How to get only the year of a date?

I try to shoot only the year of a date and does not know how this can be done. I tried the SUBSTR function but its does not not how I think. What I want to do, it is write a condition indicating the year of birth of point = current year minus 23, I have a calc than the figures of the age of the difference in the date of birth and the current year, but I'd really like to just write a condition based just a years. Is this possible?

Hello
SUBSTR only works on a string. To extract parts of a date, you must use the TO_CHAR command.

For the year, you would use this: TO_CHAR (the_date, 'YYYY')

To_char takes 2 switches, the date to be handled and the part to be extracted, with the portion between apostrophes.

Once you get used to manipulate dates as this other common areas are: DD - extracts the day of the month, MY snippet code to 3 characters for the month.

For example, you can use this: TO_CHAR(sysdate,'DD-MON-YYYY') and it converts the current date, June 7, 2012 to June 7, 2012

Hope this helps
Best wishes
Michael

Tags: Business Intelligence

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