Policy NAT for VPN L2L

Summary:

We strive to establish a two-way VPN L2L tunnel with a partner. VPN traffic is one-to-many towards our partner, and our partner they need of a many-to-one to us (they need to access a host on our network). In addition, our partner has many VPN, so they force us to use a separate NAT with two private hosts addresses, one for each direction of the tunnel.

My initial configuration of the tunnel on my grown up side of Phase 1, but not IPSec. Partner ran debug that revealed that my host did not address NAT'd in the NAT policy. We use an ASA5520, ver 7.0.

Here is the config:

# #List of OUR guests

the OURHosts object-group network

network-host 192.168.x.y object

# Hosts PARTNER #List

the PARTNERHosts object-group network

network-host 10.2.a.b object

###ACL for NAT

# Many - to - many outgoing

access-list extended NAT2 allowed ip object-group OURHosts-group of objects PARTNERHosts

# One - to - many incoming

VIH3 list extended access permit ip host 192.168.c.d PARTNERHosts object-group

# #NAT

NAT (INSIDE) 2-list of access NAT2

NAT (OUTSIDE) 2 172.20.n.0

NAT (INSIDE) 3 access-list VIH3

NAT (OUTSIDE) 3 172.20.n.1

# #ACL for VPN

access list permits extended VPN ip object-group objects PARTNERHosts OURHosts-group

access allowed extended VPN ip host 192.168.c.d PARTNERHosts object-group list

# #Tunnel

tunnel-group type ipsec-l2l

card <#>crypto is the VPN address

card crypto <#>the value transform-set VPN

card <#>crypto defined peer

I realize that the ACL for the VPN should read:

access allowed extended VPN ip host 172.20.n.0 PARTNERHosts object-group list

access allowed extended VPN ip host 172.20.n.1 PARTNERHosts object-group list

.. . If the NAT was working properly, but when this ACL is used, Phase 1 is not even negotiating, so I know the NAT is never translated.

What am I missing to NAT guests for 172.20 addresses host trying to access their internal addresses via the VPN?

Thanks in advance.

Patrick

Here is the order of operations for NAT on the firewall:

1 nat 0-list of access (free from nat)

2. match the existing xlates

3. match the static controls

a. static NAT with no access list

b. static PAT with no access list

4. match orders nat

a. nat [id] access-list (first match)

b. nat [id] [address] [mask] (best match)

i. If the ID is 0, create an xlate identity

II. use global pool for dynamic NAT

III. use global dynamic pool for PAT

If you can try

(1) a static NAT with an access list that will have priority on instruction of dynamic NAT

(2) as you can see on 4A it uses first match with NAT and access list so theoretically Exchange autour should do the trick.

I don't see any negative consequences? -Well Yes, you could lose all connectivity. I don't think that will happen, but I can't promise if you do absolutely not this after-hours.

Jon

Tags: Cisco Security

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    pager lines 24

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    Cryptochecksum:0398876429c949a766f7de4fb3e2037e

    : end

    If you need any other information or explanation, just ask me.

    My firewall model: ASA 5505

    Thank you for the help.

    Hey Houari,.

    I suspect something with the order of your NATing statement which is:

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    If she did not help, please put the output form a package tracer will shape your internal network to the remote VPN subnet with the release of «see the nat detail»

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    Yes. According to the config that you posted, there is no command currently in no place in vpn nat clients the RA to the hairpin above the tunnel.

    The inside of our customers work due to "nat (INSIDE) 2 NAT2 access-list. But because your VPN RA customers coming from "OUTSIDE", this statement by nat would have no effect on them.

  • 8.2 ASA vpn filter for connections l2l

    I have a vpn-filter set to my police L2L. The remote site uses a Cisco 1811 router and the main hub is a Cisco 5580. I already have an acl of vpn-filter in place on an existing L2L connection which works fine. The only question is, when I make changes to the ACLs for add/remove access, I have to reload the whole of the tunnel until the changes take place.

    My question is, are at - it a command to reload the access control without destroying the tunnel?

    Hi Jeffrey,.

    Design whenever there are changes in the attributes of Group Policy (including the vpn-filter, dns ip of victories or vpn-Protocol etc.), you need to reset the respective tunnel while phase 2 is negotiating with the newly added policy. The command to clear a specific tunnel is: -.

    his clear crypto ipsec peer

    For more details on the command, please see the link below

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/docs/security/ASA/asa80/command/reference/C3.html#wp2133652

    So, to answer your query wasn't there command is not to reset the access control. There had been such a command you would still back the tunnel to trigger negotiations ipsec with the new group policy settings.

    HTH...

    Concerning
    Mohit

  • Can the NAT of ASA configuration for vpn local pool

    We have a group of tunnel remote ipsec, clients address pool use 172.18.33.0/24 which setup from command "ip local pool. The remote cliens must use full ipsec tunnel.

    Because of IP overlap or route number, we would like to NAT this local basin of 172.18.33.0 to 192.168.3.0 subnet when vpn users access certain servers or subnet via external interface of the ASA.  I have nat mapping address command from an interface to another interface of Armi. The pool local vpn is not behind any physical interface of the ASA. My question is can ASA policy NAT configuration for vpn local pool.  If so, how to set up this NAT.

    Thank you

    Haiying

    Elijah,

    NAT_VPNClients ip 172.18.33.0 access list allow 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0

    public static 192.168.33.0 (external, outside) - NAT_VPNClients access list

    The above configuration will be NAT 172.18.33.0/24 to 192.168.33.0/24 when you go to 10.1.1.0/24 (assuming that 10.1.1.0/24 is your subnet of servers).

    To allow the ASA to redirect rewritten traffic the same interface in which he receive, you must also order:

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    Federico.

  • Do you need a VPN L2L NAT

    Hi all

    I need to create a VPN L2L tunnel between us and another local company. We use a 3845 router and the other carrier uses a 3745 router. I created a lot of VPN tunnels in the past using NAT. In this case, I don't have to. is it possible for a tunnel VPN work with the same configuration without using NAT. My router and the device being connected to all have a public IP address on the same subnet.

    Thank you

    Stevan

    Hello

    Yes, you can create L2L without having to use NAT.

    See the examples of configuration (under VPN Site to Site with PIX/IOS):

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/partner/products/HW/vpndevc/ps2030/prod_configuration_examples_list.html

    Before that, you have probably more experience configuration tunnel as shown in the url below:

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/Partner/Tech/tk583/TK372/technologies_configuration_example09186a00800949ef.shtml

    Rgds,

    AK

  • I need VPN gateway to gateway with NAT for several subnets, RV082

    I have a pair of RV082 routers and I would like to configure a gateway to gateway VPN tunnel, as described in a book, "How to configure a VPN tunnel that routes all traffic to the remote gateway," (name of file Small_business_router_tunnel_Branch_to_Main.doc).  I followed this recipe book and found that my while the main office has internet connectivity, the branch subnet is not an internet connection.

    Routing behaves as advertised, where all traffic goes to the seat.  However, the 192.168.1.0 subnet in the branch receives no internet connectivity.  I read in other posts that the main router will provide only NAT for the local subnet, not the Management Office subnet.  Is it possible to configure the RV082 router to provide NAT for all subnets?

    If this is not the case, what product Cisco will provide connectivity VPN Tunnel as well as the NAT for all subnets?  The RV082 can be used as part of the final solution or are my RV082s a wasted expense?

    Here is the configuration that I had put in place, (real IP and IKE keys are false).

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    Remote Head Office

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    No de tunnel                  1                                               2

    Name of the tunnel:, n1 n1-2122012_n2-1282012-2122012_n2-1282012

    Interface: WAN1 WAN1

    Enable :                   yes                                             yes

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Configuration of local groups

    Type of local security gateway: IP only IP only

    IP address: 10.10.10.123 10.10.10.50

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    IP address: 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0

    Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Configuration of the remote control groups

    Remote security gateway type: IP only IP only

    IP address: 65.182.226.50 67.22.242.123

    Security remote control unit Type: subnet subnet

    IP address: 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.0

    Subnet mask: 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    IPSec configuration

    Input mode: IKE with preshared key IKE with preshared key

    Group of the phase 1 of DH: Group 5 - 1536 bit group 5 - 1536 bit

    Encryption of the phase 1: of THE

    The phase 1 authentication: MD5 MD5

    Step 1 time in HIS life: 2800 2800 seconds

    Perfect Forward Secrecy: Yes Yes

    Group of the phase 2 DH: Group 5 - 1536 bit group 5 - 1536 bit

    Encryption of the phase 2: of THE

    Phase 2 of authentication: MD5 MD5

    Time of the phase 2 of HIS life: 3600 seconds 3600 seconds

    Preshared key: MyKey MYKey

    Minimum complexity of pre-shared key: Enable Yes Enable

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    If you are running 4.x firmware on your RV082, you must add an additional Allow access rule for the Branch Office subnet (considered one of the multiple subnets in the main office) may have access to the internet. Note the firmware version has more details about it.

    http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/docs/routers/CSBR/rv0xx/release/rv0xx_rn_v4-1-1-01.PDF

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