[VPN site to Site] Are route explicit LAN remote necessary?
Hello
I have configured the VPN Site to be used inside the interface of the ASA (9.4.1)
- The computer in the Zone 1 (192.168.1.1), I can access the Intranet all and it works without a problem--> all traffic through the VPN.
For example, I can use 10.0.0.1 on remote desktop.
2. in the other direction, 10.0.0.1, I try to use the remote desktop on 192.168.1.1, the traffic is not routed over the VPN.
Journal: ' build incoming TCP connections to inside:10.0.0.1/1539 outdoors: 192.168.1.1/3389.
In case 1 (when it worked), he says "build the incoming TCP connection for inside:192.168.1.1/2039 to inside:10.0.0.1/3389.
To fix it, I had to add specific route on ASA: 192.168.1.0/24 inside
It works on both directions.
Is this a normal behavior?
I thought that cryptomap and IPSec SPI would be sufficient.
Thank you
Patrick
Yes, because the cryptomap is mapped to the output interface. The research of the way occurs before you hit the cryptomap. The opposite lane works because you already have a connection (in which are defined interfaces to use).
Tags: Cisco Security
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Hello
I'm trying to implement a VPN site-to site. I've never done this before and can't make it work. I looked online training videos and thought it looked fairly straightforward. My problem seems to be that th ASA does not try to create a tunnel. He doesn't seem to know that this traffic should be sent over the tunnel. Both external interfaces can ping each other and are on the same subnet.
I glued the two configs below. They have just basic configs with all VPN orders, having been created by the wizard. I did put the routes that both devices are on the same subnet. If you can see my error, I would be very grateful if you could point out or even point me in the right direction.
See you soon,.
Tormod
ciscoasa1
: Saved
: Written by enable_15 at 05:11:30.489 UTC Wednesday, June 19, 2013
!
ASA 5,0000 Version 13
!
hostname ciscoasa1
activate 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted password
2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted passwd
names of
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
nameif outside
security-level 0
IP 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
nameif inside
security-level 100
10.1.1.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface Management0/0
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
passive FTP mode
permit outside_1_cryptomap to access extended list ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0
permit inside_nat0_outbound to access extended list ip 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
Enable logging
asdm of logging of information
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
no failover
ICMP unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
don't allow no asdm history
ARP timeout 14400
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_nat0_outbound
Timeout xlate 03:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
Sunrpc timeout 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 mgcp from 01:00 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
Sip timeout 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00 sip - disconnect 0:02:00
Timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
Floating conn timeout 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-registration DfltAccessPolicy
Enable http server
http 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 inside
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
Server enable SNMP traps snmp authentication linkup, linkdown cold start
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
life crypto ipsec security association seconds 28800
Crypto ipsec kilobytes of life - safety 4608000 association
card crypto outside_map 1 match address outside_1_cryptomap
card crypto outside_map 1 set pfs Group1
card crypto outside_map 1 set peer 1.1.1.2
card crypto outside_map 1 set of transformation-ESP-3DES-SHA
outside_map interface card crypto outside
crypto ISAKMP allow outside
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
crypto ISAKMP policy 65535
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
Telnet timeout 5
SSH 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 inside
SSH timeout 5
Console timeout 0
a basic threat threat detection
Statistics-list of access threat detection
no statistical threat detection tcp-interception
WebVPN
username cisco password encrypted privilege 15 3USUcOPFUiMCO4Jk
tunnel-group 1.1.1.2 type ipsec-l2l
1.1.1.2 tunnel-group ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key ciscocisco
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
type of policy-card inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
maximum message length automatic of customer
message-length maximum 512
Policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect the preset_dns_map dns
inspect the ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect the h323 ras
Review the ip options
inspect the netbios
inspect the rsh
inspect the rtsp
inspect the skinny
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect sunrpc
inspect the tftp
inspect the sip
inspect xdmcp
!
global service-policy global_policy
context of prompt hostname
no remote anonymous reporting call
call-home
Profile of CiscoTAC-1
no active account
http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService destination address
email address of destination [email protected] / * /
destination-mode http transport
Subscribe to alert-group diagnosis
Subscribe to alert-group environment
Subscribe to alert-group monthly periodic inventory
monthly periodicals to subscribe to alert-group configuration
daily periodic subscribe to alert-group telemetry
Cryptochecksum:29e3cdb2d704736b7fbbc477e8418d65
: end
ciscoasa2
: Saved
: Written by enable_15 at 15:40:31.509 UTC Wednesday, June 19, 2013
!
ASA 5,0000 Version 13
!
hostname ciscoasa2
activate 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted password
2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted passwd
names of
!
interface Ethernet0/0
nameif outside
security-level 0
1.1.1.2 IP 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0/1
nameif inside
security-level 100
10.1.2.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0/2
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface Ethernet0/3
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface Management0/0
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
passive FTP mode
outside_1_cryptomap to access extended list ip 10.1.2.0 allow 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
inside_nat0_outbound to access extended list ip 10.1.2.0 allow 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
Enable logging
asdm of logging of information
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
no failover
ICMP unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
don't allow no asdm history
ARP timeout 14400
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_nat0_outbound
Timeout xlate 03:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
Sunrpc timeout 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 mgcp from 01:00 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
Sip timeout 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00 sip - disconnect 0:02:00
Timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
Floating conn timeout 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-registration DfltAccessPolicy
Enable http server
http 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 inside
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
Server enable SNMP traps snmp authentication linkup, linkdown cold start
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
life crypto ipsec security association seconds 28800
Crypto ipsec kilobytes of life - safety 4608000 association
card crypto outside_map 1 match address outside_1_cryptomap
card crypto outside_map 1 set pfs Group1
card crypto outside_map 1 set peer 1.1.1.1
card crypto outside_map 1 set of transformation-ESP-3DES-SHA
outside_map interface card crypto outside
crypto ISAKMP allow outside
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
crypto ISAKMP policy 65535
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
Telnet timeout 5
SSH 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 inside
SSH timeout 5
Console timeout 0
a basic threat threat detection
Statistics-list of access threat detection
no statistical threat detection tcp-interception
WebVPN
username cisco password encrypted privilege 15 3USUcOPFUiMCO4Jk
tunnel-group 1.1.1.1 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 1.1.1.1 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key ciscocisco
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
type of policy-card inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
maximum message length automatic of customer
message-length maximum 512
Policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect the preset_dns_map dns
inspect the ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect the h323 ras
Review the ip options
inspect the netbios
inspect the rsh
inspect the rtsp
inspect the skinny
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect sunrpc
inspect the tftp
inspect the sip
inspect xdmcp
!
global service-policy global_policy
context of prompt hostname
no remote anonymous reporting call
call-home
Profile of CiscoTAC-1
no active account
http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService destination address
email address of destination [email protected] / * /
destination-mode http transport
Subscribe to alert-group diagnosis
Subscribe to alert-group environment
Subscribe to alert-group monthly periodic inventory
monthly periodicals to subscribe to alert-group configuration
daily periodic subscribe to alert-group telemetry
Cryptochecksum:92dca65f5c2cf16486aa7d564732b0e1
: end
Hello
Then your ASAs directly connected by the same network do not need a route to connect with eachother that VPN traffic still has a route to the remote network so that the traffic will be forwarded to the VPN L2L connection.
To my knowledge that the SAA should do a route search before everything about the VPN is made. In this spirit the cant of the SAA is really decide where to forward traffic that it doesn't even have a default route for traffic that he does not know the specific road.
So I guess you have to be to add this on the two ASAs
card crypto outside_map 1 the value reverse-road
and/or
Configure a default route on each SAA pointing the other ASA, so they can choose the interface appropriate for traffic to destination across the VPN L2L.
Try these and let me know if it works for you.
Hope this helps
Think about scoring the answer as the answer if it answered your question.
Ask more if necessary
-Jouni
-
Routing of traffic between two VPN Site-to-Site Tunnels
Hi people,
I am trying to establish routing between two vpn Site-to-Site tunnels which are destined for the same outside the interface of my Cisco ASA.
Please find attached flowchart for the same thing. All used firewalls are Cisco ASA 5520.
Two VPN tunnels between Point A and Point B, Point B and Point C is too much upward. I activated same command to permit security level interface also intra.
How can I activate the LAN subnets traffic behind Point to join LAN subnets behind C Point without having to create a tunnel separated between Point A and Point C
Thank you very much.
Hello
Basically, you will need to NAT0 and VPN rules on each site to allow this traffic.
I think that the configurations should look something like below. Naturally you will already probably a NAT0 configuration and certainly the L2L VPN configuration
Site has
access-list NAT0 note NAT0 rule for SiteA SiteC traffic
access-list allowed NAT0 ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
NAT (inside) 0 access-list NAT0
Note L2L-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEB access-list interesting traffic for SiteA to SiteC
access-list L2L-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEB permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
Where
- NAT0 = is the ACL to be used in the NAT0 rules that will exempt SiteA SiteC NAT traffic
- NAT = is the line of configuration NAT0
- L2l-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEB = LCA in configurations VPN L2L that defines the SiteA LAN to LAN SiteC traffic must use the VPN L2L existing SiteB
Site B
access list OUTSIDE-NAT0 note NAT0 rule for SiteA SiteC traffic
OUTSIDE-NAT0 allowed 192.168.1.0 ip access list 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
NAT (outside) 0-list of access OUTSIDE-NAT0
Note L2L-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEA access-list traffic for SiteA to SiteC through a Tunnel between A - B
access-list L2L-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEA ip 192.168.3.0 allow 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
Note L2L-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEC access-list traffic for SiteA to SiteC through a Tunnel between B - C
access-list L2L-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEC permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
Where
- OUTSIDE-NAT0 = is the ACL to be used in the NAT0 rules that will exempt SiteA SiteC NAT traffic. It is this time tied to the 'outer' interface, as traffic will be coming in and out through this interface to SiteB
- NAT = is the line of configuration NAT0
- L2l-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEA (and SITEC) = are the ACL in the configurations of VPN L2L that defines the SiteA LAN to LAN SiteC traffic should use existing VPN L2L connections.
Site C
access-list NAT0 note NAT0 rule for SiteC SiteA traffic
NAT0 192.168.3.0 ip access list allow 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
NAT (inside) 0 access-list NAT0
Note list-access-L2L-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEB SiteC to SiteA interesting traffic
L2L-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEB 192.168.3.0 ip access list allow 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
Where
- NAT0 = is the ACL to be used in the NAT0 rules that will exempt SiteC to SiteA NAT traffic
- NAT = is the line of configuration NAT0
- L2l-VPN-CRYPTO-SITEB = LCA in configurations VPN L2L that defines the SiteC LAN to LAN SiteA traffic must use the VPN L2L existing SiteB
To my knowledge, the foregoing must manage the selection NAT0 and traffic for VPN L2L connections. Naturally, the Interface/ACL names may be different depending on your current configuration.
Hope this helps
-Jouni
-
VPN Site-to-Site - cannot ping the router's internal IP address
Hi guys,.
I configured a VPN site-to site between two routers, everything works well except ping the internal (LAN) IP of a router.
Everything works fine: ping the hosts through the tunnel in both feel.
Routers that I use:
-IOS 1841: M3 15.0 (1)
-2811 IOS: 15.0 (1) M5-> here is the problem. I can't ping the inside interface of the router.
I checked its ipsec counters and it seems that it does not send packets through the tunnel when I ping from the LAN interface.
#pkts program is not incrementing.
Anyone had this problem before?
Thank you very much.
Best regards
I think that happens because when the router responds to icmp request he gets is outside interface IP (not the IP Address of the inside interface, wich you are trying to ping) as the source of a package. If icmp-response does not go in the tunnel, because the IP address in the router's external interface is not included in the crypto-acl.
Solution to this, if it's correct guess, is to add the router's external IP to the crypto-acl.
-
VPN site to Site btw Pix535 and 2811 router, can't get to work
Hi, everyone, I spent a few days doing a VPN site-to site between PIX535 and 2811 router but returned empty-handed, I followed the instructions here:
http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/products/ps9422/products_configuration_example09186a0080b4ae61.shtml
#1: config PIX:
: Saved
: Written by enable_15 to the 18:05:33.678 EDT Saturday, October 20, 2012
!
8.0 (4) version PIX
!
hostname pix535
!
interface GigabitEthernet0
Description to cable-modem
nameif outside
security-level 0
address IP X.X.138.132 255.255.255.0
OSPF cost 10
!
interface GigabitEthernet1
Description inside 10/16
nameif inside
security-level 100
IP 10.1.1.254 255.255.0.0
OSPF cost 10
!
outside_access_in of access allowed any ip an extended list
access extensive list ip 10.1.0.0 inside_nat0_outbound allow 255.255.0.0 10.20.0.0 255.255.0.0
inside_nat0_outbound list of allowed ip extended access all 10.1.1.192 255.255.255.248
outside_cryptomap_dyn_60 list of allowed ip extended access all 10.1.1.192 255.255.255.248
access extensive list ip 10.1.0.0 outside_1_cryptomap allow 255.255.0.0 10.20.0.0 255.255.0.0
pager lines 24
cnf-8-ip 10.1.1.192 mask - 10.1.1.199 IP local pool 255.255.0.0
Global interface 10 (external)
15 1.2.4.5 (outside) global
NAT (inside) 0-list of access inside_nat0_outbound
NAT (inside) 15 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0
Access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 X.X.138.1 1
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp - esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA 256 - aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5-esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5-esp - aes esp-md5-hmac
Crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp - esp-sha-hmac
life crypto ipsec security association seconds 28800
Crypto ipsec kilobytes of life - safety 4608000 association
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 20 the value transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA MD5-ESP-3DES ESP-DES-MD5
life together - the association of security crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 20 28800 seconds
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 20 kilobytes of life together - the association of safety 4608000
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 40 value transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA MD5-ESP-3DES ESP-DES-SHA
life together - the association of security crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 40 28800 seconds
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 40 kilobytes of life together - the association of safety 4608000
Dynamic crypto map outside_dyn_map 60 match address outside_cryptomap_dyn_60
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 60 value transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5 ESP-DES-SHA
life together - the association of security crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 60 28800 seconds
Crypto-map dynamic outside_dyn_map 60 kilobytes of life together - the association of safety 4608000
Dynamic crypto map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs
Crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 value transform-set ESP-SHA-3DES ESP-MD5-3DES ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
Dynamic crypto map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 define security association lifetime 28800 seconds
cryptographic kilobytes 4608000 life of the set - the association of security of the 65535 SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP of the dynamic-map
card crypto outside_map 1 match address outside_1_cryptomap
outside_map game 1 card crypto peer X.X.21.29
card crypto outside_map 1 set of transformation-ESP-DES-SHA
outside_map map 1 lifetime of security association set seconds 28800 crypto
card crypto outside_map 1 set security-association life kilobytes 4608000
outside_map card crypto 65534 isakmp ipsec dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
map outside_map 65535-isakmp ipsec crypto dynamic outside_dyn_map
outside_map interface card crypto outside
ISAKMP crypto identity hostname
crypto ISAKMP allow outside
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
preshared authentication
the Encryption
sha hash
Group 1
life 86400
crypto ISAKMP policy 20
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
crypto ISAKMP policy 65535
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
Crypto isakmp nat-traversal 3600
internal GroupPolicy1 group strategy
cnf-vpn-cls group policy internal
attributes of cnf-vpn-cls-group policy
value of 10.1.1.7 WINS server
value of 10.1.1.7 DNS server 10.1.1.205
Protocol-tunnel-VPN IPSec l2tp ipsec
field default value x.com
sean U/h5bFVjXlIDx8BtqPFrQw password user name is nt encrypted
IPSec-attributes tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup
pre-shared-key secret1
RADIUS-sdi-xauth
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup ppp-attributes
ms-chap-v2 authentication
tunnel-group cnf-vpn-cls type remote access
tunnel-group global cnf-vpn-cls-attributes
cnf-8-ip address pool
Group Policy - by default-cnf-vpn-cls
tunnel-group cnf-CC-vpn-ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key secret2
ISAKMP ikev1-user authentication no
tunnel-group cnf-vpn-cls ppp-attributes
ms-chap-v2 authentication
tunnel-group X.X.21.29 type ipsec-l2l
IPSec-attributes tunnel-Group X.X.21.29
Pre-shared key SECRET
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
!
global service-policy global_policy
context of prompt hostname
Cryptochecksum:9780edb09bc7debe147db1e7d52ec39c
: end
#2: 2811 router config:
!
! Last configuration change to 09:15:32 PST Friday, October 19, 2012 by cnfla
! NVRAM config update at 13:45:03 PST Tuesday, October 16, 2012
!
version 12.4
horodateurs service debug datetime msec
Log service timestamps datetime msec
no password encryption service
!
hostname THE-2800
!
!
Crypto pki trustpoint TP-self-signed-1411740556
enrollment selfsigned
name of the object cn = IOS - Self - signed - certificate - 1411740556
revocation checking no
rsakeypair TP-self-signed-1411740556
!
!
TP-self-signed-1411740556 crypto pki certificate chain
certificate self-signed 01
308201A 8 A0030201 02020101 3082023F 300 D 0609 2A 864886 F70D0101 04050030
2 060355 04031326 494F532D 53656 C 66 2 AND 536967 6E65642D 43657274 31312F30
69666963 31343131 37343035 6174652D 3536301E 170 3132 31303136 32303435
30335A 17 0D 323030 31303130 30303030 305A 3031 06035504 03132649 312F302D
4F532D53 5369676E 656C662D 43 65727469 66696361 74652 31 34313137 65642D
34303535 3630819F 300 D 0609 2A 864886 01050003, 818, 0030, 81890281 F70D0101
8100F75F F1BDAD9B DE9381FD 7EAF9685 CF15A317 165B 5188 1 B 424825 9C66AA28
C990B2D3 D69A2F0F D745DB0E 2BB4995D 73415AC4 F01B2019 C4BCF9E0 84373199
E599B86C 17DBDCE6 47EBE0E3 8DBC90B2 9B4E217A 87F04BF7 A182501E 24381019
A61D2C05 5404DE88 DA2A1ADC A81B7F65 C318B697 7ED69DF1 2769E4C8 F3449B33
010001A 3 67306530 1 130101 FF040530 030101FF 30120603 0F060355 35AF0203
1104 B 0 300982 074C412D 32383030 551D 551 2304 18301680 14B56EEB 301F0603
88054CCA BB8CF8E8 F44BFE2C B77954E1 52301 D 06 04160414 B56EEB88 03551D0E
054CCABB 8CF8E8F4 4BFE2CB7 7954E152 300 D 0609 2A 864886 F70D0101 04050003
81810056 58755 56 331294F8 BEC4FEBC 54879FF5 0FCC73D4 B964BA7A 07D 20452
E7F40F42 8B 355015 77156C9F AAA45F9F 59CDD27F 89FE7560 F08D953B FC19FD2D
310DA96E A5F3E83B 52D515F8 7B4C99CF 4CECC3F7 1A0D4909 BD08C373 50BB53CC
659 4246 2CB7B79F 43D94D96 586F9103 9B4659B6 5C8DDE4F 7CC5FC68 C4AD197A 4EC322 C
quit smoking
!
!
!
crypto ISAKMP policy 1
preshared authentication
ISAKMP crypto key address SECRET X.X.138.132 No.-xauth
!
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set the-2800-trans-set esp - esp-sha-hmac
!
map 1 la-2800-ipsec policy ipsec-isakmp crypto
ipsec vpn Description policy
defined by peer X.X.138.132
the transform-set the-2800-trans-set value
match address 101
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
Description WAN side
address IP X.X.216.29 255.255.255.248
NAT outside IP
IP virtual-reassembly
automatic duplex
automatic speed
No cdp enable
No mop enabled
card crypto 2800-ipsec-policy
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
Description side LAN
IP 10.20.1.1 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
full duplex
automatic speed
No mop enabled
!
IP nat inside source map route sheep interface FastEthernet0/0 overload
access-list 10 permit X.X.138.132
access-list 99 allow 64.236.96.53
access-list 99 allow 98.82.1.202
access list 101 remark vpn tunnerl acl
Note access-list 101 category SDM_ACL = 4
policy of access list 101 remark tunnel
access-list 101 permit ip 10.20.0.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255
access-list 110 deny ip 10.20.0.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255
access-list 110 permit ip 10.20.0.0 0.0.0.255 any
public RO SNMP-server community
!
!
!
sheep allowed 10 route map
corresponds to the IP 110
!
!
!
!
WebVPN gateway gateway_1
IP address X.X.216.29 port 443
SSL trustpoint TP-self-signed-1411740556
development
!
WebVPN install svc flash:/webvpn/svc.pkg
!
WebVPN gateway-1 context
title 'b '.
secondary-color white
color of the title #CCCC66
text-color black
SSL authentication check all
!
!
policy_1 political group
functions compatible svc
SVC-pool of addresses "WebVPN-Pool."
SVC Dungeon-client-installed
SVC split include 10.20.0.0 255.255.0.0
Group Policy - by default-policy_1
Gateway gateway_1
development
!
!
end
#3: test Pix to the router:
ITS enabled: 1
Generate a new key SA: 0 (a tunnel report Active 1 and 1 to generate a new key during the generate a new key)
Total SA IKE: 1
1 peer IKE: X.X.21.29
Type: user role: initiator
Generate a new key: no State: MM_WAIT_MSG2
> DEBUG:
!12:07:14 pix535:Oct 22 Oct 22 12:20:28 EDT: % PIX-vpn-3-713902: IP = X.X.21.29, Removing peer to peer table has not, no match22 Oct 12:07:14 pix535: 22 Oct 12:20:28 EDT: % PIX-vpn-4-713903: IP = X.X.21.29, error: cannot delete PeerTblEntry#4: test the router to pix:LA - 2800 #sh crypto isakmp hisIPv4 Crypto ISAKMP Security Associationstatus of DST CBC State conn-id slotX.X.138.132 X.X.216.29 MM_KEY_EXCH 1017 ASSETS 0> debug. Next payload is 0LA - 2800 #ping 10.1.1.7 source 10.20.1.1Type to abort escape sequence.Send 5, echoes ICMP 100 bytes to 10.1.1.7, time-out is 2 seconds:Packet sent with a source address of 10.20.1.1Oct 22 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): profile of THE request is (NULL)22 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: created a struct peer X.X.138.132, peer port 50022 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: new created position = 0x488B25C8 peer_handle = 0 x 8000001322 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: lock struct 0x488B25C8, refcount 1 to peer isakmp_initiator22 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: 500 local port, remote port 50022 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: set new node 0 to QM_IDLE22 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: find a dup her to the tree during the isadb_insert his 487720 A 0 = call BVA22 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): cannot start aggressive mode, try the main mode.22 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): pair found pre-shared key matching 70.169.138.132Oct 22 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): built of NAT - T of the seller-rfc3947 IDOct 22 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): built the seller-07 ID NAT - tOct 22 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): built of NAT - T of the seller-03 IDOct 22 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): built the seller-02 ID NAT - t22 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): entry = IKE_MESG_FROM_IPSEC, IKE_SA_REQ_MM22 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): former State = new State IKE_READY = IKE_I_MM1Oct 22 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): Beginner Main Mode ExchangeOct 22 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): package X.X.138.132 my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) sending MM_NO_STATE22 Oct 16:24:33.945: ISAKMP: (0): sending a packet IPv4 IKE.22 Oct 16:24:34.049: ISAKMP (0:0): packet received dport 500 sport Global 500 (I) MM_NO_STATE X.X.138.13222 Oct 16:24:34.049: ISAKMP: (0): entry = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_MM_EXCH22 Oct 16:24:34.049: ISAKMP: (0): former State = new State IKE_I_MM1 = IKE_I_MM2Oct 22 16:24:34.049: ISAKMP: (0): treatment ITS payload. Message ID = 0Oct 22 16:24:34.049: ISAKMP: (0): load useful vendor id of treatmentOct 22 16:24:34.049: ISAKMP: (0): provider ID seems the unit/DPD but major incompatibility of 123Oct 22 16:24:34.049: ISAKMP: (0): provider ID is NAT - T v2Oct 22 16:24:34.049: ISAKMP: (0): load useful vendor id of treatmentOct 22 16:24:34.049: ISAKMP: (0): provider ID seems the unit/DPD but major incompatibility of 19422 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): pair found pre-shared key matching 70.169.138.132Oct 22 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): pre-shared key local found22 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: analysis of the profiles for xauth...22 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): audit ISAKMP transform 1 against the policy of priority 122 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: DES-CBC encryption22 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: SHA hash22 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: default group 122 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: pre-shared key auth22 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: type of life in seconds22 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: life (IPV) 0 x 0 0 x 1 0 x 51 0x8022 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): atts are acceptable22 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): Acceptable atts: real life: 022 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): Acceptable atts:life: 022 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): fill atts in his vpi_length:422 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): fill atts in his life_in_seconds:8640022 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): return real life: 8640022 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): timer life Started: 86400.Oct 22 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): load useful vendor id of treatmentOct 22 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): provider ID seems the unit/DPD but major incompatibility of 123Oct 22 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): provider ID is NAT - T v2Oct 22 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): load useful vendor id of treatmentOct 22 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): provider ID seems the unit/DPD but major incompatibility of 19422 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): entry = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_MAIN_MODE22 Oct 16:24:34.053: ISAKMP: (0): former State = new State IKE_I_MM2 = IKE_I_MM2Oct 22 16:24:34.057: ISAKMP: (0): package X.X.138.132 my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) sending MM_SA_SETUP22 Oct 16:24:34.057: ISAKMP: (0): sending a packet IPv4 IKE.22 Oct 16:24:34.057: ISAKMP: (0): entry = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_COMPLETE22 Oct 16:24:34.057: ISAKMP: (0): former State = new State IKE_I_MM2 = IKE_I_MM322 Oct 16:24:34.181: ISAKMP (0:0): packet received dport 500 sport Global 500 (I) MM_SA_SETUP X.X.138.13222 Oct 16:24:34.181: ISAKMP: (0): entry = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_MM_EXCH22 Oct 16:24:34.181: ISAKMP: (0): former State = new State IKE_I_MM3 = IKE_I_MM4Oct 22 16:24:34.181: ISAKMP: (0): processing KE payload. Message ID = 0Oct 22 16:24:34.217: ISAKMP: (0): processing NONCE payload. Message ID = 022 Oct 16:24:34.217: ISAKMP: (0): pre-shared key found peer corresponding to X.X.138.132Oct 22 16:24:34.217: ISAKMP: (1018): load useful vendor id of treatmentOct 22 16:24:34.217: ISAKMP: (1018): provider ID is the unitOct 22 16:24:34.217: ISAKMP: (1018): load useful vendor id of treatmentOct 22 16:24:34.217: ISAKMP: (1018): provider ID seems the unit/DPD but major incompatibility of 55Oct 22 16:24:34.217: ISAKMP: (1018): provider ID is XAUTHOct 22 16:24:34.217: ISAKMP: (1018): load useful vendor id of treatmentOct 22 16:24:34.217: ISAKMP: (1018): addressing another box of IOS!Oct 22 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: (1018): load useful vendor id of treatment22 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: (1018): vendor ID seems the unit/DPD but hash mismatch22 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: receives the payload type 2022 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: receives the payload type 2022 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: (1018): entry = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_MAIN_MODE22 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: (1018): former State = new State IKE_I_MM4 = IKE_I_MM422 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: (1018): send initial contact22 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: (1018): ITS been pre-shared key, using id ID_IPV4_ADDR type authentication22 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP (0:1018): payload IDnext payload: 8type: 1address: X.X.216.29Protocol: 17Port: 500Length: 1222 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: (1018): the total payload length: 12Oct 22 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: (1018): package X.X.138.132 my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) sending MM_KEY_EXCH22 Oct 16:24:34.221: ISAKMP: (1018): sending a packet IPv4 IKE.22 Oct 16:24:34.225: ISAKMP: (1018): entry = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PROCESS_COMPLETE22 Oct 16:24:34.225: ISAKMP: (1018): former State = new State IKE_I_MM4 = IKE_I_MM5...22 Oct 16:24:38.849: ISAKMP: (1017): purge the node 19855474022 Oct 16:24:38.849: ISAKMP: (1017): purge the node 81238000222 Oct 16:24:38.849: ISAKMP: (1017): purge node 773209335...Success rate is 0% (0/5)# THE-2800Oct 22 16:24:44.221: ISAKMP: (1018): transmit phase 1 MM_KEY_EXCH...22 Oct 16:24:44.221: ISAKMP (0:1018): increment the count of errors on his, try 1 5: retransmit the phase 1Oct 22 16:24:44.221: ISAKMP: (1018): transmit phase 1 MM_KEY_EXCHOct 22 16:24:44.221: ISAKMP: (1018): package X.X.138.132 my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) sending MM_KEY_EXCH22 Oct 16:24:44.221: ISAKMP: (1018): sending a packet IPv4 IKE.22 Oct 16:24:44.317: ISAKMP (0:1018): packet received dport 500 sport Global 500 (I) MM_KEY_EXCH X.X.138.132Oct 22 16:24:44.317: ISAKMP: (1018): package of phase 1 is a duplicate of a previous package.Oct 22 16:24:44.321: ISAKMP: (1018): retransmission jumped to the stage 1 (time elapsed since the last transmission 96)22 Oct 16:24:48.849: ISAKMP: (1017): serving SA., his is 469BAD60, delme is 469BAD6022 Oct 16:24:52.313: ISAKMP (0:1018): packet received dport 500 sport Global 500 (I) MM_KEY_EXCH X.X.138.132Oct 22 16:24:52.313: ISAKMP: (1018): package of phase 1 is a duplicate of a previous package.Oct 22 16:24:52.313: ISAKMP: (1018): retransmission due to phase 1 of retransmissionOct 22 16:24:52.813: ISAKMP: (1018): transmit phase 1 MM_KEY_EXCH...22 Oct 16:24:52.813: ISAKMP (0:1018): increment the count of errors on his, try 2 of 5: retransmit the phase 1Oct 22 16:24:52.813: ISAKMP: (1018): transmit phase 1 MM_KEY_EXCHOct 22 16:24:52.813: ISAKMP: (1018): package X.X138.132 my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) sending MM_KEY_EXCH22 Oct 16:24:52.813: ISAKMP: (1018): sending a packet IPv4 IKE.Oct 22 16:24:52.913: ISAKMP: (1018): package of phase 1 is a duplicate of a previous package.Oct 22 16:24:52.913: ISAKMP: (1018): retransmission jumped to the stage 1 (time elapsed since the last transmission of 100)22 Oct 16:25:00.905: ISAKMP (0:1018): packet received dport 500 sport Global 500 (I) MM_KEY_EXCH X.X.138.13222 Oct 16:25:00.905: ISAKMP: node set 422447177 to QM_IDLE..... (local 1 X. X.216.29, remote X.X.138.132)22 Oct 16:25:03.941: ISAKMP: (1018): SA is still budding. New application of ipsec in the annex22 Oct 16:25:03.941: ISAKMP: error during the processing of HIS application: failed to initialize SA22 Oct 16:25:03.941: ISAKMP: error while processing message KMI 0, error 2.Oct 22 16:25:12.814: ISAKMP: (1018): transmit phase 1 MM_KEY_EXCH...22 Oct 16:25:12.814: ISAKMP (0:1018): increment the count of errors on his, try 4 out 5: retransmit the phase 1Oct 22 16:25:12.814: ISAKMP: (1018): transmit phase 1 MM_KEY_EXCHOct 22 16:25:12.814: ISAKMP: (1018): package X.X.138.132 my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) sending MM_KEY_EXCH22 Oct 16:25:12.814: ISAKMP: (1018): sending a packet IPv4 IKE.Oct 22 16:25:22.814: ISAKMP: (1018): transmit phase 1 MM_KEY_EXCH...22 Oct 16:25:22.814: ISAKMP (0:1018): increment the count of errors on his, try 5 of 5: retransmit the phase 1Oct 22 16:25:22.814: ISAKMP: (1018): transmit phase 1 MM_KEY_EXCHOct 22 16:25:22.814: ISAKMP: (1018): package X.X.138.132 my_port 500 peer_port 500 (I) sending MM_KEY_EXCH22 Oct 16:25:22.814: ISAKMP: (1018): sending a packet IPv4 IKE.Oct 22 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: (1018): transmit phase 1 MM_KEY_EXCH...22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: (1018): peer does not paranoid KeepAlive.......22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: (1018): removal of reason ITS status of 'Death by retransmission P1' (I) MM_KEY_EXCH (post 70.169.138.132)
22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: (1018): removal of reason ITS status of 'Death by retransmission P1' (I) MM_KEY_EXCH (post 70.169.138.132)
22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: Unlocking counterpart struct 0x488B25C8 for isadb_mark_sa_deleted(), count 0
22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: delete peer node by peer_reap for X.X.138.132: 488B25C8
22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: (1018): error suppression node 1112432180 FALSE reason 'IKE deleted.
22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: (1018): error suppression node 422447177 FALSE reason 'IKE deleted.
22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: (1018): node-278980615 error suppression FALSE reason 'IKE deleted.
22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: (1018): entry = IKE_MESG_INTERNAL, IKE_PHASE1_DEL
22 Oct 16:25:32.814: ISAKMP: (1018): former State = new State IKE_I_MM5 = IKE_DEST_SA
22 Oct 16:26:22.816: ISAKMP: (1018): purge the node 1112432180
22 Oct 16:26:22.816: ISAKMP: (1018): purge the node 422447177
22 Oct 16:26:22.816: ISAKMP: (1018): purge the node-278980615
22 Oct 16:26:32.816: ISAKMP: (1018): serving SA., its A 487720, 0 =, delme = A 487720, 0
The PIX is also used VPN client, such as the VPN Cicso 5.0 client access, works very well. Router is used as a server SSL VPN, too much work
I know there are a lot of data here, I hope that these data may be useful for diagnostic purposes.
All suggestions and tips are greatly appreciated.
Sean
Recommended action:
On the PIX:
no card crypto outside_map 1
!
crypto ISAKMP policy 5
preshared authentication
3des encryption
sha hash
Group 2
life 86400
!
card crypto outside_map 10 correspondence address outside_1_cryptomap
crypto outside_map 10 peer X.X.216.29 card game
outside_map crypto 10 card value transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
life safety association set card crypto outside_map 10 28800 seconds
card crypto outside_map 10 set security-association life kilobytes 4608000
!
tunnel-group X.X.216.29 type ipsec-l2l
IPSec-attributes tunnel-Group X.X.216.29
Pre-shared key SECRET
!
On the router:
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
preshared authentication
Group 2
3des encryption
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-SHA-ESP-3DES-3des esp-sha-hmac
output
!
card 10 la-2800-ipsec policy ipsec-isakmp crypto
ipsec vpn Description policy
defined by peer X.X.138.132
game of transformation-ESP-3DES-SHA
match address 101
!
No crypto card-2800-ipsec-policy 1
Let me know how it goes.
Portu.
Please note all useful posts
Post edited by: Javier Portuguez
-
VPN site to Site using the router and ASA
Hello
I have a Cisco 1812 router that is configured for remote access VPN using IPSec (Cisco VPN Client), my question is if I can configure a Cisco ASA 5505 to connect to the router as a VPN from site to site.
Thank you
Karl
Dear Karl,
Yor are right, in this case you can create a tunnel vpn site-to-site between devices or you can configure your ASA as hardware VPN client. That is to say; Easy VPN.
For the same thing, you can consult the document below.
Kind regards
Shijo.
-
VPN clients cannot access remote sites - PIX, routing problem?
I have a problem with routing to remote from our company websites when users connect via their VPN client remotely (i.e. for home workers)
Our headquarters contains a PIX 515E firewall. A number of remote sites to connect (via ADSL) to head office using IPSEC tunnels, ending the PIX.
Behind the PIX is a router 7206 with connections to the seat of LANs and connections to a number of ISDN connected remote sites. The default route on 7206 points to the PIX from traffic firewall which sits to ADSL connected remote sites through the PIX. Internal traffic for LAN and ISDN connected sites is done via the 7206.
Very good and works very well.
When a user connects remotely using their VPN client (connection is interrupted on the PIX) so that they get an IP address from the pool configured on the PIX and they can access resources located on local networks to the office with no problems.
However, the problem arises when a remote user wants access to a server located in one of the remote sites ADSL connected - it is impossible to access all these sites.
On the remote site routers, I configured the access lists to allow access from the pool of IP addresses used by the PIX. But it made no difference. I think that the problem may be the routes configured on the PIX itself, but I don't know what is necessary to solve this problem.
Does anyone have suggestions on what needs to be done to allow access to remote sites for users connected remotely via VPN?
(Note: I suggested a workaround, users can use a server on LAN headquarters as a "jump point" to connect to remote servers from there)
with pix v6, no traffic is allowed to redirect to the same interface.
for example, a remote user initiates an rdp session for one of the barns adsl. PIX decrypts the packet coming from the external interface and looks at the destination. because the destination is one of adsl sites, pix will have to return traffic to the external interface. Unfortunately, pix v6.x has a limitation that would force the pix to drop the packet.
with the v7, this restriction has been removed with the "same-security-traffic control intra-interface permits".
-
IPSec VPN Site-to-Site router Cisco 837 to Firewall FortiGate 200 has
I had a challege for a site to site vpn scenario that may need some brainstorming you guys.
So far, I have had a prior configuration planned for this scenario, but I'm not very sure if the tunnel I created will work because I did not test it before with this scenario. I'll go next week on this project and hopefully get a solution of brainstorming you guys. Thanks in advance!
Network diagram:
http://cjunhan.multiply.com/photos/hi-res/5/3?xurl=%2Fphotos%2Fphoto%2F5%2F3
Challenge:
(1) configure CISCO R3 IPSec Site to Site VPN between 172.20.10.0 and 10.20.20.0 using cryptographic cards
(2) IKE Phase I MainMode, lifetime 28000, md5, DH-Group1
IKE Phase II: des-esp, hmac-md5, tunnel mode
PSK: sitetositevpn
Here is my setup for review:
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
the BA
preshared authentication
Group 1
md5 hash
ISAKMP crypto key sitetositevpn address 210.x.x.66
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp - esp-md5-hmac ciscoset
!
infotelmap 10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
the value of 210.x.x.66 peer
Set transform-set ciscoset
match address 111
!
!
interface Ethernet0
3 LAN description
IP 10.20.20.1 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
servers-exit of service-policy policy
Hold-queue 100 on
!
ATM0 interface
no ip address
ATM vc-per-vp 64
No atm ilmi-keepalive
DSL-automatic operation mode
!
point-to-point interface ATM0.1
IP address 210.x.20.x.255.255.252
no ip redirection<-- disable="">
no ip unreachable<-- disable="" icmp="" host="" unreachable="">
no ip proxy-arp<-- disables="" ip="" directed="">
NAT outside IP
PVC 8/35
aal5snap encapsulation
!
!
IP nat inside source list 102 interface ATM0.1 overload
IP classless
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 ATM0.1
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.x.0.x.190.60.66
no ip http secure server
!
Note access-list 102 NAT traffic
access-list 102 permit ip 10.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 any
!
access-list 111 note VPN Site-to-Site 3 LAN to LAN 2 network
access-list 111 allow 0.0.0.x.x.10.0 ip 10.20.20.0 0.0.0.255
Kind regards
Junhan
Hello
Three changes required in this configuration.
(1) change the NAT-list access 102 as below:
access-list 102 deny ip 10.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 172.20.10.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 102 permit ip 10.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 any
(2) place the card encryption on interface point-to-point ATM.
(3) remote all of a default route.
Thank you
Mustafa
-
Route VPN site to site on one path other than the default gateway
I want to route VPN site-to-site on one path other than the default gateway
ASA 5510
OS 8.0 8.3 soon
1 (surf) adsl line interface default gateway
line 1 interface SDSL (10 VPN site-to-site)
1 LAN interface
What's possible?
Thank you
Sorry for my English
Here is the assumption that I will do:
-Your IP SHDL is 200.1.1.1, and the next hop is 200.1.1.2
-Your LAN-to-LAN ends on this interface (interface card crypto SHDL)
-VPN peer 1 - 150.1.1.1 and LAN is 192.168.1.0/24
-VPN peer 2 - 175.1.1.1 and LAN is 192.168.5.0/24
This is the routing based on the assumption above:
Route SHDL 150.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 200.1.1.2
Route SHDL 175.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 200.1.1.2
Route SHDL 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 200.1.1.2
Route SHDL 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 200.1.1.2
Hope that helps.
-
VPN Site to Site not upward Tunel on a router
Hello
First time I try to configure the VPN Site to Site on the two routers X and Y. I use cisco SDM
X router that I have set up on this path http://www.tekkom.dk/mediawiki/images/e/ee/IP_sec_site-to-site_sdm.pdf
Then I create a mirror and spent on router Y I tunel up VPN router Y.
But I have problem with router X. When I try to the top of Tunel, I have two problems:
The peer must be routed through the crypto map interface. The following host is routed through the non-crypto map interface. (1) 79.*. * **. **
(79.* *-it is the WLAN router address Y)
Destination of traffic of the tunnel must be channelled through the crypto map interface. The destination following (s) is routed through non-crypto map interface. (1) 10.*. * **. **
(10.* *. *-is router LAN address Y)
Configuration of routers in the files.
Apologies for the lack of your answer.
You have the same card encryption applied to the physical interface and dialer0 interface. You can try removing it from the dialer0 interface and a new test.
If it does not can try you backwards IE. remove physical and apply to the dialer0 only.
Jon
-
vs Router Firewall VPN site-to-site
Dear
I would like to know the two Cisco 2901 or 2921 router and Cisco ASA 5505 convertible in site-to-site VPN.
(1) what is the different from building the VPN site-to site between the router and firewall?
(2) who is the best choice if you are using site-to-site VPN connection?
Best regards
Alan.
With this amount of sites connected to the internet and some in MPLS, you must choose a solution that gives you a good setup - and routing-scalibility. Both is better on IOS then on the SAA. I would go directly to FlexVPN which is the latest technology in IOS and offers many features like good scalability, integration of routing and (if you want) has talked to spoke connectivity without much config extra. Routers need completely new images, I would start with 15.2.4M3.
For scalability-IPSec you should plan to use certificates, a CA server is provided with IOS:
http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/Tech/tk583/TK372/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080210cdc.shtml
--
Don't stop once you have upgraded your network! Improve the world by lending money to low-income workers:
http://www.Kiva.org/invitedBy/karsteni -
Routing of PIX VPN site to Site?
I just configured my PIX to establish VPN site to site with my Linksys (1710 to follow).
Looks like my SA and IPSec are set up, but I get no routing. When I do a tracert, my PIX transmits all traffic to my internet router and not through the tunnel.
Any ideas?
Here's my chiseled config (subnet/ip have been changed)
access-list 101 permit ip 10.11.101.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0
NAT (inside) 1 101 access list 0 0
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp - esp-md5-hmac mytransform
MYmap 1 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
correspondence address 1 card crypto mymap 101
card crypto mymap 1 peer set 1.2.3.4
mymap 1 transform-set mytransform crypto card
mymap outside crypto map interface
ISAKMP allows outside
ISAKMP key * address 1.2.3.4 netmask 255.255.255.255
part of pre authentication ISAKMP policy 1
of ISAKMP policy 1 encryption
ISAKMP policy 1 md5 hash
1 1 ISAKMP policy group
ISAKMP policy 1 lifetime 1000
But, for some reason, my pix custody transfer of VPN traffic to the internet rather than through my tunnel. I'm doing something wrong?
Aaron,
I've replied to you offline, try adding the following command on the pix (in configuration mode):
ISAKMP nat-traversal
And now try to ping to your customers of the remote peer, let me know the results.
Jay
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Router vpn site to site PIX and vpn client
I have two on one interface on the pix vpn connections that terminate VPN. client vpn and VPN site-to-site have passed phase one and two and decrypt and encrypt the packets. However as in another post I can not ping through the l2l vpn. I checked this isn't a nat problem a nd two NAT 0 on the pix and the NAT on the router access lists work correctly.
ISAKMP crypto RTR #show its
IPv4 Crypto ISAKMP Security Association
status of DST CBC State conn-id slot
66.x.x.x 89.x.x.x QM_IDLE 2001 0 ACTIVEIPv6 Crypto ISAKMP Security Association
local ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
Remote ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (192.168.10.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
current_peer 66.x.x.x port 500
LICENCE, flags is {origin_is_acl},
#pkts program: 23583, #pkts encrypt: 23583 #pkts digest: 23583
#pkts decaps: 18236, #pkts decrypt: 18236, #pkts check: 18236
compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
#pkts uncompressed: 0, #pkts compr. has failed: 0
#pkts not unpacked: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
#send 40, #recv errors 0local crypto endpt. : 89.x.x.x, remote Start crypto. : 66.x.x.x
Path mtu 1380, ip mtu 1380, ip mtu BID Dialer0
current outbound SPI: 0xC4BAC5E (206285918)SAS of the esp on arrival:
SPI: 0xD7848FB (225986811)
transform: aes - esp esp-sha-hmac.
running parameters = {Tunnel}
Conn ID: 3, flow_id: Motorola SEC 1.0:3, card crypto: PIX_MAP
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4573083/78319)
Size IV: 16 bytes
support for replay detection: Y
Status: ACTIVEthe arrival ah sas:
SAS of the CFP on arrival:
outgoing esp sas:
SPI: 0xC4BAC5E (206285918)
transform: aes - esp esp-sha-hmac.
running parameters = {Tunnel}
Conn ID: 4, flow_id: Motorola SEC 1.0:4, card crypto: PIX_MAP
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4572001/78319)
Size IV: 16 bytes
support for replay detection: Y
Status: ACTIVEoutgoing ah sas:
outgoing CFP sas:
Expand the IP NAT access list
10 deny ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 (21396 matches)
20 permit ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 everything (362 matches)
Expand the IP VPN_ACCESS access list
10 permit ip 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 (39724 matches)I looked on the internet and that it points to a routing error when packets are being encrypted and decrypted, but you can't do a ping on the binding. However when I test the connection I did not enter any of the static routes that networks are connected directly on each side of the pix and the router. any help would be a preciated as I think there's maybe something is blocking the ping to reach the internal network at the end of pix with a configured access list.
is ping failure of the only thing between the site to site VPN? and assuming that all other traffic works fine since it decrypts and encrypts the packets.
If it's just ping, then activate pls what follows on the PIX:
If it is version 6.3 and below: fixup protocol icmp
If it is version 7.0 and higher: select "inspect icmp" under your political map of the world.
Config complete hand and on the other could help determine if it's a configuration problem or another problem.
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VPN site to Site on the same subnet of addresses LAN - cannot communicate
Hello
I have the VPN tunnel between Site A and B which are both on the same local network.
Site A has a lan from 192.168.0.0/24 Interior and a demilitarized zone of 10.0.0.0/24
Site B has a lan from 192.168.0.0/24 Interior
I have the Setup vpn to communcaite the Site A DMZ with Site B on the inside.
The two tunnels are in place but I can't ping the other view and vice versa. Also in the DMZ when I ping the 192.168.0.0/24 range timesout ping, I guess that's because the ping is sent inside the line of A site. Also the DMZ is a secuity level 50 and inside the site lan security level 0.
Is it possible to make this work?
Thank you
John,
This could be a solution.
If they NAT their network to their Outside IP address this work, but a little bit different from a regular tunnel.
If they NAT their 192.168.0.0/24 entiner network IP address outside the box of Juniper, then get implemented and they will be able to send traffic and access to your network without problem. However, you will be able to send traffic (start) on their side, because their internal network behind the external IP address. If such translation is called PAT.
If you need full two-way communication through the tunnel you should ask them to translate their network in a one to one translation database so that they can get to you and you can view.
The other solution is to translate their network into your ASA. You can do the following:
192.168.200.0 static (outdoors, DMZ) 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
With these lines in place, the configuration of the tunnel will remain the same, no change is required. But when you need to access their network you must point the traffic to the 192.168.200.0/24, not the original 192.168.0.0/24 address.
So, in case you need to access their 192.168.0.10 your DMZ host, you should actually try to access the 192.168.200.10.
Why don't you give it a shot and let me know the results?
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