understand the buffer behavior

Hello

I'm developing an application with c ++ which uses a voltage of anaolg entry. I develop with a simulated device usb-6210.

on a slow computer, I get an error 200279 memory buffer for which I found lots of useful information already. I am trying to understand the behavior of the buffer by comparing a slow and a fast machine. Please see the following picture:

I collect samples available in the buffer of each second with DAQmxGetReadAvailSampPerChan. the same exact version of my app works on both computers.

my questions are:

(a) how is it buffer behaving this way in the picture above? a 200279 never happens on the fast computer.

(b) in the diagram below you can see the available samples accumulate while returning to zero every two seconds. Why is this, and can somehow avoid this?

Thank you!

Hi dan,.

Thanks for you answer. Yes, I use continuous data acquisition and then I draw the data on the screen. I solved the crash on the slower computer by putting in place a ring buffer. I used to have a buffer that has been in constant growth, makes additional communal memory. the slower machine has less memory than the young, so I guess it is slowed down when less and less memory was freely available.

I think the same thing would have happened on the fast computer, but it could take hours (4 times more memory), so I don't know about you.

the tips in the above chart every 20 seconds remain a mystery but not so important.

Welcome,

mael15

Tags: NI Hardware

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  • Copies of unexpected CR in the buffer cache

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    From what I understand, a copy of coherent reading (CR) of a buffer in the cache is created, when the old content of a buffer to be read, for example to ignore changes made by a transaction not yet committed when you query a table. I also thought, that copies of CR in the buffer cache can be reused by subsequent queries requiring a roll back image of the corresponding block.

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    Note: with a slight variation of the experience, if I don't "select * from bc_test" in Session 2 between step 1 and 2, and then then I only get CR 1 copy in step 3 (I expect).
    4 session 2 issues "select * from bc_test"new"
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    To summarize, I have the following question:
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    (II) why the first select statement on the table (step 3) creates 2 copies of CR (use single) data block of the table (instead of one as I expect)?
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    (IV) which limits the number of CR created copies to 5 (is there some parameter checking this value, it is according to some sizing of the cache or is it simply hard-coded)?
    (V) what exactly triggers the creation of a copy of CR of a buffer in the buffer cache?

    Thank you very much for any answer
    Kind regards
    Martin

    P.S. Please find below the Protocol of my experience

    --------------------------------------------------
    Control session
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > drop table bc_test;

    Deleted table.

    SQL > create table bc_test (collar number (9)) tablespace local01;

    Table created.

    SQL > SELECT bh.file #, bh.block #, bh.class #, bh.status, bh.dirty, bh.temp, bh.ping, bh.stale, bh.direct, bh.new
    2 from V$ BH bh
    3, o dba_objects
    4. WHERE bh. OBJD = o.data_object_id
    5 and o.object_name = 'BC_TEST. '
    6 order of bh.block #;

    FOLDER # BLOCK # CLASS # STATUS D T P S D N
    5 209 4 xcur O N N N N N


    --------------------------------------------------
    Session 1
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > insert into bc_test values (1);

    1 line of creation.

    --------------------------------------------------
    Control session
    --------------------------------------------------

    SQL > /.

    FOLDER # BLOCK # CLASS # STATUS D T P S D N
    5 209 4 xcur O N N N N N
    5 210 1 xcur O N N N N N
    5 211 14 free N N N N N N
    5 212 14 free N N N N N N
    5 213 14 free N N N N N N
    5 214 14 free N N N N N N
    5 215 14 free N N N N N N
    5 216 14 free N N N N N N

    8 selected lines.

    --------------------------------------------------
    Session 2
    --------------------------------------------------

    SQL > select * from bc_test;

    no selected line


    Statistics
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    28 recursive calls
    0 db block Gets
    Gets 13 coherent
    0 physical reads
    size of roll forward 172
    272 bytes sent via SQL * Net to client
    374 bytes received via SQL * Net from client
    1 SQL * Net back and forth to and from the client
    0 sorts (memory)
    0 sorts (disk)
    0 rows processed

    --------------------------------------------------
    Control session
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > /.

    FOLDER # BLOCK # CLASS # STATUS D T P S D N
    5 209 4 xcur N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 xcur N N N N N N
    5 211 14 free N N N N N N
    5 212 14 free N N N N N N
    5 213 14 free N N N N N N
    5 214 14 free N N N N N N

    8 selected lines.

    --------------------------------------------------
    Session 2
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > /.

    no selected line


    Statistics
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    0 recursive calls
    0 db block Gets
    Gets 5 in accordance
    0 physical reads
    size of roll forward 108
    272 bytes sent via SQL * Net to client
    374 bytes received via SQL * Net from client
    1 SQL * Net back and forth to and from the client
    0 sorts (memory)
    0 sorts (disk)
    0 rows processed

    SQL >

    --------------------------------------------------
    Control session
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > /.

    FOLDER # BLOCK # CLASS # STATUS D T P S D N
    5 209 4 xcur N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 xcur O N N N N N
    5 211 14 free N N N N N N
    5 213 14 free N N N N N N
    5 214 14 free N N N N N N

    8 selected lines.

    SQL >


    --------------------------------------------------
    Session 2
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > select * from bc_test;

    no selected line


    Statistics
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    0 recursive calls
    0 db block Gets
    Gets 5 in accordance
    0 physical reads
    size of roll forward 108
    272 bytes sent via SQL * Net to client
    374 bytes received via SQL * Net from client
    1 SQL * Net back and forth to and from the client
    0 sorts (memory)
    0 sorts (disk)
    0 rows processed

    SQL >

    --------------------------------------------------
    Control session
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > /.

    FOLDER # BLOCK # CLASS # STATUS D T P S D N
    5 209 4 xcur N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 xcur O N N N N N
    5 211 14 free N N N N N N
    5 213 14 free N N N N N N

    8 selected lines.

    --------------------------------------------------
    Session 2
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > select * from bc_test;

    no selected line


    Statistics
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    0 recursive calls
    0 db block Gets
    Gets 5 in accordance
    0 physical reads
    size of roll forward 108
    272 bytes sent via SQL * Net to client
    374 bytes received via SQL * Net from client
    1 SQL * Net back and forth to and from the client
    0 sorts (memory)
    0 sorts (disk)
    0 rows processed

    --------------------------------------------------
    Control session
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > /.

    FOLDER # BLOCK # CLASS # STATUS D T P S D N
    5 209 4 xcur N N N N N N
    5 210 1 xcur O N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 211 14 free N N N N N N
    5 213 14 free N N N N N N

    9 selected lines.

    --------------------------------------------------
    Session 2
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > select * from bc_test;

    no selected line


    Statistics
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    0 recursive calls
    0 db block Gets
    Gets 5 in accordance
    0 physical reads
    size of roll forward 108
    272 bytes sent via SQL * Net to client
    374 bytes received via SQL * Net from client
    1 SQL * Net back and forth to and from the client
    0 sorts (memory)
    0 sorts (disk)
    0 rows processed

    SQL >

    --------------------------------------------------
    Control session
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > /.

    FOLDER # BLOCK # CLASS # STATUS D T P S D N
    5 209 4 xcur N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 xcur O N N N N N

    7 selected lines.

    --------------------------------------------------
    Session 2
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > /.

    no selected line


    Statistics
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    0 recursive calls
    0 db block Gets
    Gets 5 in accordance
    0 physical reads
    size of roll forward 108
    272 bytes sent via SQL * Net to client
    374 bytes received via SQL * Net from client
    1 SQL * Net back and forth to and from the client
    0 sorts (memory)
    0 sorts (disk)
    0 rows processed

    SQL >

    --------------------------------------------------
    Control session
    --------------------------------------------------
    SQL > /.

    FOLDER # BLOCK # CLASS # STATUS D T P S D N
    5 209 4 xcur N N N N N N
    5 210 1 xcur O N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N
    5 210 1 cr N N N N N N

    7 selected lines.

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    SYS_IL0006063998C00032$$             18
    SYS_C0077916                        108
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    Peter

    v$ BH.objd = DBA_OBJECTS.data_object_id

    -----------
    Sybrand Bakker
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  • Prevent the default behavior of the events

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    For example, I have a KeyEvent on a TextArea and want to intercept the Enter key and stop him to position the cursor in the new line.

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  • Understand the iterator binding relationship of the current page

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    in my quest to understand the behavior of the ADF framework, I sometimes do some experimentation. When a result is unlike what I think, it suggests that there is something wrong with the understanding

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    I created a simple application based on ADF BC and JSF (10.1.2)

    The model is simple EO based on the EMP table and updatable VO based on the entity

    I slipped and fell to the control of data collection in a page as a Table with record selector

    I created a button with the following code

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    Just simple code for in-house advance lines of two pointer line and then see how this is reflected in the page. This test is just for me to understand how the iterator binding refers to the actual set of rows.

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    -Click on the commandbutton control, the code above is executed
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    -on the page of the third row must be selected
    RESULT: Match perfect and both command Print print the same value
    -Press and hold the control button, line guard page selector advances two lines at a time... which is good

    Scenario (2)

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    -I don't feel happy, the current iterator of VO is on the third row, visually, it's fourth, which means that the selection of the user on the Web page did not consider. And this goes against my intiution


    -Press again, I find that line of page selector is the sixth line (4 + 2), therefore the iterator to all VO lines (synchornized times)

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    Run the page, the first line on the page is selected - planned, VO rowselector points on the first line
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    -Press the button SUBMIT - 4th place is always selected as expected
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    -Se TRANSLATE only after pressing send, the frame cought his breath and synchronized things

    Coming background FORMS, things of this nature never would have happened with Disk Manager.

    I tried to project what has happened to the lifecycle ADF to try to understand how the interaction of the user affects the selection of lines, but was unable to reach a unified solution. What follows as an attempt for scenario (2)

    The user moves the selection to the fourth line
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    Prepare the model (this is a post (postback), property of refreshment has ifNeeded, Binidng is created again and VO is always first in the poinitng)
    Validation process (no validation as no data entry)
    Model update (don't know if at this point the update of the line VO iterator? if so it should point to the fourth line)-doesn't seem to be the case
    Invoke the application, the listener of the action is executed and the VO is forced to move twice under the command button code
    Prepare the Render: it is a step where the link needs to be updated and reflect the currernt VO (rank 6) line
    Render: The page where the sixth line is selected

    where I am wrong! appreciate your comments

    It's what makes the difficult framework, if it is not clearly documented so the flow is very well understood by developers in one day, the developer must spend days and days debugging problems. This sure beats the idea of using frames to increase productivity

    I have

    Quick question - is the button that you add code to the same area (the "select and" area) as the button submit table?
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  • Can someone help me understand the process Instance recovery

    First thanks for all of you who responded to my post, any help is really appreciated.

    I would like to more deeply understand the Instance recovery process then the Administration Guide of Oracle Docs can tell me.

    What I have so far of Instance recovery is:

    1 oracle determines which files are not synchronized.
    2. all data from redo log files is applied to restore log buffers by progression. Buffers do not participate on the database of normal transactions because they are marked to pick it up.
    All these data are applied to the data files (commited and contains transactions).
    This step is called roll forward.
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    4. all files are now in sync.

    My questions are:

    -Step 1, what process determines which files are not sync? Make the bed of Smon the controlfile and data file headers and then make a list which is not sync?

    -L' step 2, what is the process that reads the information in the redo log files and complete the recovery log buffer? What is the CKPT? And how he is warned that he might start to read the files after completing step 1? There is a semaphore that is defined for it?

    -Step 2, which process applies information engaged and contains buffer redo log for the data files? When it starts to apply this information of the instance is already partially available to users?

    -Step 3, what is the process that reads up to cancel to restore transactions not? This process must be done once step 2 is complete as could be blocks of the undo tablespace on buffers of the right-wing newspaper do it again? And when this step 3 starts, the process is triggered by an another semaphore?

    -When step 3 is finished, what process changes the State of the database of partially open to open, or that's just what we call it when the database has always revenge marked for recovery?

    Thanks again in advance for the help, there are reasons not practice known this information, I'm just a curious person who could not find this information on the google...


    Ricardo Rodriguez

    Ricardo,
    Well, I'll take a chance to respond.
    (1) SMON in the start-up phase, in the strict sense in the editing phase, compares the SNA stored in the control file with the data file headers. This sCN is called checkpoint SCN. It is always higher among the controlfile so its part of the same database and is not set up to an old backup. By this correspondence, Oralce comes to know that there are some report files with their SNA control point is only not with the controlfile and consequently, instance recovery is reported. Here is the list of files is prepared.
    (2) the same process SMON only would trigger playback of the redo log files and launch the Rollforward process. Roll forward is made from the last address bytes redo controlled at the end of the restore log forward. This means that the last block, blocks have not reported in the data file are simply read and are dumped on the data files. As a result, we get a situation that the data file will end up with a lot of data committed but also committed that redo is containing both.
    CKPT process will not come in the picture I think. Where did you read what CKPT would do all this?
    (3) SMON governs all this thing is to say the application of the data for the data files. No, in this phase, we are still in the phase of mounting that this recovery is called crash recovery. Oracle wouldn't let users to use the database at this point. Data is still not available for them.
    (4) do not bring semaphores here. They are already in use when you allocated the memory of your instnace. Its work process level. After the mount phase is completed, oracle would open up the db. At this stage, "the transaction recovery" aka rear roller phase. That would be launched to relax all the operations that are not validated.
    Now to do this, undo will be used. Oracle launches this phase into two or more strictly speaking 3 ways. One, SMON would just check how many blocks will be there for the recovery. If they are larger, it would begin the rear roller with parallel slaves. This is called "we demand" rollback. It is initiated by the user. So if you were using the EMP table data and the server crashed between, now the next time you start, if you try to access the same blocks once again, they are set aside on the basis of priority.
    The third one will rollback transaction intra. It's basically splitting the work among the slaves so that if a slave is sitting free, it can share the work and can move forward to make things more quickly restored.
    Please note that all this is happening at the open stage. This means then that this is the case, oracle is available for users. And second, there is little change in this process (an integer) 9i go. This is called two-pass recovery which has been made to make this process a little faster. In this regard, SMON ignores these blocks that are controlled by DBWR during execution of the phase of rollforward.
    Hope this makes some sense and helps. Let me know if there is something wrong or unclear.
    HTH
    Aman...

  • The scrolling behavior is not smooth after update to Mac OS Sierra

    After that the macOS update Sierra the scrolling behavior has changed, does anyone have same experiences?

    I can still scroll trough a Web page without a problem. I mean the scroll with 2 fingers on the touch pad or scroll with the magic mouse gesture.

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    Steps to reproduce:

    Open a Web site like twitter and go to preferences. Go to the time zone list, open it, and scroll through it. Can you move the cursor to line by line?

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    (I just discovered: the list of operating system at the end of this page shows the same problems with PCMCIA)

    I found this behavior using "Parallels Desktop". I can't scroll the documents most as before the update.

    Hello!

    Please open the accessibility, to increase the scrolling speed move the slider from slow to fast (from left to right).

    A screenshot for reference.

    Thank you!

  • Whenever I want to open twitter "this connection is Untrusted"comes to the screen, but her option "I understand the risks" never comes. " What to do > help

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    https://support.Mozilla.org/questions/new/desktop/fix-problems

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