PROBLEM OF AN INTRODUCTORY COURSE ON VPN IPSEC
Hi all
We are posting this question once again, as we tried to modify the original question, I think it has been deleted... In addition, this time with the configuration of the origin of the problem.
PROBLEM
In this example we will use the site A and site B. We have a Pix 515E at site A and a Cisco 1801 to site B with a site-to-site between the two. If we ping from site to site B has then the tunnel rises and we can ping in both directions and flows in both directions of the traffic. If we try to do a ping to the site A to site B to bring up the tunnel and then pings will fail. Then, put another way, we can only start the tunnel of the B site.
IN CASE OF PROBLEM UNTIL NOW
We checked the NAT and the ACL, which seem to be well and seem comparable with other configs on systems of work in the field.
rt23 #sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration: 6871 bytes
!
version 12.4
horodateurs service debug datetime msec
Log service timestamps datetime msec
no password encryption service
!
rt23 hostname
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
logging buffered 52000
Select the secret XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
!
AAA new-model
!
!
AAA authentication login default local
AAA authorization exec default local
!
!
AAA - the id of the joint session
clock daylight saving time UTC recurring last Sun Mar 02:00 last Sun Oct 02:00
!
!
!
dot11 syslog
!
!
IP cef
No dhcp use connected vrf ip
DHCP excluded-address IP 172.16.99.1 172.16.99.10
DHCP excluded-address IP 172.16.99.240 172.16.99.254
!
dhcp LAN23 IP pool
network 172.16.99.0 255.255.255.0
router by default - 172.16.99.1
172.16.99.1 DNS server
domain XXXXX
!
!
IP-server names 208.67.220.220
name-server IP 208.67.222.222
inspect the length of 128 reassembly queue tcp IP
inspect the IP tcp reassembly timeout 10
inspect the name myfw cuseeme timeout IP 3600
inspect the IP name myfw ftp queue time 3600
inspect the name myfw rcmd timeout IP 3600
inspect the name myfw realaudio timeout IP 3600
inspect the name myfw smtp timeout IP 3600
inspect the name myfw tftp timeout IP 3600
inspect the IP name myfw udp timeout 15
inspect the name myfw timeout h323 IP 3600
inspect the IP sip name myfw
inspect the IP icmp myfw name
inspect the name myfw timeout tcp IP 3600
inspect the name myfw http timeout IP 3600
IP ddns update ddns method
HTTP
maximum interval 0 0 10 0
minimum interval 0 0 5 0
!
!
Authenticated MultiLink bundle-name Panel
!
!
username XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
!
!
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
BA 3des
preshared authentication
Group 2
ISAKMP crypto keys XXXXXXXXXXXX hostname ZZZZZZZZZZZZ
ISAKMP crypto keepalive 5 20
ISAKMP crypto nat keepalive 20
!
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac SET23
!
MAP23 10 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
define dynamic ANACHID peers
game of transformation-SET23
PFS group2 Set
match address 100
!
Archives
The config log
hidekeys
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
IP 10.0.0.1 address 255.255.255.255
!
interface FastEthernet0
PPPoE Interface Description
DHCP IP address
Shutdown
automatic duplex
automatic speed
PPPoE enable global group
PPPoE-client dial-pool-number 1
!
interface BRI0
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
Shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet1
switchport access vlan 10
!
interface FastEthernet2
switchport access vlan 10
!
interface FastEthernet3
switchport access vlan 10
!
interface FastEthernet4
switchport access vlan 10
!
interface FastEthernet5
switchport access vlan 10
!
FastEthernet6 interface
switchport access vlan 10
!
interface FastEthernet7
switchport access vlan 10
!
interface FastEthernet8
switchport access vlan 10
!
ATM0 interface
DSL Modem description
no ip address
no ip redirection
no ip unreachable
no ip proxy-arp
route IP cache flow
no ip mroute-cache
ATM vc-per-vp 128
No atm ilmi-keepalive
PVC 0/38
any oam - pvc manage
aal5mux encapsulation ppp Dialer
Dialer pool-member 1
!
DSL-automatic operation mode
waiting-224 in
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
!
interface Vlan10
IP 172.16.99.1 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
IP virtual-reassembly
!
interface Dialer0
Virtual Interface DSL description
IP ddns update hostname XXXXXXXXX
IP ddns update ddns
the negotiated IP address
IP access-group Internet-In in
no ip redirection
no ip unreachable
no ip proxy-arp
NAT outside IP
inspect the myfw over IP
IP virtual-reassembly
encapsulation ppp
route IP cache flow
Dialer pool 1
Dialer-Group 1
PPP authentication chap callin pap
PPP chap hostname XXXXXXXXX
password PPP chap XXXXXXXXX
PPP pap sent-name of user XXXXXXXXX
PPP ipcp dns request
card crypto MAP23
Crypto ipsec df - bit clear
waiting-224 in
!
IP forward-Protocol ND
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer0
!
!
IP http server
local IP http authentication
IP http secure server
The dns server IP
IP nat inside source overload map route SDM_RMAP_1 interface Dialer0
!
Internet extended IP access list
permit any any icmp echo response
allow tcp any a Workbench
allow udp any any eq bootps
allow udp any any eq bootpc
allow an esp
allow udp any any eq isakmp
allow a gre
permit tcp any any eq 2221 newspaper
permit udp host 192.53.103.104 eq ntp ntp any eq
permit tcp any any eq 22
allow udp any any eq field
allowed UDP any eq field all
any host ip XXXXXX newspaper permit
!
access-list 100 permit ip 172.16.99.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255 connect
Note CCP_ACL the access list 101 = 16 category
access-list 101 deny ip 172.16.99.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255 connect
access-list 101 permit ip 172.16.99.0 0.0.0.255 any
!
!
!
allowed SDM_RMAP_1 1 route map
corresponds to the IP 101
!
!
!
!
control plan
!
!
Line con 0
Synchronous recording
line to 0
line vty 0 4
password: XXXXXXXX
entry ssh transport
!
NTP-Calendar Update
NTP server source Vlan10 172.16.0.1
end
===================================================================================
Thanks again,
Hello
You can share the configuration with the mapping of domain rather than IP addresses?
Check out my blog at http:laguiadelnetworking.com for more information.
See you soon,.
Julio Segura Carvajal
Tags: Cisco Security
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> [44074]
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Hôte : < router="" ip=""> >
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* Rate pls if it helps *.
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Hi all
I have 3 sites, the main site has a cisco firewall mikrotik router.
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#pkts program: 46, #pkts encrypt: 46, #pkts digest: 46
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new node-1868419487
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* 02:49:51.911 Jul 22: ISAKMP: (2060): purge the node-1140469772
* 02:49:59.723 Jul 22: ISAKMP: DPD received message KMI.
* 02:49:59.723 Jul 22: ISAKMP: node set 1053074288 to QM_IDLE
* 02:49:59.723 Jul 22: ISAKMP: (2060): Protocol for sending INFORMER DPD/R_U_THERE 1
SPI 2273844328, message ID = 1053074288
* 02:49:59.723 Jul 22: ISAKMP: (2060): seq. no 0x645EC368
* 02:49:59.723 Jul 22: ISAKMP: (2060): my_port of x.x.x.127 package sending 5
peer_port 00 500 (R) QM_IDLE
* 02:49:59.723 Jul 22: ISAKMP: (2060): sending a packet IPv4 IKE.
* 02:49:59.723 Jul 22: ISAKMP: (2060): purge the node 1053074288
* 02:49:59.767 Jul 22: ISAKMP (2060): packet received dport x.x.x.127
500 sport Global 500 (R) QM_IDLE
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47809
* 02:49:59.771 Jul 22: ISAKMP: (2060): treatment of the NOTIFY DPD/R_U_THERE_ACK protoco
l 1
0, message ID SPI = 2426547809, a = 0x8705F854
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Comparing encrypt of 46 to 47436 counters, it seems that router is ecncrypting the traffic, but we do not get any interesting traffic on the remote side.
Most likely, you might want to check on the remote site, if you see counters increment in parallel decryption and encryption of the counters are incrementing or not.
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I hope this helps.Kind regards
Dinesh MoudgilPS Please rate helpful messages.
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GRE tunnels will not come on VPN IPsec/GRE
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We have 400 + remote sites that connect to our central location (and a backup site) using Cisco routers with vpn IPSec/GRE tunnels. We use a basic model for the creation of tunnels, so there is very little chance of a bad configuration on each router. Remote sites use Cisco 831 s, central sites use Cisco 2821 s. There is a site where the tunnels WILL refuse just to come.
Routers are able to ping their public IP addresses, so it is not a routing problem, but gre endpoints cannot ping. There is no NATing involved, two routers directly accessing the Internet. The assorded display orders seem to indicate that the SAs are properly built, but newspapers, it seems that last part just don't is finished, and the GRE tunnels come not only upward.
The attached log file, it seems that both its IPSEC & ISAKMP are created @ 00:25:14, then QM_PHASE2 end @ 00:25:15.
00:25:15: ISAKMP: (0:10:HW:2): node error 1891573546 FALSE reason for deletion "(wait) QM.
00:25:15: ISAKMP: (0:10:HW:2): entrance, node 1891573546 = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_QM_EXCH
00:25:15: ISAKMP: (0:10:HW:2): former State = new State IKE_QM_R_QM2 = IKE_QM_PHASE2_COMPLETE
00:25:15: ISAKMP (0:268435467): received 208.XX packet. Dport 500 sport Global 500 (I) QM_IDLE yy.11
00:25:15: IPSEC (key_engine): had an event of the queue with 1 kei messages
00:25:15: IPSEC (key_engine_enable_outbound): rec would prevent ISAKMP
00:25:15: IPSEC (key_engine_enable_outbound): select SA with spinnaker 1572231461/50
00:25:15: ISAKMP: (0:11:HW:2): error in node-1931380074 FALSE reason for deletion "(wait) QM.
00:25:15: ISAKMP: (0:11:HW:2): entrance, node-1931380074 = IKE_MESG_FROM_PEER, IKE_QM_EXCH
00:25:15: ISAKMP: (0:11:HW:2): former State = new State IKE_QM_R_QM2 = IKE_QM_PHASE2_COMPLETE
00:25:15: IPSEC (key_engine): had an event of the queue with 1 kei messages
00:25:15: IPSEC (key_engine_enable_outbound): rec would prevent ISAKMP
00:25:15: IPSEC (key_engine_enable_outbound): select SA with spinnaker 310818168/50I don't have the remote router log file, and is very long, so I joined her. Before that I captured the log file, I enabled debugging ipsec & isakmp and immediately authorized the SAs.
Assorted useful details and matching orders of show results:
Cisco IOS Software, C831 (C831-K9O3SY6-M), Version 12.4 (25), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
There are 2 connections of IPSEC/GRE tunnel:
Tunnel101: KC (208.YY. ZZ.11) - remote control (74.WW. XX.35)
Tunnel201: Dallas (208.XX. YY.11) - remote control (74.WW. XX.35)Site-382-831 #sho ip int br
Interface IP-Address OK? Method State Protocol
FastEthernet1 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet2 unassigned YES unset upward, upward
FastEthernet3 unassigned YES unset upward, upward
FastEthernet4 unassigned YES unset upward, upward
Ethernet0 10.3.82.10 YES NVRAM up up
Ethernet1 74.WW. XX.35 YES NVRAM up up
Ethernet2 172.16.1.10 YES NVRAM up up
Tunnel101 1.3.82.46 YES NVRAM up toward the bottom<>
Tunnel201 1.3.82.62 YES NVRAM up toward the bottom<==== ="">====>
NVI0 unassigned don't unset upward upwardsSite-382-831 #.
Site-382-831 #sho run int tunnel101
Building configuration...Current configuration: 277 bytes
!
interface Tunnel101
Description % connected to the 2nd KC BGP 2821 - PRI - B
IP 1.3.82.46 255.255.255.252
IP mtu 1500
IP virtual-reassembly
IP tcp adjust-mss 1360
KeepAlive 3 3
source of tunnel Ethernet1
destination of the 208.YY tunnel. ZZ.11
endSite-382-831 #.
Site-382-831 #show isakmp crypto his
status of DST CBC State conn-id slot
208.XX. YY.11 74.WW. XX.35 QM_IDLE ASSETS 0 11
208.YY. ZZ.11 74.WW. XX.35 QM_IDLE 10 0 ACTIVE
Site-382-831 #.Site-382-831 #.
Site-382-831 #show detail of the crypto isakmp
Code: C - IKE configuration mode, D - Dead Peer Detection
NAT-traversal - KeepAlive, N - K
X - IKE extended authentication
PSK - GIPR pre-shared key - RSA signature
renc - RSA encryptionC - id Local Remote I have VRF status BA hash Auth DH lifetime limit.
11 74.WW. XX.35 208.XX. YY.11 ACTIVE 3des sha psk 1 23:56:09
Connection-id: motor-id = 11:2 (hardware)
74.WW 10. XX.35 208.YY. ZZ.11 ACTIVE 3des sha psk 1 23:56:09
Connection-id: motor-id = 10:2 (hardware)
Site-382-831 #.Site-382-831 #.
Site-382-831 #show crypto ipsec hisInterface: Ethernet1
Tag crypto map: IPVPN_MAP, local addr 74.WW. XX.35protégé of the vrf: (none)
ident (addr, mask, prot, port) local: (74.WW. XX.35/255.255.255.255/47/0)
Remote ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (208.YY. ZZ.11/255.255.255.255/47/0)
current_peer 208.YY. ZZ.11 port 500
LICENCE, flags is {origin_is_acl},
#pkts program: 2333, #pkts encrypt: 2333, #pkts digest: 2333
#pkts decaps: 0, #pkts decrypt: 0, #pkts check: 0
compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
#pkts uncompressed: 0, #pkts compr. has failed: 0
#pkts not unpacked: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
#send 21, #recv errors 0local crypto endpt. : 74.WW. XX.35, remote Start crypto. : 208.YY. ZZ.11
Path mtu 1500, mtu 1500 ip, ip mtu IDB Ethernet1
current outbound SPI: 0x45047D1D (1157922077)SAS of the esp on arrival:
SPI: 0x15B97AEA (364477162)
transform: esp-3des esp-sha-hmac.
running parameters = {Tunnel}
Conn ID: 2004, flow_id: C83X_MBRD:4, crypto card: IPVPN_MAP
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4486831/1056)
Size IV: 8 bytes
support for replay detection: Y
Status: ACTIVEthe arrival ah sas:
SAS of the CFP on arrival:
outgoing esp sas:
SPI: 0x45047D1D (1157922077)
transform: esp-3des esp-sha-hmac.
running parameters = {Tunnel}
Conn ID: 2003, flow_id: C83X_MBRD:3, crypto card: IPVPN_MAP
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4486744/1056)
Size IV: 8 bytes
support for replay detection: Y
Status: ACTIVEoutgoing ah sas:
outgoing CFP sas:
protégé of the vrf: (none)
ident (addr, mask, prot, port) local: (74.WW. XX.35/255.255.255.255/47/0)
Remote ident (addr, mask, prot, port): (208.XX. YY.11/255.255.255.255/47/0)
current_peer 208.XX. YY.11 port 500
LICENCE, flags is {origin_is_acl},
#pkts program: 2333, #pkts encrypt: 2333, #pkts digest: 2333
#pkts decaps: 0, #pkts decrypt: 0, #pkts check: 0
compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
#pkts uncompressed: 0, #pkts compr. has failed: 0
#pkts not unpacked: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
#send 21, #recv errors 0local crypto endpt. : 74.WW. XX.35, remote Start crypto. : 208.XX. YY.11
Path mtu 1500, mtu 1500 ip, ip mtu IDB Ethernet1
current outbound SPI: 0xE82A86BC (3895101116)SAS of the esp on arrival:
SPI: 0x539697CA (1402378186)
transform: esp-3des esp-sha-hmac.
running parameters = {Tunnel}
Conn ID: 2008, flow_id: C83X_MBRD:8, crypto card: IPVPN_MAP
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4432595/1039)
Size IV: 8 bytes
support for replay detection: Y
Status: ACTIVEthe arrival ah sas:
SAS of the CFP on arrival:
outgoing esp sas:
SPI: 0xE82A86BC (3895101116)
transform: esp-3des esp-sha-hmac.
running parameters = {Tunnel}
Conn ID: 2001, flow_id: C83X_MBRD:1, crypto card: IPVPN_MAP
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4432508/1039)
Size IV: 8 bytes
support for replay detection: Y
Status: ACTIVEoutgoing ah sas:
outgoing CFP sas:
Site-382-831 #.Site-382-831 #.
Site-382-831 #show crypto ipsec his | Pkts Inc. | life
#pkts program: 2397, #pkts encrypt: 2397, #pkts digest: 2397
#pkts decaps: 0, #pkts decrypt: 0, #pkts check: 0
compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
#pkts uncompressed: 0, #pkts compr. has failed: 0
#pkts not unpacked: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4486831/862)
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4486738/862)
#pkts program: 2397, #pkts encrypt: 2397, #pkts digest: 2397
#pkts decaps: 0, #pkts decrypt: 0, #pkts check: 0
compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
#pkts uncompressed: 0, #pkts compr. has failed: 0
#pkts not unpacked: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4432595/846)
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4432501/846)
Site-382-831 #.Site-382-831 #.
Site-382-831 #show crypto isakmp policyWorld IKE policy
Priority protection Suite 10
encryption algorithm: three key triple a
hash algorithm: Secure Hash Standard
authentication method: pre-shared Key
Diffie-Hellman group: #1 (768 bits)
lifetime: 86400 seconds, no volume limit
Default protection suite
encryption algorithm: - Data Encryption STANDARD (56-bit keys).
hash algorithm: Secure Hash Standard
authentication method: Rivest-Shamir-Adleman Signature
Diffie-Hellman group: #1 (768 bits)
lifetime: 86400 seconds, no volume limit
Site-382-831 #.Site-382-831 #show crypto card
"IPVPN_MAP" 101-isakmp ipsec crypto map
Description: at the 2nd KC BGP 2821 - PRI - B
Peer = 208.YY. ZZ.11
Extend the PRI - B IP access list
access list PRI - B allowed will host 74.WW. XX.35 the host 208.YY. ZZ.11
Current counterpart: 208.YY. ZZ.11
Life safety association: 4608000 Kbytes / 3600 seconds
PFS (Y/N): N
Transform sets = {}
IPVPN,
}"IPVPN_MAP" 201-isakmp ipsec crypto map
Description: 2nd Dallas BGP 2821 - s-B
Peer = 208.XX. YY.11
Expand the list of IP SEC-B access
s - B allowed will host 74.WW access list. XX.35 the host 208.XX. YY.11
Current counterpart: 208.XX. YY.11
Life safety association: 4608000 Kbytes / 3600 seconds
PFS (Y/N): N
Transform sets = {}
IPVPN,
}
Interfaces using crypto card IPVPN_MAP:
Ethernet1
Site-382-831 #.Tunnel between KC & the remote site configuration is:
Distance c831 - KC
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
BA 3des
preshared authentication
!
PRI-B-382 address 208.YY isakmp encryption key. ZZ.11
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac IPVPN
transport mode
!
IPVPN_MAP 101 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
Description of 2nd KC BGP 2821 - PRI - B
set of peer 208.YY. ZZ.11
game of transformation-IPVPN
match address PRI - B
!
interface Tunnel101
Description % connected to the 2nd KC BGP 2821 - PRI - B
IP 1.3.82.46 255.255.255.252
IP mtu 1500
KeepAlive 3 3
IP virtual-reassembly
IP tcp adjust-mss 1360
source of tunnel Ethernet1
destination of the 208.YY tunnel. ZZ.11
!
interface Ethernet0
private network Description
IP 10.3.82.10 255.255.255.0
IP mtu 1500
no downtime
!
interface Ethernet1
IP 74.WW. XX.35 255.255.255.248
IP mtu 1500
automatic duplex
IP virtual-reassembly
card crypto IPVPN_MAP
no downtime
!
PRI - B extended IP access list
allow accord 74.WW the host. XX.35 the host 208.YY. ZZ.11
!KC-2821 *.
PRI-B-382 address 74.WW isakmp encryption key. XX.35
!
PRI-B-382 extended IP access list
allow accord 208.YY the host. ZZ.11 the host 74.WW. XX.35
!
IPVPN_MAP 382 ipsec-isakmp crypto map
Description % connected to the 2nd KC BGP 2821
set of peer 74.WW. XX.35
game of transformation-IPVPN
match address PRI-B-382
!
interface Tunnel382
Description %.
IP 1.3.82.45 255.255.255.252
KeepAlive 3 3
IP virtual-reassembly
IP tcp adjust-mss 1360
IP 1400 MTU
delay of 40000
tunnel of 208.YY origin. ZZ.11
destination of the 74.WW tunnel. XX.35
!
endAny help would be much appreciated!
Mark
Hello
logs on Site-382-831, only see the crypt but none decrypts, could you check a corresponding entry on the peer and see if has any questions send return traffic?
Site-382-831 #show crypto ipsec his | Pkts Inc. | life
#pkts program: 2397, #pkts encrypt: 2397, #pkts digest: 2397
#pkts decaps: 0, #pkts decrypt: 0, #pkts check: 0
compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
#pkts uncompressed: 0, #pkts compr. has failed: 0
#pkts not unpacked: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4486831/862)
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4486738/862)
#pkts program: 2397, #pkts encrypt: 2397, #pkts digest: 2397
#pkts decaps: 0, #pkts decrypt: 0, #pkts check: 0
compressed #pkts: 0, unzipped #pkts: 0
#pkts uncompressed: 0, #pkts compr. has failed: 0
#pkts not unpacked: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4432595/846)
calendar of his: service life remaining (k/s) key: (4432501/846)
Site-382-831 #.Kind regards
Averroès.
-
VPN IPSec &; AnyConnect
We used a traditional customer of the IPSec VPN for awhile in our network and works a lot. Problems running now with the client vpn on Windows 8 and need an alternative. I start looking in the VPN SSL without client, but want to ensure that the old VPN not "disturbed". For people on Windows 7, they want to continue to use the former client. For people on Win8 but we need another fix. Mainly use VPN for access to terminals (windows) and server drives (windows). Suggestions? Thoughts? Really appreciate the ideas because I'm not at all familiar with this area.
Thank you
For your needs to access the server readers and terminals, I think this based AnyConnect client would be better without VPN client. I have a client who is currently looking at this same question. They were using the traditional Cisco VPN client and are facing problems with the new operating system. They are planning to spend the AnyConnect client.
I have the traditional client and the AnyConnect client installed on the same PC and installing AnyConnect had no effect on the traditional customer.
HTH
Rick
-
VPN/IPSec-L2L - Question?
Hello!
Recently, I was doing some troubleshooting on a connection VPN/IPSec Lan-to-Lan between a Cisco PIX515E and a Linux firewall. My question concerns the configuration and is not the problem itself.
Traffic interesting (encrypted traffic) defined and configured the LAN of PIX (inside) and the distance public IP? Which means that the Peer IKE and the interesting remote control LAN/IP are the same... and it works!
Any ideas?
Thank you
JP
As long as you source the package from the local network of Pix to remote public IP, the tunnel will work well and works :-)
So, if you really look at the fluidity of the traffic, you're sourcing traffic from Pix LAN intended to public IP remote that corresponds to the defined access list. Thus, the pix knows he has encrypt traffic and now seeks the cryptographic endpoint points (pix outside IP public IP remotely) and sends the encrypted packets. So, this configuration works perfectly.
In fact, Pix will not allow Telnet the external of the pix interface unless the traffic is through an IPSEC Tunnel and it was one of the establishment who gave a telnet access to the external interface of the Pix, it's LAN to the public IP of Pix through an IPSEC Tunnel.
Kind regards
Arul
* Please note all useful messages *.
-
Hello
I have 2 questions about vpn IPsec
I have an asa, vpn ipsec (l2l) running on a remote site with 192.168.0.0/24 network
1 > I can ping 192.168.0.1 but not 192.168.0.111. I had observed "Recv errors" whenever I have ping to 192.168.0.111.
I had observed recevied errors of "crypto ipsec to show his" exit; but not because the tunnel to reconnect (after timeout) and w/o any changes made to the configuration.
What could be the cause and how can I fix just in case where the returned errors? I can't find much info on "recv errors."
2 > I understand there are 2 acl required for a vpn ipsec typical; 1 for no NAT, 1 correspondence address card crypto
can I implement an acl to allow tcp 3389 only from the remote network on my local network on the asa?
Thank you
cash
Salvation of cash,
There is not a lot we can do here in what concerns this isuse.
You can talk to your service provider and see if they do not modify the packets somehow.
Also ask them to check for any problem on the circuit.
See you soon,.
Nash.
-
ASA ASA from Site to Site VPN IPSec Tunnel
Any help would be greatly appreciated...
I have two devices Cisco ASA with a Site for the configuration of the tunnel VPN IPSec Site as follows: -.
Site #1 - Cisco ASA running version 8.2 (1) with an internal range of 10.0.0.x/24
Site #2 - Cisco ASA running version 8.2 (1) with an internal range of 10.1.1.x/24
Site #1 is simple and has a dynamic NAT rule which translates all of the inside and the outside (public IP) of the SAA.
Internet access works very well in all workstations of this site. A static route is configured to redirect all traffic to a public router upstream.
Site #2 is slightly more complicated; the Cisco ASA is configured with 10.1.1.254/24 as its interior IP address and 10.1.2.254/24 as its external IP address. A dynamic NAT rule is configured to translate everything inside as the 10.1.2.254 (outside) address of the ASA. A default static route is then configured to redirect all traffic to a Draytek device on 10.1.2.253. This device then performs its own private Public NAT. Again the Internet works fine all hosts inside the Cisco ASA (10.1.1.x)
The IPSec tunnel is created with the networks local and remote endpoint as above (10.0.0.x/24) and (10.1.1.x/24). The Draytek at the Site #2 device is configured with a form of DMZ that allows essentially ALL traffic toward the front directly on the external interface of the ASA (10.1.2.254). The Phase 1 and Phase 2 negotiation of the tunnel ends correctly, and the tunnel is formed without any problem. However, all traffic passing on networks ICMP does not end and the Syslog reports the following-
Site #1-
6 January 19, 2011 15:27:21 302020 ZEFF-SB-01_LAN 1 10.1.1.51 0 Built of outbound ICMP connection for faddr 10.1.1.51/0 gaddr ZEFF-SB-01_LAN/1 laddr ZEFF-SB-01_LAN/1 6 January 19, 2011 15:27:23 302021 10.1.1.51 0 ZEFF-SB-01_LAN 1 Connection of ICMP disassembly for faddr 10.1.1.51/0 gaddr ZEFF-SB-01_LAN/1 laddr ZEFF-SB-01_LAN/1 Site #2-
6 January 19, 2011 15:24:47 302020 10.1.1.51 0 10.0.0.30 1 Built of outbound ICMP connection for faddr gaddr laddr 10.1.1.51/0 10.1.1.51/0 10.0.0.30/1 6 January 19, 2011 15:24:49 302021 10.0.0.30 1 10.1.1.51 0 Connection of disassembly for faddr gaddr laddr 10.1.1.51/0 10.1.1.51/0 10.0.0.30/1 ICMP It's the same for any form of traffic passing over the tunnel. The ACL is configured to allow segments of LAN out to any destination. At this point, I left scratching my head, as my original theory was to blame the Draytek, but after reading the documentation given to the DMZ host configuration, it appears this parameter is configured all traffic is simply forwarded to the IP address (in this case, the Cisco ASA interface outside).
Anyone can shed light on a possible cause of this problem?
Thank you
Nick
did you bypass the vpn traffic between 10.0.0 and 10.1.1 to be NAT - ed on the two ASA?
Please provide the following information
-set up the tunnel
-show the isa cry his
-show the ipsec cry his
-ping of the site 1 site 2 via tunnel
-capture "crypto ipsec to show his" once again
-ping from site 2 to 1 by the tunnel of the site
-capture "crypto ipsec to show his" once again
-two ASA configuration.
-
Site-to-Site VPN IPSEC falls intermittently
Site-to-Site VPN IPSEC falls intermittently
I am currently having a problem with a VPN from Site to Site traffic not only not intermittently. When the problem occurs, I can't Ping the remote site to the AC Site. But I can solve the problem by Pinging from HQ at the Remote Site. My network is currently configured as follows
-------HQ------
7.0 (4) version of pix 515 with card Ethernet 4 ports.
Outside of the interface connected to the Broadband DSL link.
Outside2 Interface connected to the second link DSL broadband
-Distance-
I have 4 Remote Sites. 2 sites connect you to each connection to wide band at HQ to spread the load to HQ
6.3 (5) pix 501 version
# The problem #.
All VPN establishes successfully to the HQ Pix
Intermittently, a remote site will report that they cannot connect to servers/services in the HQ. When I do a show crypto ipsec's and see the crypto isakmp his headquarters there is no entry for the remote site. However when I do the same on the remote site there is an entry for the HQ. With debugging on the remote site pix I try to ping from a pc to the HQ server and I get the following (see below). If I do a "ipsec Isakmp security association claire crypto ' and ' clear crypto ipsec his ' on the pix of remote site, then I can successfully ping all servers in headquarters.
This problem seems to have taken place only when I upgraded the pix of a 501 to 515 and added another 2 remote sites and a second broadband, as described above. I'm afraid that there is a problem with software version 7 Pix. Any advice would be greatly appreciated.
Console record Carrick-PIX01 (config) # 7
Carrick-PIX01 (config) # ter Lun
Output Carrick-PIX01 (config) #.
Carrick-PIX01 # debug crypto ipsec
Carrick-PIX01 # debug crypto isakmp
Carrick-PIX01 #.
ISAKMP (0:0): sending of NAT - T vendor ID - rev 2 & 3
ISAKMP (0): early changes of Main Mode
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 1 (0)...
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 1 (1)...
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 1 (2)...
Carrick-PIX01 #.
Carrick-PIX01 #.
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 1 (3)...
Carrick-PIX01 #.
Carrick-PIX01 #.
ISAKMP (0): retransmission of the phase 1 (4)... IPSec (key_engine): request timer shot: count = 1,.
(identity) local = OUTER-IP, distance = 86.43.74.16,.
local_proxy = LAN-OFFICE/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type = 4),
remote_proxy = 194.x.x.x.x.255.0/0/0 (type = 4)
ISAKMP (0): delete SA: CBC EXTERNAL IP, dst 86.43.74.16
ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0x10c167c, id_conn = 0 DELETE IT!
Peer VPN: ISAKMP: Peer Info for 86.43.74.16/500 not found - peer: 1
ISADB: Reaper checking HIS 0x10ca914, id_conn = 0
Can force you the ISAKMP Keepalive, value from IPSec Security Association idle time and on the other. The problem should be solved
ISAKMP crypto keepalive 30
Crypto ipsec security association temps_inactivite 60
Let me know if it helps
-
Site to Site VPN IPsec IPv6 on issue of routers-Tunnel
Hi, I am experiencing a problem can any one address the question below and let me know the solution. I have two routers and try to build "Site to Site VPN IPsec IPv6". I followed orders from Cisco and community document but when I apply my profile of ipsec for tunnel interfaces, that the tunnel is down.
https://supportforums.Cisco.com/docs/doc-27009
Ali,
VTI tunnels are meant to be broken when there is no active negotiated spinnakers.
The tunnel will go towards up/face upwards when there is a means of transport of packages - i.e. the SPIs are present.
You can control the order spinnakers 'show peer's crypto ipsec '.
For debugging:
Debug crypto isa
Debug crypto ipsec
M.
-
Cisco router 1921 internet problem with a site-to-site vpn connection
I have TE-data Modem 3com dsl connection in 2 sites. and I have 2 routers cisco 1921 and there is a vpn site-to-site between them and
the VPN connection works well. and I configured the PAT on one of them to allow users access to the internet but tere is a problem:
all users can ping a public ip address
all users can ping any URL
but there is no navigation of the internet
and it's configuration
NOZHA #sh run
Building configuration...Current configuration: 2425 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 11:24:08 UTC Thu Sep 20 2012
!
version 15.0
horodateurs service debug datetime msec
Log service timestamps datetime msec
no password encryption service
!
hostname NOZHA
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
enable secret 5
!
No aaa new-model
!
!
!
!
No ipv6 cef
IP source-route
IP cef
!
!
!
IP dhcp pool 1
network 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0
router by default - 192.168.40.1
4.2.2.2 DNS Server 8.8.8.8
Infinite rental
!
!
IP domain name shady2012
!
Authenticated MultiLink bundle-name Panel
!
!
!
license udi pid CISCO1921/K9 sn FCZ1432C5KM
licence start-up module c1900 technology-package securityk9
!
!
!
redundancy
!
!
!
!
crypto ISAKMP policy 10
BA aes
preshared authentication
Group 2
ISAKMP crypto key shady2012 address 81.10.xxx.yy
!
!
Crypto ipsec transform-set shady2012 aes - esp esp-sha-hmac
!
card crypto 150 s2s - VPN ipsec-isakmp
the value of 81.10.xxx.yy peer
PFS group2 Set
match address s2s-vpn-Oly
!
!
!
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
MTU 1000
IP address 41.41.xx.yy 255.255.255.252
NAT outside IP
activate nat IP
IP virtual-reassembly
automatic duplex
automatic speed
s2s - VPN crypto card
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
192.168.40.1 IP address 255.255.255.0
IP nat inside
activate nat IP
IP virtual-reassembly
automatic duplex
automatic speed
!
!
default IP gateway (hop 41.41.xx.yy) next
IP forward-Protocol ND
!
no ip address of the http server
no ip http secure server
!
The dns server IP
overload of the IP nat source list mypool GigabitEthernet0/0 interface
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 41.41.xx.yy
IP route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 (41.41.xx.yy) next hop
IP route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 (41.41.xx.yy) next hop
!
mypool extended IP access list
deny ip 192.168.21.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
deny ip 192.168.21.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
deny ip 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
deny ip 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
allow an ip
s2s-vpn-Oly extended IP access list
ip permit 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
IP 192.168.21.0 allow 0.0.0.255 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
IP 192.168.30.0 allow 0.0.0.255 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255
ip licensing 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.21.0 0.0.0.255
ip permit 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
IP 192.168.21.0 allow 0.0.0.255 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
control plan
!
!
!
Line con 0
line to 0
line vty 0 4
password
opening of session
!
Scheduler allocate 20000 1000
endIf anyone has the answer please answer ASAP
When you say can ping any URL, I am assuming that you are pinging of the FULL domain name, IE: it is resolved to an ip address, right?
If you disable the VPN, can you access the internet?
You have a proxy server or anything that could block navigation?
This error message you get on your web browser?
Also try another web browser, and none works?
-
Cisco ASA Site to Site VPN IPSEC and NAT question
Hi people,
I have a question about the two Site to Site VPN IPSEC and NAT. basically what I want to achieve is to do the following:
ASA2 is at HQ and ASA1 is a remote site. I have no problem setting a static static is a Site to IPSEC VPN between sites. Guests residing in 10.1.0.0/16 are able to communicate with hosts in 192.168.1.0/24, but what I want is to configure the NAT with IPSEC VPN for this host to 10.1.0.0/16 will communicate with hosts in 192.168.1.0/24 with translated addresses
Just an example:
N2 host (10.1.0.1/16) contacted N1 192.168.1.5 with destination host say 10.23.1.5 No 192.168.1.5 (notice the last byte is the same in the present case,.5)
The translation still for the rest of the communication (host pings ip destination host 10.23.1.6 N3 N2 not 192.168.1.6 new last byte is the same)
It sounds a bit confusing to me, but I've seen this type of configuration before when I worked for the supplier of managed services where we have given our customers (Ipsec Site to Site VPN with NAT, don't know how it was setup)
Basically we contact the customer via site-to-site VPN hosts but their real address were hidden and we used as translated address more high 10.23.1.0/24 instead of (real) 192.168.1.0/24, last byte must be the same.
Grateful if someone can shed some light on this subject.
Hello
OK so went with the old format of NAT configuration
It seems to me that you could do the following:
- Configure the ASA1 with static NAT strategy
- access-list L2LVPN-POLICYNAT allowed ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0
- public static 10.23.1.0 (inside, outside) access-list L2LVPN-POLICYNAT
- Because the above is a static NAT of the policy, this means that the translation will be made only when the destination network is 10.1.0.0/16
- If you have for example a PAT basic configuration to inside-> external traffic, the above NAT configuration and the custom of the actual configuration of PAT interfere with eachother
- ASA2 side, you can normally configure NAT0 / NAT Exemption for the 10.1.0.0/16 network
- Note of the INTERIOR-SHEEP access-list SHEEP L2LVPN
- the permitted INSIDE SHEEP 10.1.0.0 ip access list 255.255.0.0 10.23.1.0 255.255.255.0
- NAT (inside) 0-list of access to the INTERIOR-SHEEP
- You will need to consider that your access-list defining the VPN encrypted L2L traffic must reflect the new NAT network
- ASA1: allowed to access-list L2LVPN-ENCRYPTIONDOMAIN ip 10.23.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0
- ASA2: list L2LVPN-ENCRYPTIONDOMAIN allowed ip 10.1.0.0 access 255.255.0.0 10.23.1.0 255.255.255.0
I could test this configuration to work tomorrow but I would like to know if it works.
Please rate if this was helpful
-Jouni
- Configure the ASA1 with static NAT strategy
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