synchronization of log file event

Hi all


We use Oracle 9.2.0.4 on SUSE Linux 10. In the statspack report, one of the best timed event is
log file sysnc
We are in the process. We do not use any storage.IS this a bug of 9.2.0.4 or what is the solution of it
STATSPACK report for

DB Name         DB Id    Instance     Inst Num Release     Cluster Host
------------ ----------- ------------ -------- ----------- ------- ------------
ai          1495142514 ai                1 9.2.0.4.0   NO      ai-oracle

            Snap Id     Snap Time      Sessions Curs/Sess Comment
            ------- ------------------ -------- --------- -------------------
Begin Snap:     241 03-Sep-09 12:17:17      255      63.2
  End Snap:     242 03-Sep-09 12:48:50      257      63.4
   Elapsed:               31.55 (mins)

Cache Sizes (end)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
               Buffer Cache:     1,280M      Std Block Size:         8K
           Shared Pool Size:       160M          Log Buffer:     1,024K

Load Profile
~~~~~~~~~~~~                            Per Second       Per Transaction
                                   ---------------       ---------------
                  Redo size:              7,881.17              8,673.87
              Logical reads:             14,016.10             15,425.86
              Block changes:                 44.55                 49.04
             Physical reads:              3,421.71              3,765.87
            Physical writes:                  8.97                  9.88
                 User calls:                254.50                280.10
                     Parses:                 27.08                 29.81
                Hard parses:                  0.46                  0.50
                      Sorts:                  8.54                  9.40
                     Logons:                  0.12                  0.13
                   Executes:                139.47                153.50
               Transactions:                  0.91

  % Blocks changed per Read:    0.32    Recursive Call %:    42.75
 Rollback per transaction %:   13.66       Rows per Sort:   120.84

Instance Efficiency Percentages (Target 100%)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
            Buffer Nowait %:  100.00       Redo NoWait %:  100.00
            Buffer  Hit   %:   75.59    In-memory Sort %:   99.99
            Library Hit   %:   99.55        Soft Parse %:   98.31
         Execute to Parse %:   80.58         Latch Hit %:  100.00
Parse CPU to Parse Elapsd %:   67.17     % Non-Parse CPU:   99.10

 Shared Pool Statistics        Begin   End
                               ------  ------
             Memory Usage %:   95.32   96.78    
    % SQL with executions>1:   74.91   74.37
  % Memory for SQL w/exec>1:   68.59   69.14

Top 5 Timed Events
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                                     % Total
Event                                               Waits    Time (s) Ela Time
-------------------------------------------- ------------ ----------- --------
log file sync                                      11,558      10,488    67.52
db file sequential read                           611,828       3,214    20.69
control file parallel write                           436         541     3.48
buffer busy waits                                     626         522     3.36
CPU time                                                          395     2.54
          -------------------------------------------------------------
^LWait Events for DB: ai  Instance: ai  Snaps: 241 -242
-> s  - second
-> cs - centisecond -     100th of a second
-> ms - millisecond -    1000th of a second
-> us - microsecond - 1000000th of a second
-> ordered by wait time desc, waits desc (idle events last)

                                                                   Avg
                                                     Total Wait   wait    Waits
Event                               Waits   Timeouts   Time (s)   (ms)     /txn
---------------------------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ------ --------                
log file sync                      11,558      9,981     10,488    907      6.7
db file sequential read           611,828          0      3,214      5    355.7
control file parallel write           436          0        541   1241      0.3
buffer busy waits                     626        518        522    834      0.4
control file sequential read          661          0        159    241      0.4
BFILE read                            734          0        110    151      0.4
db file scattered read            595,462          0         81      0    346.2
enqueue                                15          5         19   1266      0.0
latch free                            109         22          1      8      0.1
db file parallel read                 102          0          1      6      0.1
log file parallel write             1,498      1,497          1      0      0.9
BFILE get length                      166          0          0      3      0.1
SQL*Net break/reset to clien          199          0          0      1      0.1
SQL*Net more data to client         5,139          0          0      0      3.0
BFILE open                             76          0          0      0      0.0
row cache lock                          5          0          0      0      0.0
BFILE internal seek                   734          0          0      0      0.4
BFILE closure                          76          0          0      0      0.0
db file parallel write                173          0          0      0      0.1
direct path read                       18          0          0      0      0.0
direct path write                       4          0          0      0      0.0
SQL*Net message from client       480,888          0    284,247    591    279.6
virtual circuit status                 64         64      1,861  29072      0.0
wakeup time manager                    59         59      1,757  29781      0.0

Your elapsed time is about 2000 seconds (31: 55 rounded up) - and your log file sync time is 10,000 - which is 5 seconds per second for the duration. Otherwise your session count is about 250 at the beginning and end of snapshot - so if we assume that the number of sessions is stable for the duration, each session has undergone 40 seconds synchronization log file in the meantime. You have saved roughly 1 500 operations in the meantime (0.91 per second, about 13 per cent of restorations) - so synchronize your time log file was on average more than 6.5 seconds by validation.

Regardless of how you look at it, this suggests that numbers of synchronization of the log file are false, or you had a temporary outage. Given that you had some expectations occupied buffer and control file write expects about 900 m/s each, the hardware failure seems likely.

Check log file parallel write times to see if this helps to confirm the hypothesis. (Unfortunately some platforms report liog, parallel wriite time of the files properly for earlier versions of 9.2 - so this may not help.)

You also 15 enqueue waits with an average of 1.2 seconds - check the enqueue statistics in the report section to see what enqueue it was: if it was for example (CF - control file), then it also helps confirm the hypothesis of material.

It is possible that you had a couple of resets of material or something like this in the meantime that stopped your system quite dramatically for a minute or two.

Concerning
Jonathan Lewis
http://jonathanlewis.WordPress.com
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.UK

"Science is more than a body of knowledge; It's a way of thinking. "
Carl Sagan

Tags: Database

Similar Questions

  • Expectations extended on synchronization of log file while the parallel writing journal is fine

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    ~ ~ ~ Per second per Transaction

    ---------------       ---------------

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    Runs: 17.70 1 956,91

    Operations: 110,58


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    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                                     % Total

    Event expects Ela time (s)

    -------------------------------------------- ------------ ----------- --------

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    Enqueue 10 476 2 916 9.48

    DB file sequential read 261 947 2 435 7.91


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    ---------------------------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ------ --------

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    db file parallel write 124 044 0 3 404 27 0.3

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    DB file sequential read 261 947 0 2 435 9 0.7

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    Newspapers in recovery have their own file systems, not shared with the data files. This explains the difference between waiting avg on parallel writing of log (less than 1 ms) file and db file parallel write (27 ms).

    Restoring logs is 100 MB, there are about 120 journal switches per day.


    What has changed: the pads/validations rate grew. Several months ago there were 25 inserts/validations per second in the TRANSACTION_HISTORY table, now get us 110 inserts/validation per second.


    What problem it causes application: due to slow down the reaction of the basis of the application (Java-based) requires discussions more and more.


    MOS documents on synchronization of log file (for example, 1376916,1 waits for troubleshooting "log file sync") recommend to compare the average waiting time on synchronization of log file and the log file parallel write.

    If the values are close (for example log file sync = 20 ms and log file parallel write = 10 ms) so expectations are caused by nits IO. However, it is not the case here.


    There was a bug (2669566) in 9.2 which resulted in underreporting lgwr parallel time of writing to the log file. I was talking about September 2005, during which the bug was present in 9.2.0.6, reported 10.1 fixed in: file parallel journal written (JL Comp) it is possible that your problem IS written to the log file.

    Concerning

    Jonathan Lewis

  • synchronization of log file much larger than log file parallel write

    Hi all

    average of log file sync wait is 30 ms log file parallel write is only 10 ms, this mean? What are the main reasons for this difference?

    Sincerely yours.

    A. U.

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    Cache Sizes
    ~~~~~~~~~~~                       Begin        End
                                 ---------- ----------
                   Buffer Cache:    44,592M    44,672M  Std Block Size:        16K
               Shared Pool Size:     3,104M     3,024M      Log Buffer:    14,288K
    
    Load Profile
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~                            Per Second       Per Transaction
                                       ---------------       ---------------
                      Redo size:            545,833.77              6,659.29
                  Logical reads:            225,711.23              2,753.73
                  Block changes:              1,788.11                 21.82
                 Physical reads:              1,195.98                 14.59
                Physical writes:                119.02                  1.45
                     User calls:              2,368.64                 28.90
                         Parses:                737.35                  9.00
                    Hard parses:                 94.58                  1.15
                          Sorts:                261.75                  3.19
                         Logons:                  5.93                  0.07
                       Executes:              1,796.12                 21.91
                   Transactions:                 81.97
    
    Top 5 Timed Events                                         Avg %Total
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                        wait   Call
    Event                                 Waits    Time (s)   (ms)   Time Wait Class
    ------------------------------ ------------ ----------- ------ ------ ----------
    CPU time                                         23,580          19.8           
    log file sync                       491,840      21,976     45   18.5     Commit
    db file sequential read           1,902,069      12,604      7   10.6   User I/O
    read by other session               743,414       4,159      6    3.5   User I/O
    log file parallel write             220,772       3,069     14    2.6 System I/O
    
              -------------------------------------------------------------       
    
    Instance Activity Stats            ******************
    
    Statistic                                     Total     per Second     per Trans
    -------------------------------- ------------------ -------------- -------------
    Cached Commit SCN referenced                 11,130            3.1           0.0
    Commit SCN cached                                 3            0.0           0.0
    DB time                                  12,547,531        3,483.3          42.5
    DBWR checkpoint buffers written             145,437           40.4           0.5
    DBWR checkpoints                                  6            0.0           0.0
    ...
    IMU CR rollbacks                              2,566            0.7           0.0
    IMU Flushes                                  36,411           10.1           0.1
    IMU Redo allocation size                187,480,124       52,045.3         635.0
    IMU commits                                 255,350           70.9           0.9
    IMU contention                               11,998            3.3           0.0
    IMU ktichg flush                                 11            0.0           0.0
    IMU pool not allocated                        4,295            1.2           0.0
    IMU recursive-transaction flush                 175            0.1           0.0
    IMU undo allocation size              2,029,937,952      563,519.5       6,875.1
    IMU- failed to get a private str              4,295            1.2           0.0
    ...
    background checkpoints completed                  6            0.0           0.0
    background checkpoints started                    6            0.0           0.0
    background timeouts                          11,400            3.2           0.0
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    cleanout - number of ktugct call             54,233           15.1           0.2
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    cleanouts only - consistent read              2,028            0.6           0.0
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    -------------------------------- ------------------ -------------- -------------
    commit batch performed                           61            0.0           0.0
    commit batch requested                           61            0.0           0.0
    commit batch/immediate performed                 94            0.0           0.0
    commit batch/immediate requested                 94            0.0           0.0
    commit cleanout failures: block                  51            0.0           0.0
    commit cleanout failures: buffer                 14            0.0           0.0
    commit cleanout failures: callba              8,632            2.4           0.0
    commit cleanout failures: cannot             10,575            2.9           0.0
    commit cleanouts                            991,186          275.2           3.4
    commit cleanouts successfully co            971,914          269.8           3.3
    commit immediate performed                       33            0.0           0.0
    commit immediate requested                       33            0.0           0.0
    commit txn count during cleanout             61,737           17.1           0.2
    ...
    redo blocks written                       4,078,889        1,132.3          13.8
    redo buffer allocation retries                  177            0.1           0.0
    redo entries                              1,924,106          534.1           6.5
    redo log space requests                         174            0.1           0.0
    redo log space wait time                      2,333            0.7           0.0
    redo ordering marks                           4,553            1.3           0.0
    redo size                             1,966,229,700      545,833.8       6,659.3
    redo subscn max counts                       38,227           10.6           0.1
    redo synch time                           2,233,166          619.9           7.6
    redo synch writes                           352,935           98.0           1.2
    redo wastage                             56,259,980       15,618.0         190.5
    redo write time                             316,495           87.9           1.1
    redo writer latching time                        19            0.0           0.0
    redo writes                                 220,866           61.3           0.8
    rollback changes - undo records                 134            0.0           0.0
    rollbacks only - consistent read             11,242            3.1           0.0
    ...
    
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    transaction tables consistent re                 25            0.0           0.0
    transaction tables consistent re              8,704            2.4           0.0
    undo change vector size               1,176,156,772      326,506.2       3,983.5
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    user calls                                8,532,422        2,368.6          28.9
    user commits                                295,139           81.9           1.0
    user rollbacks                                  122            0.0           0.0
    ...
              -------------------------------------------------------------       

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