Restore and backup RMAN recovery in a new server

Version: 11.2
Platform: Solaris

I did several restorations of RMAN backups to new hosts. Whenever I do a full recovery of a cold backup, when I run the
RECOVER DATABASE
I used to get
archive log filename=/u04/mvf/data/dbase/arch/arch.log1_235_678649266.dbf thread=1 sequence=235
unable to find archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=236
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 12/04/2011 14:33:18
RMAN-06054: media recovery requesting unknown log: thread 1 seq 236 lowscn 11290198
I considered this as being 'Normal' and always used to cause
alter database open resetlogs
But I read the below mentioned informative post yesterday.

Question on create Redo log after restoring files and recover

According to the guidelines of this post, I shouldn't use
alter database open resetlogs
for a full recovery.


So, what should I do
a.
Should I use
ALTER DATABASE OPEN ; -- I think I got some error with this command when i issued it after RMAN-06054 error . Can't recall what error
OR

b.
Should I use
recover database until sequence 236;

Here is how I could use a combination of RMAN (for RESTORATION) and SQL (for the OPEN RESETLOGS):

$ rman target /

Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production on Wed Nov 16 05:40:51 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

connected to target database (not started)

RMAN> startup nomount

Oracle instance started

Total System Global Area     419430400 bytes

Fixed Size                     1261164 bytes
Variable Size                113246612 bytes
Database Buffers             297795584 bytes
Redo Buffers                   7127040 bytes

RMAN> restore controlfile from autobackup;

Starting restore at 16-NOV-11
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK

recovery area destination: /usr/oracle/flash_recovery_area
database name (or database unique name) used for search: MYNDB
channel ORA_DISK_1: autobackup found in the recovery area
channel ORA_DISK_1: autobackup found: /usr/oracle/flash_recovery_area/MYNDB/autobackup/2011_11_16/o1_mf_n_767337675_7d6l55ck_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: control file restore from autobackup complete
output filename=/usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/control01.ctl
output filename=/usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/control02.ctl
Finished restore at 16-NOV-11

RMAN> sql 'alter database mount';

sql statement: alter database mount
released channel: ORA_DISK_1

RMAN>
RMAN> restore database;

Starting restore at 16-NOV-11
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 16-NOV-11
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2: sid=155 devtype=DISK
Crosschecked 16 objects
Crosschecked 3 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 16-NOV-11

Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 16-NOV-11
using channel ORA_DISK_1
using channel ORA_DISK_2
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 16-NOV-11

searching for all files in the recovery area
cataloging files...
cataloging done

List of Cataloged Files
=======================
File Name: /usr/oracle/flash_recovery_area/MYNDB/autobackup/2011_11_16/o1_mf_n_767337675_7d6l55ck_.bkp

using channel ORA_DISK_1
using channel ORA_DISK_2

channel ORA_DISK_2: starting datafile backupset restore
channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
restoring datafile 00003 to /usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/sysaux01.dbf
restoring datafile 00004 to /usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/users01.dbf
restoring datafile 00005 to /usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/datafile/o1_mf_example_7c4qzn5k_.dbf
restoring datafile 00006 to /usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/undotbs.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_2: reading from backup piece /usr/oracle/flash_recovery_area/MYNDB/backupset/2011_11_16/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20111116T052209_7d6l4227_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
restoring datafile 00001 to /usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/system01.dbf
restoring datafile 00002 to /usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/datafile/o1_mf_hemant_7c4qzn0o_.dbf
restoring datafile 00007 to /usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/datafile/o1_mf_assm_tbs_7c4qzn0q_.dbf
restoring datafile 00008 to /usr/oracle/oradata/MYNDB/datafile/o1_mf_mssm_tbs_7c4qzn0x_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /usr/oracle/flash_recovery_area/MYNDB/backupset/2011_11_16/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20111116T052209_7d6l4216_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/usr/oracle/flash_recovery_area/MYNDB/backupset/2011_11_16/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20111116T052209_7d6l4216_.bkp tag=TAG20111116T052209
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:35
channel ORA_DISK_2: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/usr/oracle/flash_recovery_area/MYNDB/backupset/2011_11_16/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20111116T052209_7d6l4227_.bkp tag=TAG20111116T052209
channel ORA_DISK_2: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:35
Finished restore at 16-NOV-11

RMAN>
RMAN> exit

Recovery Manager complete.
$ sqlplus '/ as sysdba'

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production on Wed Nov 16 05:42:52 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.

Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL> alter database open;
alter database open
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01589: must use RESETLOGS or NORESETLOGS option for database open

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;

Database altered.

SQL>

Note This error message 1589 is:

$ oerr ora 1589
01589, 00000, "must use RESETLOGS or NORESETLOGS option for database open"
// *Cause:  Either incomplete or backup control file recovery has been
//          performed. After these types of recovery you must specify either
//          the RESETLOGS option or the NORESETLOGS option to open your
//          database.
// *Action: Specify the appropriate option.
$

Hemant K Collette

Tags: Database

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    Time of accomplishment BS key Type LV size device Type elapsed time
    ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
    Incr 157 0 M DISK 00:01:17 668,51 26 January 11
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    RMAN >

    The backup worked and looked good.

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    From restoration to February 20, 11
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of the restore command at 20/02/2011 13:44:57
    RMAN-12001: could not open the channel ORA_DISK_1
    RMAN-10008: could not create context channel
    RMAN-10003: unable to connect to the target database
    ORA-12514: TNS:listener is not currently of service requested in connect descriptor

    RMAN > quit


    Ist of reason:

    / Home/grid > lsnrctl status

    LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on February 20, 2011 14:40:49

    Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

    Connection to (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC) (KEY = LISTENER)))
    STATUS of the LISTENER
    ------------------------
    Alias LISTENER
    Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
    Start date February 20, 2011 10:16:52
    Uptime 0 days 4 h 23 min 57 sec
    Draw level off
    Security ON: OS Local Authentication
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    Parameter Listener of the /u01/app/11.2.0.2/grid/network/admin/listener.ora file
    The listener log file /U01/app/grid/diag/tnslsnr/STB/listener/alert/log.XML
    Summary of endpoints listening...
    (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = ipc) (KEY = LISTENER)))
    (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = tcp)(HOST=192.168.2.5) (PORT = 1521)))
    (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = tcp)(HOST=192.168.2.15) (PORT = 1521)))
    Summary of services...
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    'CARS' service has 1 instance (s).
    Instance "RAC1", BLOCKED status, a 1 operation for this service...
    Service "STRM" has 1 instance (s).
    Instance "STRM1" READY State, has 1 operation for this service...
    Service 'STRMXDB' has 1 instance (s).
    Instance "STRM1" READY State, has 1 operation for this service...
    Service 'TESTDB' is 1 instance (s).
    Instance "TESTDB", State LOAN, has 1 operation for this service...
    Service 'TESTDBXDB' has 1 instance (s).
    Instance "TESTDB", State LOAN, has 1 operation for this service...
    Service 'catdb' has 1 instance (s).
    Instance "catdb' READY State, has 1 operation for this service...
    Service 'catdbXDB' has 1 instance (s).
    Instance "catdb' READY State, has 1 operation for this service...
    The command completed successfully


    RAC1 ist now blocked.

    TNSNAMES. ORA:

    /U01/app/Oracle/product/11.2.0.2/Db_1/network/admin > discovers tnsnames.ora
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    RAC =
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    (CONNECT_DATA =
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    (SERVICE_NAME = RAC)
    )
    )

    STRM =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = scan.cluster.it.de) (PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVER = DEDICATED)
    (SERVICE_NAME = STRM)
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    (CONNECT_DATA =
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    (SERVICE_NAME = OLAP)
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    RAC2 =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = scan.cluster.it.de) (PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVER = DEDICATED)
    (SERVICE_NAME = RAC)
    )
    )

    RAC1 =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = scan.cluster.it.de) (PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVER = DEDICATED)
    (SERVICE_NAME = RAC)
    )
    )

    CATDB =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = stb) (PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVER = DEDICATED)
    (SERVICE_NAME = catdb)
    )
    )

    REPORT =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = scan.cluster.it.de) (PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVER = DEDICATED)
    (SERVICE_NAME = REPORT)
    )
    )

    LISTENERS_SCAN =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 192.168.2.11)(PORT = 1521))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 192.168.2.12)(PORT = 1521))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 192.168.2.13)(PORT = 1521))
    )

    OLTP =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = scan.cluster.it.de) (PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVER = DEDICATED)
    (SERVICE_NAME = OLTP)
    )
    )




    What have I done wrong? Can any Expert help me find a solution?

    Thanks and greetings

    hqt200475

    Hello

    Please when post msg/log/error/scripts using '{code}' formatting options described in the FAQ.

    http://forums.Oracle.com/forums/help.jspa

    + Node names stb, dwh
    + Name of the database: RAC
    +-The instance name 1: RAC1 on stb
    + Name of instance 2: RAC2 on dwh
    + Database catalog CATDB on stb
    + ASM-Volumm groups of DATA, FLASH

    RAC database has been configured with RMAN in CATDB:

     RMAN> set DBID 2329313036
    
     executing command: SET DBID
     database name is "RAC" and DBID is 2329313036
    
     RMAN> BACKUP   INCREMENTAL LEVEL 0 DATABASE;
    
     RMAN> list backup;
    
     List of Backup Sets
     ===================
    
      BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
     ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
     158     Full    17.70M     DISK        00:00:09     26-JAN-11
             BP Key: 163   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20110126T151723
             Piece Name: +FLASH/rac/autobackup/2011_01_26/s_741453443.268.741453451
       SPFILE Included: Modification time: 26-JAN-11
       SPFILE db_unique_name: RAC
       Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1164584      Ckp time: 26-JAN-11
    
     BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
     ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
     159     Full    17.70M     DISK        00:00:10     27-JAN-11
             BP Key: 164   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20110127T170842
             Piece Name: +FLASH/rac/autobackup/2011_01_27/s_741546522.260.741546531
       SPFILE Included: Modification time: 27-JAN-11
       SPFILE db_unique_name: RAC
       Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1249721      Ckp time: 27-JAN-11
    
     BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
     ------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
     160     Full    17.70M     DISK        00:00:10     28-JAN-11
             BP Key: 165   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20110128T161437
             Piece Name: +FLASH/rac/autobackup/2011_01_28/s_741629677.282.741629687
       SPFILE Included: Modification time: 28-JAN-11
       SPFILE db_unique_name: RAC
       Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1325174      Ckp time: 28-JAN-11
    
     RMAN>
    

    The backup worked and looked good.

    After that, I removed all the subdirectories + DATA/PAP/in ASM with ASMCMD and I tried to rebuild the CARS database.

    SPFile restore failed with:

     RMAN> restore spfile from tag TAG20110128T161437;
    
     Starting restore at 20-FEB-11
     RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
     RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
     RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
     RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 02/20/2011 13:44:57
     RMAN-12001: could not open channel ORA_DISK_1
     RMAN-10008: could not create channel context
     RMAN-10003: unable to connect to target database
     ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
    
     RMAN> quit
      
    

    What have I done wrong? Can any Expert help me find a solution?

    Everything you need is available as because you are restoring on site. That is, rman target / catalog xxx@xxxx

    Follow these steps:

    START a dummy Instance to run restore SPFILE with RMAN. This is necessary because rman are not running restore without instance.

    for example

    cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
    
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