Unique constraint shot while refreshing in the MERGE statement.

Hi guys

I have a question that I can't solve. Would appreciate any help on this. The configuration of the data and the script is as below.
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed May 4 11:46:02 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL> 

create table table_1
(id number,
 id_name varchar2(20));
 
Alter table table_1 add primary key(id);

create table table_2
(id number,
 id_name varchar2(20));
 
 insert into table_2 values (1, 'id_1');
 insert into table_2 values (2, 'id_2');
 insert into table_2 values (1, 'id_1_upd');

SQL> select * from table_1;

no rows selected

SQL> select * from table_2;

        ID ID_NAME
---------- --------------------
         1 id_1
         2 id_2
         1 id_1_upd

SQL> 

SQL>  merge into table_1 target
  2   using (select id, 
  3                 id_name
  4            from table_2) source
  5   on (source.id = target.id)
  6   when matched then
  7      update set target.id_name = source.id_name
  8   when not matched then
  9      insert(id,
 10             id_name)
 11      values(source.id,
 12             source.id_name);
 merge into table_1 target
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00001: unique constraint (SYS_C00137508) violated

SQL> ed
Wrote file afiedt.buf

  1  select constraint_type, table_name, status
  2*   from user_constraints where constraint_name = 'SYS_C00137508'
SQL> /

C TABLE_NAME                     STATUS
- ------------------------------ --------
P TABLE_1                        ENABLED
Can someone help me please to solve this as the actual code that I am developing has the same configuration and I am constantly getting this error. As long as the same record does not come to the top in the 'source' table, MERGE performs an update or an insert.
But as a "duplicate" coming soon to update, I get the error of unique constraint.

Thank you
-K.B.

Dear Sir

ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00001: unique constraint (SYS_C00137508) violated

You think two things

(a) coherent reading: what was the situation of table_1 when the maching clause was initially assessed. There were 0 insert rows that correspond to which means that the merge operation will be all
(b) your corresponding clause has a problem: the join column must be unique in both tables the case the merger will be ambiguous. You do not have a unique key on the source table
(c) think that the merge operation will never insert id = 1 and then update id = 1 within the same operation. Will never happen

Hope this helps

Mohamed Houri

Tags: Database

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    ERROR on line 7:
    ORA-00942: table or view does not exist


    Elapsed time: 00:00:00.05
    SQL > explain the plan for
    2 - Put your statement here
    3 MERGE IN one cs_case_info
    4 USE (SELECT MAX (TO_DATE (TO_CHAR (contact_date, "dd/mm/yyyy")
    5                          || contact_time,
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    (8) m_condate,
    9 appl_id
    CS_CASE_DETAILS_ACLOS 10 b,
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    12 OF NEWACLOS_RESEARCH_HIST_AYLA, cs_case_info
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    15 WHERE d.acc_no = b.appl_id
    16 AND (contacted_by IS NOT NULL
    17 GOLD followup_branch_code IS NOT NULL
    18                )
    C 19 GROUP BY appl_id)
    20. WE (a.appl_id = c.appl_id AND a.delinquent_flag = 'Y')
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    UPDATE 22
    23 SET last_contact_date = c.m_condate
    24;

    He explained.

    Elapsed time: 00:00:00.08
    SQL > select * from table (dbms_xplan.display);

    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | ID | Operation | Name | Lines | Bytes | TempSpc | Cost (% CPU).
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | 2 > MERGE STATEMENT | 47156 | 874K | 128K (1) |
    | 1. MERGE | CS_CASE_INFO |
    | 2. VIEW |
    | 3. HASH JOIN | 47156 | 36 M | 5672K | 128K (1) |
    | 4. VIEW | 47156 | 5111K | 82339 (1) |
    | 5. GROUP SORT BY | 47156 | 4236K | 298 M | 82339 (1) |
    | 6. HASH JOIN | 2820K | 247 M | 10 M | 60621 (1) |
    | 7. HASH JOIN | 216K | 7830K | 6985 (1) |
    | 8. VIEW | the index $ _join$ _012 | 11033. 258K | 1583 (1) |
    | 9. HASH JOIN |
    | 10. INDEX RANGE SCAN | IDX_CCI_DEL | 11033. 258K | 768 (1) |
    | 11. INDEX RANGE SCAN | CS_CASE_INFO_UK | 11033. 258K | 821 (1) |
    | 12. FULL RESTRICTED INDEX SCAN FAST | IDX_NACL_RSH_ACC_NO | 5539K | 68 M | 5382 (1) |
    | 13. TABLE ACCESS FULL | CS_CASE_DETAILS_ACLOS | 3670K | 192 M | 41477 (1) |
    | 14. TABLE ACCESS FULL | CS_CASE_INFO | 304K | 205 M | 35975 (1) |
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Note
    -----
    -"PLAN_TABLE' is old version

    24 selected lines.

    Elapsed time: 00:00:01.04
    SQL > rollback;

    Complete restoration.

    Elapsed time: 00:00:00.03
    SQL > set autotrace traceonly arraysize 100
    SQL > alter session set events 10046 name context forever, trace level 8';
    ERROR:
    ORA-01031: insufficient privileges


    Elapsed time: 00:00:00.04
    SQL > disconnect
    Disconnected from the database to Oracle 10 g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production 64-bit
    With partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
    SQL > spool off

    Published by: user4528984 on May 5, 2009 22:37

    Create indexes for tables. CS_CASE_DETAILS_ACLOS, CS_CASE_INFO

    also try to use the underside of suspicion

    (SELECT / * + no_merge * / SEPARATE acc_no acc_no)
    IN table 3, Table1

    HTH

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