SSH access to hosts
Hello
Just checking that apart from the use of the vMA and PowerCLI I can also use SSH to connect directly to each host?
I'm sure I read that somewhere some time ago but can't find the article or the blog now.
Thanks in advance.
Jeremy
Hi Jeremy,.
Yes, you can use SSH to connect to each host
Thank you
Prakash
Tags: VMware
Similar Questions
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Simple Question SSH Access-List
I am allowing SSH access for all of our Cisco devices and you want to restrict access to all the following ip addresses: 192.168.200.1 - 192.168.200.50. I forgot the exact configuration of access list to achieve this. The subnet is 24 and I don't want the whole subnet - seulement.1-. 50.
Thank you
Thomas Reiling
Hello
If you use ssh, make sure that you have a domain name, host name and a rsa key is generated. Assuing you have done this, the command vty ACL and following line will do the trick. Note that the host 1-50 list is not on a subnet barrier.
To get it exactly
access-list 1 remark MANAGEMENT ALLOW
access-list 1 permit 192.168.200.0 0.0.0.31access-list 1 permit 192.168.200.32 0.0.0.15
access-list 1 permit 192.168.200.48 0.0.0.1
host access-list 1 192.168.200.50
access-list 1 refuse any newspaper
It would be a good idea to put it on a limit, however, so the following would be much simpler and easier to read.
access-list 1 remark MANAGEMENT ALLOW
access-list 1 permit 192.168.200.0 0.0.0.63access-list 1 refuse any newspaper
Apply the class of access on the vty lines and authentication, I would put something there too.
line vty 0 4
access-class 1
entry ssh transportpassword Bonneau
That should do it.
Good luck!
Brad
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Hello
I have a PIX 515. I set up SSH access to the external interface. But if I access denied with connection error.
Invalid message type
I set up a user name with privileg password all. Siftware is Version 6.2.
Access with PDM works very well.
someone an idea?
Thank you
First of all you have todo the foillowing
hostname XXXXXXXX
Domain XXXXXXXX
passwd XXXXXXX (this is the password used to authenticate Telnet / SSH)
Then, you create a pair of RSA keys
CA generates the key rsa 512 (check this command you can have fun with levels of encryption, that is to say 512 or 1204)
Allow ssh hosts/networks to your PIX
SSH #ip address or network # #subnet mask # #interface #.
FOR EXAMPLE
If my external IP address my 1.1.1.1 and I needed to access your pix, you will need to enter the following command
SSH 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 outside
If you get the prompt for a user name try pix, I use software very good LSVCCs of terminal.
Thank you
RG
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PIX behind Cisco 1841 - need SSH access
Hello, trying to enable SSH access to PIX for some external host clinets.
What are the correct Acl I need?
Exactly correct...
1 - on the router, you must allow incoming TCP 22 (ssh) to your PIX on the external interface of the router and also allow the flow back of the PIX inside interface of the router.
2. - to the PIX you must generate rsa keys and save them.
CA generates the key rsa 1024
CA save all
3 - on the pix you will need to allow ssh acccess to you outside of the interface
SSH outdoors
Write it down if you find it useful
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Esxi SSH access and locking mode
If SSH Busybox shell access has been disabled, is there a point to activate the lock mode?
Thank you in advance.
While you can have SSH access disabled, vCLI remote access and access PowerCLI is still possible, unless the lock mode is activated.
If you enable the lock mode, all remote management of the ESXi hosts (whether you use vSphere Client, vCLI/vMA or PowerCLI) must firstly be connected via vSphere server.
I hope this helps.
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2 remote computers can access a host at the same time using using XP Remote Desktop?
We have the situation where we have an industrial computer on a remote XP operating site. Can we use the remote desktop of XP for both client computers to access this host at the same time? There are only two client computers to look at the screen.
Thank you
Hello
Your question (Windows XP) is more complex than what is generally answered in the Microsoft Answers forums. It is better suited for the IT Pro TechNet public. Please ask your question in the XP of Windows IT Pro. You can follow the link to your question:
http://social.technet.Microsoft.com/forums/en/itproxpsp/threads
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Change of SG 200-18 - management - VLAN / telnet/ssh-access?
Hello
We have a switch SG200-18 that should be used as a switch of working group in our environment (SW
Version 1.1.1.8). In collaboration with CLI on big and mid range Cisco gear during the past two decades, I have a hard time to understand what follows on the SG200:
(o) I want to change the management VLAN by default '1' to the management - VLAN used in our environment. Of course, I created this vlan in SG200-config, however when it comes to assign the management IP and VLAN management interface in the advancement of the corresponding film under "Interface IPv4-> management VLAN" selectable is the default "1". see screenshots (closed)
So, how to define a management VLAN 1 different?
(o) how to enable telnet/ssh-access the SG200-18 - I'd be much more comfortable with a CLI environment ;-)
Thank you very much in advance for your help,.
-ewald
Hello Ewald,
Sx200 series switch does not currently offer a CLI option. Have this feature if the Sx300 and 500 series.
What about chaning the vlan management, you have two options.
(1) changes the vlan by default under management VLAN > Default vlan settings. This will change all the ports and the management vlan.
(2) adds a port as a port untagged in the new VLAN. Once this is done, make sure that something is connected to this port, like a computer. Now you should be able to change the vlan management. (This is done to prevent locking)
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Disappear the hostname when SSH on ESXi host
Hello experts,
I just installed costs the ESXi host but 5.5u3 when ssh to that host is strange, its disappear before host name ~ order as an attachment.
One has had this problem?
Thanks in advance.
Sorry it was Linux settings.
Below is entered in my esxi host /etc/profile.local
Export PS1 = "[$(echo ${VI_USERNAME//'\'/'\\'}) @\h:\w].
It should work, if not paste your profile.local output file.
Thank you
Hentzien
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I had to do a strengthening of security on a host computer and now I can't ssh in. I can go back to what I did, but I want to clarify what line in the sshd_config file is the cause. I'll list out what I have:
The SSH server is enabled and running under Firewall and ssh and ESXi shell is running on the host computer in the security profile
I can connect to the host via the HP Onboard Administrator, both the shell and the DCUI
I use putty and I put the 3DES encryption cipher selection policy and I tried to tell the version of the SSH 2 Protocol only, I went back with only 2 and just selection 2
I can connect to the host directly with root and with an admin account, that set up the shell and DCUI
I know that root cannot ssh in the host since PermitRootLogin is set to no, I'm getting my secondary account
I immediately receive an error "The network connection closed unexpectedly Server", so it's going to stop until I can grasp anything.
Finally, the ESXishelltimeout is 900 seconds
I don't know what the sshd_config fie since I edited it's just before I had this problem.
Thanks for any input.
file of sshd:
# linking inetd
# Port 2200
Protocol 2
HostKey/etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey/etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
UsePrivilegeSeparation Yes
SyslogFacility auth
LogLevel info
PermitRootLogin not
PrintMotd Yes
PrintLastLog no
TCPKeepAlive Yes
X11Forwarding no
The cipher 3des-ctr, aes128-ctr, aes192-ctr, aes256-ctr
Mac hmac-sha1
AllowTCPForwarding no
GatewayPorts no
Allowgroupscase
GSSAPIAuthentication no
KerberosAuthentication no
LOCAL AcceptEnv
PermitUserEnvironment no
PermitTunnel not
MaxSessions 1
StrictModes yes
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
Compression without
UsePAM Yes
# use only challenge-response MAP (interactive keyboard)
PasswordAuthentication no
Banner/etc/issue
Subsystem sftp/usr/lib/vmware/openssh/bin/sftp-server
AuthorizedKeysFile /etc/ssh/keys-%u/authorized_keys
#ListenAddress
# 10-minute delay. The default value of ClientAliveCountMax is 3.
# This is why, we get a 3 * 200 = 600 seconds timeout if the customer has been
# does not.
ClientAliveInterval 200
I think I have figured it out, I think that the 'UsePrivilegeSeparation yes' line is causing the problem, I tried on another host and that seems to be. I check just in case anyone has the problem in the future.
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SSH access ESXi 4.1.0 fails
Hi all
I have a problem with SSH access on my server ESXi 4.1.0. The problem is that it keeps it all the time.
Precesely more, I go to the tab "Configuration", "Safety profile", "Properties", "Remote Tech Support (SSH)" and configure the server running (I tried all three options). Then and for a few minutes, I can connect to the server using ssh, both with the root and non-root users. But after a few minutes the ssh server stops.
I have no idea what's going on. Could you give me a hint to solve this problem?
Thanls a lot for your help.
Kind regards
Agustin
Hello
Welcome to the community
But after a few minutes the ssh server stops.
Right, this is due to default security setting that stop ssh after a certain time (don't remember what are the exact numbers). If you want to enable SSH permanently you need to go to the screen of the ESX console and enable SSH from there
http://vmwaremine.com/2010/10/25/how-to-enable-SSH-on-ESXi-4-1/
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Unable to access esx host after installation via ssh
Hi all
Can someone tell me, why can't I access the esx host via ssh after fresh installation of esx? HTTPS access works.
see you soon,
City
You can not connect or your connection impossible?
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Cann't open web access, ssh connection between host and bridged the VM in network mode
I have a VMware workstartion 7.0 is installed on a machine XP 64 (192.168.2.44). I have the following virtual machines.
1 ESX 4.0 (192.168.2.42)
2 ESX 3.5 (192.168.2.38)
3. windows server 2003 with vCenter installed. (192.168.2.100)
4. Windows server 2003 with the roles of DNS and DC. (192.168.2.101)
I am trying to connect to vCenter or ESX VM of the XP hosting web interface. However I can't get through. but I can ping and I can also telnet to ports 443, 80. Even I can't ssh connection. When I use putty, it is actually connected but no response from the ssh server. Looks like the network connection is there, somehow the server process responds simply not properly once the connection is established.
BTW, all of them use bridged network, they all 192.168.2.x IPs. I can connect to vCenter, ESX web interface from another computer without problem.
Just wonder if anyone else has experienced this before. I have tried to search the forum, did not find a similar question.
Thank you!
Tong
Your host, try to disable (temporarily) a "discharge" for the NIC settings.
http://KB.VMware.com/kb/1015940
If this solves the problem, other threads on this issue have mentioned that a fix for this will be included in the next version of the 'point' of Workstation 7 (as 7.1, etc).
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I can not access our ASA 5505 over SSH from outside. I set this through the ASDM to allow SSH (device management > access management > ASDM, HTTPS, Telnet, SSH). I have added a rule that allows the SSH on the external interface 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0. When I try to ssh with putty, he says 'network connection closed unexpectedly server' when I look at the logs on the ASA, it shows a Built inbound TCP connection on port 22, but then immediately a disassembly TCP connection. It does not show that it is blocked by any rule. Is there something that I am missing about the SSH activation?
Thank you
Scott
Hello
In addition to the hosts permitted to SSH for the SAA, you must set the RSA keys for the secure connection.
In the CLI:
generate encryption rsa key
For these keys to work, you should have a name of host/domain configured on the SAA so name (unless you configure a dedicated RSA keys).
So basically, configure a host name, domain name and generate the RSA key pair:
hostname NAME_OF_ASA
NAME_OF_DOMAIN domain name
generate encryption rsa key
Accept the default of 1024 and it should work.
Federico.
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Split tunneling cannot access remote host
Hi guys,.
Having this problem by which I am able to connect the Anyconnect client but unable to ping / access of remote servers. See below for the config of the SAA;
Any ideas would be a great help, thank you!
ASA Version 9.1 (1)
!
ASA host name
enable the encrypted password xxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxx encrypted passwd
names of
mask of local pool AnyPool 10.0.0.1 - 10.0.0.10 IP 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
nameif outside
security-level 0
IP address 203.106.x.x 255.255.255.224
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
nameif inside
security-level 99
IP 172.19.88.254 255.255.255.0
!
interface Management0/0
management only
nameif management
security-level 100
IP 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
passive FTP mode
clock timezone 8 MYT
the SVR object network
Home 172.19.88.11
e-mail server in description
network of the NETWORK_OBJ_172.19.88.0_24 object
172.19.88.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
network of the VPN-POOL object
10.0.0.0 subnet 255.255.255.0
object-group Protocol TCPUDP
object-protocol udp
object-tcp protocol
object-group service DM_INLINE_SERVICE_0
ICMP service object
area of service-purpose tcp - udp destination eq
the destination hostname eq tcp service object
the purpose of the tcp destination eq https service
the purpose of the tcp destination eq imap4 service
the purpose of the tcp destination eq nntp service
the purpose of the tcp destination eq pop3 service
the purpose of the tcp destination eq smtp service
the purpose of the tcp destination eq telnet service
Outside_access_in list extended access allowed object-group DM_INLINE_SERVICE_0 any object SVR
Outside_access_in list extended access allow TCPUDP of object-group a
Outside_access_in access-list extended ip any any idle state to allow
Internal_access_in list extended access allow TCPUDP of object-group a
Internal_access_in access-list extended ip any any idle state to allow
SPLIT_TUNNEL list standard access allowed 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
Enable logging
timestamp of the record
exploitation forest-size of the buffer 16384
buffered logging critical
asdm of logging of information
Debugging trace record
exploitation forest flash-bufferwrap
record level of the rate-limit 1000 1 2
management of MTU 1500
MTU 1500 internal
Outside 1500 MTU
no failover
ICMP unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
ASDM image disk0: / asdm - 711.bin
don't allow no asdm history
ARP timeout 14400
no permit-nonconnected arp
!
the SVR object network
203.106.x.x static NAT (indoor, outdoor)
!
source of auto after the cessation of NAT (inside, outside) dynamic interface
Internal_access_in in interface internal access-group
Access-group Outside_access_in in interface outside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 203.106.23.97 1
Timeout xlate 03:00
Pat-xlate timeout 0:00:30
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
Sunrpc timeout 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 mgcp from 01:00 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
Sip timeout 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00 sip - disconnect 0:02:00
Timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
Floating conn timeout 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-registration DfltAccessPolicy
identity of the user by default-domain LOCAL
the ssh LOCAL console AAA authentication
LOCAL AAA authorization command
Enable http server
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 management
http authentication certificate management
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
Server enable SNMP traps snmp authentication linkup, linkdown warmstart of cold start
No vpn sysopt connection permit
Crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal OF
encryption protocol esp
Esp integrity sha - 1, md5 Protocol
Crypto ipsec ikev2 proposal ipsec 3DES
Esp 3des encryption protocol
Esp integrity sha - 1, md5 Protocol
Crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES
Esp aes encryption protocol
Esp integrity sha - 1, md5 Protocol
Crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES192
Protocol esp encryption aes-192
Esp integrity sha - 1, md5 Protocol
Crypto ipsec ikev2 AES256 ipsec-proposal
Protocol esp encryption aes-256
Esp integrity sha - 1, md5 Protocol
Crypto ipsec pmtu aging infinite - the security association
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 define ikev2 AES256 AES192 AES 3DES ipsec-proposal OF
card crypto Outside_map 65535-isakmp dynamic ipsec SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
Outside_map interface card crypto outside
Crypto ca trustpoint ASDM_TrustPoint0
Terminal registration
name of the object CN = ASA
Configure CRL
Crypto ca trustpoint Anyconnect_TrustPoint
registration auto
name of the object CN = ASA
anyconnect_rsa key pair
Configure CRL
Crypto ca trustpoint _SmartCallHome_ServerCA
Configure CRL
trustpool crypto ca policy
string encryption ca Anyconnect_TrustPoint certificates
IKEv2 crypto policy 1
aes-256 encryption
integrity sha
Group 2 of 5
FRP sha
second life 86400
IKEv2 crypto policy 10
aes-192 encryption
integrity sha
Group 2 of 5
FRP sha
second life 86400
IKEv2 crypto policy 20
aes encryption
integrity sha
Group 2 of 5
FRP sha
second life 86400
IKEv2 crypto policy 30
3des encryption
integrity sha
Group 2 of 5
FRP sha
second life 86400
IKEv2 crypto policy 40
the Encryption
integrity sha
Group 2 of 5
FRP sha
second life 86400
Crypto ikev2 activate out of service the customer port 443
Crypto ikev2 access remote trustpoint Anyconnect_TrustPoint
Telnet timeout 3
SSH 172.19.88.0 255.255.255.0 internal
SSH 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outdoors
SSH timeout 15
Console timeout 0
management of 192.168.1.100 - 192.168.1.200 addresses dhcpd
enable dhcpd management
!
a basic threat threat detection
Statistics-list of access threat detection
no statistical threat detection tcp-interception
NTP server 119.110.97.148 prefer external source
SSL-trust outside Anyconnect_TrustPoint point
WebVPN
allow outside
AnyConnect image disk0:/anyconnect-win-2.5.2014-k9.pkg 1
AnyConnect image disk0:/anyconnect-macosx-i386-2.5.2014-k9.pkg 2
AnyConnect image disk0:/anyconnect-linux-2.5.2014-k9.pkg 3
AnyConnect profiles AnyConnect_client_profile disk0: / AnyConnect_client_profile.xml
AnyConnect enable
attributes of Group Policy DfltGrpPolicy
VPN-tunnel-Protocol ikev1, ikev2 ssl clientless ssl ipsec l2tp client
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
value of Split-tunnel-network-list SPLIT_TUNNEL
Group Policy 'GroupPolicy AnyConnect' internal
Group Policy attributes "GroupPolicy AnyConnect"
value of server WINS 172.19.88.11
value of server DNS 172.19.88.11
SSL VPN-tunnel-Protocol ikev2 client ssl clientless
WebVPN
AnyConnect value AnyConnect_client_profile type user profiles
attributes global-tunnel-group DefaultWEBVPNGroup
address pool AnyPool
tunnel-group "AnyConnect" type remote access
attributes global-tunnel-group "AnyConnect".
address pool AnyPool
strategy-group-by default "GroupPolicy AnyConnect"
tunnel-group "AnyConnect" webvpn-attributes
Group-alias "AnyConnect" activate
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
type of policy-card inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
maximum message length automatic of customer
message-length maximum 512
Policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect the preset_dns_map dns
inspect the ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect the h323 ras
inspect the rsh
inspect the rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect the skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect the sip
inspect the netbios
inspect the tftp
Review the ip options
Hi Max,.
Please send me the output of 'see the anyconnect vpn-sessiondb' once connected with VPN.
And try to add the following configuration and see if that helps:
NAT (inside, outside) 1 static source NETWORK_OBJ_172.19.88.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_172.19.88.0_24 static destination VPN-VPN-POOL no-proxy-arp-route search
And one more qusetion do you use split tunnel? If yes then you must make the following changes, because your split tunnel is incorrect, in the split tunnel, you have configured the address pool of vpn. Please make the following change:
no access list SPLIT_TUNNEL standards not allowed 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
Standard access list SPLIT_TUNNEL allow 172.19.88.0 255.255.255.0
Group Policy attributes "GroupPolicy AnyConnect"
Split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
value of Split-tunnel-network-list SPLIT_TUNNEL
Let me know if this can help, or if you have any questions, more about it.
Thank you
Jeet Kumar
-
No SSH access after upgrade to vSphere 4.1
Hi all
Just updated my test environment to vSphere 4.1. Everything seems to work, but when I tried to log in using putty (ssh), I got "access denied" on the user account created specially for this purpose. After connecting the host directly using the VI client, I see users "vmware" sitting there. "Grant shell access to this user" is marked. I tried to reset the password, use a more complex password, created another (vmware2) user with shell access enabled. Nothing helps. I have connection using PuTTY and receive "access denied", as if the account does not have access via SSH.
I have no easy option for now to log on to the console directly, so I can't enable root access for now as well.
Has anyone seen this?
Visit my blog at http://www.vmdamentals.comHi all
It comes to the design change in ESX 4.1. According to the design of new power users only for the Service Console and VMkernel directors can connect to the console using ssh. Users without these privileges cannot connect you to the Service Console.
The same is captured in the documentation. Please check the "Note" in section "Considerations on the upgrade of the post" Upgrade Guide (http://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere4/r41/vsp_41_upgrade_guide.pdf).
Snip of the Document: -.
< snip >
NOTE after the upgrade to ESX 4.1, only the user administrator has access to the service console. To grant
Access service console to other users after upgrade to envisage to grant administrator permissions for
other users.
< / snip >
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