instance as better through your comment or recommended weblink based on my above needs, or a document.

    Thanks in advance, if you need more information to help me, then ask me, I'll share you.

    Hello

    You can't resize an existing redo log group.

    You will need to create 3 new redo log groups and drop old log redo (with 200 MB size) groups.

    Here you can find a good explanation: DBA for Oracle tips Archives

  • bottleneck during the passage of the redo log files.

    Hi all

    I'm using Oracle 11.2.0.3.

    The enforcement team has indicated that they are facing slow at some point.

    I followed the database and I found that at some passage of redo log files (not always), I am facing a slow at the application level.

    I have 2 son since my database is CARS, each thread has 3 groups of multiplexed redo logs the FIU, with size of 300 MB each.

    Is it possible to optimize the switch of the redo log files? knowing that my database is running in ARCHIVELOG mode.

    Kind regards

    Hello

    Yes, Oracle recommends 1 validation by 30 calls from users or less. Of course, every database is different, so this rule cannot be taken too literally, but in your case, this rule seems to apply. In any case State, 900 undertakes seconds it looks like a very large number and the need for a high number of transactions should be questioned. You should talk to your analysts/application management/enterprise architect if warranted - that is to say if the application does in fact almost 2 000 business transactions per second.

    What about DB CPU: here is a link to a blog that I wrote on this subject, it should help to better understand this number:

    http://Savvinov.com/2012/04/06/AWR-reports-interpreting-CPU-usage/

    But briefly: DB processor isn't a real event, it is simply an indication that the sessions are on CPU (or waiting for CPU) rather than wait on i/o requests or events in the database. It is not necessarily a bad thing, because the database must perform tasks and he cannot do without loading the CPU. It may indicate a problem in two cases: when the CPU usage is close to the limit of the host (OS stats section indicates that you are very far from there) or when the CPU is a % of DB time - in the latter case, this could mean that you are making too many logical reads due to inefficient plans or analysis too. In any case, this does not apply to you, because 20 percent is not very high a number.

    Other items in the list of the top 5 deserve attention, too - gc buffer busy acquire, gc current block busy, enq: TX - line lock conflict.

    To summarize, your database under a lot of stress - whether it is the legitimate workload, and if this is the case, you may need to upgrade your hardware later. There is chance that it isn't - for example a high number of runs may indicate that rather than to bulk operations database code using PL/SQL loops, which is a big performance killer. Check "Top SQL by executions" about whether or not this is the case.

    Good luck!

    Best regards
    Nikolai

  • What is the purpose of waiting for redo log files

    Hello

    What is the purpose of the log files waiting for redo in the Dr?

    What happens if the standby redo log files are created? or else is not created?

    Please explain

    Thank you

    Re: what is the difference between onlinelog and standbylog

    I mentioned the goal of the eve of the redo log in RD files in above thread.

    Concerning
    Girish Sharma

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