Query with join optimization research and details of the extra column
I have the following SQL used for a report that comes out some stats (with some research of names). There is a good chance it is probably possible to optimize with better SQL, but I also hope to add an additional column, which I'm not sure.
I want the extra column at one percent, which is total % of the lines of the value of the units, for the combination of category/group.
Oracle SQL is v11.2.0
Here's the SQL code, as it is currently:
select a.date_adjusted, a.task_name, sum(case when a.units_adjusted is not null then a.units_adjusted else a.units_original end) Units, b.group_name, b.category_name from actuals_intake a left join -- lookups to obtain group and category names from their ID's in the groupings table (select c.task_id, d.group_name, e.category_name, c.business_unit_id from task_groupings c, task_groups d, task_categories e where c.group_id = d.id and c.business_unit_id = d.business_unit_id and c.category_id = e.id and c.business_unit_id = e.business_unit_id ) b on a.task_id = b.task_id and a.business_unit_id = b.business_unit_id where a.business_unit_id = :P10_SELECT_BUSINESS_UNIT and a.date_adjusted between to_date(:P10_DATE_START, 'dd-mon-yyyy') and to_date(:P10_DATE_END, 'dd-mon-yyyy') group by a.date_adjusted, a.task_name, b.group_name, b.category_name order by a.date_adjusted, b.category_name, b.group_name
This will set up the tables and data:
CREATE TABLE ACTUALS_INTAKE ( ID NUMBER, DATE_ORIGINAL DATE, TASK_NAME VARCHAR2(500 CHAR), TASK_ID NUMBER, UNITS_ORIGINAL NUMBER, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID NUMBER, SUB_UNIT_ID NUMBER, DATE_ADJUSTED DATE, UNITS_ADJUSTED NUMBER ); CREATE TABLE TASK_CATEGORIES ( ID NUMBER, CATEGORY_NAME VARCHAR2(100 CHAR), BUSINESS_UNIT_ID NUMBER ); CREATE TABLE TASK_GROUPS ( ID NUMBER, GROUP_NAME VARCHAR2(100 CHAR), BUSINESS_UNIT_ID NUMBER ); CREATE TABLE TASK_GROUPINGS ( TASK_ID NUMBER, GROUP_ID NUMBER, CATEGORY_ID NUMBER, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID NUMBER ); INSERT ALL INTO ACTUALS_INTAKE (ID, DATE_ORIGINAL, TASK_NAME, TASK_ID, UNITS_ORIGINAL, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID, SUB_UNIT_ID, DATE_ADJUSTED, UNITS_ADJUSTED) VALUES (1, '03/15/2014', 'Task One', 1, 200, 10, null, '03/15/2014', null) INTO ACTUALS_INTAKE (ID, DATE_ORIGINAL, TASK_NAME, TASK_ID, UNITS_ORIGINAL, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID, SUB_UNIT_ID, DATE_ADJUSTED, UNITS_ADJUSTED) VALUES (2, '03/15/2014', 'Task Two', 2, 30, 10, null, '03/15/2014', null) INTO ACTUALS_INTAKE (ID, DATE_ORIGINAL, TASK_NAME, TASK_ID, UNITS_ORIGINAL, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID, SUB_UNIT_ID, DATE_ADJUSTED, UNITS_ADJUSTED) VALUES (3, '03/15/2014', 'Task Three', 3, 650, 10, null, '03/15/2014', null) INTO ACTUALS_INTAKE (ID, DATE_ORIGINAL, TASK_NAME, TASK_ID, UNITS_ORIGINAL, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID, SUB_UNIT_ID, DATE_ADJUSTED, UNITS_ADJUSTED) VALUES (4, '03/15/2014', 'Task Four', 4, 340, 10, null, '03/15/2014', null) INTO ACTUALS_INTAKE (ID, DATE_ORIGINAL, TASK_NAME, TASK_ID, UNITS_ORIGINAL, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID, SUB_UNIT_ID, DATE_ADJUSTED, UNITS_ADJUSTED) VALUES (5, '03/14/2014', 'Task Four', 4, 60, 10, null, '03/15/2014', null) INTO ACTUALS_INTAKE (ID, DATE_ORIGINAL, TASK_NAME, TASK_ID, UNITS_ORIGINAL, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID, SUB_UNIT_ID, DATE_ADJUSTED, UNITS_ADJUSTED) VALUES (6, '03/15/2014', 'Task Five', 5, 15, 10, null, '03/15/2014', null) INTO ACTUALS_INTAKE (ID, DATE_ORIGINAL, TASK_NAME, TASK_ID, UNITS_ORIGINAL, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID, SUB_UNIT_ID, DATE_ADJUSTED, UNITS_ADJUSTED) VALUES (7, '03/15/2014', 'Task Six', 6, 40, 10, null, '03/15/2014', null) SELECT 1 FROM DUAL; INSERT ALL INTO TASK_GROUPS (ID, GROUP_NAME, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (1, 'Group One', 10) INTO TASK_GROUPS (ID, GROUP_NAME, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (2, 'Group Two', 10) INTO TASK_GROUPS (ID, GROUP_NAME, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (3, 'Group Three', 10) select 1 from dual; INSERT ALL INTO TASK_CATEGORIES (ID, CATEGORY_NAME, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (1, 'Category A', 10) INTO TASK_CATEGORIES (ID, CATEGORY_NAME, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (2, 'Category A', 10) INTO TASK_CATEGORIES (ID, CATEGORY_NAME, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (3, 'Category B', 10) select 1 from dual; INSERT ALL INTO TASK_GROUPINGS (TASK_ID, GROUP_ID, CATEGORY_ID, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (1, 1, 1, 10) INTO TASK_GROUPINGS (TASK_ID, GROUP_ID, CATEGORY_ID, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (2, 1, 1, 10) INTO TASK_GROUPINGS (TASK_ID, GROUP_ID, CATEGORY_ID, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (3, 2, 2, 10) INTO TASK_GROUPINGS (TASK_ID, GROUP_ID, CATEGORY_ID, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (4, 2, 3, 10) INTO TASK_GROUPINGS (TASK_ID, GROUP_ID, CATEGORY_ID, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (5, 3, 3, 10) INTO TASK_GROUPINGS (TASK_ID, GROUP_ID, CATEGORY_ID, BUSINESS_UNIT_ID) VALUES (6, 3, 3, 10) select 1 from dual;
Results will look like this. The last column is what I want the extra column to look like:
Date_Adjusted | TaskName | Units of | GroupName | Category_Name | Units % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
15/03/2014 | A task | 200 | Group 1 | Category A | 87 |
15/03/2014 | Task 2 | 30 | Group 1 | Category A | 13 |
15/03/2014 | Task 3 | 650 | Group two | Category A | 100 |
15/03/2014 | Task 5 | 15 | Group three | Category B | 27 |
15/03/2014 | Task 6 | 40 | Group three | Category B | 73 |
15/03/2014 | Task 4 | 400 | Group two | Category B | 100 |
Hope all that makes sense... Anyone able to help me do this effectively?
Hello
Use the analytical RATIO_TO_REPORT function to calculate the % of units column.
If you're serious about performance, please refer to the Forum:
Re: 3. how to improve the performance of my query? / My query is slow.
Do you really need an outer join? Inner joins are faster. With the given sample data, they produce the same results.
COALESCE may be a little faster than the CASE.
Try this:
WITH got_units AS
(
SELECT a.date_adjusted,
a.Task_Name,
sum of units (COALESCE (a.units_adjusted, a.units_original));
b.group_name,
b.category_name
of actuals_intake one
the left join - or just JOINED
-research for the group names and category of their ID in the table of groupings
(select c.task_id,
d.group_name,
e.category_name,
c.business_unit_id
of task_groupings c,.
task_groups d,
e task_categories
where d.id = c.group_id
and c.business_unit_id = d.business_unit_id
and c.category_id = e.id
and c.business_unit_id = e.business_unit_id
) b
On a.task_id = b.task_id
and a.business_unit_id = b.business_unit_id
-where a.business_unit_id =: P10_SELECT_BUSINESS_UNIT - if necessary
- and a.date_adjusted between to_date (: P10_DATE_START, 'Mon-dd-yyyy') and to_date (: P10_DATE_END, ' mon-dd-yyyy "")
Group of a.date_adjusted, a.task_name, b.group_name, b.category_name
)
SELECT u.*
ROUND (100 * RATIO_TO_REPORT (units) OVER (PARTITION BY groupname)
category_name
)
) AS units_pct
OF got_units u
ORDER BY date_adjusted, category_name, GroupName
;
Thanks for the display of the data of the sample; It is very useful. Don't try to insert strings, for example, March 15, 2014", in DATE columns. TO_DATE allows to convert strings to DATEs.
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Hello
wucis wrote:
I now use this selection... FROM hist h , alpha a WHERE h.hist_alpha_nr (+) = a.alpha_nr AND a.active = 'Y' AND a.alpha_nr >= NVL ( NULL , 1 ) AND a.alpha_nr <= NVL ( NULL , 10000 ) AND a.alpha_date >= NVL ( TO_DATE( '02.01.2008' , 'dd.mm.yyyy' ) , '01.01.2000' ) --AND h.hist_date >= NVL ( TO_DATE( NULL , 'dd.mm.yyyy' ) , '01.01.2000' ) --AND h.hist_date <= NVL ( TO_DATE( NULL , 'dd.mm.yyyy' ) , '02.02.2222') ...
The problem is now, if I limit the query about the h.hist_date, the lines disappear when there is no entry in HIST for this ALPHA_NR,
in particular the line with alpha_nr = 12 disappears.When you use the old notation join, outer join, whenever a column of a table is marked with the + sign, then all the conditions in the WHERE clause that references the same table need a sign +. Otherwise, the effect is identical to an inner join.
Using the old syntax, you must say something like:... FROM hist h , alpha a WHERE h.hist_alpha_nr (+) = a.alpha_nr AND a.active = 'Y' AND a.alpha_nr >= 1 AND a.alpha_nr <= 10000 AND a.alpha_date >= TO_DATE ('01.01.2000', 'dd.mm.yyyy') AND h.hist_date (+) >= TO_DATE ('01.01.2000', 'dd.mm.yyyy') AND h.hist_date (+) <= TO_DATE ('02.02.2222', 'dd.mm.yyyy') ...
Notice the + sign in the last 2 lines, after the columns in this table of reference h. I find the ANSI join syntax much more clear in this case.
How you use NVL makes no sense. NVL (NULL, x) returns x, no matter what x is.
What you trying to do? Perhaps you meantAND NVL (a.alpha_nr, 1) >= 1
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Stack TCP/IP work should look like.
Right-click on the wireless network connection card, select status, details and see if she got an IP address and the rest of the settings.
http://www.ezlan.NET/Win7/status-NIC.jpg
Description is the data of the card making.
The physical address is MAC of the card number.
The xx must be a number between 0 and 255 (all xx even number).
YY should be between 0 and 255
ZZ should be between 0 and 255 (zz all the same number.)
The date of the lease must be valid at the present time.
* Note 1. IP that starts with 169.xxx.xxx.xxx isn't valid functional IP.
* Note 2. There could be an IPv6 entries too. However, they are not functional for Internet or LAN traffic. They are necessary for Win 7 homegroup special configuration.
---------------------------------------------------
A message in the small window that says connected wireless doesn't means that you are really a valid functional connection.
Above everything is OK, you must be able to connect to the router.
Connection to the router means that you can enter the IP of the router base in an address bar in one go, being able to connect and configure the router menus see.
If it doesn't connect to the router, journal newspaper from any computer that can connect to the router wirelessly with a wire, disable wireless security, make sure that the wireless SSID broadcast is enabled and try to connect with no. wireless security.
Enable security wireless after you eat to make a functional connection.
Jack - Microsoft MVP, Windows networking. WWW.EZLAN.NET
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