PIX configuration
Greetings
My name is Joel.
I got a PIX 515e on 7.0 IOS.
I am managing it forms Cisco ASDM 5.0 and I want to activate record buffer contained in any FTP server before it is crushed. I tried to do this in the submenu Configuration Logging, Configuration Properties. All buffers will be sent to a computer that is running the windows FTP server. All my attempts have failed.
Could you please help me
Thank you
Joel
no problem - please rate if you find them useful (not just mine!)
Andrew.
Tags: Cisco Security
Similar Questions
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How can I set up the following scenario. My Pix is separate internal and external network. For outgoing, I will not allow that the associated HTTP traffic. There will be no incoming traffic. For simplicity, I use ver3 PDM to configure my 506th Pix. Should be easy to set up, I thought.
On my access rules, I allowed http and https on the inside and outside interfaces nameserver. Translation rules, I have set up NAT using a real IP on the external interface range. I have not used just in case PAT H323.
However, the configuration above does not work. I can't any http my internal network traffic. What Miss me?
Thanks for your help,
FTM
It would seem that you define the rules that indicate the source AND destination must be the same:
inside_access_in list of access permit udp any eq field any eq field
inside_access_in list access permit udp any eq ntp ntp any eq
inside_access_in list access permit udp any eq name server any eq nameserver
inside_access_in tcp allowed access list any domain eq any eq field
inside_access_in tcp allowed access list all eq www all eq www
inside_access_in list of permitted tcp access any https eq all https eq
You need change that, because the source is probably going to be 1024 or greater. Try something like this:
inside_access_in list of access permit udp any any eq field
inside_access_in list of access permit udp any any eq ntp
inside_access_in list access permit udp any any eq name server
inside_access_in list access permit tcp any any eq field
inside_access_in list access permit tcp any any eq www
inside_access_in tcp allowed access list everything all https eq
inside_access_in access to the interface inside group
Having said that allow any source ip/source port access to any IP destination as long as it is for www, dns, ssl, etc...
Your acl_web access list is not used, because it is not assigned to an interface. Remember that each interface can have only one acl.
Also, you said that you do not PAT...
Global (outside) 1 xxx.xxx.YYY.54 - xxx.xxx.YYY.55 netmask 255.255.255.0
Global 1 xxx.xxx.YYY.53 (outside)
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
This tells the firewall to use the range xxx.xxx.YYY.54 - xxx.xxx.YYY.55 for the assignment of an address, but when he runs, start PAT'ng with xxx.xxx.YYY.53...
hope this helps
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PIX configuration as a blocking device w / GANYMEDE + authentication
Hello
I have a PIX running version 6.3 (1). The PIX is configured to use a Server 3.1 CSACS AAA authentication and authorization more GANYMEDE +. The sensor is 2.0000 Sig46 running.
Before adding AAA for the PIX, the sensor has been able to connect and set up to Shun correctly. Since the addition of the configuration of the AAA for the PIX, I was unable to get the sensor to connect to the PIX for fleeing.
I created a login and password with rights admin for the IDS sensor connect to create leaks. I could authenticate and build manually fled via a Telnet and SSH connection using this connection. I tried to remove and re-add lock several times.
When I configure the PIX as a blocking Telnet device, I see the State of the Net as "initializing" device when you look at the statistics of the IDM. When I configure the PIX as a SSH blocking device-, I consider the State as "inactive".
Please let me know if you have any suggestions - if not I guess I will open a case with TAC. Thanks in advance for the help!
Kind regards
Chad
Make sure the PIX is in the list of allowed hosts. From the cli, type
end of config
SSH - key host (ip interface pix)
Check that you have associated the pix of polarity
logical device. The logical device record contains the username,
password password and activate. Using IDM, it is selected in a
drop-down list on the page of blocking devices.
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FW PIX configuration using PKI on Microsoft Server CA
I just wanted to know ther was looking for someone out there who has led to private PKI IPSec on a PIX 515ER to CA Server of Microsoft 2 K Advanced Server help. If so, can you please direct me for details of how to implement this? I'm more interested in implementing IPSec with ICP on remote users dial-up (via the Internet) using customer Cisco VPN and ends on a PIX firewall. Thanks in advance for your answers.
Hello
Try the following link
MS CA server installation is a very simple task...
a. install network / active directory / DNS / IIS services
b. then add the CA on the Server service. ensure that u Select Business certification, not stand-alone option... (I also recommend to read a few notes on the MS site of).
c. once the installation type sequence url on the web browser from a remote PC
http://certsrv/ - this url will allow you to request and see the status of the certificates...
I used MS CA servers for a PKI IPsec deployment and it work very well...
I hope this helps u
concerning
with this
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PIX configuration with several requests from NAT
Hello
I have PIX running version 7.1 (2). I use "nat 0" for all outgoing traffic to bypass NAT I have 5 different networks without going through the NAT. PIX device but I want to apply NAT just for a new network without affecting the rest of the traffic. I want that this new network to translate a specific routable IP.
What is a possible solution? I am trying to aplly NAT on only 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 network.
Global (OUTSIDE) 1 192.168.1.2
NAT (INSIDE) 1 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
NAT (INSIDE) 0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
Thank you
Ercan
It should work. I assumed the 192.168.1.2 is that an IP address belongs to the same interface/Public external IP range (assigned by ISP).
Your "nat (inside) 1' and ' global (outside) 1' pair correctly will allow hosts on 10.1.1.0/24 turn off using the unique IP address and ignore the NAT 0.»»
HTH
AK
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order of 'names' in configuration of PIX
Which function is in the PIX configuration.
Take a look on:
http://www.Cisco.com/univercd/CC/TD/doc/product/iaabu/PIX/pix_61/cmd_ref/Mr.htm#xtocid2
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W2000 PPTP in the path through the PIX PIX
Inside of a configured simple PIX I have a w2000 customer VPN with PPTP. The client cannot talk to one another otside PIX configured with VPDN.
Everything works as expected if I put in a nat-Firewall NETGEAR801 instead of PIX siple.
See PIX config and syslog. Waths evil?
6.2 (2) version PIX
ethernet0 nameif outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside the security100
activate 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted password
FAXRuw8pF2Tl7oBe encrypted passwd
HMS host name
fixup protocol ftp 21
fixup protocol http 80
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol they 389
fixup protocol rsh 514
fixup protocol rtsp 554
fixup protocol smtp 25
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol sip 5060
fixup protocol 2000 skinny
names of
access-list acl_outside allow icmp a whole
access-list acl_outside allow accord a
Allow Access-list acl_outside esp a whole
pager lines 24
opening of session
recording of debug console
recording of debug trap
host of logging inside the 194.132.183.10
interface ethernet0 10baset
interface ethernet1 10baset
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
external IP 217.215.220.221 255.255.255.0
IP address inside 194.132.183.2 255.255.255.192
alarm action IP verification of information
alarm action attack IP audit
history of PDM activate
ARP timeout 14400
Global 1 interface (outside)
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
Access-group acl_outside in interface outside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 217.215.220.1 1
Timeout xlate 03:00
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0: 10:00 udp 0:02:00 CPP 0: h323 from 10:00 0:05:00 sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
Timeout, uauth 0:05:00 absolute
GANYMEDE + Protocol Ganymede + AAA-server
RADIUS Protocol RADIUS AAA server
AAA-server local LOCAL Protocol
No snmp server location
No snmp Server contact
SNMP-Server Community public
No trap to activate snmp Server
enable floodguard
No sysopt route dnat
NSM #.
Syslog sed:
% 305011-6-PIX: built a dynamic TCP conversion of ide:194.132.183.10/1366 to outside:217.215.220.221/1124
% 302013-6-PIX: built 212 for outbound TCP connection: 194.71.189.109/1723 (194.71.189.109/1723) to inside:194.132.183.10/1366 217.215.220.221/1124)
% 3 PIX-305006: failure of the regular creation of translation for the internal protocol 47 src: 194.132.183.10 outside dst: 194.71.189.109
% 3 PIX-305006: failure of the regular creation of translation for the internal protocol 47 src: 194.132.183.10 outside dst: 194.71.189.109
% 3 PIX-305006: failure of the regular creation of translation for the internal protocol 47 src: 194.132.183.10 outside dst: 194.71.189.109
% 3 PIX-305006: failure of the regular creation of translation for the internal protocol 47 src: 194.132.183.10 outside dst: 194.71.189.109
% 302014-6-PIX: disassembly of the TCP connection 212 for side:194.71.189.109/1723 to inside:194.132.183.10/1366 duration 0:00:10 TCP fins 788 bytes
First off I would say don't not cut and paste your config PIX here, or at the x.x.x.x at least on your external IP address.
The PIX does not support PPTP thru PAT (nat/global). PPTP uses the Protocol IP 47 (GRE), and the PIX cannot PAT these cause there is no TCP/UDP port number to use.
PIX 6.3 code it will however support, but it won't be available until the beginning of next year. At the moment the only way to circumvent your situation is to define a one-to-one NAT translation for this internal host. Something like:
> static (inside, outside) 217.215.220.222 194.132.183.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
will do for you, providing you 217.215.220.222 routed and available. I would also change
> acl_outside of access list allow accord a
TO
> acl_outside gre 194.71.189.109 allowed access list host 217.215.220.222
It's a little safer.
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Access PIX using SSH when connected remotely with VPN client
Hello
I think that this should be a fairly simple for someone to sort for me - I'm new to PIX configuration If Yes please excuse my stupidity!
I changed the config on our PIX to allow only access via SSH (rather than via telnet as it was previously configured)
Now, everything works fine when I'm in the office - I can connect to the PIX using SSH without any problem.
However, if I work from home and connect to the office using my VPN client (IPSEC tunnel ends on the PIX firewall itself) I find that I can not connect to the PIX.
I have configured the PIX to access ssh on the office LAN subnet and the client pool of IP addresses used for VPN connections by using the following commands:
SSH 172.64.10.0 255.255.255.0 inside
SSH 192.28.161.0 255.255.255.0 inside
where the 1st line is reference to the office's LAN, which works very well, and the 2nd line denotes the IP address pool configured on the PIX for VPN access.
Can someone tell me how to fix this? I have the feeling that its something pressing!
Thank you
Neil
Try the command "management-access to the Interior.
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PIX with H &; S VPN DMZ hosting web server to the hub
Ok
Heres a problem which I think would be quite common for these even remotely conscious of security. Unfortunately, my knowledge of the PIX (as well as other Cisco devices) is still in phase of 'growth '.
So, here's the problem. I have a WAN put in place with PIXen and SonicWalls, we are set up in a design essentially Hub and Spoke (fine ok so it is partially meshed). We recently decided to pull the trigger on getting a 'real' web site and everything went relatively well that getting up and rolling. (even with my notice of 3 days/deadline), but here's the problem: I set up the web server on the DMZ to the hub pix, and I figured out (the easy part) how to set things so in the Home Office, people can connect to the web server by using the internal address, but I don't know what to do for people in remote offices with VPN home connections. I tried to define static routes, I tried to add the DMZ to the VPN trigger, I tried to do both of the last things together, and I checked that I have rules allowing traffic to the VPN outside the DMZ on the inside. So, what else can I I get?
I have no problem by configuring a PIX for all basic ups and VPN even at this stage, I can do most of it through the CLI (even if I still want to do more through the PDM). My biggest stumbling block on the PIX has so far was when I actually involve this pesky DMZ...
I actually two PIX in my office, two for my network domestic (one for my place in the States and one for my place in the Japan), so if you can help me, I'll be the two problems and do not forget to give a rating of excellent reviews!
so I guess that leaves me to the place where I scream...
Help!
and I humbly await your comments.
the current pix configuration should look at sth like this,
IP access-list 101 permit
IP access-list 110 permit
Global 1 interface (outside)
(Inside) NAT 0-list of access 101
NAT (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
Permitted connection ipsec sysopt
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-md5-hmac superset
myvpn 10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
correspondence address card crypto myvpn 10 110
card crypto myvpn 10 set by peer
superset of myvpn 10 transform-set card crypto
interface myvpn card crypto outside
ISAKMP allows outside
ISAKMP key
address netmask 255.255.255.255
isakmp identity address
isakmp nat-traversal 20
isakmp policy 10 authentication pre-share
isakmp policy 10 encryption 3des
isakmp policy 10 hash md5
isakmp policy 10 group 2
isakmp policy 10 lifetime 86400
now, to add dmz on top of the existing vpn, add the following to the pix (and apply the same concept on the remote end device)
access-list 102 permit ip
access-list 110 permit ip
nat (dmz) 0 access-list 102
-
Tool to convert the config of the SAA PIX
A long time ago there was a software tool that had to do 90% of the change in the configuration of a PIX configuration to a configuration of ASA.
Have a client who is finally ready to get rid of their 515.
Someone knows where it might be?
Thank you
Try this link, I hope this will help you.
http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/customer/docs/security/ASA/migration/guide/pix2asa.html
-
Form of CONF. IPSec PIX to ASA
Hi.I have a small question. I have a PIX configured with Ipsec configuration, but we have now upgraded to an ASA.
I can just copy paste the configuration of PIX, ASA (all crypto and isakmp orders) or what I have to change some commands to make it work?
ASA uses the same addresses that PIX used in its configuration.
""isakmp key"" command is replaced by the tunnel-group.
use: -.
tunnel-group xx.xx.xx.xx type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group ipsec-attributes xx.xx.xx.xx
pre-shared key "isakmp key."
where xx.xx.xx.xx is the address of the peer.
Political ISAKMP are replced with
ISAKMP crypto policy 'number
authentication
encryption
hash
Group
life
I hope this helps.
-
Can connect, I see not all network resources.
The Vpn Client, worm: 5.0.01, is running on an xp machine.
It connects to the network is behind a 6.3 (5) pix501-worm.
When the connection is established the remote client gets an address assigned to the pool 192.168.2.10 vpn - 192.168.2.25:
The vpn client log shows:
Line: 45 18:07:27.898 12/08/09 Sev = Info/4 CM / 0 x 63100034
The virtual card has been activated:
IP=192.168.2.10/255.255.255.0
DNS = 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
WINS = 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
Area =
Split = DNS names
It is followed by these lines:
46 18:07:27.968 12/08/09 Sev = WARNING/2 CVPND/0xE3400013
AddRoute cannot add a route: code 87
Destination 192.168.1.255
Subnet mask 255.255.255.255
Gateway 192.168.2.1
Interface 192.168.2.10
47 18:07:27.968 12/08/09 Sev = WARNING/2 CM/0xA3100024
Failed to add the route. Network: c0a801ff, subnet mask: ffffffff, Interface: c0a8020a Gateway: c0a80201.
48 18:07:28.178 12/08/09 Sev = Info/4 CM / 0 x 63100038
Were saved successfully road to file changes.
49 18:07:28.198 12/08/09 Sev = Info/6 CM / 0 x 63100036
The routing table has been updated for the virtual card
50 18:07:29.760 12/08/09 Sev = Info/4 CM/0x6310001A
A secure connection established
* ...
I can ping the remote client, on an inside ip behind the same pix
When I get the 'route add failure' above, but I cannot ping the computer name.
I activated traversal of NAT using the PDM, but when I connect with this option, I get the error that the "remote endpoint is NOT behind a NAT device this end is behind a NAT device" and ping fails.
Behind the pix are a few computers with no central server, so I'm failed a WINS server for remote clients.
I created the vpn with the wizard.
The configuration file is attached.
Any suggestion would be appreciated.
Kind regards
Hugh
Hugh, sure you can classify based on the whole conversation, but you don't have to do but be certainly provide assessments.
To sum up the shrinking global problems, the main objective was to ensure configuration VPN RA on the PIX501 has been corrected.
1. we have enabled NAT - T on the firewall - even if it wasn't the question, but need it either it should you RA other places - travseral NAT VPN sensitizes the firewall on the other ends NAT devices - here is some good information on NAT - T for reference in the future
http://www.Microsoft.com/technet/community/columns/cableguy/cg0802.mspx
2. we fixed the VPN-POOL/28 network as well as the access list and acl to be coherent crypto sheep.
Here is a link for future reference with many PIX configuration scenarios
http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/products/HW/vpndevc/ps2030/prod_configuration_examples_list.html
Finally, your only question remaining, we can say is purely isolated with the customer software vpn and MAC machine.
You could maybe try a different version of the client in the MAC, or also look at the release notes for the open caveats to avoid cisco cleint managing versions and MAC versions if there are problems.
http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/products/sw/secursw/ps2308/prod_release_notes_list.html
Concerning
-
Hello
I have a Microsoft PC on the local network and want to connect via the PPTP VPN connection with another network. I know that I must leave the port TCP 1723, and ID 47 (GRE) from inside the network. Of course require NAT this PC.
But how to activate ID 47 in PIX configuration?
I thank.
cciesec list access permit tcp any any eq newspaper 1723
access-list cciesec allow accord any any newspaper
cciesec access to the interface inside group
fixup protocol pptp 1723
Easy right?
-
PAT on PIX vs NAT overload on router
Better question practice...
It's better to perform PAT through a NAT overload on a router bastion with a static on the PIX instruction or PAT on the PIX configuration uses a global IP address?
Other alternatives?
Example of router *.
Router configuration
IP nat FirstPAT 172.16.5.100 pool 172.16.5.100 255.255.255.0
FirstPAT IP nat source list 10 overload
access-list 10 permit 10.10.10.0 0.255.255.255
PIX installation
static (inside, outside) 10.10.10.0 10.10.10.0 netmask 255.255.255.0
Example of PIX *.
Global (Outside) 1 172.16.5.100
NAT (inside) 1 0 0
Thanks in advance for all the messages!
In my opinion, there is no real compelling reasons to go with one idea on the other. Probably, I would lean towards leaving the PIX do NAT, but I could be swayed. The reason is that the PIX has essentially already been NAT (all back on the same address). But again, either should be good.
A suggestion however if you went with overloading NAT on the router would be to do it with a map of the route as opposed to the example of access list you have. Something like this:
IP nat FirstPAT 172.16.5.100 pool 172.16.5.100 255.255.255.0
IP nat source map route nat FirstPAT overload
route nat allowed 10 map
access-list 10 permit 10.10.10.0 0.255.255.255
This creates a NAT entry in the NAT table on the router.
Good luck.
Scott
-
Hi, I just got my PIX configured based on the clear capability statement, I got one of you this morning. Now, I'm trying to set up the VPN, I looked at the Cisco site (http://cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/vpndevc/ps2030/prod_configuration_examples_list.html#anchor14) but could not understand that we need to follow. Could you please send me the instruction or the link to configure vpn? Also, I don't have the vpn client to test my vpn, how what to do? As you can understand my question, I am new to cisco gear... Thank you.
Hello
I'm guessing that you need one of these two virtual private networks.
-Remote access VPN: where remote allows the Cisco VPN client users to access the resources of the company
-Site to site VPN: where two systems with IPSEC support establish a VPN tunnel, allowing the internal LAN from different termination points (offices) communicate.
You can find these two examples on the url you gave.
If the remote access, I'd watch
http://Cisco.com/en/us/products/ps6120/products_configuration_example09186a0080702992.shtml
And then also look at how to set up the split tunneling, then the home user can access the resources of the business AND Internet.
For the site to site VPN, it depends if your device is a PIX / ASA or a router.
It will be useful,
Paulo
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