What is SQL * Loader?
Hello.I m using Oracle 10 g. I want what is SQL * Loader and how does it work?
Tanx
Sidibé
Hello..
SQL * Loader (sqlldr) is the utility to use for data loading performance. The data can be loaded from any text file and inserted in the database.
Refer to [http://www.oracleutilities.com/OSUtil/sqlldr.html]
In addition, you can find the document on [http://tahiti.oracle.com/]
Anand
Tags: Database
Similar Questions
-
What is the cause of the error SQL * Loader-925: the ulprep error: extraction?
Hello
I use SQL Loader to load a file into a partitioned table. However, the performance charger throws the following error message:
SQL * Loader-925: the ulprep error: extraction
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges
Please can someone explain what the possible cause of this error?
Thanks in advance
Annietry to view the logfile too. the log file can be useful.
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges-> indicates the user account does not have access to the table.
-
Hello. I am currently using the when option in my SQL Loader script:
But now I find that I must exclude several channels '9000001', '9000002 ', '9000003', 9000004'. Is there a way to do this? Any help would be greatly appreciated.when (01:07) <> '9000001'
Sharpe says:
Awesome. Thank you. One last question... If I have these channels (for example '9000001', etc.) stored in a different table is anyway to reject the records corresponding to this value into my table? Something like a nested statement select?when (01:07) not in(select mystr from mytable)
Let me know is that references a table is possible or not. Thank you.
As far as I know, you can do that. I believe that the Organizer must be or = or! = and to compare value must be a literal, not a select function or expression. You can use SQL * Loader (or an external table if your data on the server, not the client) to load the data into a staging table, then use SQL to insert... where... not in (mystr select from myTable).
-
SQL Loader / WHAT clause / off swich? / bloated log files
Hello everyone,
I'm loading data using SQL-Loader very large source files. It all works very well.
However, now, by using the WHEN clause (in the control file), I would like to only a very small subset of most load data. This also works very well...
WHEN ARTICLECODE! '000000000000006769' =
However, the log file becomes fully inflated with messages telling me to each record that does not have the WHEN clause...
Record 55078: Discarded - failed all WHEN clauses.
This becomes a problem because it slows down the process and creates large log files that eat upward of my disk space.
There must be a simple command to allow me to disable the messages of thiese, but although I googled on it, I could not find it.
Any ideas on this one? I don't know that it's simple.
Best regards and many thanks,
Alan SearleTry adding the SILENCE = RELEASES key sqlldr command
Silent means - delete messages during execution (header, comments, errors, discards, partitions)
-
Import data... Wizard creates the file SQL Loader ctl with columns out of order
4.1.1.19 SQL Developer version. Connected to Oracle XE to test this.
I'm trying to understand what the problem with the data in my import file when finally, I realize that the Import Wizard of data did not care how I traced the columns at all. The ctl SQL Loader file generated by the Wizard expects that the columns of data in my file to match the order that they appear in the definition of the table and not how they have been mapped in the wizard. Manually edit the ctl file is a workaround. Has anyone else seen elsewhere?
I see that this is a bug.
-
SQL Loader - ignore the lines with "rejected - all null columns."
Hello
Please see the attached log file. Also joined the table creation script, data file and the bad and throw the files after execution.
Sqlldr customer in the version of Windows-
SQL * Loader: release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
The CTL file has two clauses INTO TABLE due to the nature of the data. The data presented are a subset of data in the real world file. We are only interested in the lines with the word "Index" in the first column.
The problem we need to do face is, according to paragraph INTO TABLE appears first in the corresponding CTL lines file to the WHEN CLAUSE it would insert and the rest get discarded.
1. statement of Create table : create table dummy_load (varchar2 (30) name, number, date of effdate);
2. data file to simulate this issue contains the lines below 10. Save this as name.dat. The intention is to load all of the rows in a CTL file. The actual file would have additional lines before and after these lines that can be discarded.
H15T1Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
H15T2Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
H15T3Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
H15T5Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
H15T7Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
H15T10Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
CPDR9AAC Index | 2. 15/01/2016 |
MOODCAVG Index | 2. 15/01/2016 |
H15TXXX Index | 2. 15/01/2016 |
H15TXXX Index | 2. 15/01/2016 |
3. the CTL file - name.ctl
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
ADD
IN THE TABLE dummy_load
WHEN (09:13) = "Index".
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(
COMPLETED name BY ' | ',.
rate TERMINATED BY ' | '.
COMPLETED effdate BY ' | '. ' TO_DATE (: effdate, "MM/DD/YYYY").
)
IN THE TABLE dummy_load
WHEN (08:12) = "Index".
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(
COMPLETED name BY ' | ',.
rate TERMINATED BY ' | '.
COMPLETED effdate BY ' | '. ' TO_DATE (: effdate, "MM/DD/YYYY").
)
invoke SQL loader in a file-> beats
C:\Oracle\product\11.2.0\client\bin\sqlldr USERID = myid/[email protected] CONTROL=C:\temp\t\name.ctl BAD=C:\temp\t\name_bad.dat LOG=C:\temp\t\name_log.dat DISCARD=C:\temp\t\name_disc.dat DATA=C:\temp\t\name.dat
Once this is run, the following text appears in the log file (excerpt):
Table DUMMY_LOAD, charged when 09:13 = 0X496e646578 ('Index' character)
Insert the option in effect for this table: APPEND
TRAILING NULLCOLS option in effect
Column Position Len term Encl. Datatype name
------------------------------ ---------- ----- ---- ---- ---------------------
NAME FIRST * | CHARACTER
RATE NEXT * | CHARACTER
EFFDATE NEXT * | CHARACTER
SQL string for the column: ' TO_DATE (: effdate, "MM/DD/YYYY").
Table DUMMY_LOAD, charged when 08:12 = 0X496e646578 ('Index' character)
Insert the option in effect for this table: APPEND
TRAILING NULLCOLS option in effect
Column Position Len term Encl. Datatype name
------------------------------ ---------- ----- ---- ---- ---------------------
NAME NEXT * | CHARACTER
RATE NEXT * | CHARACTER
EFFDATE NEXT * | CHARACTER
SQL string for the column: ' TO_DATE (: effdate, "MM/DD/YYYY").
Record 1: Ignored - all null columns.
Sheet 2: Cast - all null columns.
Record 3: Ignored - all null columns.
Record 4: Ignored - all null columns.
Sheet 5: Cast - all null columns.
Sheet 7: Discarded - failed all WHEN clauses.
Sheet 8: Discarded - failed all WHEN clauses.
File 9: Discarded - failed all WHEN clauses.
Case 10: Discarded - failed all WHEN clauses.
Table DUMMY_LOAD:
1 row loaded successfully.
0 rows not loaded due to data errors.
9 lines not loading because all WHEN clauses were failed.
0 rows not populated because all fields are null.
Table DUMMY_LOAD:
0 rows successfully loaded.
0 rows not loaded due to data errors.
5 rows not loading because all WHEN clauses were failed.
5 rows not populated because all fields are null.
The bad file is empty. The discard file has the following
H15T1Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
H15T2Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
H15T3Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
H15T5Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
H15T7Y Index | 2. 19/01/2016 |
CPDR9AAC Index | 2. 15/01/2016 |
MOODCAVG Index | 2. 15/01/2016 |
H15TXXX Index | 2. 15/01/2016 |
H15TXXX Index | 2. 15/01/2016 |
Based on the understanding of the instructions in the CTL file, ideally the first 6 rows will have been inserted into the table. Instead the table comes from the line 6' th.
NAME RATE EFFDATE H15T10Y Index 2 January 19, 2016 If the INTO TABLE clauses were put in the CTL file, then the first 5 rows are inserted and the rest are in the discard file. The line 6' th would have a ""rejected - all columns null. "in the log file. "
Could someone please take a look and advise? My apologies that the files cannot be attached.
Unless you tell it otherwise, SQL * Loader assumes that each later in the table and what clause after the first back in the position where the previous left off. If you want to start at the beginning of the line every time, then you need to reset the position using position (1) with the first column, as shown below. Position on the first using is optional.
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
ADD
IN THE TABLE dummy_load
WHEN (09:13) = "Index".
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(
name POSITION (1) TERMINATED BY ' | '.
rate TERMINATED BY ' | '.
COMPLETED effdate BY ' | '. ' TO_DATE (: effdate, "MM/DD/YYYY").
)
IN THE TABLE dummy_load
WHEN (08:12) = "Index".
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(
name POSITION (1) TERMINATED BY ' | '.
rate TERMINATED BY ' | '.
COMPLETED effdate BY ' | '. ' TO_DATE (: effdate, "MM/DD/YYYY").
)
-
Question to load data using sql loader in staging table, and then in the main tables!
Hello
I'm trying to load data into our main database table using SQL LOADER. data will be provided in separate pipes csv files.
I have develop a shell script to load the data and it works fine except one thing.
Here are the details of a data to re-create the problem.
Staging of the structure of the table in which data will be filled using sql loader
create table stg_cmts_data (cmts_token varchar2 (30), CMTS_IP varchar2 (20));
create table stg_link_data (dhcp_token varchar2 (30), cmts_to_add varchar2 (200));
create table stg_dhcp_data (dhcp_token varchar2 (30), DHCP_IP varchar2 (20));
DATA in the csv file-
for stg_cmts_data-
cmts_map_03092015_1.csv
WNLB-CMTS-01-1. 10.15.0.1
WNLB-CMTS-02-2 | 10.15.16.1
WNLB-CMTS-03-3. 10.15.48.1
WNLB-CMTS-04-4. 10.15.80.1
WNLB-CMTS-05-5. 10.15.96.1
for stg_dhcp_data-
dhcp_map_03092015_1.csv
DHCP-1-1-1. 10.25.23.10, 25.26.14.01
DHCP-1-1-2. 56.25.111.25, 100.25.2.01
DHCP-1-1-3. 25.255.3.01, 89.20.147.258
DHCP-1-1-4. 10.25.26.36, 200.32.58.69
DHCP-1-1-5 | 80.25.47.369, 60.258.14.10
for stg_link_data
cmts_dhcp_link_map_0309151623_1.csv
DHCP-1-1-1. WNLB-CMTS-01-1,WNLB-CMTS-02-2
DHCP-1-1-2. WNLB-CMTS-03-3,WNLB-CMTS-04-4,WNLB-CMTS-05-5
DHCP-1-1-3. WNLB-CMTS-01-1
DHCP-1-1-4. WNLB-CMTS-05-8,WNLB-CMTS-05-6,WNLB-CMTS-05-0,WNLB-CMTS-03-3
DHCP-1-1-5 | WNLB-CMTS-02-2,WNLB-CMTS-04-4,WNLB-CMTS-05-7
WNLB-DHCP-1-13 | WNLB-CMTS-02-2
Now, after loading these data in the staging of table I have to fill the main database table
create table subntwk (subntwk_nm varchar2 (20), subntwk_ip varchar2 (30));
create table link (link_nm varchar2 (50));
SQL scripts that I created to load data is like.
coil load_cmts.log
Set serveroutput on
DECLARE
CURSOR c_stg_cmts IS SELECT *.
OF stg_cmts_data;
TYPE t_stg_cmts IS TABLE OF stg_cmts_data % ROWTYPE INDEX BY pls_integer;
l_stg_cmts t_stg_cmts;
l_cmts_cnt NUMBER;
l_cnt NUMBER;
NUMBER of l_cnt_1;
BEGIN
OPEN c_stg_cmts.
Get the c_stg_cmts COLLECT in BULK IN l_stg_cmts;
BECAUSE me IN l_stg_cmts. FIRST... l_stg_cmts. LAST
LOOP
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_cmts_cnt
OF subntwk
WHERE subntwk_nm = l_stg_cmts (i) .cmts_token;
IF l_cmts_cnt < 1 THEN
INSERT
IN SUBNTWK
(
subntwk_nm
)
VALUES
(
l_stg_cmts (i) .cmts_token
);
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ("token has been added: ' |") l_stg_cmts (i) .cmts_token);
ON THE OTHER
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ("token is already present'");
END IF;
WHEN l_stg_cmts EXIT. COUNT = 0;
END LOOP;
commit;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS THEN
Dbms_output.put_line ('ERROR' |) SQLERRM);
END;
/
output
for dhcp
coil load_dhcp.log
Set serveroutput on
DECLARE
CURSOR c_stg_dhcp IS SELECT *.
OF stg_dhcp_data;
TYPE t_stg_dhcp IS TABLE OF stg_dhcp_data % ROWTYPE INDEX BY pls_integer;
l_stg_dhcp t_stg_dhcp;
l_dhcp_cnt NUMBER;
l_cnt NUMBER;
NUMBER of l_cnt_1;
BEGIN
OPEN c_stg_dhcp.
Get the c_stg_dhcp COLLECT in BULK IN l_stg_dhcp;
BECAUSE me IN l_stg_dhcp. FIRST... l_stg_dhcp. LAST
LOOP
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_dhcp_cnt
OF subntwk
WHERE subntwk_nm = l_stg_dhcp (i) .dhcp_token;
IF l_dhcp_cnt < 1 THEN
INSERT
IN SUBNTWK
(
subntwk_nm
)
VALUES
(
l_stg_dhcp (i) .dhcp_token
);
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ("token has been added: ' |") l_stg_dhcp (i) .dhcp_token);
ON THE OTHER
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ("token is already present'");
END IF;
WHEN l_stg_dhcp EXIT. COUNT = 0;
END LOOP;
commit;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS THEN
Dbms_output.put_line ('ERROR' |) SQLERRM);
END;
/
output
for link -.
coil load_link.log
Set serveroutput on
DECLARE
l_cmts_1 VARCHAR2 (4000 CHAR);
l_cmts_add VARCHAR2 (200 CHAR);
l_dhcp_cnt NUMBER;
l_cmts_cnt NUMBER;
l_link_cnt NUMBER;
l_add_link_nm VARCHAR2 (200 CHAR);
BEGIN
FOR (IN) r
SELECT dhcp_token, cmts_to_add | ',' cmts_add
OF stg_link_data
)
LOOP
l_cmts_1: = r.cmts_add;
l_cmts_add: = TRIM (SUBSTR (l_cmts_1, 1, INSTR (l_cmts_1, ',') - 1));
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_dhcp_cnt
OF subntwk
WHERE subntwk_nm = r.dhcp_token;
IF l_dhcp_cnt = 0 THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line ("device not found: ' |") r.dhcp_token);
ON THE OTHER
While l_cmts_add IS NOT NULL
LOOP
l_add_link_nm: = r.dhcp_token |' _TO_' | l_cmts_add;
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_cmts_cnt
OF subntwk
WHERE subntwk_nm = TRIM (l_cmts_add);
SELECT COUNT (1)
IN l_link_cnt
LINK
WHERE link_nm = l_add_link_nm;
IF l_cmts_cnt > 0 AND l_link_cnt = 0 THEN
INSERT INTO link (link_nm)
VALUES (l_add_link_nm);
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line (l_add_link_nm |) » '||' Has been added. ") ;
ELSIF l_link_cnt > 0 THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line (' link is already present: ' | l_add_link_nm);
ELSIF l_cmts_cnt = 0 then
DBMS_OUTPUT. Put_line (' no. CMTS FOUND for device to create the link: ' | l_cmts_add);
END IF;
l_cmts_1: = TRIM (SUBSTR (l_cmts_1, INSTR (l_cmts_1, ',') + 1));
l_cmts_add: = TRIM (SUBSTR (l_cmts_1, 1, INSTR (l_cmts_1, ',') - 1));
END LOOP;
END IF;
END LOOP;
COMMIT;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS THEN
Dbms_output.put_line ('ERROR' |) SQLERRM);
END;
/
output
control files -
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
INFILE 'cmts_data.csv '.
ADD
IN THE STG_CMTS_DATA TABLE
When (cmts_token! = ") AND (cmts_token! = 'NULL') AND (cmts_token! = 'null')
and (cmts_ip! = ") AND (cmts_ip! = 'NULL') AND (cmts_ip! = 'null')
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ' |' SURROUNDED OF POSSIBLY "" "
TRAILING NULLCOLS
('RTRIM (LTRIM (:cmts_token))' cmts_token,
cmts_ip ' RTRIM (LTRIM(:cmts_ip)) ")". "
for dhcp.
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
INFILE 'dhcp_data.csv '.
ADD
IN THE STG_DHCP_DATA TABLE
When (dhcp_token! = ") AND (dhcp_token! = 'NULL') AND (dhcp_token! = 'null')
and (dhcp_ip! = ") AND (dhcp_ip! = 'NULL') AND (dhcp_ip! = 'null')
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ' |' SURROUNDED OF POSSIBLY "" "
TRAILING NULLCOLS
('RTRIM (LTRIM (:dhcp_token))' dhcp_token,
dhcp_ip ' RTRIM (LTRIM(:dhcp_ip)) ")". "
for link -.
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
INFILE 'link_data.csv '.
ADD
IN THE STG_LINK_DATA TABLE
When (dhcp_token! = ") AND (dhcp_token! = 'NULL') AND (dhcp_token! = 'null')
and (cmts_to_add! = ") AND (cmts_to_add! = 'NULL') AND (cmts_to_add! = 'null')
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ' |' SURROUNDED OF POSSIBLY "" "
TRAILING NULLCOLS
('RTRIM (LTRIM (:dhcp_token))' dhcp_token,
cmts_to_add TANK (4000) RTRIM (LTRIM(:cmts_to_add)) ")" ""
SHELL SCRIPT-
If [!-d / log]
then
Mkdir log
FI
If [!-d / finished]
then
mkdir makes
FI
If [!-d / bad]
then
bad mkdir
FI
nohup time sqlldr username/password@SID CONTROL = load_cmts_data.ctl LOG = log/ldr_cmts_data.log = log/ldr_cmts_data.bad DISCARD log/ldr_cmts_data.reject ERRORS = BAD = 100000 LIVE = TRUE PARALLEL = TRUE &
nohup time username/password@SID @load_cmts.sql
nohup time sqlldr username/password@SID CONTROL = load_dhcp_data.ctl LOG = log/ldr_dhcp_data.log = log/ldr_dhcp_data.bad DISCARD log/ldr_dhcp_data.reject ERRORS = BAD = 100000 LIVE = TRUE PARALLEL = TRUE &
time nohup sqlplus username/password@SID @load_dhcp.sql
nohup time sqlldr username/password@SID CONTROL = load_link_data.ctl LOG = log/ldr_link_data.log = log/ldr_link_data.bad DISCARD log/ldr_link_data.reject ERRORS = BAD = 100000 LIVE = TRUE PARALLEL = TRUE &
time nohup sqlplus username/password@SID @load_link.sql
MV *.log. / log
If the problem I encounter is here for loading data in the link table that I check if DHCP is present in the subntwk table, then continue to another mistake of the newspaper. If CMTS then left create link to another error in the newspaper.
Now that we can here multiple CMTS are associated with unique DHCP.
So here in the table links to create the link, but for the last iteration of the loop, where I get separated by commas separate CMTS table stg_link_data it gives me log as not found CMTS.
for example
DHCP-1-1-1. WNLB-CMTS-01-1,WNLB-CMTS-02-2
Here, I guess to link the dhcp-1-1-1 with balancing-CMTS-01-1 and wnlb-CMTS-02-2
Theses all the data present in the subntwk table, but still it gives me journal wnlb-CMTS-02-2 could not be FOUND, but we have already loaded into the subntwk table.
same thing is happening with all the CMTS table stg_link_data who are in the last (I think here you got what I'm trying to explain).
But when I run the SQL scripts in the SQL Developer separately then it inserts all valid links in the table of links.
Here, she should create 9 lines in the table of links, whereas now he creates only 5 rows.
I use COMMIT in my script also but it only does not help me.
Run these scripts in your machine let me know if you also get the same behavior I get.
and please give me a solution I tried many thing from yesterday, but it's always the same.
It is the table of link log
link is already present: dhcp-1-1-1_TO_wnlb-cmts-01-1 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-02-2
link is already present: dhcp-1-1-2_TO_wnlb-cmts-03-3 link is already present: dhcp-1-1-2_TO_wnlb-cmts-04-4 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-5
NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-01-1
NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-8 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-6 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-0 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-03-3
link is already present: dhcp-1-1-5_TO_wnlb-cmts-02-2 link is already present: dhcp-1-1-5_TO_wnlb-cmts-04-4 NOT FOUND CMTS for device to create the link: wnlb-CMTS-05-7
Device not found: wnlb-dhcp-1-13 IF NEED MORE INFORMATION PLEASE LET ME KNOW
Thank you
I felt later in the night that during the loading in the staging table using UNIX machine he created the new line for each line. That is why the last CMTS is not found, for this I use the UNIX 2 BACK conversion and it starts to work perfectly.
It was the dos2unix error!
Thank you all for your interest and I may learn new things, as I have almost 10 months of experience in (PLSQL, SQL)
-
Hello
I have a requirement to load a file and exclude lines on a column with a value where ID NOT LIKE ' % no data %'
OPTIONS (SKIP = 3)
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
INFILE ' / home/test.csv '
IN THE test TABLE
TRUNCATE
What ID do NOT LIKE ' % no data %'
' Surrounded FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' possibly ' ' '
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(ID,
BEGUN,
TIME,
DATE_ADDED SYSDATE
)
Some examples of ID:
Data AVDFGHKL:no
Data THGEIUJD:no
The value will always point 10 a go (after the semi colon)
I tried the following, but not luck
When (1) = '1') AND (10:2). = 'No '.
Yes, the outer table can be a better option (the file must be in the server). Depending on your data (i.e. the colon (:)) always comes in 9th place) it will work.)
[oracle@localhost saubhik]$ cat my_data.txt AVDFGHKL:No Data, 09/11/2009 JFDJFUJK, 09/11/2009 AGHFJDKK:No Data, 09/11/2009 TRUTIRUT, 09/11/2009 [oracle@localhost saubhik]$
[oracle@localhost saubhik]$ cat test_emp_ctl.ctl LOAD DATA INFILE 'my_data.txt' INTO TABLE test TRUNCATE when (9:9) <> ":" FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' (id, start_date DATE(19) "DD-MM-YYYY") [oracle@localhost saubhik]$ sqlldr scott/tiger control=test_emp_ctl.ctl SQL*Loader: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue Jun 2 16:20:22 2015 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Commit point reached - logical record count 4 [oracle@localhost saubhik]$
Audit:
SQL> SELECT * FROM test; ID START_DAT ------------------------------ --------- JFDJFUJK 09-NOV-09 TRUTIRUT 09-NOV-09 SQL>
-
SQL Loader loading data into two Tables using a single CSV file
Dear all,
I have a requirement where in I need to load the data into 2 tables using a simple csv file.
So I wrote the following control file. But it loads only the first table and also there nothing in the debug log file.
Please suggest how to achieve this.
Examples of data
Source_system_code,Record_type,Source_System_Vendor_number,$vendor_name,Vendor_site_code,Address_line1,Address_line2,Address_line3
Victor, New, Ven001, Vinay, Vin001, abc, def, xyz
Control file script
================
OPTIONS (errors = 0, skip = 1)
load data
replace
in the table1 table:
fields ended by ',' optionally surrounded "" "
(
Char Source_system_code (1) POSITION "ltrim (rtrim (:Source_system_code)),"
Record_type tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Record_type)),"
Source_System_Vendor_number tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Source_System_Vendor_number)),"
$vendor_name tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Vendor_name)),"
)
in the Table2 table
1 = 1
fields ended by ',' optionally surrounded "" "
(
$vendor_name tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Vendor_name)),"
Vendor_site_code tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Vendor_site_code)),"
Address_line1 tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Address_line1)),"
Address_line2 tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Address_line2)),"
Address_line3 tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Address_line3)).
)the problem here is loading into a table, only the first. (Table 1)
Please guide me.
Thank you
Kumar
When you do not provide a starting position for the first field in table2, it starts with the following after a last referenced in table1 field, then it starts with vendor_site_code, instead of $vendor_name. So what you need to do instead, is specify position (1) to the first field in table2 and use the fields to fill. In addition, he dislikes when 1 = 1, and he didn't need anyway. See the example including the corrected below control file.
Scott@orcl12c > test.dat TYPE of HOST
Source_system_code, Record_type, Source_System_Vendor_number, $vendor_name, Vendor_site_code, Address_line1, Address_line2, Address_line3
Victor, New, Ven001, Vinay, Vin001, abc, def, xyz
Scott@orcl12c > test.ctl TYPE of HOST
OPTIONS (errors = 0, skip = 1)
load data
replace
in the table1 table:
fields ended by ',' optionally surrounded "" "
(
Char Source_system_code (1) POSITION "ltrim (rtrim (:Source_system_code)),"
Record_type tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Record_type)),"
Source_System_Vendor_number tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Source_System_Vendor_number)),"
$vendor_name tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Vendor_name)).
)
in the Table2 table
fields ended by ',' optionally surrounded "" "
(
source_system_code FILL (1) POSITION.
record_type FILLING,
source_system_vendor_number FILLING,
$vendor_name tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Vendor_name)),"
Vendor_site_code tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Vendor_site_code)),"
Address_line1 tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Address_line1)),"
Address_line2 tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Address_line2)),"
Address_line3 tank "ltrim (rtrim (:Address_line3)).
)
Scott@orcl12c > CREATE TABLE table1:
2 (Source_system_code VARCHAR2 (13),)
3 Record_type VARCHAR2 (11),
4 Source_System_Vendor_number VARCHAR2 (27),
5 $vendor_name VARCHAR2 (11))
6.
Table created.
Scott@orcl12c > CREATE TABLE table2
2 ($vendor_name VARCHAR2 (11),)
3 Vendor_site_code VARCHAR2 (16).
4 Address_line1 VARCHAR2 (13),
5 Address_line2 VARCHAR2 (13),
Address_line3 6 VARCHAR2 (13))
7.
Table created.
Scott@orcl12c > HOST SQLLDR scott/tiger CONTROL = test.ctl DATA = test.dat LOG = test.log
SQL * Loader: release 12.1.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Mar 26 01:43:30 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Path used: classics
Commit the point reached - the number of logical records 1
TABLE1 table:
1 row loaded successfully.
Table TABLE2:
1 row loaded successfully.
Check the log file:
test.log
For more information on the charge.
Scott@orcl12c > SELECT * FROM table1
2.
RECORD_TYPE SOURCE_SYSTEM_VENDOR_NUMBER $VENDOR_NAME SOURCE_SYSTEM
------------- ----------- --------------------------- -----------
Victor Ven001 new Vinay
1 selected line.
Scott@orcl12c > SELECT * FROM table2
2.
$VENDOR_NAME VENDOR_SITE_CODE ADDRESS_LINE1 ADDRESS_LINE2 ADDRESS_LINE3
----------- ---------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Vinay Vin001 abc def xyz
1 selected line.
Scott@orcl12c >
-
SQL Loader with BCP datetime format
Hi, Im having trouble loading of data from sybase to oracle may. I already .dat for my lens. However, its datetime column has changed its formula and it is not accepted to oracle.
Please see below.
Source table
PUP_DATE
------------------
2014-10-01 10:34:07.613
PUP_DATE = datetime (sybase - source table)
target table for pup_date data type is TIMESTAMP
When my sybase database are imported via bcp on looked this way date format .dat file
.dat file
....
< EOFD > 1000017962 < EOFD > Oct1 2014 AM < EOFD > 10:34:07.613
...
bcp sql developer-generated command line
BCP dbname.dbo.table_name /directory/test.dat - c t '< EOFD >' - r '< EORD >' - Usa - Ppassword - Sservername
What can I do to keep its format which is accepted at oracle?
I tried to change the date and time stamp of mask in sqldeveloper migration options. also the mapping of datatime timestamp data type.
Thank you!
The following shows how to use TO_TIMESTAMP in your SQL * control file loader to load your test.dat file data in a column of timestamp into a target of Oracle table.
Scott@orcl12c > test.dat TYPE of HOST
1000017962 Oct1 2014 10:34:07.613 AM Scott@orcl12c > test.ctl TYPE of HOST
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
Test.dat INFILE
IN the purpose of the TABLE
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '
'. TRAILING NULLCOLS
(fill1 FILLER
fill2 FILLER
', pup_date ' TO_TIMESTAMP (: pup_date, ' MonDD YYYY hh.) (FF3AM') ')
Scott@orcl12c > CREATE TABLE target
2 (pup_date TIMESTAMP)
3.
Table created.
Scott@orcl12c > HOST SQLLDR scott/tiger CONTROL = test.ctl LOG = test.log
SQL * Loader: release 12.1.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Jan 7 12:05:18 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Path used: classics
Commit the point reached - the number of logical records 1
TARGET table:
1 row loaded successfully.
Check the log file:
test.log
For more information on the charge.
Scott@orcl12c > SELECT * TARGET
2.
PUP_DATE
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1ST OCTOBER 14 10.34.07.613000 AM
1 selected line.
-
SQL Loader issue - CSV with commas and quotes IN the data
Hello, I have a dataset for a simple table of 2 columns like this:
Column 1, "it is given for"Column 2", with commas and quotes."
Data are delimited by commas and may be surrounded by double quotes. In ADDITION, it may include commas and quotation marks in the data fields. I CANNOT manipulate data before sending it to SQL Loader.
I set my file of control like this:
DOWNLOAD THE DATA
INFILE '. / TEST.dat'
BADFILE '. / TEST. BAD'
DISCARDFILE '. / TEST. DSC"
REPLACE IN THE TEST TABLE
Fields ended by ',' POSSIBLY BOX BY ' "' TRAILING NULLCOLS"
(
Col1 char (50),
Col2 char (500)
)
Now when I run the present via SQLLDR, I get the following error in the log file:
Sheet 1: Rejected - error on table TEST, column COL2.
no terminator found after CLOSE and CLOSED field
What are my options to get the loaded data as presented above? I'm working on Oracle 11 g (11.2.0.3.0) 64-bit on AIX 6.1.0.0.
Thank you!
In this case, there is no way she can tell who's a delimiter or pregnant and which is part of the data. As far as I know, there is no way that you can load it into the appropriate columns.
-
Hi all
I wrote a check as file
load data
INFILE 'D:/ReddSX/SHIP/destroyed_books.csv '.
in the t82dstry_new table
fields completed by «,»
(ID, DEALER, BEGINING_AGREEMENT, ENDING_AGREEMENT, COMMENTS, DATE
)
He saw 1231 documents but when execute sqlldr show
C:\ > sqlldr dlradt/Budget12@cdrtst control=D:\ReddSX\t82dstry_new.ctl
SQL * Loader: release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wednesday, may 28 03:07:22 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Commit the point reached - the number of logical records 52
and he does not also 52 records in the table,
What is the problem someone help me?
Thank you
David
The control file you posted does not produce this error, since I use as DATE column name without enclosing in double quotes would not work. You must post your real control file, a few examples of data, the structure of your table, your log file and some records of your incorrect file sample. If you get a partial cargo, then your log file and the wrong file will most help you determine why. If you do not have to specfy INSERT or another option, then by default to INSERT in all cases, but this requires that the table is empty. You can use APPEND if the table is not empty.
-
I have a file of sample data (we will have the a 'true' at a later date and put in day after that) which includes a header, footer, and 5 types of records, that have different columns and lengths, noticed by the first two characters. The different types of records are not all together. On the contrary, some (in particular, two of these types in this example) are intertwined. I am currently working on a SQL * Loader configuration file when it was suggested that I use external tables. I know very little of either, then I would ask what is the best to use.
Scott@orcl12c > host type test.dat
header line
AB, 123, efg
CD, hij, 456
Scott@orcl12c > type host test.ctl
options (Skip = 1)
load data
in the ab table truncate where table_name = 'ab'
fields ended by ',' trailing nullcols
(table_name filler position (1), col1, col2)
in the cd table add where table_name = 'cd'
fields ended by ',' trailing nullcols
(table_name filler position (1), col3, col4)
Scott@orcl12c > create table ab
2 (col1 number,
3 col2 varchar2 (8))
4.
Table created.
Scott@orcl12c > insert into ab values (1, 'old data')
2.
1 line of creation.
Scott@orcl12c > create table cd
2 (col3 varchar2 (8))
3 col4 number)
4.
Table created.
Scott@orcl12c > insert into cd values ("old data", 1).
2.
1 line of creation.
Scott@orcl12c > commit
2.
Validation complete.
Scott@orcl12c > host sqlldr scott/tiger control = test.ctl data = test.dat log = test.log
SQL * Loader: release 12.1.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Mar 27 13:11:47 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Path used: classics
Commit the point reached - the number of logical records 2
Table AB:
1 row loaded successfully.
Table D:
1 row loaded successfully.
Check the log file:
test.log
For more information on the charge.
Scott@orcl12c > select * AB
2.
COL1 COL2
---------- --------
EFG 123
1 selected line.
Scott@orcl12c > select * from cd
2.
COL3 COL4
-------- ----------
old data 1
hij 456
2 selected lines.
-
Pls help: SQL Loader support only a single record
Hello!!!
I'm trying to insert data into a table using SQL Loader.
I entered on the command line,
> sqlldr userid = abc\abc control = "contrl_file_name.ctl."
It does not perform any operation and simply crashes... table does no data... no data in the log file...
It simply shows the SQL Loader Release... production... Copyright messages and do not stop.
Am new on SQL loader... Kindly help
*************************************************************
Another problem:
I have my file loading_data.dat with multiple entries as below which are records to be inserted for a single column in my table.
233207332711 < EOFD > < EORD > 233208660745 < EOFD > < EORD > 233200767380 < EOFD > < EORD >...
My control file is like this:
data continue_load
INFILE loading_data.dat '.
Insert
in table T1
fields terminated by '< EOFD > < EORD >.
(msisdn)
When I execute the following statement of sqlldr, he inserts a single record and says loading completed - logical number of records 1.
Why my other documents are not get inserted?
Post edited by: 3cd7ad85-b56c-4a9c-ae91-83be047aac2c
Continue_load can only be used with direct path, unconventional path. You must specify the record terminator and terminator of field, which is the same when your data are only a single column. Please see the example below. As for your digital problem, as you can see, it does not reproduce below. Your problem could be due to many things. He might try to read something else that what you think, he tries to read, because of something else being wrong. It is possible that you need to use:
(msisdn "to_number (ltrim (rtrim (: msisdn)))")
to remove the leading and trailing spaces and convert it to a number. You must provide a copy and pasting a full example, as I did below.
-loading_data.dat content:
233207332711
233208660745 233200767380 -control_file_name.ctl:
load data
INFILE loading_data.dat "str"
". Insert
in table T1
fields terminated by '
'. (msisdn)
Scott@orcl12c_11gR2 > create table t1 (msisdn number)
2.
Table created.
Scott@orcl12c_11gR2 > host sqlldr scott/tiger control = control_file_name.ctl log = test.log
Scott@orcl12c_11gR2 > numLargeur 20 the value
Scott@orcl12c_11gR2 > select * from t1
2.
MSISDN
--------------------
233207332711
233208660745
233200767380
3 selected lines.
-
Hi s/n,.
I am facing problems when loading the dates in the database by using sql loader. My data file can have several date formats, so I have a function that interprets date and removes the time settings and the date of return.
Something like that.
For example:
I have a table-
CREATE TABLE TEMP1234
(
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER,
DATE OF ASOF_DATE
);
Data file
10001172 | 09/12/1945
Control file:
OPTIONS (DIRECT = TRUE, SILENT (FEEDBACK) =, skip = 0)
DATA RELATING TO SUNK COSTS
REPLACE
in the temp1234 table
' fields completed by "|" possibly provided by ' "'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(ID,
ASOF_DATE "decode (: ASOF_DATE, null,:ASOF_DATE,conv_date1(:ASOF_DATE))).
)
Function CONV_DATE1:
FUNCTION to CREATE or REPLACE conv_date1 (p_str IN VARCHAR2)
DATE OF RETURN
IS
RETURN_VALUE DATE;p_str1 VARCHAR2 (15): = NULL;
FmtArray TYPE IS a TABLE OF VARCHAR2 (30);
g_fmts fmtArray
: = fmtArray ("yyyy-mm-dd",
"yyyy/mm/dd"
mm/dd/yyyy"."
"dd-mm-yyyy",
"dd/mm/yyyy",
"mm-dd-yyyy");
BEGIN
p_str1: = SUBSTR (p_str, 1, 10);BECAUSE me in 1... g_fmts. COUNTY
LOOP
BEGIN
return_value: = TO_DATE (p_str1, g_fmts (i));
EXIT;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS
THEN
NULL;
END;
END LOOP;IF (return_value IS NULL)
THEN
RAISE PROGRAM_ERROR;
END IF;RETURN Return_value;
END;
/In this case, if the year in the data file shown in 1945, date which is load in the poster 2045 database.
But when I run this function by putting a sql editor - it returns the correct value.
Select double conv_date1('12/09/1945');
Please help me understand what is causing the problem.
I think there may be an implicit conversion going on with the combination of decode and checking nvl and function within SQL * Loader. I put the nvl checking in function and simply use the function in the control file, as shown below.
OPTIONS (DIRECT = TRUE, SILENT (FEEDBACK) =, skip = 0)
DATA RELATING TO SUNK COSTS
REPLACE
in the temp1234 table
' fields completed by "|" possibly provided by ' "'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(ID,
asof_date ' conv_date1 (: asof_date).
)
FUNCTION to CREATE or REPLACE conv_date1 (p_str IN VARCHAR2)
DATE OF RETURN
IS
RETURN_VALUE DATE;
p_str1 VARCHAR2 (15): = NULL;
FmtArray TYPE IS a TABLE OF VARCHAR2 (30);
g_fmts fmtArray
: = fmtArray ("yyyy-mm-dd",
"yyyy/mm/dd"
mm/dd/yyyy"."
"dd-mm-yyyy",
"dd/mm/yyyy",
"mm-dd-yyyy");
BEGIN
IF p_str IS NULL
THEN RETURN NULL;
ON THE OTHER
p_str1: = SUBSTR (p_str, 1, 10);
BECAUSE me in 1... g_fmts. COUNTY
LOOP
BEGIN
return_value: = TO_DATE (p_str1, g_fmts (i));
EXIT;
EXCEPTION
WHILE OTHERS
THEN
NULL;
END;
END LOOP;
IF (return_value IS NULL)
THEN
RAISE PROGRAM_ERROR;
END IF;
RETURN Return_value;
END IF;
END;
/
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