verification of IPSec on IOS / router
is there a way to check Cisco router syslogs an IPSec tunnel is established with another Cisco router / peer? I've been looking at manuals system (DRY, events Crypto) Message and sees that things that would indicate problems - would be able to verify syslogs to validate that a tunnel came without a problem, or if a tunnel down, etc. but not sure what these messages look like.
Thank you
-randy
Randy, now I understand!
What I would do in this case is a number of things, but it must again some minor configuration on the router, it depends on the managed router provider, but... you should be able to ask the provider know that you want to get traps syslog from the router to your syslog server and they should be able to provide this and they should provide that After all, you pay for the services, even if is a router that is handled by the provider.
On the router thye should set up a secondary server logging.
e.i
say that your syslog server is 20.20.20.20
Router (config) #logging 20.20.20.20
trap to Router (config) #logging of information
the foregoing information is facilitated #6 on the 7 levels of ease, 0 being emergency 1 critical alerts 2 and so on... I think with this # info tunnel facility appears in the syslog.
In addition, on the access lists on the tunnel Ipsec-L2L add the log keyword at the end of each of its access-list, with the journal of Keywork, the router will send traps related to the access list to your syslog, providing you with as well as the connection is stablihed or not.
Rgds
-Jorge
Tags: Cisco Security
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OSPF config one side
router ospf 1
3.4.4.4 router ID
Log-adjacency-changes
area 10-link virtual 10.4.4.1
passive-interface Vlan10
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network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
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network 192.168.98.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.99.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
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Code: C - connected, S - static, mobile R - RIP, M-, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, OSPF, IA - external EIGRP, O - EX - OSPF inter zone
N1 - type external OSPF NSSA 1, N2 - type external OSPF NSSA 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - external OSPF of type 2
i - IS - Su - summary IS, L1 - IS - IS level 1, L2 - IS level - 2
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C 3.4.4.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
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64.0.0.0/32 is divided into subnets, subnets 1
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C 192.168.99.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/8
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C 192.168.5.2 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/11
C 10.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, Tunnel0
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B side Config
Side A
router ospf 1
Log-adjacency-changes
network 192.168.97.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.98.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.99.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
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Code: C - connected, S - static, mobile R - RIP, M-, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, OSPF, IA - external EIGRP, O - EX - OSPF inter zone
N1 - type external OSPF NSSA 1, N2 - type external OSPF NSSA 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - external OSPF of type 2
i - IS - Su - summary IS, L1 - IS - IS level 1, L2 - IS level - 2
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o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded route static
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O 3.3.3.3 [110/3] through 192.168.99.2, 3d17h, FastEthernet0
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O 192.168.30.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.99.2, 3d17h, FastEthernet0
64.0.0.0/32 is divided into subnets, subnets 1
O E2 64.59.135.150 [110/300] through 192.168.99.2, 1d09h, FastEthernet0
4.0.0.0/32 is divided into subnets, subnets 1
O 4.4.4.4 [110/3] through 192.168.99.2, 3d17h, FastEthernet0
O 192.168.10.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.99.2, 3d17h, FastEthernet0
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O E2 172.31.3.0 [110/300] through 192.168.99.2, 3d17h, FastEthernet0
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O 192.168.5.2 [110/2] via 192.168.99.2, 3d17h, FastEthernet0
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Mahesh
Mahesh.
Indeed, solution based purely crypto-card are not compatible with a routing protocol. Crypto card however is the legacy config we support on IOS. The best practice is to use the protection of tunnel. Any routing protocol would work then.
for example
https://learningnetwork.Cisco.com/docs/doc-2457
It's the best solution we currenty have
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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====================
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=====================
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Customer Cisco IPSec vpn cisco ios router <>==
Hello
I need to implement ipsec vpn for all users of 10-15. They all use the vpn cisco 5.x client and we have a router for cisco ios at the office. We already have a situation of work for these users. However, it has become a necessity which known only devices (laptops company) are allowed to install a virtual private network.
I think that the only way to achieve this is to use certificates. But we don't won't to buy certificates if there is a free way to implement. So my question is
(1) what are the options I have to configure vpn ipsec, where only known devices can properly configure a vpn and all unknown devices are blocked?
(2) if the certificate is the only way. Can I somehow produce these certificates myself using cisco router ios?
(3) someone at - it an example of a similar installation/configuration?
Thanks in advance.
Kind regards
M.
Unfortunately if you connect to the router IOS, there is no other way except using the certificate. If you connect to a Cisco ASA firewall, then you can identify the laptop company using DAP (Dynamic Access Policy).
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IPSEC with the router and asa 5510
Hi all
I have problems connecting ipsec l2l. I have set up a router and asa 5510 make ipsec between them, but it seems to fail on the phase 1. I already check and I am 100% sure that is the key. You can a few shed light on the issue, I have. Here's the output debug I get the two system.
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Isakmp policy match on both devices? What version of ios is running on the router and the asa5510
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I have a big problem and I don't know what to do. set up a VPN with the following data:
of the encryotion, md5 hash, dh 1, pre-shared, but when I tried to affermirai the vpn router ios show me this error
Jul 1 20:50:15.311: IPSEC (validate_transform_proposal): application for conversion not supported for identity:
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show configurations.
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Hello
I was polishing my PSAB on since I am currently in a job where I can't touch a lot of this stuff. By a laboratory set up a site to IPSec VPN between two routers IOS.
For example:
https://www.Cisco.com/en/us/products/ps9422/products_configuration_example09186a0080ba1d0a.shtml
The routers must specify how to route to the protected network. Although I guess they could just use a default route to 172.17.1.2 as well.
for example IP road 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 172.17.1.2
172.17.1.2 won't have the slightest clue as to how to route for 10.10.10.0
Even in an example with a tunnel between the ASA and the router IOS ASA failed to indicate a direct route to the subnet protected from 10.20.10.0, but it must still have a default route configuration. (https://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps5855/products_configuration_example09186a0080a9a7a3.shtml#CLI)
So it is basically saying, to reach the protected subnet to resolve the next hop on a device that has no idea where this subnet is anyway. Shouldn't all the peer IP-based routing, and not on a subnet that routers between the two should have no idea they exist?
The main hypothesis that I have here is that the protected subnets are not accessible unless the VPN tunnel is up. Most of my experience of the VPN site-to-site is with PIX / ASA, and I've never had to specify a route towards the protected subnet (for example 172.16.228.0). I guess he just used his default gateway that has an Internet IP belonging to the ISP. However the ISP has no idea where is 172.16.228.0.
Edit: I found a thread, do not report with Cisco but IPSec in general, this seems to be the question in case I don't have a lot of sense:
http://comments.Gmane.org/Gmane.OS.OpenBSD.misc/192986
He still does not seem logical to me. If I have a tunnel linking the two class C networks by internet, the only routers having knowledge of these networks are the two counterparts. Why a course should be (static, dynamic, default etc,) which seems to send traffic to a device that do not know where is the class C networks? Although I have to take in my example with the 172.17.228.0 my ASA was not actually sends out packets to my ISP gateway with 172.17.228.0 in them.
The purpose of the trail is * not * to send traffic to your next jump. You are right that the next hop router has no idea what to do with this package. This way is important for the local operation. The router must find the interface of output for the package. 'S done it with the road to the next-hop-router. If you remember that the road to your peer IPSec, your router must do a recursive search routing. After the outging interface is found, traffic is sent to this interface, the card encryption on this interface jumps and protects your traffic that is routed to your IPSec peer.
--
Don't stop once you have upgraded your network! Improve the world by lending money to low-income workers:
http://www.Kiva.org/invitedBy/karsteni -
Opening of port (s) IPSec on perimeter router
I currently have a PIX515E session behind a perimeter. This perimeter is connected to the Internet. It has configured ACL security. I want to do is use the PIX as a VPN endpoint and so need to open some ports on the perimeter router numbers to reach the PIX. I would use IPSec running mainly between the NCP and the PIX, but have no idea what to do with the ACL on the router. It's I would say "ip permit any fw - PIX" or should I say "permit tcp
PIX - fw" Can anyone help with the port number is possible. Thank you. You must enable the following ports.
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Similar to a discussion, I read with a PIX firewall, I need to set up multiple VPN groups on IOS-based router to support different levels of security. For example, a VPN "GUESTS" group would only have access to 1 server, while the VPN "ADMIN" group would have access to the entire network.
With a PIX firewall, you can simply specify additional group names (for example "group1 vpngroup',"vpngroup group2"and so on). However, I have not been able to find how do with IOS-based router (Cisco 831 12.3 (4) T) running.
For example, I have these dynamic groups of VPN:
the crypto isakmp client configuration group of GUESTS
password1 keys
DNS 10.1.1.1
swimming POOL1-IP pool
Configuration group customer crypto isakmp ADMIN
key password2
DNS 10.1.1.1
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list of card crypto CRYPTOMAP customer VPN-USER authentication
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card crypto CRYPTOMAP ADMIN isakmp authorization list
I did research on this site, Google, usenet and ORC and have not found what I'm looking for. Any ideas?
Thank you.
Command 'isakmp authorization list' you do it reference does not refer to the VPN group, it refers to a whitelist of AAA name which States that the groups are configured locally. Change to the following:
AAA authorization groupauthor LAN
card crypto isakmp authorization list groupauthor CRYPTOMAP
The "groupauthor" is just a label that matches the encryption to the aaa command. Your clients VPN will be accompanied to a specific group depends on what group name, they set up in their VPN client.
See http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk583/tk372/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080095106.shtml for details, it's a HW 3002 client to a router but the router config is exactly the same thing.
-
Hello Experts,
Can someone send me the link on how to set up remote access VPN on Cisco IOS routers (authentication of remote users based on user names configured locally on the router itself)? I found a few links, but they are all authencating by certificate, LDAP users. I need authentication direct simple remote control-users by using the name of normal user/pass created on the router IOS locally.
I don't have CA or LDAP server to authenticate remote users. I just need simple authentication as what Cisco ASA.
Hi Wade,.
In addition to this shared Neno, you can check this link to third party which is pretty clear:
http://www.tunnelsup.com/remote-access-VPN-connection-using-a-Cisco-router
Kind regards
Aditya
Please evaluate the useful messages and mark the correct answers.
-
Installation of Server IPSec RV130W VPN router
Recently, we bought 2 routers RV130W and didn't have problems establishing an IPSec VPN tunnel from site to site between 192.168.xxx.0 and 192.168.yyy.0 now on one of the routers (192.168.xxx.1) I want to configure the section of Server client IPSec for remote clients can VPN into the business. When I try to do this on the router I don't able to assign a subnet to 192.168.xxx.0 in the Phase 2 section like it says then on the interface "rule is already in use. I think that you can not have IPSec site-to-site and client-to-site IPSec running simultaneously on these routers? I'm not really interested to use PPTP in that moment.
Hi Brian,.
Please remove the Configuration of the Tunnel, start to configure the VPN server, first and after that set up the VPN Tunnel and it should work.
Please let me know after your test
Greetings
Mehdi
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Hello! I think to upgrade my HP ENVY dv6 Notebook PC (serial number: product [personal information deleted]: C2Y41AV) screen, hd version with a full hd variation and also a new backlid keyboard, the mine's regular keyboard. I don't want demolishing t
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lost my package from microsoft. cannot find key number, what do I do to get my package?
I can't recover my widows. I disappeared. I don't have the button to start again. My Sony Vaio laptop is a year old. WHAT CAN I DO?