Easy cloning of database on identical configured machines
Hello world
I had two machines in AIX; a system of production and the other for purposes of testting. The two machines are configured in the same way. Same folder features, databases sid etc. Only host names differ. I would like to know the best way to clone the production to the development instance instance.
I had a look at the typical for cloning databases as tutorials:
http://www.orafaq.com/wiki/Clone_database_from_one_machine_to_another
simple clone/copy of oracle database
But I don't want to create a new instance each time. I would be very grateful if you could provide me with the steps, I really have to take in my configuration.
Kind regards!
> I thought that maybe a simple solution could be the copy all files associated with the database dev instance.
DB stopped, then OS you can copy all the files from the source on the system database target (assuming that the same directory structure) & then start the DB cloned.
The database files don't know or care that they now reside on another server system.
Tags: Database
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Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Jan 8 18:33:11 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Windows NT Version V6.1
CPU: 8 - type 586, 4 physical cores
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239075572 variable size bytes
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=======================
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restoring datafile 00003 to C:\ORACLEXE\ORADATA\XE\SYSAUX. DBF
restoring datafile 00004 to C:\ORACLEXE\ORADATA\XE\USERS. DBF
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channel ORA_DISK_1: backup C:\ORACLEXE\APP\ORACLE\FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA\XE\BACKUPSET\2011_01_07\O1_MF_NNNDF_TAG20110107T194642_6LHDZM3X_ piece reading. AK3
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Complete recovery manager.
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Jan 8 18:34:37 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Windows NT Version V6.1
CPU: 8 - type 586, 4 physical cores
Process affinity: 0x00000000
Memory (success/Total): Ph: 6021 M / 8183 M, Ph + FCP: 13238 M / 16364 M, GOES: 1973M / 2047 M
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2 > restore database;
3 > alter database open resetlogs;
4 >
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channel ORA_DISK_1: sid = 38 devtype = DISK
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Archive journal 1 sequence 375 thread is already on the disk that the file C:\ORACLEXE\APP\ORACLE\FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA\XE\ARCHIVELOG\2011_01_07\O1_MF_1_375_6LHF31CQ_. ARC
archive log thread 1 sequence 376 is already on the disk that the file C:\ORACLEXE\APP\ORACLE\FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA\XE\ARCHIVELOG\2011_01_07\O1_MF_1_376_6LHF3DCQ_. ARC
archive log filename = C:\ORACLEXE\APP\ORACLE\FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA\XE\ARCHIVELOG\2011_01_07\O1_MF_1_375_6LHF31CQ_. Wire ARC = 1 sequence = 375
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Cannot find the log archiving
archive log thread = 1 sequence = 377
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: = ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =.
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of the command recover at 08/01/2011 18:34:47
RMAN-20000: abnormal termination of job step
RMAN-06054: recovery of media asking unknown journal: thread 1 seq 377 lowscn 11715842
Complete recovery manager.
Published by: PhilMan2 on January 8, 2011 19:24If you have made a full recovery, with online redo logs (copied on in cool mode).
Good.Hemant K Collette
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The problem that I am trying to solve is to copy the database to production on a local machine for development and quality assurance. I tried to include as much detail as possible.
The environment:
I have a production system that replicates physical expectations.
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We copied all files in this directory of backup on the local computer.
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1 clone:
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restore datafile 1;
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For completeness, the initialization
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Sincerely,CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "DATATRAK" RESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG MAXLOGFILES 16 MAXLOGMEMBERS 3 MAXDATAFILES 100 MAXINSTANCES 8 MAXLOGHISTORY 2336 LOGFILE GROUP 1 ( '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/datatrak/redo01.log' ) SIZE 50M, GROUP 2 ( '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/datatrak/redo02.log' ) SIZE 50M DATAFILE '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/datatrak/ora_df664390339_s1151_s1', '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/datatrak/ora_df664390338_s1149_s1', '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/datatrak/ora_df664390339_s1150_s1', '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/datatrak/ora_df664390338_s1145_s1', '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/datatrak/ora_df664390338_s1146_s1', '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/datatrak/ora_df664390338_s1147_s1', '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/datatrak/ora_df664390338_s1148_s1' CHARACTER SET WE8ISO8859P1;
Derek
Hello
Now try:
recover database using backup controlfile until cancel and when the message asking an archive appears, enter the good patch and name and press on enter, repeat it until the last archive you have, then enter Cancel.
See you soon,.
Francisco Munoz Alvarez
http://www.oraclenz.com -
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However, when I try to clone the database to an different name I get a "ORA-01194: file # recovery needs more match" followed "ORA-01110: data file #"/u02/ < datafile_name >".» These errors appear when opening the database. The method I use to change the name of the database is to recreate control files using the trace file of the source (alter database backup controlfile to trace) database. I then use RESETLOGS when opening the database.
Isn't this possible? Of course, I could rename the database after restoring it but wanted to try this method as well.Hi feersum,.
I think I came across a similar issue when I was trying to do the same thing you are. The problem with mine was that my database was in archivelog mode and I save the archivelogs hourly so that during the process of cloning rman could not find archive who needs to make full recovery of the database. I then stopped the log backups archive, then restarted the cloning and it worked. of course, you will need to upgrade the database once the cloning is complete. I hope this helps. -
Presentation of the existing database to a new machine
I posted the question in the forum of DB and received no usable response, so I'll try this forum.
I'm on Windows 2008 R2 x 64 platform.
I installed a cluster of 11 GR 2 two starts for the OCR and voting disks and one for data.
The data disks are replicated on external drives in the cluster.
On a different node, is not part of the cluster I have installed the software from the grid.
I seconded the diskgroup data nodes and attached the replicated to the new node.
I installed the DB software (software option only).
Now, I want to recognize and exploit the existing DB DB software.
I can't find a way to do it.
Any help is appreciated.
Kind regards
FredHello
I seconded the diskgroup data nodes and attached the replicated to the new node.
I installed the DB software (software option only).Configure the TNSNAMES file. ORA and SQLNET. ORA of two nodes.
Now, I want to recognize and exploit the existing DB DB software.
1. create directory audit_trail on each_node for example
audit_file_dest = %ORACLE_BASE%\admin\%ORACLE_UNIQUE_NAME%\adump)
2 copy or re-create a file initfile and password on each node inside (% ORACLE_HOME%\database\) for example
cat initorcl2.ora SPFILE='+DATA/orcl/spfileorcl.ora' ... To create password file use utility %ORACLE_HOME%\bin\orapwd.exe filename must be orapwd<$ORACLE_SID>
3. add entries on TNSNAMES. ORA and SQLNET. Database ORA
4 create Windows service for the Instance database with the ORADIM utility on each node:
C:\> %ORACLE_HOME%/bin/ORADIM.exe -NEW -SID ORCL1 -INTPWD
-STARTMODE AUTO -PFILE %ORACLE_HOME%\DATABASE\INIT .ORA 5. create the database configuration in the clusterware, through orders srvctl
for example
srvctl add database -d ORCL -o c:\app\oracle\product\11.2\dbhome_1 -p +DATA/orcl/spfileorcl.ora -a +DG_DATA -s open srvctl add instance -d ORCL -i ORCL1 -n hostname1 srvctl add instance -d ORCL -i ORCL2 -n hostname2
Kind regards
Levi PereiraPublished by: Levi Pereira on March 23, 2011 10:46 # changed with the appropriate procedure for the windows environment.
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Cloning a database...
Please let me know if I understand correctly some elements regarding the cloning of DB:
(1) using recovery logs in the cloning process is optional if the source has been closed with immediate/normal shutdown. If the database has been closed by using 'cancel the stop' (not good!) the recovery logs should be used.
(2) if the redo logs are used, the CONTROL FILE is created with NORESETLOGS, otherwise RESETLOGS is used.
(3) if we want that the database in ARCHIVELOG mode the CONTROL FILE is created with ARCHIVELOG NOARCHIVELOG is used, the other.
(4) for the creation of control files, REUSE mean this file control is in place and will be used; so in fact will be changed / updated. If REUSE is not used it means that the control file has not been copied and it will be created.
(5) the word is optional, but is used more when the clone will have a different NAME from the comics.
(6) if the controlfile is created with NORESETLOGS, the database may have recovery media, but not required. If RESETLOGS serves media recovery is not possible.
(7) "alter database open resetlogs ' is used every time a clone (because the control file has been recreated / had major changes).
Thank you.(6) if the controlfile is created with NORESETLOGS, the database may have recovery media, but not required. If RESETLOGS serves media recovery is not possible.
# The database needs of recovery if the SCN file is incompatible - it is not the RESETLOGS or NORESETLOGS parameters. If you create the controlfile with RESETLOGS, then you can recover the transactions of the primary, but you will need to use 'OPEN RESETLOGS' to open. After OPEN RESETLOGS, you can retrieve transactions from the primary (because the DBID sequences and newspapers are reset).
(7) "alter database open resetlogs ' is used every time a clone (because the control file has been recreated / had major changes).
# When you clone you usually to alter database using SET name and use RESETLOGS. In this case, you will need to use open resetlogs. If you do not change the name of the database, then you don't need to use the RESETLOGS or OPEN RESETLOGS option.
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RMAN-05517: cloning a database question
Hello
I use oracle 10.2.0 on windows xp and try database using the RMAN duplicate on the same system of cloning. my original database is orcl and I'm cloning to clone (database name).
and got the error
I know it's my original file, but I don't know SET NEWNAME DATAFILE 4 TO ' D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\clone\USERS01. DBF'; as the order for temporary files.RMAN> run 2> { 3> allocate auxiliary channel aux1 device type disk; 4> 5> SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 1 TO 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\clone\SYSTEM01.DBF'; 6> SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 2 TO 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\clone\UNDOTBS01.DBF'; 7> SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 3 TO 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\clone\SYSAUX01.DBF'; 8> SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 4 TO 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\clone\USERS01.DBF'; 9> 10> duplicate target database to 'clone'; 11> } allocated channel: aux1 channel aux1: sid=156 devtype=DISK executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME Starting Duplicate Db at 03-JUL-09 released channel: aux1 RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =============== RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 07/03/2009 16:49:29 RMAN-05501: aborting duplication of target database RMAN-05517: temporary file D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ORCL\TEMP01.DBF conflicts with file used by target database
I'm trying as
but no use. I can't find anything on google on this subject.RMAN> run 2> { 3> allocate auxiliary channel aux1 device type disk; 4> 5> SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 1 TO 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\clone\SYSTEM01.DBF'; 6> SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 2 TO 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\clone\UNDOTBS01.DBF'; 7> SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 3 TO 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\clone\SYSAUX01.DBF'; 8> SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 4 TO 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\clone\USERS01.DBF'; 9> SET NEWNAME FOR DATAFILE 'D:\oracle\product\10.2.0\oradata\orcl\TEMP01.DBF' TO 'D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\clone\TEMP01.DBF'; 10> duplicate target database to 'clone'; 11> } allocated channel: aux1 channel aux1: sid=156 devtype=DISK executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME executing command: SET NEWNAME released channel: aux1 RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =============== RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-03002: failure of set command at 07/03/2009 16:35:13 RMAN-20201: datafile not found in the recovery catalog RMAN-06010: error while looking up datafile: D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ORCL\TEMP01.DBF
Thank you
UmeshYou can use the value of NEWNAME for TEMPFILE...
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