SYS. DBMS_SQL. Version of overload of PARSE CLOB error PLS-00172: string literal too long.

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• CLob update fails with PLS-00172: string literal too long

  I have a clob column that needs updating with a message about message_id
  
  Description of the table
  
  SQL > desc cl_message1
  Name Null? Type
  ----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
  MSG_ID(2) NOT NULL NUMBER (10)
  DATA NOT NULL CLOB
  
  UPDATE statement:
  CLOB variable data1;
  Start
  : data1: ='TESTHDR ^ add ^ 200812310374 ^ 15:53:22.0 2012-08-19 ^.
  TESTHDR ^ add ^ 200812310374 ^ 5652 ^ C0000029 ^ 15:46:49.0 2012-08-19 ^.
  TESTDWN ^ ADD ^ 200812310374 ^ 5652 ^ G ^ 03 ^ 00000999990000722444 ^.
  .....
  ... ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2376 lines of text-------------------------
  TESTDWN ^ ADD ^ 200812310374 ^ 5674 ^ G ^ 10 ^ 00000999990000743289 ^.
  TESTEND ^ 5674 ^';
  UPDATE cl_message1
  SET DATA =: data1
  WHERE
  msg_id(2) = '989';
  END;
  /
  
  When I run this statement it fails with
  
  
  SQL > @test_clob_insert.sql
  : data1: ='WAVEHDR ^ add ^ 200812310374 ^ 15:53:22.0 2012-08-19 ^.
  *
  ERROR on line 2:
  ORA-06550: line 2, column 10:
  PLS-00172: string literal too long
  
  According to my understanding of a bind variable can store a maximum of clob. Not sure why it is throwing this error. Help, please
  
  Concerning
  
  This column is stored in_row.
  
  
  SQL > r
  1 * select table_name, column_name, owner, in_row from dba_lobs where table_name = 'CL_MESSAGE1 '.
  
  OWNER, TABLE_NAME COLUMN_NAME IN2
  ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- ---
  VEERA CL_MESSAGE1 DATA YES
  
  Published by: 953621 on August 19, 2012 22:34
  
  Published by: 953621 on August 19, 2012 23:44

  953621 wrote:
  According to my understanding of a bind variable can store a maximum of clob. Not sure why it is throwing this error. Help, please

  Yes, if the binding variable is declared as a clob, so it can store the maximum size of the CLOB, but this isn't your problem.
  Your problem is that you set the clob data using a string literal that is a single quoted string. There is a limit to the size of the string literals, so you will have to accumulate the clob in adding a whole lot string literals instead.

• Literal string too long for the CLOB

  Hello
  My version of the database is:
  Oracle Database 11 g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64 bit Production
  PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
  CORE 11.2.0.1.0 Production
  AMT for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
  NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
  
  When I run this piece of code, I get an error.
  DECLARE
  insCtx DBMS_XMLStore.ctxType;
  lines NUMBER;
  xmlDoc CLOB: = 'xml string is about 4600 long lines in TOAD...';
  BEGIN
  insCtx: = DBMS_XMLStore.newContext ("xmlTempTbl"); -get the context
  lines: = DBMS_XMLStore.insertXML (insCtx, xmlDoc); -Insert the doc
  DBMS_XMLStore.closeContext (insCtx); -close the handle
  END;
  
  ERROR:
  ORA-06550: line 4, column 19:
  PLS-00172: string literal too long
  
  From my understanding a CLOB leave maximum string size of 2 GB. And on top, my xml string is not greater than 2 GB (I cannot display the xml data string, refers to the business). So why I get the error too long string literal.
  For the above, I fault the XML into several parts and run the PLSQL, then it gives no error.
  Please advice.
  
  Published by: 934451 on November 8, 2012 07:06
  
  Published by: 934451 on November 8, 2012 07:07

  From my understanding a CLOB leave maximum string size of 2 GB.

  Not exactly:
  http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/E11882_01/AppDev.112/e25519/datatypes.htm#CHDDCGEE

  but this isn't the real problem.

  The error is about the "string literal" size, there is a limitation too:
  http://docs.Oracle.com/CD/E11882_01/server.112/e17766/pcmus.htm#sthref18132

  PLS-00172: string literal too long
      Cause: The string literal was longer than 32767 bytes.
      Action: Use a string literal of at most 32767 bytes.
  

  For the above, I fault the XML into several parts and run the PLSQL, then it gives no error.

  Is this a real case of production or you just test?
  In practice, we should first save the file in a variable/column CLOB (or XMLType) and then reference the content from there.

• A question about the procedure of bind_array in the sys.dbms_sql package

  Hi all

  I have a problem with the procedure of bind_array of the sys.dbms_sql package and I would be grateful if you could kindly show where I've made mistakes in my code.

  Parameter	Value of the parameter
  Oracle version	Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64 bit
  OPERATING SYSTEM	Linux Fedora Core 17 (X86_64)

  Test case:

  For the purpose of this exercise (if you want that data at your disposal), I use the employees of the HR schema example table.

  Problem:

  Consider the following SQL query:

  SELECT    t1.first_name fname
  FROM        hr.employees t1
  WHERE     t1.employee_id IN (197, 179, 130, 116);
  
  

  This gives the following result

  FNAME

  --------------------

  Mozhe

  Shelli

  Kevin

  Charles

  SQL >

  Just an exercise I want to use the dbms_sql package to do the same thing (there is absolutely no need to do it, because nothing is dynamic here, but as I said, the goal was to do some exercises with sys.dbms_sql package in order to better understand how to work these procedure/functions)

  Here's what I wrote (the following was performed directly in SQL * more):

  SET SQLBLANKLINES ON;
  ALTER SESSION SET PLSQL_WARNINGS='ENABLE:ALL';
  SET SERVEROUTPUT ON;
  
  
  CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE mytestProc
  AUTHID DEFINER
  IS   
  BEGIN
      <<bk>>
      DECLARE
          curId       PLS_INTEGER;  -- The cursor ID
  
          rowCnt      PLS_INTEGER;  
  
         
          fname       hr.employees.first_name%TYPE;
          FNAME_LNG   CONSTANT PLS_INTEGER := 20;
         
          empIds      sys.dbms_sql.NUMBER_TABLE;
         
          SQLSTMT     CONSTANT VARCHAR2(100) :=
              'SELECT t1.first_name '                 ||
              'FROM   hr.employees t1 '               ||
              'WHERE  t1.employee_id IN :b_empIdTab';
      BEGIN
          -- We chose 4 arbitrary employee_id for
          -- the purpose of this exercise from
          -- the employee table of oracle sample
          -- 'hr' schema
          empIds(1) := 197;
          empIds(2) := 179;
          empIds(3) := 130;
          empIds(4) := 116;
         
          bk.curId := sys.dbms_sql.open_cursor(security_level=>2);
         
          sys.dbms_sql.parse(bk.curId, 
                              bk.SQLSTMT, 
                             sys.dbms_sql.NATIVE
                            );
                            
          sys.dbms_sql.define_column(bk.curId, 
                                     1, 
                                     bk.fname,
   bk.FNAME_LNG
                                    );
         
          -- So normally here the 4 employees id are provided
          -- to the SQL statement
          sys.dbms_sql.bind_array(bk.curId, ':b_empIdTab', bk.empIds);
         
          rowCnt := sys.dbms_sql.execute(bk.curId);
         
          WHILE (sys.dbms_sql.fetch_rows(bk.curId) > 0) LOOP
              sys.dbms_sql.column_value(bk.curId, 1, bk.fname);
              sys.dbms_output.put_line('fname = ' || bk.fname);
          END LOOP;
         
          sys.dbms_sql.close_cursor(bk.curId);
      END;
  END mytestProc;
  /
  SHOW ERRORS;
  
  
  BEGIN
      mytestProc();
  END;
  /
  
  
  DROP PROCEDURE mytestProc;
  SET SERVEROUTPUT OFF;
  
  

  And here is the result of the code above:

  fname = Shelli

  PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

  SQL >

  What don't get me, is why instead of four names (fname), I get one?

  Thanks in advance,

  Kind regards

  Dariyoosh

  To be honest, the evolution of the DBMS_SQL is somewhat confusing, but suffice it to say the DBMS_SQL. Procedure BIND_ARRAY is not what you are looking for.

  The DBMS_SQL. Procedure BIND_ARRAY binds each value in the array to turn to * separated * execution of the SQL statement, which is similar to the FORALL in native dynamic SQL statement. While this works well for INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE and works in principle with SELECT statements, which, according to me, you actually get is the result of one of these performances that is clearly not what you want.

  Instead what you are looking for is one of the overloads of the DBMS_SQL. Procedure bind_variable that supports the binding types of collections, but will not work with SQL, you have now the paragraph uses a literal in, you use is a MEMBER OF (which is AFAIK not call to the index) or treat the collection in a table via the syntax of function () TABLE and each join or use it as an IN subquery.

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  my laptop is HP Vista and the hardware is compatible with vista.

  Original title: the parser returned error 0xC00CE556 keeps me using a HDwriter videcam although the hardware (camera Panasonic) seems to have downloaded ok... any help would be great... see you soon!

  Hi Theyoyoman,

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  Thank you and best regards,

   

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  Microsoft technical support.

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