Syntax error in update statement
Oracle 10 g database version
Hi all
I'm number one update command but I get the error message. I appreciate if someone help out me. Thank you
Examples of data
UPDATE of res rest, vic vict
SET rest.paid_amt = 0,
Rest.accumulated_amt = 0
RES WHERE. V_ID = vic. V_ID
AND vic.case_id = 111;
Error
SQL error: ORA-00971: lack of SET keyword
00971 00000 - "lack the SET keyword.
* Cause:
* Action:
You can also use join update, if the join is key to keeping on the table whose columns are updated, which in your case, remains. V_ID must be a foreign key pointing to vict. V_ID, because the rest columns is updated.
UPDATE (select res.paid_amt, res.accumulated_amt, res.V_ID, vic.V_ID, vic.case_id from rest res, vict vic where res.V_ID=vic.V_ID ) SET paid_amt = 0, accumulated_amt = 0 WHERE case_id = 111;
Tags: Database
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Hello
I wrote an update statement as below:
Update (select a.col1, a.col2 from table1, table2 b
where a.pk1 = b.pk1 and
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a.PK3 = b.pk3 and
a.PK4 in)
Select a.pk4 from table1, table2 b
where a.pk1 = b.pk1 and
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a.PK3 = b.pk3
less
Select pk4 from table2
)
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I'm sure that the error has to with the foregoing update statement.
I have read a few articles and realize that Oracle can understand what table to update in this scenario. But I am at a loss to rewrite this query.
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Thank you!Hello
Instead of updating a view online, update your actual table, like this:
UPDATE table1 SET col1 = 'I' , col2 = NULL WHERE (col1, col2, col3, col4) IN ( SELECT ... FROM table1 JOIN table2 ... ) ;
I hope that answers your question.
If not, post a small example data (CREATE TABLE and only relevant columns, INSERT statements) for all of the tables involved and also publish outcomes from these data.
If you ask on a DML statement, such as UPDATE, the sample data will be the content of the or the tables before the DML, and the results will be the State of the or the tables changed when it's all over.
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See the FAQ forum {message identifier: = 9360002} -
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Hello
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Here is the SQL statement:-
SELECT transactions.ourRef, transactions.transDate, CASE WHEN transactions.transTypeID = 2 THEN transactionDetails.goodsVatable *-1 ELSE transactionDetails.goodsVatable END, transactionDetails.goodsNonVat, transactionDetails.VAT, transactionDetails.grandTotal, clients.clientCode, transTypes.transTypeDesc
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Thanks in advance.
WezQuote:
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SELECT transactions.ourRef,
transactions.transDate,
IIf (transactions.transTypeID = 2, transactionDetails.goodsVatable *-1, transactionDetails.goodsVatable).
transactionDetails.goodsNonVat,
transactionDetails.VAT,
transactionDetails.grandTotal,
clients.clientCode,
transTypes.transTypeDesc
Operations, customers, transactionDetails, transTypes
WHERE transactions.transID = transactionDetails.transID
AND transactions.clientID = clients.clientID
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We are running Oracle Database 10 g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production 64 - bit with the options of partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing
We used often successfully the clause of the logging of errors during the execution of the batch to the database inserts. However, we now have a situation where an UPDATE statement is default and make back up when it encounters a referential constraint foreign key [ORA-02291]. It registers with success of coercion errors [ORA-02290] Check. Foreign keys are not carried over, and they have nothing to do with unique constraints or indexes on the table that is the target of the UPDATE statement. The logging of errors table was created using the DBMS_ERRLOG package. We have created to make sure that we introduced column format errors. The same problem occurs. The UPDATE statement tries to update about 12000 lines. Any help in understanding this problem would be appreciated.
Here's the error statement
ORA-02291: integrity constraint (OIFS. FRAME_FK07) violated - key parent not found
Here is the statement of the problem and its PLSQL block surrounding:
BEGIN < < update_records > >
UPDATE image f
SET (company_name,
address1_line,
address2_line,
address1_city,
address1_state,
address1_zip,
contact1_name,
contact1_phone_number,
update_date,
update_user,
-Comments,
facility_name,
facility_type,
doing_business_as,
contact1_phone_ext,
contact1_fax,
contact1_email,
contact2_name,
contact2_phone_number,
contact2_phone_ext,
contact2_fax,
contact2_email,
source_survey,
source_status,
address2_city,
address2_state,
address2_zip,
facility_location_number,
attention_line,
company_official,
facility_irs_code
) =
(SELECT company_name,
address1_line,
address2_line,
address1_city,
address1_state,
address1_zip,
contact1_name,
contact1_phone_number,
SYSDATE,
user_in,
facility_name,
facility_type,
doing_business_as,
contact1_phone_ext,
contact1_fax,
contact1_email,
contact2_name,
contact2_phone_number,
contact2_phone_ext,
contact2_fax,
contact2_email,
source_survey,
source_status,
address2_city,
address2_state,
address2_zip,
facility_location_number,
attention_line,
company_official,
facility_irs_code
Oifs.respondent r
WHERE r.cin = f.cin
)
WHERE f.cin IN
(SELECT cin
Of
(SELECT cin,
company_name,
address1_line,
address2_line,
address1_city,
address1_state,
address1_zip,
contact1_name,
contact1_phone_number,
facility_name,
facility_type,
doing_business_as,
contact1_phone_ext,
contact1_fax,
contact1_email,
contact2_name,
contact2_phone_number,
contact2_phone_ext,
contact2_fax,
contact2_email,
source_survey,
source_status,
address2_city,
address2_state,
address2_zip,
facility_location_number,
attention_line,
company_official,
facility_irs_code
OF oifs.respondent
LESS
SELECT cin,
company_name,
address1_line,
address2_line,
address1_city,
address1_state,
address1_zip,
contact1_name,
contact1_phone_number,
facility_name,
facility_type,
doing_business_as,
contact1_phone_ext,
contact1_fax,
contact1_email,
contact2_name,
contact2_phone_number,
contact2_phone_ext,
contact2_fax,
contact2_email,
source_survey,
source_status,
address2_city,
address2_state,
address2_zip,
facility_location_number,
attention_line,
company_official,
facility_irs_code
OF oifs.frame
)
)
ERROR IN oifs.frame_load_errors LOG
(job_num |) ' ' || TO_CHAR (SYSDATE, 'YYYYMMDD HH24:MI:SS'). 'update')
REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS THEN
ohub.err_pkg.record_and_continue (' msg_in = > ' problem to update the lines of FIELD ');
LIFT;
END update_records;I think and that's just a wild guess, is that your table has a trigger... or an associated view has a relaxing place.
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Handful of division by zero error in the update statement
My dear welcom
How and I overcame this problem in my update statement
for exwmple, it comes to the table
CREATE TABLE TEST4
(
A1 NUMBER,
A2 NUMBER OF,
A3 NUMBER
)
Insert into TEST4 a1, a2, values (15.3);
Insert into TEST4 a1, a2, values (9.3);
Insert into TEST4 a1, a2, values (12.0);
commit;
now, I'm trying to update the column a3 in Division a1/12
Start
update set of test4
A3 = a1/a2;
exception
WHEN ZERO_DIVIDE THEN
update set of test4
A3 = 0;
end;
After you validate THE VALUE of A3 = 0;
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I use oracle 10g R2
Thanks in advanceSQL> select * 2 from test4 3 / A1 A2 A3 ---------- ---------- ---------- 15 3 9 3 12 0 SQL> update test4 2 set a3 = case a2 when 0 then 0 else a1 / a2 end 3 / 3 rows updated. SQL> select * 2 from test4 3 / A1 A2 A3 ---------- ---------- ---------- 15 3 5 9 3 3 12 0 0 SQL>
SY.
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Decode function in the Update statement
Hi all
I'm writing a query where I can update a pastdue_fees column in a table of book_trans based on a difference between the return_dte and due_dte columns.
I use Oracle SQL. That's what I have so far for my decoding function:
SQL > SELECT
2 DECODE (SIGN ((return_dte-due_dte) * 2),)
3 '-1 ', ' 0',
4 '1', '12', 'Null')
5 FROM book_trans;
DECO
----
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If the logic is that, if the sign is - 1, the value in the return_dte column must be 0; If it is + 1, then it has 12 and everything else is Null.
So now, I have to conclude my function of decoding of the update statement to update the columns. However, I get the error messages.
The logic should be:
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I gave him a few different tests with the following results:
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2 SET pastdue_fees = SELECT
3 DECODE (SIGN ((return_dte-due_dte) * 2),)
4 '-1 ', ' 0',
5 '1', '12', 'Null')
6 FROM book_trans.
SET pastdue_fees = SELECT
*
ERROR on line 2:
ORA-00936: lack of expression
SQL > UPDATE book_trans
2 SET pastdue_fees =
3 DECODE (SIGN ((return_dte-due_dte) * 2),)
4 '-1 ', ' 0',
5 '1', '12', 'Null')
6 FROM book_trans.
OF book_trans
*
ERROR on line 6:
ORA-00933: SQL not correctly completed command.
Any help or advice would be greatly appreciated I got SQL for about six weeks and not very competent!
Thank you!882300 wrote:
Hi allI'm writing a query where I can update a pastdue_fees column in a table of book_trans based on a difference between the return_dte and due_dte columns.
I use Oracle SQL. That's what I have so far for my decoding function:
SQL > SELECT
2 DECODE (SIGN ((return_dte-due_dte) * 2),)
3 '-1 ', ' 0',
4 '1', '12', 'Null')
5 FROM book_trans;DECO
----
Null value
12
Null value
0If the logic is that, if the sign is - 1, the value in the return_dte column must be 0; If it is + 1, then it has 12 and everything else is Null.
So now, I have to conclude my function of decoding of the update statement to update the columns. However, I get the error messages.
The logic should be:
UPDATE book_trans SET PastDue_fees = decode (expression)I gave him a few different tests with the following results:
SQL > UPDATE book_trans
2 SET pastdue_fees = SELECT
3 DECODE (SIGN ((return_dte-due_dte) * 2),)
4 '-1 ', ' 0',
5 '1', '12', 'Null')
6 FROM book_trans.
SET pastdue_fees = SELECT
*
ERROR on line 2:
ORA-00936: lack of expressionSQL > UPDATE book_trans
2 SET pastdue_fees =
3 DECODE (SIGN ((return_dte-due_dte) * 2),)
4 '-1 ', ' 0',
5 '1', '12', 'Null')
6 FROM book_trans.
OF book_trans
*
ERROR on line 6:
ORA-00933: SQL not correctly completed command.Any help or advice would be greatly appreciated I got SQL for about six weeks and not very competent!
Thank you!
If you really really really want to update the entire table, the syntax would be...
UPDATE book_trans SET pastdue_fees = DECODE(SIGN((return_dte - due_dte)*2), -1, 0, 1, 12, Null);
I took out all the single quotes. If you actually have a string column and store all numbers in there so it must be reported as a NUMBER column and not a column of type character (varchar2).
ALWAYS use the appropriate data type, it will save you a ton of headaches in the future.
Also, since you are new to the forum, please read the FAQ to learn etiquette and what not.
http://wikis.Sun.com/display/Forums/Forums+FAQ
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