Static NAT &; DMVPN Hub
Hello
I don't think that will be a problem DMVPN supports the rays behind NAT devices, but I anticipate change my network for reasons of security and redudancy autour and putting a pair of ASA firewalls on my Internet collocation. Right now I have a DMVPN race 3845, NAT & ZBFW. I'm going to remove the ZBFW and move the NAT to the ASA, leaving only the DMVPN hub and routing. If I create a static NAT mapping on my ASA to point to the DMVPN hub that will work?
I think it will be, but I just wanted to be 110% sure.
Thank you!
Hi Brantley,
DMVPN with static NAT on the hub is supported in the installer. Just be awear it there are limits.
1, all DMVPN router, hub and spokes must be running at least 12.3(9a) and 12.3 (11) T code.
2, must use ipsec transport mode.
3, so need dynamic tunnel talk to rays, hub should work at least 12.3 (13), 12.3 (14) T and 12.3 (11) T3 code.
See the configuration guide
HTH,
Lei Tian
Tags: Cisco Security
Similar Questions
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Is it possible to put behind a NAT DMVPN hub? (Speaks has a public IP address)
I he tried for a few days and couldn't make it work. The schema and configuration is in the attachment.
Crypto isakmp profile: QM slowed down on both sides.
Profile of crypto ipsec: NO ipsec profile established on both sides.
Show ip PNDH (side hub): nothing is saved at all. Empty.
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Thank you!
Difan
As long as the HUB has a static nat translation it should work, try to set your transformation mode of Transport rather than tunnel on two spokes and hub, close your tunnel on the hub and the spokes and then turn it back on, does make a difference?
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DMVPN - Hub Hub behind PIX, rays on the outside
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Someone at - it examples of configuration with DMVPN, where the hub is behind a PIX and the rays are on the outside. Inside of ownership intellectual of the hub must be NAT' static ed to the hub inside.
THX
«Also added in Cisco IOS release 12.3(9a) and 12.3 (11) T is the ability to make router DMVPN hub behind static NAT.» It was a change in the support of ISAKMP NAT - T. For this feature to use DMVPN spoke all routers and routers hub must be upgraded and IPSec must use the mode of transport. "
I would like to know if this link helps
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DMVPN hub &; spokes multiple w / same subnet
I have several (about 70) sites, but each site has the exact same LAN (192.168.2.0/24) each site has an ISR800.
To my home office, I have a configured (ISR4331) DMVPN hub. To my home office, I have a network that each of the customers on my shelves need to access (192.168.10.0/24).
Any other access to the customers talk should go directly to the internet through this connection wan routers. Rays will never talk to each other.
My tunnels are all in the 172.16.0.0/23, with \172.16.0.1 being the hub network.
What is the best way to do it? I feel like some sort of NAT would be the solution, but do not know what direction to look in. I found that other positions on duplicate networks, but only for duplication of unique network... not 70 x.
I think I'd be considered for use instead of DMVPN EasyVPN server. He can do NAT for you automatically.
Otherwise if you use DMVPN, then Yes, you will need to NAT each LAN to address IP Tunnel. Just treat the external interface of Tunnel like any other IP address. You will need to use a road map to match the traffic destined for the Internet interface and another for traffic going to the Tunnel interface.
Something like:
ip nat inside source route-map NAT-TUNNEL interface Tunnel0 overloadip nat inside source route-map NAT-INTERNET interface Dialer0 overload access-list 105 permit ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 any route-map NAT-TUNNEL permit 10 match ip address 105 match interface Tunnel0!route-map NAT-INTERNET permit 10 match ip address 105 match interface Dialer0
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Static NAT to 10.140.2.0 to 10.240.2.0 via VPN
I need help to set up a static nat device between oursite and seller
oursite has a subnet 10.140.2.0/24 the provider uses for something else. They asked that we nat 10.140.2.0/24 to 10.240.2.0/24 via the VPN, so they will see the 10.140 10.240? any help is appreciated. I think that map crypo acl must be standing as well, we run version 8.2
LOCAL SITE - ASA - TUNEL VPN - ASA - SITE PROVIDER
Thanks in advance
Hello Bbftijari,
In this case, according to the ASA version, but you will need to configure, this way:
Pre - 8.3
1. create groups of objects for use in the ACL,
the LOCAL_SITE object-group network
object-network 10.140.2.0 255.255.255.0the Vendor_SITE object-group network
network-object XXXXXX XXXXXX2. create ACLs, as a condition,
access-list VPN_NAT permitted object-group LOCAL_SITE object group ip Vendor_SITE
3 create the static NAT, call the ACL, so he says "when I come inside outside of LOCAL_SITE to Vendor_SITE, I will result in 10.240.2.0/24.
public static 10.240.2.0 (inside, outside) access-list VPN_NAT netmask 255.255.255.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Post 8.3
1 create the network objects and create a static entry:
the LOCAL_SITE object-group network
object-network 10.140.2.0 255.255.255.0the NAT_SITE object-group network
object-network 10.240.2.0 255.255.255.0the Vendor_SITE object-group network
network-object XXXXXX XXXXXX2. static NAT creation,
NAT (inside, outside) 1 static source LOCAL_SITE NAT_SITE Vendor_SITE Vendor_SITE non-proxy-arp-search of route static destination
Test and keep me posted.
Please note and mark it as the correct answer if it helped you.
David Castro,
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Static Nat issue unable to resolve everything tried.
Hello
I have a cisco asa 5515 with asa worm 9.4.1 and asdm 7.4
I have problem with configuring static nat, I have a server inside which ip is 172.16.1.85 and
my external interface is configured with a static ip address.
Internet works fine but cannot configure static nat...
Here's my config running if please check and let me know what Miss me...
Thank you
ASA release 9.4 (1)
!
ciscoasa hostnamenames of
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
nameif outside
security-level 0
IP 151.253.97.182 255.255.255.248
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
nameif inside
security-level 100
IP 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/4
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/5
Shutdown
No nameif
no level of security
no ip address
!
interface Management0/0
management only
nameif management
security-level 100
IP 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
boot system Disk0: / asa941-smp - k8.bin
passive FTP mode
object remote desktop service
source eq 3389 destination eq 3389 tcp service
Description remote desktop
network of the RDP_SERVER object
Home 172.16.1.85
outside_access_in list extended access allow desktop remotely any4 object RDP_SERVER
pager lines 24
asdm of logging of information
Outside 1500 MTU
Within 1500 MTU
management of MTU 1500
no failover
no monitor-service-interface module of
ICMP unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
ASDM image disk0: / asdm - 743.bin
don't allow no asdm history
ARP timeout 14400
no permit-nonconnected arp
!
network of the RDP_SERVER object
NAT (inside, outside) interface static service tcp 3389 3389
!
NAT source auto after (indoor, outdoor) dynamic one interface
Access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
Route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 151.253.97.177 1
Timeout xlate 03:00
Pat-xlate timeout 0:00:30
Timeout conn 01:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
Sunrpc timeout 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 mgcp from 01:00 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
Sip timeout 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 prompt Protocol sip-0: 03:00 sip - disconnect 0:02:00
Timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
Floating conn timeout 0:00:00
identity of the user by default-domain LOCAL
Enable http server
http server idle-timeout 50
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 managementTelnet 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 management
Telnet timeout 5
SSH stricthostkeycheck
SSH 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 management
SSH timeout 5
SSH group dh-Group1-sha1 key exchange
Console timeout 0
VPDN username bricks12 password * local store
management of 192.168.1.2 - dhcpd address 192.168.1.254
enable dhcpd management
!
a basic threat threat detection
Statistics-list of access threat detection
no statistical threat detection tcp-interception
dynamic-access-policy-registration DfltAccessPolicy
username, password imran guVrfhrJftPA/rQZ encrypted privilege 15
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
type of policy-card inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
maximum message length automatic of customer
message-length maximum 512
Policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect the preset_dns_map dns
inspect the ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect the h323 ras
inspect the rsh
inspect the rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect the skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
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inspect the netbios
inspect the tftp
Review the ip options
!
global service-policy global_policy
context of prompt hostname
anonymous reporting remote callciscoasa #.
Hello
Change this ACL: -.
outside_access_in list extended access allow desktop remotely any4 object RDP_SERVER
TO
outside_access_in list extended access allowed object RDP_SERVER eq any4 tcp 3389
Thank you and best regards,
Maryse Amrodia
-
Dual active/passive failover of ISP with static Nat on Cisco 1941
Hello world
I'm working on a configuration of a client and I have everything in place right now except the NAT' static ing. The config fails during an ISP to another and track als and routes by default static weighted, the PAT rocking with course to each interface maps. It is, is it possible to switch on the large amount of static NAT entries to the ISP of backup? So far, everything I've read said no because you can have only one entry per ip/port combo, other than another configuration static NAT double server with a different IP address. I just want to be sure before making my recommendations, all thoughts are greatly appreciated.
Thank you
Brandon
In fact, you can also long as you use standard NAT ("ip nat inside source static") or not NVI ('ip nat static source') for your attackers. You apply the roadmap by the end of the static NAT statement to indicate which interface it should apply to. So, if you have something like this:
ip access-list extended ACL_NAT permit ip 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 any ! route-map RM_NAT_ISP1 match ip address ACL_NAT match interface GigabitEthernet0/1 ! route-map RM_NAT_ISP2 match ip address ACL_NAT match interface GigabitEthernet0/2
Using port 80/tcp for example, you can do this:
ip nat inside source static tcp x.x.x.x 80 y.y.y.y 80 route-map RM_NAT_ISP1 ip nat inside source static tcp x.x.x.x 80 z.z.z.z 80 route-map RM_NAT_ISP2
Just replace x.x.x.x with the LAN address of the machine that you are shipping y.y.y.y with the WAN address you are shipping on isps1 and z.z.z.z with the address of the ISP WAN you are shipping on ISP2. The static NAT will be conditional on the roadmap, at this point.
This works with TCP, UDP, and IP forwarding, but does not require that you use an IPv4 address to your WAN address. For some reason, it does not work if you use an interface... so if you're using dynamic addresses, it will be more complicated.
-
Hardware requirements for DMVPN HUB
Hi all
is that anyone can confirm that the 1841 below can take over as dmvpn HUB for 3 spoke?
Cisco 1841 (revision 6.0) with 222208 K/K 39936 bytes of memory.
Card processor ID FCZ10xxxxxxx
2 FastEthernet interfaces
1 module of virtual private network (VPN)
Configuration of DRAM is 64 bits wide with disabled parity.
191K bytes of NVRAM memory.
126000K bytes of ATA CompactFlash (read/write)Thanks in advance,
RJ
OK, 1 MBit is easy for a 1841.
15.0 (1) M10 is the actual release under 15.0 and 15.1 (4) M10 is the Cisco proposed release. I would upgrade the router before going live if possible. If you have no support contract, running IOS should also be fine.
-
Public static NAT vs. Access-List
Hello
I have a question what is the best practice static NAT and access list. Example:
Server (192.168.1.1) Web inside to outside (10.10.10.10) with the port 80 and 443.
IP nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.1 80 10.10.10.10 80
IP nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.1 10.10.10.10 443 443
Or
IP nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 10.10.10.10
Access-list 101 permit tcp any host 10.10.10.10 eq 80
Access-list 101 permit tcp any host 10.10.10.10 eq 443
interface ethernet0
IP access-group 101 inThank you
The operational reasons - it will break things.
-
I configured a static NAT through my ASA, which for some
reason does not work - I think that the problem is with the NAT or
der rather than the rule itself, but I would be very grateful if someone
could you help me diagnose the problem.
command line, the rule is: -.
static (UKSCMGMT, management) 10.20.20.20 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.255 subnet mask
My theory is that anything with a destination address of 10.20.20.20 would be considered to be 192.168.1.2 on the UKSCMGMT interface.
in looking at ASDM rule looks like this
Type the address of the Source Destination interface trans
Static empty management 192.168.1.2 10.20.20.20
There are a few rules exemption related to 192.168.1.2 - but they are host-to-host and should not affect the static translation.
Yes, quite correct. You can configure NAT exemption by network instead of by each host. If you have guests that can be grouped in a subnet, configure as network instructions instead.
-
Static NAT enable VPN site-to-site.
Hello
We plan to build VPN site to site, but, we have a single public routerable internet IP address to assign VPN on Site A, but Site B is ok.
in this case, I think that we must use static NAT on the router, the simple diagram is as below.
internal a subnet - router VPN - router for Internet of the Site - to - VPN - B B Site internal subnet.
the final goal is to make the communication between internal a subnet and subnet B on IPSEC tunnel.
OK, as I said, Site A having a public IP address, then it must use the static NAT and need to apply on the Site router.
Router
interface x/x
Head of ESCR to the internet
NAT outside IP
!
interface x/x
Head of DESC to internal (VPN)
IP nat inside
!
IP nat inside source static (like IP address x.x.x.x) public (as private VPN interface IP x.x.x.x)
so, wouldn't be work without any problem? I think it will work, but I would find other one just in case.
Hey,.
Is that what you try to achieve:
subnet A - A = vpn router = router B - Sub-B network
and you need communicate between Subnet A and subnet via ipsec vpn b?
Concerning
-
All,
I have nat 0 ACL indicating that an ip address should not be natted, while a static nat statement saying we need natted. I just want to know that we will have precedence.
Thank you
It is of the order of operations PIX nat / ASA.
the NAT 0 acl_name (nameif) has priority.
1 nat 0-list of access (free from nat)
2. match the existing xlates
3. match the static controls
a. static NAT with no access list
b. static PAT with no access list
4. match orders nat
a. nat [id] access-list (first match)
b. nat [id] [address] [mask] (best match)
i. If the ID is 0, create an xlate identity
II. use global pool for dynamic NAT
III. use global dynamic pool for PAT
-
Hi all
I have the following situation
The following rules of the static nat
static (inside, outside) tcp 200.200.200.200 80 10.0.0.200 80 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) 200.200.200.200 tcp 8080 10.0.0.200 80 netmask 255.255.255.255
I would redirect all packets destined for port 8080 and 80 IP address 200.200.200.200,
to the private IP address on port 80 10.0.0.200.
I tried to do that the ASA said there is already a rule, there is a way it be done?
Kind regards.
I don't think you can use port forwarding using the same local destination IP on port 80 in this way, fw will give you duplicate static entries.
You can however get around and give 10.0.0.200 NIC a secondary IP address i.e. 10.0.0.201 and make electricity as follows.
static (inside, outside) tcp 200.200.200.200 www 8080 10.0.0.201 netmask 255.255.255.255
static (inside, outside) tcp 200.200.200.200 80 10.0.0.200 80 netmask 255.255.255.255
See examples of port forwarding
http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/products/HW/vpndevc/ps2030/products_tech_note09186a00804708b4.shtml
concerning
-
Static NAT with the road map for excluding the VPN
We have problems of access to certain IPs NATted static via a VPN. After some research, we have learned that you have to exclude traffic destined for the VPN to the static NAT using a road map. So we did this:
10.1.1.x is the VPN IP pool.
access-list 130 refuse ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 130 allow ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 anysheep allowed 10 route map
corresponds to the IP 130IP nat inside source static 192.168.1.5 1.1.1.1 sheep map route
Above worked to fix the VPN but the IP 192.168.1.5 is no longer publicly available via 1.1.1.1. What seems to happen, is that the static NAT is not really work and this IP address is NATted with the IP of PAT.
Any ideas on how to get this to work?
Thank you
DiegoHello
The following example details exactly your case:
http://www.Cisco.com/en/us/Tech/tk583/TK372/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080094634.shtml
Try to replace the 192.168.1.0 subnet by the host address.
It should work
HTH
Laurent.
-
Hi all!
I'm upgrading to our network environment in the coming months to include a redundant Internet connection. This change is requireing our ISP go us from a 30 to a 29. Currently the 3845 router I have in the 30 subnet is the DMVPN hub for our 8 remote teleworkers with 881 routers in their home offices.
The preparation of this change of IP address, my thoughts were to create a new interface of GRE tunnel with the new parameters of DMVPN hub before the address change IP takes place. Once we move to the 29, the spoke routers should be able to reconnect to our network under the new tunnel interface. We run EIGRP on our DMVPN, so all roads should change to the new interface to tunnel those tunnels is in place.
Is this the best way to handle this?
Thanks for all your comments!
I don't think that there is a better way to cope than what you plan to do.
Create a new one with the new IP address, once it is able to reach is it will come automatically upward and forward it on this tunnel.
Or ask your ISP to allow you to keep the old 30 space for a week to do a graceful migration
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